高一英语(外研版2019)必修一 Unit 4 单元重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词

Unit 4 重点语法定语从句之关系代词一、单项选择1．Finally, the thief handed everything_______ he had stolen to the police .A．which B．what C．whatever D．that2．Here is my classmate _____ bicycle was lost yesterday.A．his B．that C．whose D．which 3．Anything _____ could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.A．which B．that C．what D．不填4．They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school. A．which B．thatC．who D．whom5．When you go by train, make sure you take an express, ___________stops only at big stations. A．one B．one that C．that D．what6．How many students are there in your class ________ homes are in the country?A．whose B．who C．whom D．which7．This is the biggest lab__________we have ever built in our university.A．which B．what C．that D．Where8．He is not such a man ________ cares for himself only.A．who B．that C．whom D．as9．Here is my classmate ________ bicycle was lost yesterday.A．his B．that C．which D．whose 10．These books are for students ________ mother language is not English.A．of whom B．that C．which D．whose11．This is the office ________ my parents are visiting now.A．which B．what C．who D．where 12．We’ll have our picnic in the place _____ most of us like best.A．where B．which C．who D．as13．In the police station I saw the man from __________ room the thief had stolen the TV set. A．whom B．which C．that D．whose14．I don’t like such a person _____ often lies before your face.A．what B．that C．as D．which15．We should learn from those­­ _____ are always ready to help others.A．who B．whom C．they D．that16．Guilin is the most beautiful place _______ people all over the world want to visit.A．where B．which C．what D．that17．I’ve never seen such an interesting film ________ we saw last night.A．when B．as C．that D．which18．People ________do exercise every day have a better chance of staying healthy than those ________don’t. A．who; /B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /19．He is the person _______,I believe, has the ability to do this challenging job.A．who B．whomC．him D．which20．The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A．that B．whichC．whose D．what21．I think I’m not the kind of person ________ likes to sharing everything with others.A．what B．which C．who D．when22．When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______.we could remember in the school.A．who B．whom C．that D．which23．He’s from Shanghai, ________ population is the largest of all cities in China.A．whose B．its C．which D．that24．Those ________ are not fit for the work should leave office at once.A．who B．which C．that D．whom25．The student ____ can speak good English is my best friend.A．whom B．whose C．who D．when26．She likes the car her husband gave her as a birthday present.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which27．He has grown to be such a helpful man _____ is praised and respected by the public.A．as B．which C．who D．whom28．This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.A．where B．which C．that D．it29．The girl ______ is the tallest in our class sat next to me.A．who B．whom C．which D．what30．The room ___________ window is open is mine.A．which B．its C．that D．whose 31．On my way home in the street I saw a lady ________ I thought was your aunt.A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 32．She is such a good girl _____ we all like.A．whom B．as C．that D．who 33．—Brown, did you agree with Sally’s idea at the meeting?—Certainly. What she referred to was the very idea ________ I wanted to come up with. A．that B．which C．what D．why34．In the park I saw an old lady I thought was your grandmother.A．who B．whom C．which D．whoever 35．Mr. Johnson’s son ______ lives in Chicago is a doctor.A．who B．whom C．whose D．which二、用单词的适当形式完成句子36．用适当的关系代词填空①My father bought a new bike for me___________ price added up to more than 1,000 yuan.①She said she would do anything___________could help her mother recover from the disease.①Anyone___________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.①The boy and the dog___________are in the picture are very lovely.①The earthquake___________hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.①We don’t know the number of people___________lost their homes in the disaster.①Hany is the boy___________mother is our maths teacher.①Do you still remember the chicken farm___________we visited three months ago?①All___________we need is enough rest after long hours’ work.①Have you read the book___________was written by Anne Frank?37．用正确的关系代词填空。

1 The place ___________ we visited was the Great Wall.2 The man ___________ I talked to was an engineer.3 The boy___________ she is looking after is my brother.4 This is the village ___________ we visited last week.5 Miss Zhou wants to talk to the students ___________ homework hasn't been finished.6 The boy___________ she is looking after is my brother.7 This is the village ___________ we visited last week.8 The boy ___________ is studying hard is John.9 The watches ___________ were repaired last week have not been sent back.10 This is the person ___________ you are looking for.11 The city ___________ she lives in is very far away.12 The building ___________ stands near the train station is a supermarket.13 ­Do you know the man ___________ is talking with your father？­Yes，he’s our headmaster.14 The first thing ____________ we should do is to work out the plan.15 This is the way ___________ my father did this work单句语法填空(用适当的关系代词填空)38．The old man ________ we visited yesterday is a famous artist.39．He is no longer the boy ________ he used to be 10 years ago.40．The boy ________ father died in the war is crying there.41．The pen ________ is on the desk is mine.42．I don't know the girl ________ hair is very long.43．I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ is someone else's fault.44．That's the new machine ________ parts are too expensive to be repaired.45．In China, the number of cities ________ development is recognized across the world is increasing. 46．Children who are not active or ________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.47．I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.在下列句中的横线上填入恰当的关系代词，如可省略加括号48．This is the most beautiful park ________ I have ever visited.49．The man ________ is standing over there is our Maths teacher.50．A dictionary is a book ________ gives us the meaning of words.51．Where’s the woman ________ I saw this morning?52．That is the book ________ I bought last weekend.53．I still remember all the persons and things ________ we talked about yesterday.54．This is the very magazine ________ is badly needed by us.55．I won’t forget the first day ________ we spent together.56．The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers ________ were wounded in the First World War.57．I like the very method ____________ she uses to learn English.58．Do you have anything _______ you want to say at the meeting?59．Watch out! Don’t get close to the building ________ walls are being painted.60．Who was the woman ____________ you were talking with?61．I admire my classmates ____________ English is good.62．Maybe you have a habit ____________ is driving your family crazy.63．The report ____________ will be given tomorrow is important to us.64．Is there anything ____________ I can do for you?65．In the end，she decided to sell the house ____________ windows were almost all broken. 66．I’m really interested in all ____________ you have said.67．Many people ____________ live along the coast make a living on fishing industry.68．Is there anything else in particular _________you’d like to share with me?69．The reason ____________he explained at the meeting was that he did not catch the first bus. 70．Newton was one of the greatest scientists____ever lived.71．This is the most interesting story ____________ I have ever read.72．I get along well with the boy________ does well in maths.73．The little problems ________we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 74．Yesterday was one of the coldest days________ I have ever known.75．I visited the school yesterday ____ was built fifty years ago.76．Do you know the lady ________ our English teacher is talking to now?77．The reason _________ he explained at the meeting was not reasonable.78．Please pass me the book ______ cover is green.79．The prize will go to the writer ____story is most creative.80．You’d better make a mark under the words ___________ you don’t understand.81．The only reason _____________ he referred to for his success is that he always worked hard. 82．People should not do things ____disturb their neighbours unnecessarily.83．Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen to the police.84．The professor ________ you wish to see has gone abroad.85．This is the most beautiful and cleanest city ________ I have visited in China.86．I have a friend ________ always helps me when I am in trouble.参考答案：1．D【解析】考查定语从句。