肩部核磁共振检查流程

肩部核磁共振检查流程

MRI of the shoulder is a medical imaging procedure that uses a powerful magnetic field, radio waves, and a computer to create detailed images of the structures inside the shoulder joint.

肩部核磁共振是一种医学成像程序，利用强大的磁场、无线电波和计算机来创建肩关节内部结构的详细图像。

The MRI examination of the shoulder is usually ordered by a physician to help diagnose or monitor the progress of a shoulder injury or condition. Common reasons for ordering a shoulder MRI include shoulder pain, weakness, instability, restricted range of motion, or suspected tears of the rotator cuff or other soft tissues. 医生通常会要求进行肩部核磁共振检查，以帮助诊断或监测肩部损伤或状况的进展。要求进行肩部核磁共振的常见原因包括肩部疼痛、无力、不稳定、活动范围受限或怀疑旋转袖或其他软组织撕裂。

Before the MRI examination, the patient will be asked to remove any metal objects or devices from the shoulder area, as well as jewelry, glasses, and clothing with metal fasteners. This is important because

the strong magnetic field of the MRI machine can cause metal objects to move or heat up, posing a danger to the patient.

在进行核磁共振检查之前，患者会被要求将肩部区域的任何金属物品或设备，以及首饰、眼镜和带有金属扣的衣物移除。这是很重要的，因为核磁共振机的强大磁场会导致金属物品移动或发热，对患者构成危险。

During the MRI examination, the patient will lie on a padded table that slides into the MRI machine. It is important for the patient to remain still during the imaging process to ensure clear and accurate images. The MRI technologist will communicate with the patient through an intercom system and may provide earplugs or headphones to block out the noise of the MRI machine, which can be quite loud.

在MRI检查期间，患者将躺在一个带有垫子的桌子上，桌子会滑入核磁共

振机。患者在成像过程中保持静止非常重要，以确保清晰准确的图像。MRI 技师将通过对讲系统与患者沟通，并可能会提供耳塞或耳机来阻挡核磁共振机的噪音，这可能非常大声。

The MRI examination of the shoulder generally takes about 30-45 minutes to complete, depending on the specific imaging protocol and the number of images needed. Most patients find the procedure

to be painless, although some may experience discomfort from lying still for an extended period of time or from the confined space of the MRI machine.

肩部核磁共振检查通常需要大约30-45分钟才能完成，这取决于具体的成像协议和所需图像的数量。大多数患者发现这个过程是无痛的，尽管一些人可能由于长时间保持静止或核磁共振机的狭窄空间而感到不适。

After the MRI examination, the images will be studied by a radiologist, who will then interpret the findings and prepare a report for the referring physician. The results of the MRI will help the physician determine the most appropriate course of treatment for the patient's shoulder condition, whether it be physical therapy, medication, injections, or surgery. The physician will discuss the results and treatment options with the patient, taking into account their individual health needs and preferences.

在核磁共振检查后，图像将由放射科医师研究，然后解释所发现的情况，并为转诊的医生准备报告。核磁共振的结果将帮助医生确定患者肩部状况最合适的治疗方案，无论是物理治疗、药物、注射还是手术。医生将根据患者的个体健康需求和偏好，讨论结果和治疗选项。