篦冷机英语词汇
电厂设备涉及到的英语单词注明分解
boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker：煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler， water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber)：炉膛 ( 燃烧室）water tube：水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater：水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct（flue)：烟气管，烟道dust coll ecting plant：集尘室electrical precipitation plant：电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator：除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump：给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel：电缆通道cable cellar：电缆槽turbine room：汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator：蒸汽汽轮发电机组 economizer：省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low—pressure preheater：低压预热器circulating water pipe（pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dustremover(precipitator)：静电除尘器 pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle：热力循环(net）heat rate：（净）热耗率Assemblie：集合,集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块 standby：备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector：探测器 bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial：轴向的surge conditions: 喘振：accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳动,跳动fossil fired: 燃煤 intent：意图，目的，意向intend：意指，想要,打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作,构成,伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出,排出， noncondensible gas：不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown ：排污 tank：桶，箱，罐diagram：图表 deaerator：除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions:变工况和额定工况 warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge ：：污泥，淤泥foreignmatter：不相关的物质 facilitate：推动,促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control：遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表,测量manhole：人孔,检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging：：锻造 seat: 部位,座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate：评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS - Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle：: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting：附件Gage：：规,表,压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress—relieved：应力消除thermometer：恒温计steam purge system：蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps：离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid：螺线管modulat: 调整,调节criteria：标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps：管接头。
化工机械专业英语对照1
化工机械专业英语对照筒体shell垫板pad接管Nozzle夹套封头jacket head封头head夹套jacket shell椭圆封头ELLIPSOIDAL HEAD管箱CHANNEL管板TUBESHEET螺母NUT法兰FLANGE法兰盖BLIND FLANGE垫片gasket垫圈washer搅拌装置agitator device视镜sight glass排气管vent pipe进气管gas inlet pipe接管NOZZLE换热管TUBE拉杆TIE RO定距管SPACER旁路档板SEALING STRIP挡管DUMMY TBUE双头螺柱STUD BOLT螺柱STUD BOLT螺栓MACHINE BOLT六角头螺母HEX NUT顶丝JACK BOLT接地板EARTH LUG吊耳LIFTING LUG耳座SUPPORT LUG膨胀节EXPANSION JOINT隔板PASS PARTITION PLATE凸缘PAD FLANGE补强圈REINFORCEMENT PLATE折流板BAFFLE防冲板IMPINGMENT PLATE防涡流挡板VORTEX BREAKER塔顶吊柱TOP DA VIT排气孔VENT HOLE泪孔TEAR HOLE检漏孔TELL-TALE HOLE垫板PAD PLATE腹板WEB筋板RIB底板BASE PLATE填料箱GLAND BOX保温螺母INSULATION NUTS保温支撑INSULATION SUPPORT铭牌NAME PLATE铭牌座NAME PLATE SUPPORT带颈视镜SIGHT GLASS法兰盖BLIND FLANGE导流板BAFFLE夹套封口环JACKET CLOSURE螺塞PLUG堵头PLUG视镜SIGHT GLASS镀锌galvanization组合件COMPONENT衬板LINING PLATE衬环LINING RING管嘴SPRAY弯头ELLBOW束节SOCKET管台SOCKET镀锌galvanization待定HOLD跨中均布STRADDLE EQUI-SPACED拉筋RIB筋板RIB撑筋RIB人孔MAN HOLEASME常用词汇Abrasion, allowance for 磨损，裕量Accessibility，pressure vessels 压力容器可达性Access openings 通道孔Allowance for corrosion, erosion, or abrasion 腐蚀裕量侵蚀或/磨损裕量Applied linings, tightness 应用衬里密封性Approval of new materials, 新材料的批准Articles in Section V 第V卷中的各章Article 1, T-150 第1章T150Article 2 第2章Attachments 附件lugs and fitting 支耳和配件lugs for platforms, ladders, etc. 平台，梯子等的支耳nonpressure parts 非受压件nozzles 接管pipe and nozzle necks to vessel walls 在器壁上的管子和接管颈stiffening rings to shell 壳体上的刚性环Backing strip 垫板Bending stress, welded joints 弯曲应力，焊接接头Bend test 弯曲试验Blind flanges 盲板法兰Bolted flange connections 螺栓法兰连接bolt lands 螺栓载荷bolt stress 螺栓应力design of 关于设计flange moments 法兰力矩flange stresses 法兰应力materials 材料studs 双头螺栓tightness of 紧密性types of attachment 附件类型Bolts 螺栓Braced and stayed surfaces 支持和支撑面Brazed connections for nozzles 接管的钎焊连接Brazed joints, efficiency of 钎焊接头，焊缝系数maximum service temperature 最高使用温度strength of 强度Brazing, cleaning of brazed surfaces 钎焊，钎焊的表面清理fabrication by 用……制造filler metal 填充金属fluxes 钎焊剂heads into shells 封头接入壳体operating temperature 操作温度Buttstraps, curvature 对接盖板，曲率forming ends of 成型端thickness and corrosion allowance 厚度和腐蚀裕量welding ends of 焊接端Carbon in material for welding 焊接用材料中的碳Cast ductile iron vessels, design 可锻铸铁容器，设计pressure-temperature limitations 压力-温度界限service restrictions 使用限制Castings 铸件carbon steel 碳钢defects 缺陷impact test 冲击试验inspection 检查quality factor 质量系数specifications 标准Cast iron circular dished heads 铸铁碟形封头Cast iron standard parts, small 铸铁标准部件，小件Cast iron pipe fittings 铸铁管件Cast iron vessels 铸铁容器corners and fillets 圆角和倒角head design 封头设计hydrostatic test 水压试验nozzles and fittings 接管和配件pressure-temperatures limitations 压力-温度界限Certificate of Authorization for Code Symbol Stamp 规范符号标志的认可证书Certification of material 材料证明书Certification of Nondestructive Personnel 无损检验人员证明书Magnetic Particle Examination 磁粉检验Liquid Penetrant Examination液体渗透检验Radiographic Examination 射线超声检验Ultrasonic Examination 超声检验Chip marks on integrally forged vessels 整体锻造容器上的缺口标志Circumferential joints alignment tolerance环向连接，组对公差assembling装配brazing钎焊vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器Clad material, inserted strips 覆层材料，嵌条examination 检查Clad plate 复合板Cleaning ,of brazed surfaces 钎焊表面清理of welded surfaces 焊接表面Clearance between surfaces to be brazed 钎焊表面间的间隙Combination, of different materials 不同材料组合of methods of fabrication制造方法Computed working pressure from hydrostatic tests 由水试验计算的工作压力Conical heads 锥形封头Conical sections 圆锥截面Connections ,bolted flange (see Bolted flange connections)连接，螺栓法兰（见螺栓法兰连接）brazed 钎焊clamp 卡箍expanded 胀接from vessels to safety valves 由容器至安全阀studded 双头螺栓threaded 螺纹welded 焊接Cooling, after postweld heat treating 冷却，焊后热处理Corrosion allowance 腐蚀裕度Corrosion resistant linings 防腐蚀衬里Corrugated shells 波纹形壳体Corrugating Paper Machinery 波纹板机械Cover plates 盖板on manholes and handholes 在人孔和手孔上的spherically dished 球形封头Cracking, stress corrosion 应力腐蚀裂缝Cutting plates 板材切割Cylindrical shells, supplementary loading 柱状壳体，附加载荷thickness 厚度transition in 过渡段Data report, guide for preparation 准备数据报告的指南Defects in welded vessels, repair 修理焊接容器中的缺陷Definitions 定义Design, brazed vessels 设计钎焊容器carbon and low alloy steel vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器cast ductile iron vessels 可锻铸铁容器cast iron vessels 铸铁容器clad vessels 覆层容器ferritic steel vessels with properutsenhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器forged vessels 锻造容器high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器loadings 载荷multichamber vessels 多受压室容器nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器welded vessels 焊接容器design pressure 设计压力Diameter exemption 直径的豁免Dimensions, checking of 尺寸，校核Discharge of safety valves 安全阀泄放Dished heads (see formed heads) 碟形封头(见成形封头)Disks, rupture 防爆膜Dissimilar weld metal 不同金属的焊接Distortion, of welded vessels 大变形、焊接容器supports to prevent 用支撑防止Drainage, discharge from safety and relief valves 排放，由安全阀和泄压阀泄放Drop weight tests 落锤试验Eccentricity of shells 壳体的偏心度Edges of plates, metal removal from 由加工板边去除金属tapered 锥度Efficiency, around openings for welded attachments 焊缝系数，环绕焊接附件孔口Elasticity, modulus of 弹性模量Electric resistance welding 电阻焊Ellipsoidal heads 椭圆封头Erosion, allowance for 侵蚀裕量Etching, of sectioned speciments 侵蚀，关于截面试样solutions for examination for materials 检验材料的溶液Evaporators 蒸发器Examination, of sectioned speciments 剖面试样的检验of welded joints 焊接接头的检验Exemptions diameter and volume 直径和容积的豁免Expanded connections 胀接连接External pressure, tube and pipe 外压管External pressure vessels 外压容器allowable working pressure for 许用工作压力charts 算图design of heads for 封头设计joints in shells of 壳体上的接头reinforcement for openings 开孔补强stiffening rings in shells 壳体上的刚性环supports for 支承thickness of shell 壳体厚度reducers 变径段fabrication, brazed vessels 制造，钎焊容器Ferritic steels vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment, design经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器，设计fbrication 制造head design 封头设计heat treatment热处理heat treatment verification tests 热处理验证试验marking 标志materials 材料stamping 标记welded joints 焊接接头Field assembly of vessels 容器的现场安装Filler plugs for trepanned holes 锥孔的管塞Fillet welds 角焊Fired process tubular heaters 直接火管式加热炉Fitting attachments 附件装配Flange connections 法兰连接Flange contact facings 法兰接触面Flanges 法兰bolted design 螺柱法兰设计of formed heads for welding 用于焊接成型封头type of attachment 附件的类型Flat heads and covers, unstayed 无支撑平封头和盖板reinforcement of openings 开孔补强Flat spots on formed heads 成型封头上的平坦部分Flued openings 翻边开孔Forged parts, small 锻造部件，小的Forged vessels 锻造容器heat treatment 热处理localized thin areas 局部薄壁区welding 焊接Forgings 锻件identification of 识别Ultrasonic Examination 超声检验Formmanufacturer’s data report 制造厂数据报告格式partial report 零部件数据报告Formed heads 成型封头flued openings in 封头上翻边开孔insertion of, welded vessels 插入，焊接容器joint efficiency 接头系数knuckle radius 转角半径length of skirt 直边长度on welded vessels 在焊接容器上reinforcement for openings 开孔补强ends of shell plates and buttstraps 壳体板和对接搭板端forged heads 锻造封头shell sections and heads 筒节和封头Furnaces 炉子temperatures for postweld head treatment 焊后热处理温度Furnaces for heat treating 热处理炉temperature control of 炉温控制Galvanized vessels 镀锌容器Gasket materials 垫片材料Girth joints (see circumferential joints) 环缝接头(见环向接头) Handhole and manhole openings 手孔和人孔开孔Head flange (skirt) length 封头翻边(直边)长度Head joints 封头接头brazing 钎焊welded 焊接Head openings 封头开孔entirely in spherical portion 全部在球体部分Head joints 封头接头concave and convex 凹面和凸面flat (see flat heads) 平板(见平封头)forged 锻造的formed (see Formed heads) 成型的(见成形封头)forming 面型thickness, after forming 厚度，成型之后Heads, design, conical 封头，设计，锥形ellipsoidal 椭圆形hemispherical 半球形spherically dished 球状碟形toriconical 带折边的锥形torispherical 带折边的球形torispherical, knuckle radius 带折边的球形，转角半径heads and shells 封头和壳体external pressure, out-of-roundness 外压，不圆度openings through or near welded joints 通过或靠近焊缝处的开孔roundness tolerance 不圆度公差Heat exchangers 热交换器Heat treatment 热处理by fabricator 由制造厂进行carbon and low-alloy steel vessels 碳钢和低合金钢容器ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经过热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体的容器forged vessels 锻造容器furnaces 炉子high-alloy vessels 高合金容器of test specimens 试样的热处理verification tests of 热处理验证试验Hemispherical heads 半球形封头High pressure vessels 高压封头Holes 小孔for screw stays 用于螺丝固定for trepanning plug sections, refilling 用于穿孔螺塞部分，再填充telltale 指示孔unreinforced, in welded joints 不补强，在焊缝上Hubs, on flanges 高颈，在法兰上Hydrostatic proof tests 水压验证试验destructive 破坏性prior pressure application 在升压之前Hydrostatic test 水压试验cast iron vessels 铸铁容器combined with pneumatic 与气压试验混合的enameled vessels 搪玻璃容器external pressure vessels 外压容器galvanized vessels 镀锌容器standard 标准welded vessels 焊接容器of forging 锻件of plates 平板of welds 焊接Identification markers, radiographs 识别标志，射线照相Impact test 冲击试验certification 证明properties 性能specimens 试样temperature 温度Inspection 检查before assembling 组装之前carbon and low-alloy steel 碳钢和低合金钢cast ductile iron vessels 可锻铸铁容器cast iron vessels 铸铁容器clad vessels 覆层容器during fabrication 在制造期间ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经过热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体的容器fitting up 组对forged vessels 锻造容器heat treatment, forgings 热处理，锻件high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器magnetic particle 磁粉material 材料nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器plate 板材postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理pressure vessels, accessibility 压力容器，可达性quality control 质量管理sectioning of welded joints 焊接接头的剖面检验spot examination 抽样检查steel castings 铸钢件surfaces exposed and component parts 暴露的表面和元件部分test specimens 试样vessels 容器vessels exempted from 免检容器welded vessels 焊接容器inspection openings 检查孔Inspectors 检查师access to plant 在厂内应有的便利control of stamping 打印管理duties 职责facilities 装备reports 报告Installation 安装pressure-relieving devices 泄压装置pressure vessel 压力容器Integral cast iron dished heads 整体铸铁碟形封头integrally finned tubes 整体翅片管Internal structures 内部构件Jacketed vessels 夹套容器Joints 接头brazed 钎焊circumferential (see Circumferential joints) efficiency, brazed 环缝(见环向接头)系数，钎焊welded 焊接electric resistance, butt welding 电阻，对接焊in cladding and applied linings 在覆层及衬里in vessels subjected to external pressure 在承受外压的容器lap (see Lap joints) 搭接(见搭接接头)longitudinal (see Longitudinal joints) 纵向(见纵向接头)tube-to-tubesheet 管子对管板Jurisdictional Review 权限审查Knuckles 过渡圆角radius 半径transition section 变径段Lap joints 搭接接头amount of overlap 搭接量brazed 钎焊longitudinal under external pressure 在外压作用下纵向的welded 焊接Laws Covering Pressure Vessels 涉及压力容器的法规Lethal gases or liquids 致命的气体或液体Ligaments, efficiency of 孔带，系数Limitation on welded vessels 焊接容器的限制Limit of out-of-roundness of shells 壳体不圆度的限制Linings 衬里corrosion resistant 抗腐蚀Liquid penetrant examination 液体渗透检验Loadings 载荷Local postweld heat treatment 局部焊后热处理Longitudinal joints 纵向接头alignment tolerance 对准公差brazing 钎焊vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器Low-temperature operation 低温操作Low-temperature vessels brazed 低温容器，钎焊for gases and liquids 用于气体和液体impact test requirements 冲击试验要求impact test, when not required 冲击试验，当不要求时marking 标志materials 材料testing of materials 材料试验Lugs for ladders, platforms, and other 梯子，平台及其它附件的支耳Magnetic particle inspection 磁粉检查Manholes, and handholes 人孔，手孔cover plate for 盖板minimum vessel diameter requiring 所需最小容器直径Manufacture, responsibility of 制造者，职责Manufacturer’s Data Report (se e Data Report) 制造厂数据报告(见数据报告) Manufacturer’s stamps 制造厂的印记Marking castings 标志，铸件materials 材料plates 板材standard pressure parts 标志受压件valves and fittings 阀门和配件with Code symbol 带有规范符号Markings, transfer after cutting plates 标志，板材切割以后的转移Materials, approval of new 材料，新材料的批准approval of repairs 修补的批准brazed vessels 钎焊容器carbon and low-alloy steel vessels 碳钢和低合金钢容器cast ductile iron 可锻铸铁castings 铸铁cast iron vessels 铸铁容器certification 合格证clad vessels 覆层容器combination of 组合材料ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器forged vessels 锻造容器for nonpressure parts 非受压元件heat treatment of 热处理high-alloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器inspection of 检查nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器pipe and tube 管子plate 板rods and bars 杆和棒specification for 标准standard pressure, parts 标准受压元件unidentified 未鉴别的use of over thickness listed in Section Ⅱ采用超过列于第Ⅱ卷表中的厚度welded vessels 焊接容器Measurement, 测量dimensional 尺寸of out-of-roundness of shells 壳体不圆度Metal temperature determination 金属温度，确定control of 控制Mill undertolerance 钢厂负公差控制Minimum thickness of plate 板材的最小厚度控制Miscellaneous pressure parts 其它受压件控制Multichamber vessels design 多承压室容器，设计Multiple duplicate vessels 多个相同的容器Multiple safety valves 多个安全阀Nameplates 铭牌New materials 新材料Noncircular vessels 非圆形容器ligament efficiency 孔带系数nomenclature 术语obround design 长圆形设计rectangular design 矩形设计reinforcement 补强examples 实例Nonpressure parts, attachment of 非受压元件的连接Notch ductility test 缺口韧性试验Nozzle openings, reinforced 接管开孔，补强的unreinforced 非补强的vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压得容器Nozzles attachment of to shell 接管，与壳体的连接minimum thickness of neck 缩颈的最小厚度(see also Connections)(也可见连接件)Nuts and washers 螺母和垫圈Offset of edges of plates at joints 在接头处板边的偏差Openings adjacent to welds 开孔，邻近焊缝closure of 封闭for connections to brazed vessels 用于对钎焊容器的连接for drainage 用于排放head (see Openings head and shell) 封头(见开孔，封头和壳体)in flat heads 在平板封头上inspection 检查manhole (see Manholes) 人孔(见人孔)nozzle (see Nozzle opening) 接管(见接管开孔)shell (see Openings, head and shell) 壳体(见开孔，封头和壳体)through welded joints 通过焊接接头Openings, head and shell, computation of 开孔，封头和壳体，计算not requiring additional reinforcement 不需要附加补强reinforced, size 补强，尺寸reinforcement for adjacent openings 邻近开孔的补强reinforcement of 补强requiring additional reinforcement 需要附加补强shapes permissible 许用形式unreinforced, size 不补强的，尺寸Outlets, discharge, pressure relieving devices 排放口，出料，泄压装置Out-of-roundness 不圆度Overpressure limit for vessels 容器的超压极限Partial data report, manufacturer’s 零部件数据报告，制造厂的Parts, miscellaneous 部件，各种各样的Peening 捶击Pipe connections openings for 管子的连接，用于开孔Pipe fittings vessels built of 管子配件，制造的容器Pipe and tubes 各类管子Pipe used for shells 用作壳体的管子piping external to vessel 容器外的管子Plate, curvature 板，曲率measurement, dimensional check 测量，尺寸校核Plate edges cutting 板边，切割exposed left unwelded 留下不予焊接的显露部分inspection of 检查Plates 平板alignment 找准cover 盖板cutting 切割forming 成型heat treatment 热处理identification 标志impact test 冲击试验inspection 检查laying out 划线less than 6 mm thickness 厚度小6mmmarkings transfer after cutting 标志，在切割以后的转移minimum thickness 最小厚度repair of defects 缺陷修理specifications 标准structural carbon steel 结构碳钢Plug welds 塞焊Pneumatic test 气压试验pressure 压力yielding 屈服Porosity welded joints 气孔，焊接接头Porosity charts 气孔图Postheat treatment 后热处理connections for nozzles and attachments 用于接管和附件的连接cooling after 随后的冷却furnace temperature 炉温inspection 检查local 局部requirements 要求temperature range 温度范围welded vessels 焊接容器Preheating 预热Preparation of plates for welding 焊接板材的准备pressure, design 压力，设计limits 极限(see also Working pressure, allowable) (也可见工作压力，许用)Pressure parts miscellaneous 受压件，其它的Pressure relieving devices 泄压装置discharge 排放installation and operation 安装和运转rupture disks 防爆模setting 整定Pressure vessels 压力容器exempted from inspection 免检Produce form of Specification 产品技术条件Proof test hydrostatic (see Hydrostatic proof test) 验证试验，水压(见水压试验) Qualification 评定of brazers 钎焊工of welders 焊工of welding procedure 焊接工艺Quality Control System 质量保证体系Quenching and tempering 淬火及回火Quick-actuating closures 快开盖Radiograph factor 射线照相系数Radiographing 射线照相examination by 检查partial 部分quality factors 质量系数requirements 要求spot examination 抽样检查retests 重新试验thickness, mandatory minimum 规定最小厚度Radiographs, acceptance by inspector 射线照相，由检查员认为合格gamma rays, radium capsule γ射线，装镭的盒子interpretation by standard procedure 由标准程序的说明rounded indications 圆形显示Reaming holes for screw stays 为固定螺钉用的铰孔Reducer sections, rules for 变径段，规程Reinforcement 补强defined limits 规定的范围head and shell openings 封头及壳体开孔large openings 大开孔multiple openings 多个开孔nozzle openings 接管开孔of openings in shells, computation of 壳体上开孔，计算openings subject to rapid pressure fluctuation 经受压力突然波动的开孔Fluctuation 经受压力突然波动的开孔strength 强度Relief devices 泄放装置(see also Pressure relieving devices, Safety and relief Valves)(也可见泄压装置，安全阀和泄压阀)Relieving capacity of safety valves 安全阀排量Repairs, approval of defects in material 修理，材料中缺陷的认可defective Brazing 有缺陷的钎焊defects in forgings 锻件中的缺陷defects in welds 焊缝中的缺陷Responsibility of manufacturer 制造者的职责Retention of Records 记录的保存Radiographs 射线照相Manufacturer’s Data Reports 制造厂的数据报告Retests, frogings 复试，锻件impact specimens 冲击试样joints, welded 接头，焊接Rods, bars, and shapes 杆棒喝型材Rolled parts, small 轧制件，小件Rupture disks 爆破模Safety 安全性safety relief, and pressures relief valves, adjustable blow down, capacity certification 安全泄放和泄压阀，可调节的泄放，排放量证明capacity, conversion 排量，换算connection to vessels 连接至容器construction 结构discharge pipe 排放管indirect operation 间接操作installation 安装installation on vessels in service 容器在役时的安装liquid relief 液体泄放marking 标志minimum requirements 最低要求pressure setting 压力整定spring loaded 受载弹簧springs, adjustment 弹簧，调节stop valves adjacent to 邻近的截止阀test 试验protective devices 防护装置for unfired steam boiler 对非直接火蒸气锅炉Scope 适用范围sectioning, closing holes left by 解剖，解剖孔的封闭etching plugs taken 解剖样的侵蚀examination by 检查Service restriction 使用限制Shapes, special 形状，特殊Shell plates, forming ends of 壳体用材料，封头成型Shells 壳体allowable working pressure 许用工作压力computation of openings in 开孔计算forming 成型made from pipe 由管子制造的stiffening rings 刚性环thickness 厚度Transition section 过渡段Sigma-phase formation σ相的形成Skirts length on heads 直边、封头上的长度support of vessels 裙座，容器支撑Slag inclusion welds 焊缝中的夹渣Special constructions 特殊结构Specification for materials 材料标准Spherical sections of vessels 容器的球形部分Spot examination of welded joints 焊接接头的抽样检查Springs for safety valves 安全阀的弹簧Stamping location of 打印位置multipressure vessels 多重压力容器omission of 省略safety valves 安全阀with Code symbol 带有规范标记Stamps, certificate of authorization 钢印，授权low stress 低压力not to be covered 不应覆盖to be visible on plates 在板上可见Static head, in setting safety valves, effect of on limiting stresses 静压头，在整定安全阀时，影响，对极限应力Stayed surfaces 支撑表面Staying formed heads 成型封头的支撑Stays and staybolts, adjacent to edges of staybolted surface 支撑件及拉撑螺栓，邻近用螺栓拉撑得表面周边处allowable stress 许用应力area supported 支撑面dimensions 尺寸ends 端部location 位置pitch 节距screw, holes for 螺孔upset for threading 为车制螺纹的镦粗welded 焊接的Steam generating vessels, unfired 蒸汽锅炉，非直接火Steel, carbon content 钢，含碳量Stenciling plates for identification 在板材上打印标志Stiffening rings, attachment to shell 刚性环，和壳体的装配for vessels under external pressure 用于外压容器Stiffness, support of large vessels for 刚性，大容器支座Stop valves 截止阀adjacent to safety and relief valves 邻近于安全和泄压阀Strength of brazed joints 钎焊接头的强度Stress corrosion cracking 应力腐蚀裂缝Stress values, attachment weld 应力值，连接焊缝basis for establishing 确定的基础carbon and low-alloy steel 碳钢和低合金钢cast iron 铸铁ferritic steels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体刚high-alloy steel高合金钢nonferrous metals 非铁金属Stud bolt threads 双头螺栓螺纹Studded connections 双头螺纹连接Supplementary design formulas 补充设计公式Supports, design 支座，设计pressure vessels 压力容器temperature free movement under 在温度下活动不受约束types of steel permissible for 容许的钢材类型vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压的容器Surface Weld Metal Buildup 金属堆焊表面Tables, effective gasket width b 表，有效垫片宽度bgasket materials and contact facings 垫片材料和接触面maximum allowable efficiencies for arc and gas welded joints 电弧焊和气焊接头的最大许用系数minimum number of pipe threads for connections 管螺纹连接的最少螺纹牙数molecular weights of gases and vapors 气体和蒸汽的分子量of stress values, carbon and low-alloy steel 应力值，碳钢和低合金钢cast iron 铸铁cast ductile iron 可锻铸铁ferritic steels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢high-alloy steel 高合金钢nonferrous metals 非铁金属welded carbon low-alloy pipe and tubes 焊接低合金碳钢管of values factor Ｋ系数Ｋ值factor M 系数Ｍfactor 系数postweld heat treatment requirements 焊后热处理要求recommended temperature ranges for heat treatment 推荐的热处理温度范围spherical radius factor K1 球半径系数K1Telltale holes 指示孔in opening reinforcement 开孔补强Temperature, definitions 温度，定义design 设计determination 确定free movement of vessel on supports 支座上的容器活动不受约束heat treatment 热处理limitations, of brazed vessels 限制，钎焊容器of cast ductile iron 可锻铸铁of postweld heat treating 焊后热处理metal, control of 金属，控制operating or working, definitions 操作或工作，定义zones of different 不同区域Termination point of a vessel 容器的界限点Test coupons 试样Test gages requirements 试验仪表，要求Test plates heat treatment 试板，热处理impact test 冲击试验production 生产Tests, hydrostatic proof 试验，水压验证pneumatic (see pneumatic test) 气压，见气压试验vessels whose strength cannot be calculated 不能由计算求得强度的容器calculated 不能由计算求得强度的容器Thermal buffers 热缓冲器Thermocouples attachment 热电偶，安装Thickness gages, details 厚度量规，细节Thick shells, cylindrical 厚壳体，圆柱形spherical 球形Thin plates marking 薄板，标志Threaded connection 螺纹连接Threaded inspection openings 螺纹检查孔Threads, stud bolts 螺纹，双头螺栓Tolerances, forged shells and heads 公差，锻造容器及封头Toriconical heads 带折边的锥形封头Torispherical heads 带折边的球形封头Transfering marking on plates 板上标志的移植Transition in cylindrical shells 柱状壳体的过渡Trays and baffles, acting as partial shell stiffeners 塔盘及挡板，作为部分壳体加强圈Tubes and pipe 管子Tube-to-tubesheet joints 管子与管板的连接Ultrasonic examination of welds 焊缝的超声检验UM vessels UM 容器Unfired steam boiler 非直接火蒸汽锅炉Unidentified materials 未识别的材料Valves, connections 阀，连接safety and relief (see safety and relief valves) 安全和泄压装置Valves and fittings, marking 阀及其配件，标志Verification tests, heat treatment 验证试验，热处理V olume exemption 容器的免检Weld deposits, cleaning 焊接熔敷金属，清理peening 捶击Welded joints, category 焊接接头，类别description of types 类型的描述efficiency 焊缝系数impact test, across 冲击试验，横向postweld heat treating 焊后热处理radiographic examination, complete 射线照相检查，整个的rounded indications 圆形显示sectioning, etch test 解剖，侵蚀试验spot examination 抽样检查staggered, longitudinal 错开，轴向taper, plates of unequal thicknesses 锥度，不等厚板types around openings 类型，环绕开孔ultrasonic examination of 超声检验Welded reinforcement of nozzle openings 接管开孔的焊缝补强Welded vessels 焊接容器holes in joints of 接头处的孔inspection 检查limitations on 限制tests of 试验Welders and welding operators 焊工和自动焊工identifying stamps 识别标记records of, by manufacturers 由制造厂所作的记录test of qualification 评定试验Welding 焊接cleaning of welded surfaces 焊件表面清理details, limitations 细节，限制forged vessels 锻造容器materials 材料materials having different coefficients of expansion 膨胀系数不同的材料of attachment around openings 开孔周围的连接plate, fitting up joints 平板，连接处的装配plate edges, matching 板边，匹配preparation of plates 钣材的制备procedure qualification 工艺评定processes 工艺test requirement 试验要求Weld metal, composition 焊缝金属，成分Welds acceptability, when radiographed 焊缝合格，用射线照相时when sectioned 解剖时fillet 填角identification of 识别plug 塞焊reinforcement, butt welds 补强，对接焊repairs of defects in 焊缝中缺陷的修补sharp angles, avoid at weld edges 尖角，避免在焊缝边上structural 结构tack 定位焊types, description 类型，描述ultrasonic examination of 超声检验Working pressure allowable, braced and stayed surfaces 许用工作压力，有拉撑和支撑表面by proof test 验证性试验definition of 定义。
火电厂常用英语词汇总结
火电厂常用英语词汇总结注：以下内容为根据实际工作经验总结的常用词汇，不求专业，但求实用。
火电厂组成堆取料机Stacker —reclaimer斗轮机Bucket wheel machine吹灰器soot blower省煤器Economizer除氧器deaerator汽轮机steam turbine高压缸HP cylinder/casing中压缸IP cylinder/casing低压缸LP cylinder/casing发电机electric generator锅炉boiler炉膛furnace二次风机secondary air fan一次风机primary air fan引风机induced draft fan送风机forced draft fan加热器heater再热器reheater过热器superheater空气预热器air preheater燃烧器burner空压机air compressor给水器water feeder冷凝器condenser凝结水condensate water凝结水泵condensate pump静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator(ESP) 变电站substation变压器transformer励磁机exciter输煤机coal conveyor转运站transfer tower碎煤机coal crusher磨煤机pulverizer干煤棚coal shed除渣系统slag handling system除灰系统ash handling system飞灰flyash灰库ash silo循环流化床CFBC（circulating fluidized bed combustion）油箱diesel fuel tank灰斗ash hopper煤仓间coal bunker汽包steam drum给煤机coal feeder旁路系统bypass system制氯间electrolytic chlorine house泡沫消防间foam fire-fighting room变频器室frequency converter room化粪池septic tank车辆调度中心motor pool化学药品仓库chemical storage house转运站transfer tower灰场ash pond冷却塔cooling tower工程土建类螺丝screw螺丝刀screw-driver螺母/螺帽nut螺栓bolt垫圈gasket/washer锤子hammer扳手wrench老虎钳plier/vice切割机/砂轮机grinder/sander 砂纸emery paper/sand paper 麻袋sack铁锹shovel/spade喷枪spray gun零部件components焊接weld电焊工electrical welder铆工riveter钳工benchworker管工/水暖工plumber瓦工mason砌筑masonry推土机/推煤机bulldozer铲车loader板车handcart挖掘机backhoe/excavator搅拌机mixer搅拌站batching plant叉车forklift truck吊车crane/hoist电动葫芦electric hoist龙门吊gantry crane轮胎tire配重counterweight压路机road roller油罐车oil tank truck脚手架scaffolding枕木sleeper/cushion三合板three-ply board称scale热熔器heater地漏floor drain雨棚rainshed/canopy/rain shelter 铁丝网wire mesh带刺铁丝barbed wire刀刺网（铁圈形）combat wire夯实compact振动棒/振捣器vibrator减震平台vibration absorber钢筋steel bar钢板steel plate槽钢channel steel镀锌扁铁galvanized flat steel 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 碎石gravel沥青asphalt砂浆mortar石膏板plasterboard石灰石limestone空心砖hollow block/brick焦石料coke stone瓷砖ceramics/tile底漆primer/undercoat安装installation建造erection装配fabrication/assemble支模，拆模form work卸货unload/discharge拆take apart/ disassemble模具mould/mold打桩piling work回填backfill窗户铁栏杆window metal grill保温层heat preservation/insulation layer 路肩shoulder路堤embankment地基foundation基床bedding地下室basement排水沟drainage ditch化粪池septic-tank/digestion tank隧道tunnel涵洞culvert码头jetty/pier/dock/wharf挡土墙retaining wall路缘curb绿化landscaping护坡slope protection滑坡landslide通风Ventilation格构waffle停机坪helipad省道provincial road铺砌pavement梁beam柱column漏水leakage直径diameter半径radius标高elevation宽度width地震带seismic belt门廊（门前小屋檐）porch隔墙partition风道air duct天花板ceiling百叶窗louver/shutter/blind瞭望塔watching tower/tower sentry 集水坑sump pit污水sewage/wastewater细骨料fine aggregate粗骨料coarse aggregate钻孔drilling铸造/浇筑casting围网perimeter fence隔离网seclusion fence油漆涂料类粘合剂bonding joint面漆finishing coat/topcoat 稀释剂thinner催化剂catalyst防腐剂preservative玻璃胶silicon sealant抹灰plastering灌浆/灰浆grout粘合剂/胶adhesive树脂resin自流平self-levelling裂缝crack腻子putty刮刀scraper刮scrape石膏gypsum修琢打毛chip针needle/pin刺n. thorn刺V. prick/stab/puncture打磨sanding平整flatten抛光polishing机械类电磁阀solenoid valve闸阀gate valve蝶阀butterfly valve疏水阀drain valves减压阀/安全阀pressure relief valve 雨淋阀deluge valve喷头/喷嘴nozzle充气air inflation联轴器/偶合器coupling滑轮pulleys齿轮gear筛板screen联箱header叶轮impeller汽封gland seal合页hinge绳槽groove导绳器rope guide滤油机oil filtering machine轴shaft轴承bearing轴瓦bearing pad轴承座bearing block电缆卷筒cable drum取样器sampler俯仰机构luffing mechanism行走机构travelling mechanism 回转机构slewing mechanism 除铁器de-ironing separator磁铁magnet定子stator转子rotor盘车装置turning gear点火器ignitor落煤管chute导煤槽guide trough电子类主控室central control room配电室distribution room大修overhaul小修maintenance/minor overhaul 直流电DC交流电AC (Alternating current)输电线transmission line变压器transformer厂用电系统plant auxiliary system电流互感器current transformer（CT）电压互感器potential transformer ( PT)火线live wire零线null/zero line母线bus/bus bar电网grid接地杆grounding pole/rod接地网grounding mat/grid海底电缆undersea cable断路器circuit breaker整流器rectifier集电器current collector继电器relay电流接触器/开关contactor 插座socket/outlet插头plug短路short circuit跳闸trip点火ignition启动start up停机shut down调试commissioning备用standby接地grounding同步/同期synchronization 电阻resistance电压voltage电流current功率capacity额定功率rated capacity输入电源power input绝缘insulation绕组winding避雷针lightning arrester/rod隔离开关dis-Connector制冷量refrigerating output/cooling capacity变频器frequency converter室内机组indoor unit室外机组outdoor unit马力horse power探照灯spot light泛光灯floodlight电磁感应electromagnetic induction化学化工类落水管downspout/downpipe开式冷却循环水泵OCCW(open cooling circulating water pump) 闭式冷却循环水泵CCCW(closed cooling circulating water pump) 腐蚀corrosion生锈get rusty防水waterproof防尘dustproof蒸发evaporate气化gasification淡水反渗透fresh-water reverse osmosis(RO)凝固coagulation絮凝flocculation过滤filter保温heat preservation保温棉heat preservation cotton/insulated cotton 起皮peeling变形deformation/distortion除盐desalination钝化处理passivating炉内清扫purge点火ignition床料bed material商务类电费electric charge质保金retention违约赔偿金liquidated damages预付款advance payment定金down payment进度款progress billing分期付款installment结算settlement消缺单punch list平面图plan view竣工图as-built drawing布局layout投标bid投标价bid price投标保证金bid bond验收inspection保修期warranty period公司介绍company file起草draft方案scheme/proposal咨询consult产品手册product manual详细分项价格breakdown履约保函performance security/guarantee 常用缩写类UPS 不间断供电系统DCS 集散控制系统MCC (motor control center) 电机控制中心CHB(concrete hollow block) 混凝土空心砖PPE(personal protection equipment)CCTV(closed circuit television) 闭路电视CR (comfort room) 洗手间HSSE(health, safety, security and environment) 安健环ERT(emergency response team) 应急小组OEM（original equipment manufacturer）原始设备制造商CCR (central control room) 集控室BTG (boiler, turbine, generator) 锅炉、汽轮机、发电机STG (steam turbine, generator) 汽轮机、发电机QA/QC (Quality assurance/Quality control) 质量保证/质量管控。
机械英语专业词汇
Excavator打机bulldozer推土机road roller 压路机plate bending rolls 弯曲滚扳机loader dump truck 自动倾斜卡车grader 平地机tower crane transit mixer mobile concrete pump gantry crane 龙门吊mobil crane 汽车吊crawler crane 履带吊backlog 积压之事sand blasting 喷砂backout 拆除pitch斜度anchor锚固ring bar 环筋vertical bar 竖筋chief 工长instrument 仪器few 少error 偏差core核心overhead beam 吊梁technician 技术员embed 预埋，嵌入sling 钢丝绳fastener 卡环polishing machine 磨光机grinder磨光机片copper brush铜刷a djustable spanner 活扳手closed end spanner 呆扳手clubs spanner 梅花扳手flax rope 麻绳steel ruler 钢板尺right angle ruler 直角尺rubberized fabrics 胶布all-purpose meter 电表（万能表）cutting gun nip 割枪嘴子hair brush 毛刷paint 油漆safety cap 安全帽safety belt安全带wedding plant 焊机weldding helmet 电焊面罩welding cable 焊把线electrical wire 电线oxygen cylinder 氧气瓶DA acetylene cylinder 乙炔瓶full cylinder 满瓶empty cylinder 空瓶hand hammer 手锤sledge hammer 大锤weilding rod电焊条heat insulation for weilding rod 焊条保温桶creepage protector 漏电保护器switch 开关socket 插座slate pencil /chalk石笔shovel 铁楸horizontal tool room 工具房catch tool 拿工具garlic ginger scallion hot pepper辣椒pepper 胡椒soy sauce vinegar radish cabbage tomato potato sweet potatoes mutton beef donkey pork Muslim Islam labor insurance劳保acetylene oxygen riveter calciner clinker silo precalciner surveillance 监视，监督gasoline petroleum gas gas station/service station 加油站consignment port of discharge 卸货港口reimbursement request cheque withholding in-town transportation allowance 市内交通费trans-city transportation 交通费accomendation allowance 餐饮补助Miscellaneous 各种的，都方面的capital small letter=lowercase 小写WPS stainless steel pipe galvanized pipe rust/corrode melon chalk-choke-chock I section/beam rib automatic gas cutting machine the office flat file subsequent instructions crane controller 起重工Aggregate batching plant 搅拌机to be care of drop 当心掉物no hoist with single tight 禁止单扣吊装to be care of feet needle 小心扎脚to be care of scald 小心烫伤to be care of slide down 小心滑倒reinforcing steel bar 钢筋钢筋混泥土reinforced concreteshuttering/formwork模板radiophone 对讲机wheelbarrow 手推车granite 花岗岩，花岗石plumb 垂直的，测水锤verticality垂直性sequence 一连串，顺序，连续vibrator 振动器strata （地）层scrap 小片，琐碎；丢弃，废弃TWP:合同工，临时工temporary working personDCWL：dangote cement works LtdRCC：厂区31TWD 第三是一批来尼日利亚的pielcreate difficultites for sb. 刁难某人surge bin缓冲仓weld seam 焊缝welding machine/welder焊机unloading pump room four-stage cyclone 四级旋风筒锥体cone jiont spection 会检self-checking 自检conditioning tower 增湿塔electrician电工diagrammatic flow sheet 工艺图，生产流程图backfill 回填center level中心标高center mark 中心线elevation 标高span length 跨距laser 激光level theodolite 水准经纬仪discrimate tribal misdemenour relish impunity persist pour venom teem trainee artisan palliate yearning henceforth sack cease atonement hereby maintain modesty implemention mortgage outlaw bannish premise comprise liable allowance indigenous befit rehabilitation borehole medically furnish sum枪：put the bullet into the charmber，pressing the coking grip and put the trigger（belong to trigar）named pum-action 将子弹装入卡壳，麻一下那个上下活动的东西，开枪Diagonal 对角线前臂forearm lubricant润滑油，润滑剂catalyst 催化剂primer 底漆fitter worker钳工riveter铆工tentative试探性的，尝试性的maintenance 维修，保养insulation 绝缘，保温津贴，奖金bonus （micro）chipper 切片机缺少lack sth/be short of mortar/sand pulp 砂浆EP:electrical dust precipitation 电收尘pad/packing 垫铁brazing 铜焊benchmark/reference基准Bearing/support支架axle轴goggle护目镜impart传授，告知oxygen—acetylene氧乙炔housekeeping chip 切掉碎片foreman工头，领班瓦工bricklayer 架子工，脚手架scaffolder 瓦工bricklayer carpentry木工Working category工作范畴plumb 线坠stapler订书机staple 订书钉tape 尺deviation 偏差ˌdi:viˌeiʃən]leveling instrument 水准仪器/ theodolite 经纬仪vertical垂直RCC中国标准轨道rail kiln pier窑礅coconut椰子USB—disk===Flash drive U盘sand pulp砂浆coconut 椰子sandparameter 参变量，参数，计算指标（以高度计算或者长宽计算）coefficient系数hand railing 手护栏chute 下料槽，降落伞all station 全站仪front plate正面side侧面down beam下梁middle beam 中间梁Kiln mouth & kiln rear guard board窑口窑尾护板【metric bolt 米制的螺栓 torque扭矩 torsion扭力high strength bolt/high tightened bolt 高强螺栓 anchor bolt 地脚螺栓 Chinese code 中国标准（GB） {file 锉splinter碎片 thorn棘 friction摩擦}HSB=hole diameter of high tightened strength bolt steel wire brush 钢丝刷 putty 油灰,玻璃,金属等的磨粉 paste浆糊，涂胶 antirust paint 耐锈油漆 batch 批，量】押金deposit span跨距plan平面图rail铁轨，栏杆metallic tape钢卷尺applicable适当的，合适的 spring scale 弹簧秤Attendance register 签到表 pendulum clinker cooler篦冷机 chamber烟室=feeding roomPC工艺流程图 SC结构安装设备 PNS非标图 HCReaming铰 cross-bracing斜支撑 inside plate 预埋板 conveyor trench 输送槽pocket/hole 孔Habituate使习惯于 pneumatic tool气动工具，气压工具 tool bit 刀具，刀头 grinding disc磨盘 memoir 报告，传记 retaining wall 挡墙 co-ordination 合作stability 稳定性，稳固 augmentation扩大，增加 furnish 提供，陈设，布置 accelerate/expedite 加快shuttering/formwork 模板 slip form 滑膜 ramp 坡道 hopper集尘器，给料器 static load test 静荷载试验 casting 铸件225*24*0.12/0.18/0.3=Template承框 plaza广场，市场 stich welding 花纹焊---full welding满焊 master level 框式水平仪 symmetry 对称性 chute 直管，流槽 interlace交错 fibre 纤维Insulating tape绝缘带asphalt paint 沥青油漆anchor耙钉Journal耳轴/shaft轴bearing bush筒瓦（轴瓦）bearing shell球瓦（轴承壳套，轴瓦）bearing seat底座dye penetration test/DP test 染色渗透试验ultrasonic examination超声波探伤fillet weld 填角焊stack welding多层接触点焊filler plate填板= shim rubble粗石Procedure程序，过程保温桶（保温瓶）vacuum['vækjuəm] 真空flask[flɑ:sk] n. 细颈瓶,烧瓶,小水瓶铁铲shovel竹扫把（扫帚）broom手电筒electric[iˌlektrik] torch/ flashlight/ torch火把, 火炬球锁sphere[sfiə] lock/ball lock 挂锁padlock ['pædlɔk] n. 挂锁,关闭,禁止进入（pad[pæd]vt.给…装衬垫, 加垫子；步行, 放轻脚步走n，垫, 护垫）工具包saddlebag ['sæd(ə)lbæg] n. 鞍囊, 胶布rubberized(橡胶)fabric(织物, 布构造, 组织) /adhesive[ədˈhi:siv] (可黏着的, 黏性的)plaster [ˈplɑ:stə] 灰泥, 膏, 药膏胶水gluewater （glue用胶水将物体粘合）/gumwater(gum树胶, 胶水,口香糖,牙龈) 小滑轮(滑轮)pulley/chain wheel/block and tackle（tackle ['tækl] n. 工具,复滑车,扭倒v. 处理,抓住）/block泥兜泥坑wallow [ˌwɔləu] 水桶bucket['bʌkit] 桶barrel 胶桶刀合字母额、字母（合页）棉纱O型圆热水器water heater警示灯caution light 雨伞umbrella [ʌmˌbrelə]焊机：welder; welding machine焊丝：soldering wire; welding wire; core wire; electrode wire [I’lektrəud]面罩：veil配电器：switchborad吊车；tower crane{[krein]起重机，塔吊：tower hoist{[hɔist] 把…吊起, 升起}混泥土搅拌机：Concrete mixer螺栓：bolt螺帽：nuts二：槽钢：channel steel/ channel iron工字钢：I-steel/ H-section steel/ I-section steel钢板：Plate角钢：angle iron型钢：profile steel/shaped steel/section steel花纹钢板：Checkered{ [tʃekəd] 多变的} Steel Plate三：油漆：paint油漆稀释: Paint dilution{ [daiˌlju:ʃən] 稀释,稀释法,冲淡物}油漆稀释剂、涂料稀释剂: paint thinner{ [θinə]}油漆桶：paint kettle{ [ketl] 烧水用的)壶}/paint pot{罐，锅，壶}油漆工：painter/decorator{ [dekəreitə]}油漆店/油漆库：paint store油漆厂：paint processing plant油漆喷雾器：airbrush油漆层：skin of paint油漆间：japanning { [dʒəˌpæniŋ]n.涂漆}room油漆刀：spattle{ [ˈspætl]}油漆未干：Wet Paint油漆瓶: daub { [dɔ:b] vt. 涂抹} bottle | paint bottle油漆粘合制剂: agglutinant { [əˌɡlu:tənənt] n. 粘着剂,胶合剂} for paint油漆工作：paintwork油漆保护: Paint protection油漆刷:flat brush/paintbrushflat/ paint brush四：水桶：bucket铲子：shovel，spade起重能力traglastmetric tons 吨sheaves 捆poid形心strate concrete reinforcement bar embedded reference relative specialty electrical structural construction plan view beam lintel slab unspecified pipe conjunction annexescorrespond layout vent approved site-geologist loose pockets patch stretch minimun fence adjusted elevation dimension millimeter chamfer edges precast panel board rubblestacker rail foundation reclaimer revision expansion joint anchor bolt loose pocket latterite bedding。
机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译
机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译机械铸造是指使用机械设备和工具进行铸造的过程。
以下是一些常用的机械铸造英语词汇及句法翻译：1. Foundry - 铸造厂2. Casting - 铸件3. Mold - 模具4. Core - 芯子5. Melting - 熔化6. Pouring - 浇铸7. Cooling - 冷却8. Shakeout - 抖砂9. Cleaning - 清理10. Finishing - 整理11. Sand - 砂模12. Binder - 粘结剂13. Sand mixture - 砂浆14. Sand box - 砂箱15. Sprue - 浇注道16. Riser - 铸造孔17. Vents - 通风孔18. Shrinkage - 收缩19. Dross - 渣滓20. Defects - 缺陷21. Die - 模具22. Pattern - 主模23. Core box - 芯盒24. Gate - 浇口25. Runner - 浇注道26. Cavity - 腔体27. Fillet - 圆角28. Draft - 脱模锥度29. Parting line - 分型线30. Ejector pins - 弹簧顶针31. Ejection system - 弹射系统32. Sand inclusion - 砂掺杂33. Porosity - 孔隙率34. Dimension - 尺寸35. Tolerance - 公差36. Surface finish - 表面处理37. Roughness - 粗糙度38. Machining - 机械加工39. Drilling - 钻孔40. Boring - 镗孔41. Milling - 铣削42. Grinding - 磨削43. Polishing - 抛光44. Assembly - 组装45. Welding - 焊接46. Riveting - 铆接47. Brazing - 焊锡48. Inspecting - 检查49. Quality control - 质量控制50. Non-destructive testing - 无损检测。
水泥厂英语专业词汇
一、设备和设施破碎筛粉设备及设施（一）破碎机（Breaker,Crusher,Disintegrator, Bucker, Crushing engine) 鄂式破碎机：AlligatorCorrugated jaw crusherJaw crusherJaw breaker锤式破碎机：Hammer breaker(锤式碎机) Beating crusherHammer crusherHammer mill单转子锤式破碎机：Single rotor hammer crusher旋回式破碎机：Gyrating crusherGyratory crusher/breakerGyratory primary crusher（旋回式一次破碎机）Gyrasphere crusher(旋回球面破碎机)Gyracone crusher(旋回圆锥破碎机)细碎用破碎机：Fine crusher双转子反击式破碎机：Double impeller反击式破碎机：Impact breakerImpact crusherImpactorPercussion crusherImpeller breakerPrall mill双齿辊破碎机：Double Roller Crusher反击锤式破碎机：Impact hammer crusher反击式粗碎机：Coarse impact crusher反击式细碎机: Fine size impact crusher反击式转子破碎机：Impact rotor crusher对辊破碎机：Roll crusher移动碎机：Mobile crusher半机动式灰破碎机：Semi-mobile limestone crusher旋转破碎机：Rotary crusher（二）碾磨机（Attritor, mill）风扫式煤炭磨：Air swept coal plant风扫磨：Air swept mill锥形球磨机：Conical mill轮碾磨：Edge-runnerPan grinder水泥磨（细粉磨磨机终粉磨机）：Finish mill立磨：Vertical mill辊磨：Roller mill辊压机：Roller press原料磨：Finish raw mill球磨机：Globe mill中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-driven ball mill 自磨机: Autogenously mill管磨机：Tube mill(三) 筛粉设备(classifier, separator)粗粉分离器：Air-flow classifierAir-flow separator选粉机：Air classifierAir separator调速选粉机：Speed controlled separator涡流式选粉机：Turbo air separator离心式选粉机：whizzer /centrifugal classifier 高效选粉机：Dynamic classifier脱水机：Water separator(四) 其它固定鄂板：Fixed jaw锤头：Beater打击板：Impeller bar（反击）打击板：Blow bar鄂破进料口（宽）：Jaw opening挡风板（选粉机）：Impact ring磨机进料口：Intake of mill磨机衬板：Armor plate研磨体：Crusher ball（辊磨）磨盘：Bowl（磨机）搭接式衬板：Shiplap (shell) liner滚筒筛：trommel(二). 库仓及设施水泥仓库棚：Cement shed配料仓，料斗：Batch bin原形预均化堆场：Circular preblend stockpile 空气搅拌库：Aerated blending silo集料配料仓：Aggregate bather bin锥底库：Hopper-bottomed bin水平料仓：Horizontal bunker矫正仓：Calibration bin中间仓：Intermediate bin溢流仓：Overflow bin原料混合料仓：Composition bin原库：Raw stone store储仓：Storage bunker储库、堆场：Storage hall圆筒仓、料仓：Silo计量仓（重量喂料）：Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓：Slot bunker露天堆场：Yard料仓、料斗：Bunker长形堆场：Longitudinal bed圆屋顶预混合堆场：Preblend dome自卸仓、重力仓：Gravity bin膏仓：Gypsum bin分料溜子：Diversion chute / distribution chute伸缩槽：Telescopic chute检修门：Access doorService door可调闸门：Adjustable deflector可调刮板：Adjustable plough料仓卸料设备：Bin discharge device底卸式料仓：Bottom dump bucket闸门：Gate装料料斗：Charging funnel卸料装置：Emptying device防雨盖：Cover of weather-proof给料口、装料口：Receiving opening筒仓料斗：Silo bunker清灰门：Soot door卸料溜子：Tip chute隔仓板：partition plate生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo气动均化库：Pneumatic Homogenizing silo气动存储库：Pneumatic storage silo弃料中间仓：Reject intermediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库：Silica shale pyrite storage 生料仓：Raw meal bin原煤喂料仓：Raw coal feed bin废料仓：Scrap bin（三）输送装置(一) 输送机空气输送斜槽：1. Aerated conveying trough2. airslide3. airveyor空气卸料斜槽：Discharge airslide气动输送机：Air activated conveyorairpad conveyorAir conveyor带式输送机：1. Band conveyor2. Bad type conveyor3. Belt type conveyor深槽裙式输送机：Deep-pan apron conveyor盘式输送机：Disc conveyor链板输送机：Drag chain conveyorFlight conveyorPush-bar conveyor水平平式输送机：Horizontal flat conveyor送袋皮带机：Bag discharge belt conveyor重型板式输送机：Heavy duty plate conveyor斜拉链：(Clinker) box conveyor布料螺旋输送机：Dispersion screw conveyor气动输送机：Pneumatic conveyor气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor拉链机：Flow chain conveyor振动输送机：Jigging/ vibrating conveyor浆叶式螺旋输送机：Paddle screw conveyor移动式铰链机：Portable belt conveyor可逆胶带输送机：Reversible belt conveyor螺旋输送机：Screw conveyorSpiral conveyorWorm conveyor卸货用螺旋输送机：Unloading auger可逆浆叶式输送reversible paddle conveyor拉链机：Flow chain conveyor.仓式输送泵：Batch conveyor(二) 喂料机喂料机：Feeder链幕喂料机：Chain gate feeder失重喂料机：Loss-in-weight feeder定重喂料机：Calibrated feeder灰渣计量喂料机：Slag weighing feeder格形（多空）计量喂料机：Dosing cellular feeder往复式给料机：Reciprocating feeder板式喂料机：Pan feeder皮带称给料机：Belt weighing feeder/belt weigh feeder 链条刮板喂料机：Bar-flight-feeder星轮喂料机：Star wheel feeder波动辊给料机：Fluctuate Roller Feeder定量给料装置：Dosing equipment盘式喂料机：Table feeder（三）取料机堆取料机：Stacker and reclaimer桥式取料机：Bridge-type reclaimer链斗式取料机：Bucket chain reclaimer盘式取料机：Disk reclaimer链式刮板取料机：Scraper chain reclaimer （四）其它带配重的刮板取料counter balanced scraper 径向堆料机：Radial stacker胶带卸料机：Belt tripper胶带支架：Belt trestle紧装置：Take-up device封闭式走廊：Closed gallery传送带：Conveying belt槽形胶带：Trough belt皮带紧轮：Weighted drum输送槽：Conveying trough输送机走台：Conveyor walkway扬料板：1. Dispersing device2. Lifter皮带跑偏监视器：1. Off-line running monitor 2. Skewing monitor（胶带机上）卸料车：Tripper car回料皮带：Oversize return belt托辊：1. Carrying idler2. Supporting idler提升机：Elevator取料刮板：Reclaim drag刮板：Strike-off board共振筛：Resonance screen（均化库）堆料机：Stacker金属探测仪：1. Tramp iron separator2. Metal detector拣铁器：Magnetic separator仓式泵：Batch tank回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger（四）风机类鼓风机：1. Air blower2. Blast engine3. Blower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. fan blower离心式通风机：centrifugal fan排风机、抽风机：induced draught fanvent fan循环风机：recirculation blower骤冷风机：Quench fan抽风机：suction blower叶轮、风叶：impeller螺旋叶片：helical blade风扇叶片、（选粉机）叶片：air vent空气密封风机：seal air blower引风机：induced draft fan冷却风机：cooling fan轴流风机：Axial-flow fan / axial fan罗茨鼓风机：Roots Blower循环风机：Recirculation fan（五）空气系统设施空气压缩机：air compressor空气管道：air conduit挡风板、（选粉机）压风板：air damper风道、烟道：air flue（回转窑）冷烟室：Air housing进风管口：Air inlet nozzle排风烟筒：Exhaust air stack烟道：Chimney flue烟道、风道：Flue空气炮：Air blaster/De-clogging/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void 密封圈、挡风圈：Air seal ring水平烟道：oven flue空气入口：ingress of air气动控制器：pneumatic controller三次风管：tertiary air duct（六）阀门类锁风阀、密封仓：Air lock重锤锁风阀: gravity flap锁风翻板阀：Air tight tipping valve蝶阀：1. BFLYV(butterfly valve)2. Butterfly damper电动蝶阀：Motorized Butterfly Valve闪动阀：Clack valve提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀：poppet valve锥型阀：cone valve双翻板阀：1. double-gated lock2. Double tipping gate翻板阀：Tipping valve排气阀：Exit threshold平滑阀：Flat slide gate球阀：Globe valve（挡板）、翻板阀：1. Flap2. Flap damper电动双翻板阀：Motorized Double Flap valve电动调节阀：Motorized damper安全阀：Relief valve节流阀（插板）：Throttle slide节流阀：Throttle valve三通阀：Triple gate气阀：Air valve截止阀：Ball valve / Cut off Valve止回阀：Back valve /clack valveclack valve溢流阀：Over-flow valve冷风风门：Cold air damper刀型闸阀、抽板阀：Knife gate valve风挡板、节气阀：Damper配料计量阀：proportioning gate关闭阀：shut off damper栅格式风门（节气阀）：louver damper (进口调节阀) 棒型阀门：Bar Gate棒阀：Needle gate气动三通分料阀：Pneumatic Two-way Valve气动分料阀：Pneumatic Diverting Valve气动放风阀：Pneumatic relief valve脉冲阀：Pulse Valve提升阀：Lift Valve三通： Tee Joint手动闸板阀门：Manual Slide Gate电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate电磁阀：Solenoid valve手动风机启动阀（手控阀）：Manual valve分料阀：Distribution gate（七）收尘器袋式收尘器：1. bag dust collector2. bag filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. stocking filter除尘装置：dedusting equipment除尘器：Precipitator负压收尘器：air suction filter负压通风收尘器：induced draught filter 离心式收尘器：centrifugal dust collector 圆形收尘器：circular dust collector静电收尘器：electronic collector布袋（收尘器）：1. fabric filter bag2. filter bag旋风收尘器：cyclone precipitator喷射清灰袋收尘器：jet filter电收尘器：1. Cottrell precipitator2.electrostatic precipitator自动压缩空气收尘器：auto compress filter 布袋收尘器：bag filter dust collector水泥袋收尘器：product bag filter旋风除尘器：cyclone dust collector百叶窗式除尘器：louver separator （八）窖系统双系列预热器：1. double-string preheate 2. twin preheater悬浮预热窖：suspension preheater kiln 回转窖：1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindrical rotary kiln3. revolving tubular kiln4. rotary kiln窖头：front end窖尾：back end窖筒体：shell of the kiln大轮带：tire轮带间隙：tire clearance轮带配合：tyre fit窑的斜度：slope of kiln窑头罩：Burner hood窑头区：Nose area窑口挡砖圈：Nose ring窑口密封圈：Nose seal窑口保护圈：Nose sector分解炉：1. calciner2. calciner furnace燃烧室：Combustion chamber（窑、机）托轮：Carrying roller涡流燃烧室：Swirl burner喷煤管：burner barrel喷煤嘴：burner nozzle窑头罩：burner hood (kiln head hood)看火罩：fire shield降尘室：backhousing旋风筒：cyclone挡砖、垫砖：backing brick四通道燃烧器：four-channel burner大齿圈：1. gear rim2. bag packer3. packing machine立窖：bagging spout（九）包装机自动包装机：automatic-filling machine包装机：1. bag filler2. bag packer3. packing machine包装机嘴子：bagging spout转动式包装机：roto. Packing machine （十）烘干设备烘干筒：cylinder dryer烘干机：dryer热风炉：hot air generator间歇式干燥机：intermittent drier通风风箱：ventilated oven（十一）起重设备龙门起重机：gantry crane抓斗起重机：grabbing crane悬臂吊车：jib crane电动卷扬机：motorized hoist电动葫芦：electric hoist移动式起重机：traveling crane电动桥式起重机：Motorized Bridge Crane （十二）冷却装置换热式冷却机：recuperative cooler蓖式冷却机：1. air quenching cooler2. grate-type cooler蓖板：Grate增湿塔：Evaporation coolerWater Spray towerConditioning tower冷却机：cooler二次（后）冷却机：after-cooler蓖冷机：grate cooler多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机：Planetary cooler（十三）其他混凝土预埋件：concrete insert防尘罩布：dedusting hood地脚螺旋：foundation hole辅传电机：inching-motor行星散齿轮减速机：planetary bevel gear unit 地脚螺栓：anchor bolt水泥混合材：blended-meal silo原料制备车间：raw department生料：raw meal挡（料）圈：retention ring扇型电动机：sector motor尘降室、降尘室：sedimentation chamber同步电机：Synchronous motor超离心机：Ultracentrifuge垫片：1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. iron bedding4. spacer耐火材料：Fire-resistant material / refractory 酸性耐火材料：acid refractory主齿轮、大齿轮：master gear带仓重计量传感器: Load cell接近开关：Proximity switch(十四) 计量设施自动配料计量器：automatic batcher计量器、称量器：batcher电子胶带称：electronic belt scale地磅、轨道衡：car scale皮带称：belt weigher地中衡：weigh-bridge二、工艺术语（按英文字母顺序排序）磨损：1. abrade2. abrasion磨料：abrasive吸水率：absorption rate催化剂、催速剂：accelerant早强剂：accelerating agent细粉率（选出）：acceptance efficiency二次燃烧（后期）：after burning气硬性水泥：air setting cement休止角：1. angle of repose2. angle of rest3. natural angle of repose灰份含量：ash content粉尘排量: dust emission研磨、磨损：attrition运转率、利用率：availability一批、配料：batch矿渣水泥：blast-furnace cement仓式泵气送法：blow-egg method散装水泥：bulk cement煅烧：calcinate水泥细度：cement fineness水泥粉磨：cement finishing process 水泥标号：cement mark水泥安定性：1. cement soundness 2. sounding of cement熟料：clinker烧结、烧成：clinkerize煤堆：coal heap窑皮：coating破碎、粉碎：crumbing易碎性：crushability破碎腔：crushing cavity日报表：daily log分解、脱碳：decarbonation直接配料：direct dosing配料：dispensing干法（生产）：dry process燃烧时间：duration of burning正面（端面）取料：end-on reclaiming 闭路循环粉磨：feedback grinding开路循环粉磨：1. one pass grinding2. open-circuit grinding3. single-pass grinding喂料：feeding膏矿渣水泥：gypsum-slag cement输送能力：handling capacity烧失量: ignition loss倾斜角：inclined angle倾角：tilt angle（窑）烘干的，煅烧的：kilned有效储备（库）：live storage磨机配料：mill batch看磨工：mill batch窑头罩负压：mill attendant露天灰矿：open-pit limestone quarry火山灰水泥：1. puzzolanic cement2. trass cement矿山开采：quarry operation筛余：screening residue二次风：secondary air辅助配料、次要配料：secondary ingredient烧结带：sinter band窑的单位产量：specific throughput of kiln单位磨耗：specific wear储料堆：stock heap生膏：uncalcined gypsum窑灰：wasted dust废热、余热：wasted heat布置图：layout drawing平面布置图：layout plan空气搅拌：ore agitation焊接有关术语氩弧焊：argon arc weld直流电弧焊：electronic arc welding气体保护焊：gas (shielded) arc welding二氧化碳保护焊：CO2 (shielded) arc welding焊钳（焊枪、焊矩）：(pinch) welding gun电弧气刨：arc air gouging搭接焊：overlap welding堆焊：resurfacing welding (surface welding)对接焊（缝）：butt weld底焊：backing welding焊透：through welding未熔透焊缝：skin weld (incomplete (poor) fusion) 焊瘤：overlap咬边：undercut弧坑：arc dent电弧烧伤：表面气：三角焊缝：angle fillet焊渣：welding slag/enclosed slag点固定焊：tack weld破口、切口：groove点焊：spot weld角焊：fillet weld乙炔：acetylene技术测量及形位公差有关术语经纬仪：theodolite/ transit水平仪：level实测数：effective/ actual figure接合面：composition surface实测面：effective surface水平度：levelness直线度：linearity平面度：planeness椭圆度：ellipticity垂直度：verticality平行度：parallelism粗糙度：roughness对角线：diagonal (line)基准面：locating surface表面粗糙度：roughness of surface长体：cuboid / cube立体：cubic平、正形：square垂直：perpendicular/ right angle （直角）康达图纸用语摘录窖系统轴测图：isometric (detail)索引图、原理图：key plan管接头：nipple桶：pail六-：hex-偏差：tolerance冲：punch挡砖板：brick stopper调心环：centering ring大小头：reducing socket齿顶高、补充：addendum粗滤器、拉紧装置：strainer渐开线：involute正齿轮（直）：spur gear导轨：slide guide轮轴：axle滑动轴承座：bearing saddle（桥、墙）墩、支座：pier轴承座：bearing housing轴套、轴瓦、衬套：bushing前、后端盖：front/back cover铰链：hinge/articulation基桩：bored pile框架斜支撑：crossing support横梁：girder柱-柱连接：column to column connection 角片、夹板：cleat梁、桁条、工字钢：joist接点板、角撑板、连接板gusset：斜交、歪斜：skew索引图：key plan柱子搭接：column splice背衬、衬板：backing腹板：web旋流室：vortex chamber加强板：stiffen plate短支柱、墩、支角、管接头：stub制表：tabulate相交点、面、横切面：intersection扇形、焊接弧形缺口：scallop钢型号：steel mark剪力：shear力矩：moment扭矩：torque预热器变电站：substation托砖圈：brick retainer托砖板：brick holder波纹板：checkered plate槽钢：channel bar总平面图：general plan把钉：casta hook地沟、沟：trench flush注满、清洗、流、齐平的：flush销钉、栓：dowel分解炉：NSP性能：property散料棒：dispersing bar燃烧室：burner chamber/BC棉：asbestos裂缝：cleft/crack图例：legend结构件：structure part带座轴承、轴架：plummer block从、主动轴：follower/drive shaft静、动载荷：dead/live load聚合物：polymer夹头、支架：cartridge齿侧间隙：backlash弦的：chordal挡轮：thrust roller配重：counterweight托架、操作台、控制台：console混凝土养护：concrete curing轮毂、轮体：hub六角螺栓：cap screw调心轴承、球面轴承：1. globe bearing2. self-aligning bearing3. spherical (seated) bearing厚板、板：slab图纸目录摘要安装、总安装图：G.A (general assembly/arrangement) 简图、图解：schematic剪刀撑：cross brace圆锥体：taper烟道、尾部：breech桶料：poking通风：aeration布料器：distributor盖：lidAssy=assembly连锁：interlock冲淡：dilution (dilution air booster fan)离心QUARRY EQUIPMNET 矿山设备全套设备complete plant翻斗车dumper地质服务geological service轮胎链tyre chain钻设备drilling equipment挖土机excavator移动式破碎机mobile crusher轮式装载机wheel loaderCOMMINUTION粉碎自磨机autogenous mill煤破碎机磨机coal crusher/mill齿轮齿轮装置轴承gear, gear unit, bearing磨料grinding aid回转式破碎机gyratory冲击式破碎机impact crusher衬里lining行星齿轮planetary gear辊式立磨roller mill球磨ball mill隔板diaphragm研磨剂grinding media研磨介质grinding media锤式破碎机hammer crusher鄂式破碎机jaw crusher换衬里机器人liner exchange robot对辊碎机roll crusher辊压机roller presserMATERIALS PREPARATION 物料设备磨蚀性保护abrasion protection间歇（均化）设备batching equipment旋风分离器cyclone classifier给料机（裙式振动式带式盘式螺旋振动）feeder (apron, reciprocating, belt,pan,screw,vibrating) 均化设备homogenizing equipment取料机reclaimer筛分（设备）screening堆料机（梁度径向）stacker (boom, radical)气力分离机air classifier混合设备blending equipment风机fan泵送设备pumping equipment取样设备sampling equipment选粉机（气力电磁）separator (air, magnetic)秤（自动机械）weighing (automatic, mechanical) PYROPROCESSING煅烧鼓风装置air blast unit分解炉calciner流化床fluidized bed unit燃烧器（煤-气-油）burner (coal-gas-oil)冷却机（熟料篦式多筒）cooler (clinker,grate,satellite)燃料fuel炉探针furnace probe窑链kiln chain窑（水泥回转）kiln (cement ,rotary)窑（灰回转）kiln ( lime, rotary)预分解器（炉）precalciner耐火材料（砖烧注料安装拆卸）refractory ( brick; castable; installation; removal)通风机ventilating fan热交换器heat exchangerPROCESS CONTROL/AUTOMATION 工艺控制/自动化中控系统central control system机器人robotics微处理器microprocessor可编程控制器programmable controller传感器sensorENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 环保收尘器air filter旋风（收尘）器cyclone抽尘罩dust extractor爆炸门explosion door冷气装置gas cleaner噪声控制noise control腐蚀性保护abrasion protection控制系统control system收尘器dust collector电收尘器electrostatic precipitator袋收尘器fabric filter袋收尘器bag filter尘沉室gravel bed filter隔音装置sound insulatorMATERIAL HANDING 物料装卸架空索道aerial ropeway清带器belt cleaner煤粉输送coal handing输送机conveyor ( apron; belt ; bucket; chain; curved belt; drag; pan; pneumatic; screw; vibrating ) 提升机（斗式链式螺旋振动elevators(bucket;chain;screw;vibrating)自卸机self unloader移动吊车traveling crane装/卸载机bag loader/unloader散装/卸机bulk loader/unloader装/卸船机ship loader/unloader全厂各子项原料粉磨及废气处理Raw Material Grinding and Exhaust Gas Treatmen烧成窑头Cooler水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站Cement Storing and Bulk Loading Station For Truck烧成窑尾Cyclone Preheater熟料储存及次熟料库Clinker Storing and Under-Burned Clinker Silo熟料输送Clinker transportation原料预均化堆场及储存Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing灰破碎Limestone Crushing铁矿耐火粘+堆棚及输送Iron Ore、Fire Clay Yard and Transportation空压机站Compressed Air Station烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln and Tertiary Air Duct中央控制室Central Control Room生料粉磨电气室Raw Material Grinding Electrical Room中央化验室Central Laboratory烧成窑尾电气室Cyclone Preheater Electrical Room水泥磨喂料Cement Laboratory水泥粉磨电气室Cement Grinding Electrical Room生料入窑系统Kiln Feeding System生料均化库Raw Meal Homogenizing Silo灰输送Limestone transportation原料配料站Raw Proportioning Station燃油系统Fuel Oil System膏破碎及输送Gypsum Crushing and Transportation烧成窑头电气室Cooler Electrical Room水泥粉磨及输送Cement Grinding and Transportation原料处理变电所Raw Treatment Substation水泥包装及纸袋库Cement Packing and Bag House水泥包装变电所Cement Packing Substation粘土破碎及输送Clay Crushing and Transportation供油泵站Oil Supply Pump Station循环泵房Circulating Pump Room生产过程（Process）灰、粘土破碎及输送Limestone & Clay crushing and Transportation中心实验室Central Laboratory原料预均化及储存Raw Material Prehomogenizing and Storing 燃油系统Fuel Oil System原料粉磨及生料输送Raw Material Grinding and Transportation水泥粉磨Cement Mill生料预均化及窑喂料系统Raw Meal Homogenizing and Kiln feeding System 篦冷机Grate Cooler熟料储存、膏破碎及输送Clinker Storing Gypsum Crushing and Transportation废气处理Waster Gas Treatment水泥包装及袋装水泥发运Cement Packing and Bagged Cement Dispatching 压缩空气站Compressed Air Station水泥储存及散装水泥Cement Storage and Bulk Cement烧成系统Clinker Burning System。
机床常见英语英汉对照
机床行业常见英语英汉对照（1)：按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment 平衡设备Bayonet 卡口Bearing fittings 轴承配件Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承Belt drive 带传动Bending machines 弯曲机Blades 刀片Blades,saw 锯片Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头Boring machines 镗床Cable making tools 造线机Casting,aluminium 铸铝Casting,copper 铸铜Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁Casting,other 其他铸造Casting,steel 铸钢Chain drive 链传动Chain making tools 造链机Chamfer machines 倒角机Chucks 夹盘Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机CNC toolings CNC刀杆CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链Coolers 冷却机Coupling 联轴器Crimping tools 卷边工具Cutters 刀具Cutting-off machines 切断机Diamond cutters 钻石刀具Dicing saws 晶圆切割机Die casting dies 压铸冲模Die casting machines 压铸机Dies-progressive 连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机Drilling machines 钻床Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床drills 钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具Engraving machines 雕刻机Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etching machines 蚀刻机Finishing machines 修整机Fixture 夹具Forging dies 锻模Forging,aluminium 锻铝Forging,cold 冷锻Forging,copper 铜锻Forging,other 其他锻造Forging,steel 钢锻Foundry equipment 铸造设备Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机Gears 齿轮Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinder bench 磨床工作台Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机Grinding machines 磨床Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具Grinding wheels 磨轮Hand tools 手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机Hydraulic components 液压元件Hydraulic power tools 液压工具Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸Jigs 钻模Lapping machines 精研机Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机Lathe bench 车床工作台Lathes,automatic 自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床Lathes,high-speed 高速车床Lathes,turret 六角车床Lathes,vertical 立式车床Lubricants 润滑液Lubrication Systems 润滑系统Lubricators 注油机Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管Milling heads 铣头Milling machines 铣床Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components 模具单元Mold changing systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修Molds 模具Nail making machines 造钉机Oil coolers 油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric 离心压力机Presses,forging 锻压机Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床Presses,servo 伺服冲床Presses,transfer 自动压力机Pressing dies 压模Punch formers 冲子研磨器Quick die change systems 速换模系统Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉Rollers 滚筒Rolling machines 辗压机Rotary tables 转台Sawing machines 锯床Sawing machines,band 带锯床Saws,band 带锯Saws,hack 弓锯Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯Saws,vertical band 立式带锯shafts 轴Shapers 牛头刨床Shearing machines 剪切机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床spindles 主轴Stamping parts 冲压机Straightening machines 矫直机Switches & buttons 开关及按钮Tapping machines 攻螺丝机Transmitted chains 传动链Tube bending machines 弯管机Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手（2）：按中文拼音字母排序铝轮冒口切断机Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels离心压力机Presses,eccentric六角立式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical六角车床Lathes,turret螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Bolts,screws & nuts螺纹磨床Grinders,thread冷却机Coolers冷锻Forging,cold 冷锻冲压机Presses,cold forging立式双柱加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type立式铣床Milling machines,vertical立式油压拉床Vertical hydraulic broaching machine立式刨床Planing machines vertical立式车床Lathes,vertical立式带锯Saws,vertical band立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical立式及卧式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal立式钻床Drilling machines,vertical联轴器Coupling连续溶解保温炉Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces连续冲模Dies-progressive链传动Chain drive切断机Cutting-off machinesCNC刀杆CNC toolings曲柄压力机presses,crank修整机Finishing machines舍弃式刀头Disposable toolholder bits润滑系统Lubrication Systems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heating treatment funaces三爪、分割工具头3-Jaws indexing spacers 伺服冲床Presses,servo输送链Conveying chains手工具Hand tools砂轮修整器Wheel dressers蚀刻机Etching machines外圆磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical搪磨机Honing machines搪孔头Boring heads卧式铣床Milling machines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontal band卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical万能铣床Milling machines,universal万能磨床Grinding machines,universal镗床Boring machines弯曲机Bending machines弯管机Tube bending machines通用加工中心Machining centers,general铜锻Forging,copper铣头Milling heads铣床Milling machines无心磨床Grinding machines,centerless无心精研机Lapping machines,centerless压模Pressing dies压铸冲模Die casting dies压铸机Die casting machines油冷却器Oil coolers造链机Chain making tools造线机Cable making tools造钉机Nail making machines印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统PCB fine piecing systems摇臂钻床Drilling machines,radial硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant辗压机Rolling machines液压元件Hydraulic components液压冲床Presses,hydraulic液压动力元件Hydraulic power units液压工具Hydraulic power tools液压回转缸Hydraulic rotary cylindersP型PVC高分子防水P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant刨床Planing machines牛头刨床Shapers其他铸造Casting,other其他锻造Forging,other模芯Mold core模具Molds模具维修Mold repair模具打磨/磨纹Mold polishing/texturing模具单元Mold & die components模具加热器/冷却器Mold heaters/chillers磨轮Grinding wheels磨削工具Grinding tools磨床Grinding machines磨床工作台Grinder bench平衡设备Balancing equipment气油压虎钳Pneumatic hydraulic clamps气动冲床Presses,pneumatic 气动工具Pneumatic power tools轴shafts轴承Bearings轴承配件Bearing fittings轴承加工机Bearing processing equipment 肘杆式压力机Presses,knuckle joint铸铝Casting,aluminium铸铜Casting,copper铸造设备Foundry equipment铸钢Casting,steel铸灰口铁Casting,gray iron织麦激光切割机Woven-Cutting machines 重力铸造机Gravity casting machines重型车床Lathes,heavy-duty主轴spindles扳手Wrenches拔丝机Drawing machines保温炉Heat preserving furnaces插床Slotting machines齿轮Gears齿轮切削机Gear cutting machines冲压机Stamping parts冲子研磨器Punch formers超声波打磨机Grinders,ultrasonic车床工作台Lathe bench磁性工具Magnetic tools传动链Transmitted chains床身式铣床Milling machines,bed type带传动Belt drive带锯Saws,band带锯床Sawing machines,band电脑数控镗床CNC boring machines电脑数控弯折机CNC bending presses电脑数控铣床CNC milling machines电脑数控线切削机CNC wire-cutting machines电脑数控磨床CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床CNC lathes电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC EDM wire-cutting machines电脑数控电火花机CNC electric discharge machines电脑数控雕刻机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控机床配件CNC machine toolfittings电脑数控剪切机CNC shearing machines电脑数控钻床CNC drilling machines电动刀具Electric power tools电火花机Electric discharge machines(EDM) 雕刻机Engraving machines刀片Blades刀具Cutters倒角机Chamfer machines多轴钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle锻铝Forging,aluminium锻压机Presses,forging锻模Forging dies仿形铣床Milling machines,duplicating粉末冶金成型机Powder metallurgic forming machines反射炉Reverberatory furnaces钢锻Forging,steel高速车床Lathes,high-speed高速钻床Drilling machines,high-speed管筒制造机Pipe & tube making machines滚筒Rollers工具磨床Grinders,tools & cutters攻螺丝机Tapping machines弓锯Saws,hack虎钳Vises换模系统Mold changing systems夹盘Chucks夹具Fixture夹具/支持系统Clamping/holding systems剪切机Shearing machines加工中心机刀库A.T.C.system激光切割Laser cutting激光雕刻机Engraving machines,laser激光钢板切割机Laser cutting for SMT stensil集合管Manifolds矫直机Straightening machines金属板成型机Sheet metal forming machines 金属板加工机Sheet metal working machines锯片Blades,saw锯床Sawing machines卷边工具Crimping tools 晶圆切割机Dicing saws精密平口钳Vises,tool-maker精研机Lapping machines可锻铸铁Casting,malleable iron快速换模系统Quick mold change systems 卡口Bayonet开关及按钮Switches & buttons钻石刀具Diamond cutters钻头drills钻模Jigs钻床Drilling machines钻床工作台Drilling machines bench自动压力机Presses,transfer金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench 淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel舍弃式刀头Di osabletoolholderbits润滑系统Lubricatio ystems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heatingtreatmentfunaces三爪、分割工具头3-Jawsindexing acers伺服冲床Pre es,servo输送链Conveyingchai手工具Handtools砂轮修整器Wheeldre ers蚀刻机Etchingmachines外圆磨床Grindingmachines,cylindrical搪磨机Honingmachines搪孔头Boringheads卧式铣床Millingmachines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontalband卧式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal&am amp amp vertical万能铣床Millingmachines,universal万能磨床Grindingmachines,universal镗床Boringmachines弯曲机Bendingmachines弯管机Tubebendingmachines通用加工中心Machiningcenters,general铜锻Forging,co er铣头Millingheads铣床Millingmachines无心磨床Grindingmachines,centerle无心精研机La ingmachines,centerle压模Pre ingdies压铸冲模Diecastingdies压铸机Diecastingmachines油冷却器Oilcoolers造链机Chainmakingtools弯管机Tubebendingmachines通用加工中心Machiningcenters,general铜锻Forging,co er铣头Millingheads铣床Millingmachines无心磨床Grindingmachines,centerle无心精研机La ingmachines,centerle压模Pre ingdies压铸冲模Diecastingdies压铸机Diecastingmachines油冷却器Oilcoolers手工具Handtools砂轮修整器Wheeldre ers蚀刻机Etchingmachines外圆磨床Grindingmachines,cylindrical搪磨机Honingmachines搪孔头Boringheads卧式铣床Millingmachines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontalband卧式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal&am amp amp vertical万能铣床Millingmachines,universal万能磨床Grindingmachines,universal镗床Boringmachines修整机Finishingmachines舍弃式刀头Di osabletoolholderbits润滑系统Lubricatio ystems润滑液Lubricants熔热处理炉Heatingtreatmentfunaces三爪、分割工具头3-Jawsindexing acers伺服冲床Pre es,servo输送链Conveyingchai手工具Handtools砂轮修整器Wheeldre ers蚀刻机Etchingmachines外圆磨床Grindingmachines,cylindrical搪磨机Honingmachines搪孔头Boringheads卧式铣床Millingmachines,horizontal卧式带锯Saws,horizontalband卧式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心Machiningcenters,horizontal&am amp amp vertical万能铣床Millingmachines,universal 万能磨床Grindingmachines,universal 镗床Boringmachines弯曲机Bendingmachines弯管机Tubebendingmachines常见数控机床参数英语词汇AC 交流电AMP 安培APC 自动托盘交换装置APL 自动部件装载机ASCII 美国信息交换标准法规ATC 自动刀具交换装置ATC FWD 自动刀具交换装置前进ATC REV 自动刀具交换装置后退AWG 美国线规BHCS 圆头帽螺钉CAD 计算机辅助设计CAM 计算机辅助制造（辅助加工）CB 断路开关CC 立方厘米CCW 逆时针CFM 每分钟立方英尺CNC 计算机数控CNCR SPINDLE 与轴运动同步的芯轴CRC 循环冗余码校验数字CRT 阴极射线管CTS 清除发送CW 顺时针DB 牵引杆DC 直流电DGNOS 诊断DHCP 动态主机配置协议DIR 目录DNC 直接数字控制DOS 磁盘操作系统DTE 数据终端设备ENA CNVR 启动输送机EOB 块结束EOF 文件结束EPROM 可擦可编程只读存储器E-STOP 紧急停机FADAL 其他人FHCS 平头帽螺钉FT 英尺FU 保险丝FWD 前进GA 量规HAAS 正确的刀具HHB 六角头螺钉HP 马力HS 卧式系列加工中心ID 内径IGBT 隔离栅双极晶体管IN 英寸IOPCB 输入输出印刷电路板LAN 局域网LB 磅LED 发光二极管LO CLNT 冷却剂低压LOW AIR PR 低气压LVPS 低电压电源MB 兆字节(1百万)MCD RL Y BRD M-代码继电器盘MDI 手动数据输入MEM 存储器M-FIN M-代码完成MM 毫米MOCON 电动机控制器MOTIF 电动机接口MSG 信息MSHCP 公制插座帽螺钉NC 数字控制NC 常闭合NO 常开OD 外径OPER 操作员P 袋PARAM 参数PCB 印制电路板PGM 程序POR 通电复位POSIT 位置PROG 程序PSI 每平方英寸磅PWM 脉冲宽度调制RAM 随机存取存储器REPT RIG TAP 围盘轧制刚性螺丝攻RET 返回，回车REV CNVR 回动输送机RJH 遥控摇柄RPDBDN 旋转式托盘拉杆放下RPDBUP 旋转式托盘拉杆提起RPM 每分钟转数RIS 请求输送RXD 接收数据S 芯轴转速SDIST 伺服机构分配印制电路板SFM 每分钟平方英尺SHCS 套筒扳手头帽螺钉SIO 串行输入／输出SKBIF 串行键盘接口印制电路板SMTC 侧挂式刀具交换装置SP 芯轴T 刀具编号TC 刀具交换装置TIR 总指示偏转TNC 刀尖偏差TRP 刀具释放活塞IS 尾架ISC 通过芯轴的冷却剂TXD 发送数据VDI 德国工程师协会VF 立式铣床（第一台）VF-E 立式铣床－扩展型VMC 立式加工中心WAN 广域网。
机械类各行业专业英语词汇
机械类各行业专业英语词汇1. 汽车行业 (Automotive Industry)•Engine（发动机）•Transmission（传动装置）•Suspension（悬挂系统）•Brake（刹车系统）•Steering（转向系统）•Exhaust system（排气系统）•Fuel injection（燃油喷射系统）•Tire（轮胎）•Battery（电池）•Alternator（发电机）2. 航空航天工业 (Aerospace Industry)•rcraft（飞机）•Wing（机翼）•Fuselage（机身）•Cockpit（驾驶舱）•Landing gear（起落架）•Jet engine（喷气发动机）•leron（副翼）•Thrust（推力）•Propeller（螺旋桨）•Avionics（航空电子设备）3. 重工业 (Heavy Industry)•Machinery（机械）•Crane（起重机）•Bulldozer（推土机）•Excavator（挖掘机）•Boiler（锅炉）•Conveyor belt（输送带）•Generator（发电机）•Drill（钻机）•Foundry（铸造厂）•Welding（焊接）4. 电子行业 (Electronics Industry)•Circuit board（电路板）•Microchip（微芯片）•Transistor（晶体管）•Capacitor（电容器）•Resistor（电阻器）•Diode（二极管）•Integrated circuit（集成电路）•Semiconductor（半导体）•Printed circuit board (PCB)（印刷电路板）•Soldering（焊接）5. 工程机械 (Construction Machinery)•Cranes（起重机）•Excavators（挖掘机）•Bulldozers（推土机）•Loaders（装载机）•Rollers（压路机）•Pavers（铺路机）•Concrete mixer（混凝土搅拌机）•Tower crane（塔式起重机）•Trencher（挖沟机）•Forklift（叉车）6. 机床行业 (Machine Tool Industry)•Lathe（车床）•Milling machine（铣床）•Drilling machine（钻床）•Grinding machine（磨床）•Boring machine（镗床）•Shaping machine（拉坯机）•CNC machine tool（数控机床）•Power press（压力机）•Shearing machine（剪板机）•Woodworking machine（木工机械）7. 包装机械 (Packaging Machinery)•Filling machine（灌装机）•Sealing machine（封口机）•Labeling machine（贴标机）•Capping machine（旋盖机）•Wrapping machine（包装机）•Coding machine（打码机）•Shrinking machine（收缩机）•Vacuum packaging machine（真空包装机）•Cartoning machine（装箱机）•Palletizing machine（托盘包装机）8. 纺织机械 (Textile Machinery)•Spinning machine（纺纱机）•Weaving machine（织布机）•Knitting machine（针织机）•Dyeing machine（染色机）•Printing machine（印花机）•Stenter machine（拉伸机）•Embroidery machine（绣花机）•Textile finishing machine（纺织整理机）•Yarn twisting machine（纱线捻接机）•Textile testing equipment（纺织测试设备）9. 精密仪器 (Precision Instruments)•Optical microscope（光学显微镜）•Electronic balance（电子天平）•Spectrophotometer（分光光度计）•Ultrasonic cleaner（超声波清洗机）•Atomic force microscope (AFM)（原子力显微镜）•Mass spectrometer（质谱仪）•X-ray diffractometer（X射线衍射仪）•Scanning electron microscope (SEM)（扫描电子显微镜）•Electron beam lithography (EBL)（电子束曝光机）•Surface profilometer（表面粗糙度仪）10. 医疗器械 (Medical Devices)•MRI machine（核磁共振机）•CT scanner（计算机断层扫描仪）•X-ray machine（X射线机）•Ultrasound machine（超声波仪）•Surgical microscope（手术显微镜）•Electrocardiogram (ECG) machine（心电图机）•Defibrillator（除颤仪）•Anesthesia machine（麻醉机）•Blood pressure monitor（血压监测仪）•Thermometer（体温计）以上是机械类各行业中常见的专业英语词汇。
化工设备常用词汇中英文对照复习进程
化工设备泵pump轴流泵axial flow pump真空泵vacuum pump屏蔽泵canned pump柱塞泵plunger pump涡轮泵turbine pump涡流泵vortex pump离心泵centrifugal pump喷射泵jet pump转子泵rotary pump管道泵inline pump双作用往复泵double action reciprocating pump 计量泵metering pump深井泵deep well pump齿轮泵gear pump手摇泵hand(wobble pump螺杆泵screw (spiral pump潜水泵submersible pump斜转子泵inclined rotor pump圭寸闭式电磁泵hermetically sealed magnetic drive pump气升泵air-lift-pump 轴承bearing叶轮impeller虹吸管siphon高压容器high pressure vessel焚化炉incinerator火焰清除器flame arrester工业炉furnace烧嘴burner锅炉boiler回转窑rotary kiln加热器heater电加热器electric heater冷却器cooler冷凝器condenser换热器heat exchanger蒸馏釜still搅拌器agitator 混合器mixer 静态混合器static mixers 管道混合器line mixers 混合槽mixing tanks 破碎机crusher 磨碎机grinder 研磨机pulverizer 球磨机ballmill 过滤器filter 分离器separator 干燥器drier 翅片fins 烟囱stack 火炬flare 筛子screen 煅烧窑calciner 倾析器decanter再沸器reboiler萃取器extractor离心机centrifuger吸附（收器adsorber结晶器crystallizer电解槽electrolyzer电除尘器electric precipitator 洗涤器scrubber消石灰器slaker料仓bin料斗hopper加料器feeder增稠器thickener澄清器clarifier分级器classifier浮洗器flocculator废液池sump喷头sprayer成套设备package unit仪器设备apparatus附属设备accessory旋转式压缩机rotary compressor往复式压缩机reciprocating compressor水环式压缩机nash compressor螺杆式压缩机helical screw compressor^心式压缩机centrifugal compressor多级压缩机mutiple stages compresso固定床反应器fixed bed reactor流化床反应器fluidized bed reactor管式反应器tubular reactor列管式换热器tubular heat exchanger螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchange萃取塔extraction column板式塔plate column填料塔packed column洗涤塔scrubber吸收塔absorber冷却塔cooling tower精馏塔fractionating tower汽提塔stripper再生塔regenerator造粒塔prill tower塔附件tower accessories 液体分配（布器liquid distributor 填料支持板support plate 定距管spacer降液管downcomer升气管chimney顶（底层塔盘top （bottom tray 挡板baffle抽出口draw nozzle溢流堰weir泡罩bubble cap筛板sieve plate浮阀float valve除沫器demister pad塔裙座skirt椭圆封头elliptical head高位槽head tank中间槽intermediate tank加料槽feed tank补给槽make-up tank计量槽measuring tank电解槽cell溜槽chute收集槽collecting tank液滴分离器knockout drum稀释罐thinning tank缓冲罐surge drum回流罐reflux drum闪蒸罐flash drum浮顶罐floating roof tank内浮顶罐covered floating roof tank 球罐spheroid气柜gas holder湿式气柜wet gas-holder干式气柜dry gas-holder螺旋式气柜helical gas-holder星型放料器,旋转阀rotary valve抽滤器mutche filter压滤器filter press压滤机pressure filter板框压滤器plate-and-fram filter press转鼓过滤器rotary drum filter带式过滤器belt filter翻盘式过滤器袋滤器bag filter旋风分离器cyclone separator盘式干燥箱compartment tray drier真空干燥器vacuum drier隧道式干燥器tunnel drier回转干燥器rotary drier穿流循环干燥器through circulation drier 喷雾干燥器spray drier气流干燥器pneumatic conveyor drier圆盘式加料器dish feeder螺旋式加料器screw feeder颚式破碎机jaw crusher回转破碎机gyratory crusher滚洞破碎机roll crusher 锤式破碎机hammer crusher 冲击破碎机rotor impact breaker 气流喷射粉碎机jet pulverizer 棍磨机rod mill 雷蒙机raymond mill 锤磨机hammer mill 辊磨机roller mill 振动筛vibrating screen 回转筛rotary screen 风机fan 罗茨鼓风机root's blower 起重机crane桥式起重机bridge crane 电动葫芦motor hoist 发电机generator 电动机motor汽轮机steam turbine。
铸造学专业英语词汇（11）_机械英语词汇
加热器具 heating apparatus 加热器具 heating appliance加热时间 heating time加深框 upset加炭机 stoker加压处理器 autoclave加压冒口 pressure feeder加压模铸法 pressure die casting加重检验 increased inspection加装砂心 embedded core夹板，撑条 batten夹层处理法 sandwich method夹出式坩埚炉 liftout crucible type furnace 夹杆 clamping bar夹合 clamping夹模板(压铸) clamping plate夹器，钳 cramp夹钳 pick up tongs夹钳 tongs夹砂(铸疵) sand hopper夹头，卡盘 chuck夹杂物 inclusion夹渣 dirt inclusion夹渣 slag entrapment夹渣(铸疵) slag inclusion夹子(抗拉试验)，制动装置 gripping device 袷度 allowance钾(k) potassium架 rack假模箱 false part假上模箱 false cope稼(ga) gallium尖底捣锤 peen尖底捣锤 tamping rod尖底捣锤，尖底舂 peen rammer尖端，倾斜，倾卸 tip尖峰负荷 peak load坚韧(材料) tenacity间接电弧炉 indirect arc furnace间接摇动电弧炉 indirect arc rocking furnace间歇出铁 intermittent tapping监浴 salt bath监浴淬火 salt bath quench剪，剪刀，剪机 shear剪机 shearing machine剪片层 sheet clippings剪切，剪割 shearing减压铸造 suction casting减震式震动压挤造模机 shockless jolt-squeeze machine 减震式震动造模机 shockless anvil-jolter减震式震动造模机 shockless jolter减震砧台式摇震造模机 cushioned anvil-type jolter检校分析 check analysis检验 inspection碱度 absicity碱度(炉渣) degree of basicity碱度指数 index of basicity碱金属 alkali metal碱土金属 alkaline earth metals碱性柏思麦转炉 basic bessemer converter碱性柏思麦转炉法 basic bessemer process 碱性柏思麦转炉钢 basic bessemer steel碱性材料 basic materials碱性榇 basic lining碱性电弧炉 basic electric arc furnace碱性电弧炉钢 basic electric steel碱性钢 basic steel碱性炉 basic furnace碱性耐火材料 basic refractory materials碱性平炉 basic open-hearth furnace碱性熔铁炉 basic cupola碱性熔渣 basic slag碱性生铁 basic pig iron碱性氧化物 basic oxide碱性氧气吹炼法 basic oxygen process碱性造渣法 basic slag practice碱性砖 basic brick渐进时效 progressive aging键形进模口 key gate溅铁 iron spillage僵土 dead clay浆 slurry降伏点，屈服点 yield point降伏强度 yield strength交流电精密仪器接机 alternate current welder 交替浸渍试验 alternate immersion test焦[炭]头 ashy top焦块粒度 coke size焦炭比，煤焦比 coke ratio焦炭粉，煤焦粉 coke powder焦炭炉，煤焦炉 coke furnace焦炭生铁，煤焦生铁 coke pig iron焦油 tar焦油白云石砖 tar dolomite brick浇杯 pouring cup浇池 pouring basin浇出嘴(斗、桶、埚、炉） pouring lip浇道 pouring gate浇道棒 runner stick浇道比 runner ratio浇道废料 runner scrap浇道接种法 mold inoculation浇道系连结模型 pattern incorporating the runner system 浇道砖 cluster bottom mold，runner core浇斗，糊料 ladle cement浇斗，浇桶，盛桶 ladle浇斗柄，浇斗抬架 shank浇斗车 ladle car浇斗车 ladle on wheels浇斗抬架 ladle carrier浇斗嘴 lip浇斗，浇桶 pouring ladle浇斗覆盖?草灰 limmer浇斗瞬间接种法 instantaneous ladle inoculation浇口，进模口 gate浇口棒 gate stick浇口杯 sprue cup浇口发热剂 pouring gate feeding compound浇口剖面积，进模口剖面积 gate area浇口切断 gate cutting浇口切断 sprne shearing浇口切断机 gate cutter浇口切断机 gate cutting machine浇口套筒(压铸) sprue bush浇口箱 runner box浇流系方案 gating system plan浇流系统 gating system浇满 gating with run-of浇冒口布置 running and feeding layout浇冒口方案(美) gating and risering(us)浇冒口方案(英) gating and feeding(gb)浇冒口切断机 sprue cutter浇冒口系统 running and feeding system浇皿，浇碟 pouring dish浇套，浇杯 pouring bush浇桶 foundry ladle浇桶(半)取样 ladle sampling浇桶(斗)车 ladle bogie浇桶(斗)挂起梁 ladle bail浇桶(斗)架 ladle chair"浇桶(斗)浇完时间 ladle emptying time浇桶(斗)浇完时间 ladle pouring time浇桶(斗)取样分析 ladle analysis浇桶(斗)容量 ladle capacity浇桶(斗)剩料 ladle residues浇桶(斗)试验 ladle ttest浇桶(斗)抬架 ladle shank浇桶(斗)液面遮盖 ladle covering compound 浇桶(斗)预热器 ladle preheater浇桶(斗)嘴 ladle lip浇桶粑 skull浇桶吊车 ladle crane浇桶接种法，浇斗接种法，取熇接种法吊 ladle inoculation 浇桶抬架 carrying tongs浇桶置冲法 open ladle method浇桶砖 ladle brick浇桶转浇 reladle浇铸(浇钢锭) teeming浇铸，浇注 pouring浇铸不到(铸疵) short run浇铸不足(铸疵) poured short浇铸不足(铸疵) short pours浇铸操作 pouring operation浇铸过程 casting cycle浇铸区 casting area浇铸区 casting bay浇铸设备 casting equipment浇铸时间 casting time浇铸时间 pouring time浇铸速率 casting rate。
IKN_brochure_english_篦冷机简介
1 | IKN Company Profile
IKN was founded by Dipl.-Ing. Karl von Wedel. He was working as Technical Director for the then number one specialist in grate coolers, at the time, the major kiln suppliers in Germany decided to build grate coolers as well. The traditional rule as cooler specialist required an answer to the challenge. Karl von Wedel left the company, returned to Germany and settled in Neustadt near Hanover to develop his own cooler concept. Contrary to the opinion that coolers are designed according to their mechanical transport mechanism, Karl von Wedel started from the process side looking for the best solution to introduce cooling air into the bulk clinker bed. The target was uniform air distribution to improve heat transfer between clinker and cooling air and to permit operation with deeper clinker beds. Deep clinker beds need to be well distributed across the grate width for the benefit of higher recuperation and longer lifetime of the grate surface. As need generates ideas, the first patent on grate plates for horizontal aeration was filed.
水泥厂常见设备英文名称
风机fan 窑尾kiln inlet执行机构damper 窑头kiln outlet压力pressure 喂料机feeder温度temperature 故障fault煤管coal burner 一度跑偏drift slight熟料clinker 二度跑偏drift heavy砂岩shale 外排reject铁砂pasir besi（印尼）皮带belt conveyor混合材pencampuran 煤预均化堆场coal preblending 粘土clay 铁矿Iron ore窑kiln 生料粉raw material powder减速机（齿轮箱）gearbox 皮带称belt weigher油站oil station 复位reset空气炮air cannon 低温low temp电梯lift 按下报警press alarm袋式收尘器bag house 石灰石limestone热风炉hot blast stove 齿轮泵gear pump三通阀two way chute 安全阀safety valve除铁器magnetik 单向阀straight check valve铲车loder 液压胶管Hydraulic hose挖掘机bogo 油位oil level堆料机stacker 修理repair取料机reclaimer 磨盘millstone电机motor 干油grease轴承bearings 泵pump托辊Idler 混凝土concrete仓库warehouse 粉尘dust三角带segi tiga（印尼）水泥cement限位开关limit switch 熟料粉clinker powder油管sistem pipa- pipa (印尼) 生料磨raw mill速度开关speed switch 球磨ball mill磨辊roller 水泥磨cement mill磨盘disc 粉煤灰fly ash液压站Hydraulic station 原煤raw coal风管Air hose 煤粉coal powder电磁阀solenoid valve 料床clinker bed选粉机classifiers 柴油solar浇注料castable 汽油bensin（印尼）耐火砖firebrick 窑头罩kiln hood空气斜槽air slide 入窑斗提kiln feeding elevator 拉绳开关rope switch 入库斗提silo feeding elevator 篦冷机cooler 水泵房pump room锚固件anchors 称重传感器load cell煤coal 冷却风机cooling air fan温度suhu(印尼) 篦板grate窑尾烟室kiln inlet chamber 煤粉仓coal powder bin包装机packer 煤称coal feeder取样器sampler 仓bin熟料库clinker silo 水泥库cement silo原煤仓coa l bin 石灰石仓limestone bin粘土仓clay bin 砂岩仓shale bin铁砂仓iron ore bin 熟料仓clinker bin石膏gypsum 石膏仓gypsum bin煅烧kalsinasi（印尼）下料管chute离心式通风机centrifugal fan 闸板damper旋风筒cyclone 增湿塔spray tower称重式喂料机weighing feeder 棒阀bar valve风管air pipa（印尼）空气炮air cannon料位计level gage 清扫器cleaner液压推动器hydraulic thruster 液偶fluid coupling磨辊roller 油式过滤器oil filte主电机main motor 过载overload油位低/高oil level low/high 油压低oil pressure low供油温度高supply oil temperature high 阀valve刮板scraper 拉链机chain conveyor压缩机compressor 压缩空气compressed air压差differential pressure 分解炉calciner泄压阀pressure relief valve 气体分析仪gas analyzer热电偶thermocouple 加热器heater储气罐gas tank 高温风机ID fan窑尾排风机EP fan 窑尾电收尘EP篦冷机冷却风机料耙feed rake一氧化碳CO 氧气O two链条chain 收尘风机dust collection fan空气斜槽air slide conveyor 拉链机chain conveyor斗提elevator 喷水电机water sprinkling motor 环锤式破碎机ring hammer crusher （印尼瑞兴原煤破碎用）反击式破碎机impact crusher （印尼瑞兴砂岩用）齿辊式破碎机teeth roll crusher（印尼瑞兴粘土石膏破碎用）单段锤式破碎机single-stage hammer crusher（印尼瑞兴石灰石破碎用）窑尾密封kiln inlet sealing 挡轮gear wheel细度fineness。
钢铁生产常用专用英语词汇
钢铁生产常用专用英语词汇Heating area:加热区Furnace 加热炉Gas 煤气Mixed gas 混合煤气Nitrogen 氮气Oxygen 氧气Resident oxygen 炉内残氧Pressure 压力Volume 体积、流量Valve 阀门Slab 板坯Slab yard 板坯库Continuous cast slab 连铸板坯Width 宽度Thickness 厚度Length 长度Weight 重量Bend 弯曲Combust 燃烧Temperature 温度Centigrade degree 摄氏度Pyrometer 高温计Thermocouples 热电偶Fixed beam 固定梁Walking beam 步进梁Forward 向前Backward 向后Discard 剔除Discard table 剔除辊道Charge 装炉Discharge 出炉Preheating zone 预热区Heating zone 加热区Soaking zone 均热区Vaporizing cooling/ vapour cooling 气化冷却Soft water 软水Scale 氧化铁皮Ventilate 通风Chimney 烟囱Exhaust 废气Stack 烟道Roller table 辊道Baffle 挡板Charge machine 装钢机Discharge machine 出钢机Compressed air 压缩空气Burner 烧嘴Combustion air fan 助燃风机Recuperative heat exchanger回热式热交换器Refractory brick 耐火砖Mathematic model 数学模型Feed-forward 前馈Feedback 后馈/反馈Furnace pressure 炉压Temperature profile 温度曲线Hot rolling shop：热轧车间Mill 轧机4-high finishing mill 四辊精轧机Rough mill 粗轧Screw down 压下Screw up 抬升辊缝Edger 立辊轧机，轧边机High-pressure descaling system 高压水除鳞系统Nozzle 喷嘴Heat cover 保温罩Shear 剪机Hydraulic loop 液压活套Looper 活套辊Side guide 侧导卫Interstand cooling 机架间冷却Run-out table 精轧输出辊道Laminar cooling 层流冷却Head water tunk 高位水箱Side stripper 侧喷头Pinch roll 夹送辊Down Coiler 卷取机Mandrel 卷取机芯轴Wrapper roller 助卷辊Coil stripper car 卸卷小车Strip catcher 卷取区域带钢拦截装置Gear motor 齿轮马达Coupling 接手，连接器Spindle 接轴Universal Spindle 万向接轴Shaft 轴Roll changing device 换辊装置Crane 行车Bite 咬入Cascade speed adjustment 节联调速Cobble 堆钢事故，中间事故坯料Tension 张力Tension control 张力操纵Loop height 活套量/活套高度Speed up 升速Lock cylinder 锁紧缸Balance cylinder 平衡缸Lift 提升Shift 横移Leveling 校平，调平Zero 校零Alignment 对中Industrial water 循环水Water volume 水量Water pressure 水压Cooling rate 冷却速度Speed cone 速度锥Maintenance 检修，保护Pneumatic system 气动系统Roll shop 轧辊间Roll 轧辊Grinder 磨床Work roll grinder 工作辊磨床Combinative/universal grinder 组合磨床Work roll 工作辊Back-up roll 支撑辊Barrel 辊身Roll neck 辊颈Roll cooling 轧辊冷却Work roll chock 工作辊轴承座Work roll bending system 工作辊弯辊系统Work roll shifting system 工作辊窜辊系统Back-up roll chock 支撑辊轴承座Bearing 轴承Work roll bearing 工作辊轴承Oil film bearing/morgoil bearing 油膜轴承Headstock 头架Tailstock 尾架Grinding carriage 磨头滑架Wheel 砂轮Dressing diamond 修整金刚石Measure 测量Size 尺寸Diameter 直径Ovality 不圆度Roundness 圆度Eccentricity 偏心度Contour 外形轮廓Geometry 几何尺寸，几何形状Curve 曲线Sine curve 正玄曲线Active curve 实际曲线Rated curve 额定曲线/设定的曲线Position 位置Axis 轴，数轴Horizontal 水平的Vertical 垂直的Calibration 校准，刻度Compensation 补偿Correction 纠正Control panel 操纵面板，操作操纵台Deviation 偏差Error 误差，错误Offset 偏差量Definition 定义Reverse 反转Swivel 回转，转动Distance 距离Range 范围Chamfer 凸度Centerline 中心线Infeed mode 进给模式Limit 限制，极限Limit switch 限位开关Scan 扫描Coolant 冷却剂Surface 表面Plunge grinding 掏沟磨削Caliper 测量卡规Optimize 优化Load roll 装辊Unload roll 卸辊Calibrate caliper 校准测量卡规Finishing area 精整区域Coil marking machine 钢卷标号机Coil strapping machine 钢卷打捆机Coil weighing device 钢卷称重装置Sampling shear 取样剪Transfer chain 链条运输机Walking beam transfer 步进梁运输机Coil yard 钢卷库Skin pass 平整机Saddle 鞍座Electric room 电气室Motor 电机Main motor 主电机Load 载荷Over load 过载Motor load 电机负荷Rolling force 轧制力Rolling speed 轧制速度MPM: meter per minute 米/分钟Torque 扭矩Rated torque 额定扭矩Voltage 电压Process computer 过程计算机Program 程序，编程PLC：programmable logic controller 可编程操纵器Encoder 编码器Information 信息Ghost rolling 模拟轧制Measuring instrument 测量仪表X-ray X射线Thickness gauge 测厚仪Width gauge 测宽仪HMD: hot material detector 热金属探测仪CMD: cold material detector 冷金属探测仪Light barrier 光栅Automatic model 自动模式Semi-auto model 半自动模式Manual model 手动模式Emergency 紧急，急停Joggle 点动HMI：human machine interface 人机界面AC frequency converter 交流变频器I/O：input/output 输入/输出端口Step control 卷取机助卷辊的“踏步”操纵Hydraulic system 液压系统Grease 甘油Oil 油，稀油Oil station 油站SSC: Short stroke control 短行程操纵AGC: automatic gauge control 自动压下操纵AWC: automatic width control 自动宽度操纵Pump 泵Screw pump 螺杆泵Filter 过滤器，滤网Cylinder 液压缸，圆柱体Valve stand 阀台Accumulator 蓄能器Leakage 泄漏Product 产品Grade 钢种Batch 一炉，一批Batch No. 炉批号Coil 钢卷Strip 带钢，薄带钢Sheet 钢板，薄钢板Plate 中厚板Physical performance 物理性能Mechanical performance 机械性能Strength 强度Elongation 延伸Flatness 平直度Plasticity 塑性Crown/chamber 凸度Hardness 硬度Microstructure 微观组织结构Austenite 奥氏体Ferrite 铁素体Pearlite 珠光体Deep drawn 深冲SPHC 普通级热轧钢板（卷）SPHD 深冲级热轧钢板（卷）SPCC 普通级冷轧钢板（卷）SPCD 深冲级冷轧钢板（卷High strength low-alloy steel 低合金高强度钢Silicon steel 硅钢，电工钢Galvanizing 镀锌Coating 涂镀，涂层Heat treatment 热处理Aging 时效处理Annealing 退火Quenching 淬火OtherAlarm 报警Anchoring bolt 地脚螺栓Yield 产量，成材率Ton 吨Annual 一年的Month 月Day 日Shift 班Safety 安全Radioactive hazard 放射性伤害Caution 注意，小心Layout 平面布置Document 文件Documentation 技术文本，技术文件报价书TOP: take-over point 交接点IC Initial conditions 初始条件PC Permanent conditions 固定条件MAN Manual run 人工运行AUTO Automatic run 自动运行HS High speed 高速LS Low speed 低速VLS Very low speed 爬行FWD Forward 前进REV/BWD Reverse – backward 后退DS Delayed stop 延时停车NS Normal stop 正常停车FS Fast stop 快停ES Emergency stop 急停RM Roughing mill 粗轧机RCS Roll Change Side 换辊侧DS Drive side 传动侧。
篦冷机施工方案中英文
IKN篦冷机施工方案IKN COOLER ERECTION PROGRAMME 一、篦冷机施工组织构成 1.Manpower Structure二、篦冷机施工机具一览表2.tools table三、篦冷机安装周计划3. Cooler erection plan施工预计划：第一周基础校验、放线，预埋标板，砂堆制作，设备出库检查清洗说明：土建提供合格基础，场地平整达到要求，三方会检签证。
First week：foundation inspection，embedded plates check，equipment package check第二~三周下壳体、底梁、灰斗安装说明：三方会检签证。
Second to third week：downside casing, bottom beams, hoppers erection. Need inspection.第四~六周传动装置安装，篦床安装调整。
说明：三方会检签证。
Forth to six week: driving device erection, grid bed erection and alignment. Need inspection.第七～十周上壳体安装，破碎机安装，自动润滑装置安装。
说明：三方会检签证。
Seventh to tenth week: top casing erection, crusher erection, automatic lubricating device erection. Need inspection.第十一周交筑炉。
说明：会检签证。
Eleventh week: handover to ramming work. Need inspection.篦冷机施工程序procedure1, preparatory work2, foundation inspection and marking line; equipment package check 3, bottom casing erection 4, driving device erection 5, grid plate erection6, top casing and insulating system erection 7, crusher erection 8, ramming erection 9, running test基础验收及划线施工准备设备出库及检验篦冷机下壳体安装传动装置安装篦板安装 上壳体及润滑系统破碎机安装 试运转砌 筑四、篦冷机施工技术方案4. Cooler construction technique requirement1、概述A. summarizationIKN往复推动篦式冷却机是回转窑的主要配套设备之一，其作用是降低熟料温度，改善熟料质量，提高熟料的易磨性，提高二次空气温度，改变火焰燃烧条件，节约能源。
化工设备常用词汇中英文对照
化工设备泵 pump轴流泵 axial flow pump真空泵 vacuum pump屏蔽泵 canned pump柱塞泵 plunger pump涡轮泵 turbine pump涡流泵 vortex pump离心泵 centrifugal pump喷射泵 jet pump转子泵 rotary pump管道泵 inline pump 双作用往复泵 double actionreciprocating pump计量泵 metering pump深井泵 deep well pump齿轮泵 gear pump手摇泵 hand(wobble) pump螺杆泵 screw (spiral) pump潜水泵 submersible pump斜转子泵 inclined rotor pump 封闭式电磁泵 hermetically sealedmagnetic drive pump气升泵 air-lift-pump轴承 bearing叶轮 impeller虹吸管 siphon高压容器 high pressure vessel 焚化炉 incinerator 火焰清除器 flame arrester 工业炉 furnace烧嘴 burner锅炉 boiler回转窑 rotary kiln加热器 heater电加热器 electric heater冷却器 cooler冷凝器 condenser换热器 heat exchanger反应器 reactor蒸馏釜 still搅拌器 agitator混合器 mixer静态混合器 static mixers管道混合器 line mixers 混合槽 mixing tanks 破碎机 crusher磨碎机 grinder研磨机 pulverizer球磨机 ballmill过滤器 filter分离器 separator 干燥器 drier翅片 fins烟囱 stack火炬 flare筛子 screen煅烧窑 calciner倾析器 decanter蒸发器 evaporator再沸器 reboiler萃取器 extractor离心机 centrifuger 吸附（收）器 adsorber 结晶器 crystallizer 电解槽 electrolyzer电除尘器 electric precipitator 洗涤器 scrubber消石灰器 slaker料仓 bin料斗 hopper加料器 feeder增稠器 thickener澄清器 clarifier分级器 classifier浮洗器 flocculator废液池 sump喷射器 ejector喷头 sprayer成套设备 package unit仪器设备 apparatus附属设备 accessory旋转式压缩机 rotary compressor 往复式压缩机 reciprocatingcompressor水环式压缩机 nash compressor 螺杆式压缩机 helical screwcompressor离心式压缩机 centrifugal compressor 多级压缩机 mutiple stages compressor 固定床反应器 fixed bed reactor流化床反应器 fluidized bed reactor 管式反应器 tubular reactor列管式换热器 tubular heat exchanger 螺旋板式换热器 spiral plate heatexchanger萃取塔 extraction column板式塔 plate column填料塔 packed column洗涤塔 scrubber吸收塔 absorber冷却塔 cooling tower精馏塔 fractionating tower汽提塔 stripper再生塔 regenerator造粒塔 prill tower塔附件 tower accessories液体分配（布）器 liquid distributor 填料支持板 support plate定距管 spacer降液管 downcomer升气管 chimney顶(底)层塔盘 top (bottom) tray 挡板 baffle抽出口 draw nozzle溢流堰 weir泡罩 bubble cap筛板 sieve plate浮阀 float valve除沫器 demister pad塔裙座 skirt椭圆封头 elliptical head 高位槽 head tank 中间槽 intermediate tank 加料槽 feed tank补给槽 make-up tank计量槽 measuring tank电解槽 cell溜槽 chute收集槽 collecting tank液滴分离器 knockout drum 稀释罐 thinning tank缓冲罐 surge drum回流罐 reflux drum闪蒸罐 flash drum浮顶罐 floating roof tank内浮顶罐 covered floating roof tank 球罐 spheroid气柜 gas holder湿式气柜 wet gas-holder干式气柜 dry gas-holder 螺旋式气柜 helical gas-holder星型放料器,旋转阀 rotary valve 抽滤器 mutche filter压滤器 filter press压滤机 pressure filter板框压滤器 plate-and-fram filterpress转鼓过滤器 rotary drum filter 带式过滤器 belt filter翻盘式过滤器袋滤器 bag filter旋风分离器 cyclone separator盘式干燥箱 compartment tray drier真空干燥器 vacuum drier隧道式干燥器 tunnel drier回转干燥器 rotary drier穿流循环干燥器 through circulationdrier喷雾干燥器 spray drier气流干燥器 pneumatic conveyor drier 圆盘式加料器 dish feeder螺旋式加料器 screw feeder颚式破碎机 jaw crusher 回转破碎机 gyratory crusher 滚洞破碎机 roll crusher锤式破碎机 hammer crusher冲击破碎机 rotor impact breaker气流喷射粉碎机 jet pulverizer棍磨机 rod mill雷蒙机 raymond mill锤磨机 hammer mill辊磨机 roller mill振动筛 vibrating screen回转筛 rotary screen风机 fan罗茨鼓风机 root's blower 起重机 crane桥式起重机 bridge crane 电动葫芦 motor hoist发电机 generator电动机 motor汽轮机 steam turbine。
煤化工专业英语词汇1
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assemb ly line组装线Layout布置图Convey er流水线物料板Rivettable拉钉机Rivetgun拉钉枪Screwdriver起子Electr ic screwdriver电动起子Pneuma tic screwdriver气动起子workta ble 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit togeth er组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixtur e 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcod e条码barcod e scanne r条码扫描器fuse togeth er熔合fuse m achin e热熔机repair修理operat or作业员QC品管superv isor课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosm et ic inspec t外观检查innerpartsinspec t内部检查thum bscrew大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条frontplate前板rear plate后板chassi s 基座bezelpanel面板powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltag e switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheetm etalparts冲件plasti c parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序m ateri al checklist物料检查表work cell工作间trolle y台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车produc tiondepart m ent生产部门planni ng depart m ent企划部QC Sectio n品管科stam pi ng factor y冲压厂painti ng factor y烤漆厂m oldin g factor y成型厂com m on equipm ent常用设备uncoil er and straig htene r整平机punchi ng m achin e 冲床robot机械手hydrau lic m achin e油压机lathe车床planer |'plein?|刨床m iller铣床grinde r磨床drille r铣床linear cuttin g线切割electr icalsparkl e电火花welder电焊机staker=reviti ng m achin e铆合机positi on职务presid ent董事长genera l m anage r总经理specia l assist ant m anage r特助factor y direct or厂长depart m entdirect or部长deputy m anage r | =vice m anage r副理sectio n superv isor课长deputy sectio n superv isor=vice sectio n superi sor副课长groupleader/superv isor组长line superv isor线长assist ant m anage r助理to m ove, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storag e入库pack packin g包装to applyoil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺finalinspec tion终检to connec t m ateri al接料to revers e m ateri al 翻料wet statio n沾湿台Tiana天那水cleani ng cloth抹布to load m ateri al上料to unload m ateri al卸料to return m ateri al/stockto退料scrape d |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削defici ent purcha se来料不良m anufa cture proced ure制程defici ent m anufa cturi ng proced ure制程不良oxidat ion |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratc h刮伤dents压痕defect ive upsidi ng down抽芽不良defect ive to stakin g铆合不良em bedd ed lump镶块feedin g is not in place送料不到位stam pi ng-m issin g漏冲produc tioncapaci ty生产力educat ion and traini ng教育与训练propos al improv em ent提案改善spareparts=buffer备件forkli ft叉车traile r=long vehicl e拖板车com pou nd die合模die locker锁模器pressu re plate=platepinch压板bolt螺栓nam e of a depart m ent部门名称adm ini strat ion/genera l affair s dept总务部automa tic screwd river电动启子thickn ess gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具powerwire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defect ive produc t label不良标签identi fying sheetlist标示单screwd river holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stoppe r阻挡器flow board流水板hydrau lic handja ck油压板车forkli ft叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with expose d finger s割手套thum b大拇指forefi nger食指m idfin ger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudust rialalcoho l工业酒精alcoho l contai ner沾湿台head of screwd river起子头sweepe r扫把mop拖把vaccum cleane r吸尘器rag 抹布garbag e contai ner灰箕garbag e can垃圾箱garbag e bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机produc tionline流水线chain链条槽m agnet izer加磁器lam p holder灯架to m op the floor拖地to cleanthe floor扫地to cleana table擦桌子air pipe 气管packag ing tool打包机packag ing打包m issin g part漏件wrongpart错件excess ive defect s过多的缺陷critic al defect极严重缺陷m ajordefect主要缺陷m inordefect次要缺陷not up to standa rd不合规格dim ens ion/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosm et ic defect外观不良slippe d screwh ead/slippe ry screwhead螺丝滑头slippe d screwh ead/shippe ry screwthread滑手speckl e斑点m ildew ed=m oldy=m ouldy发霉rust生锈deform ation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor stakin g铆合不良excess sivegap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclus ion杂质painti ng peel off脏污shrink ing/shrink age缩水m ixedcolor杂色scratc h划伤poor proces sing制程不良poor incomi ng part事件不良fold of pakagi ng belt打包带折皱painti ng make-up补漆discol orati on羿色waterspots水渍polish ing/surfac e proces sing表面处理expose d m etal/bare m etal金属裸露lack of painti ng烤漆不到位safety安全qualit y品质delive ry deadli ne交货期cost成本engine ering工程die repair模修enterp riseplan = enterp riseexpans ion projec ts企划QC品管die worker模工produc tion, to produc e生产equipm ent设备to starta press开机stop/switch off a press关机classi ficat ion整理regula tion整顿cleann ess清扫conser vatio n清洁cultur e教养qualif ied produc ts, up-to-gradeproduc ts良品defect ive produc ts, not up-to-gradeproduc ts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机slidin g rack滑料架defect ive produc t box不良品箱die change换模to fix a die装模to take aparta die拆模to repair a die修模packin g m ateri al包材basket蝴蝶竺plasti c basket胶筐isolat ing platebaffle plate; barric ade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretc h拉深to put m ateri al in place, to cut m ateri al, to input落料to im pose lines压线to com pre ss, com pre ssing压缩charac ter die字模to feed, feedin g送料transp ortat ion运输(be)qualfi ed, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualif ied不合格m ateri al change, stockchange材料变更featur e change特性变更evalua tion评估prepar e for, m ake prepar ation s for 准备parame ters参数rotati ng speed, revolu tion转速m anufa cture m anage m ent制造管理abnorm al handli ng异常处理produc tionunit生产单位lots of produc tion生产批量steelplate钢板roll m ateri al卷料m anufa cture proced ure制程operat ion proced ure作业流程to revise, m odify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switch ing over切换engine ering, projec t diffic ulty工程瓶颈stagedie工程模automa tion自动化to stake, stakin g, reviti ng铆合add lubric ating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-m ode device类模器die lifter举模器argonweldin g氩焊vocabu laryfor stam pi ng冲压常词汇stam pi ng, press冲压punchpress, dieing out press冲床uncoil er & strain ghten er整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylind er油缸robot机械手taker取料机convey er belt输送带transm issio n rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to contin ue, cont.连动to grip(m ateri al)吸料locati on lum p, locati ng piece, blockstop 定位块reset复位sm ooth ly顺利dent压痕scratc h刮伤deform ation变形filing s铁削to draw holes抽孔inquir y, search for查寻to stock, storag e, in stock库存receiv e领取approv al exam in e and verify审核proces sing, to proces s加工delive ry, to delive r 交货to return delive nry to.to send deline ry backto retrnof goods退货regist ratio n登记regist ratio n card登记卡to contro l管制to put forwar d and hand in提报safe stock安全库存accept ance= receiv e验收to notice通知applic ation form for purcha se请购单consum e, consum ption消耗to fill in填写abrasi on磨损revers e angle= cham fe r倒角charac ter die字模to collec t, to gather收集failur e, troubl e故障statis tics统计dem and and supply需求career card履历卡to take aparta die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tighta bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to m ove away a die plate移走模板easily dam age d parts易损件standa rd parts标准件breaki ng.(be)broken,(be)cracke d 断裂to lubric ate润滑com m on vocabu laryfor die engine ering 模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chartfile图档cuttin g die, blanki ng die冲裁模progre ssive die, follow (-on)die连续模com pou nd die复合模punche d hole冲孔panelboard镶块to cutedg es=side cut=side scrap切边to bendin g折弯to pull, to stretc h拉伸Line strech ing, line pullin g线拉伸engrav ing, to engrav e刻印upsidi ng down edges翻边to stake铆合locati on pin定位销liftin g pin顶料销die plate, frontboard模板paddin g block垫块steppi ng bar垫条upperdie base上模座lowerdie base下模座uppersuppor tingblank上承板upperpaddin g plateblank上垫板sparedies模具备品spring弹簧bolt螺栓docume nt folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料sparetoolslocati on手工备品仓firstcount初盘人firstcheck初盘复棹人second count复盘人second check复盘复核人equipm ent设备wastem ateri als废料work in progre ss produc t在制品casing = contai neraz ation装箱quanti ty of physic al inveto ry second count复盘点数量quanti ty of custom s count会计师盘,点数量the firstpage第一联filedby accoun tingdepart m entfor refere nce会计部存查end-user/usingunit(depart m ent)使用单位sum m ar y of year-end physic al invent ory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheetand physic al invent ory list will be sent to accoun tingdepart m enttogeth er (Thoseof NHK will be sent to financ ial depart m ent)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Applic ation status record s of year-end physic al invent ory List and physic al invent ory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blankand wastesheetNO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型m ateri al for engine ering m old testin g工程试模材料not includ ed in physic al invent ory不列入盘点sam ple样品incomi ng m ateri al to be inspec ted进货待验descri ption品名steel/rolled steel钢材m ateri al statis ticssheet物料统计明细表m eetin g m inute s会议记录m eetin g type 会别distri butio n depart m ent分发单位locati on地点chairm an主席presen t m em ber s出席人员subjec t主题conclu sion结论decisi on item s决议事项respon sible depart m ent负责单位pre-fixedfinish ing date预定完成日approv ed by / checke d by / prepar ed by核准/审核/承办PCE assemb ly produc tionschedu le sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表m odel机锺work order工令revisi on版次rem ark备注produc tioncontro l confir m atio n生产确认checke d by初审approv ed by核准depart m ent部门stockage analys is sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand invent ory现有库存availa ble m ateri al良品可使用obsole te m ateri al良品已呆滞to be inspec ted or rework ed待验或重工total合计causedescri ption原因说明part num ber/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别qualit y品质prepar ed by制表notes说明year-end physic al invent ory differ enceanalys is sheet年终盘点差异分析表physic al invent ory盘点数量physic al countquanti ty帐面数量differ encequanti ty差异量causeanalys is原因分析raw m ateri als原料m ateri als物料finish ed produc t成品sem i-finish ed produc t半成品packin g m ateri als包材good produc t/accept ed goods/ accept ed parts/good parts良品defect ive produc t/non-good parts不良品dispos ed goods处理品wareho use/hub仓库on way locati on在途仓overse a locati on海外仓sparepartsphysic al invent ory list备品盘点清单sparem oldslocati on模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox m achin e自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheetstock片料tolera nce工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punchhead挂钩槽slug hole废料孔featur e die公母模expans ion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flam ecut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销roundpierce punch=die button圆冲子shapepunch=die insert异形子stocklocate r block定位块undercut=scrapchoppe r清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块coverplate盖板male die公模fem ale die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushio n eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushin g block衬套insert入块club car高尔夫球车capabi lity能力parame ter参数factor系数phosph ate皮膜化成viscos ity涂料粘度alkali dippi ng脱脂m ain m anifo ld主集流脉bezel斜视规blanki ng穿落模deject ing顶固模dem agn etiza tion去磁;消磁high-speedtransm issio n高速传递heat dissip ation热传rack上料degrea se脱脂rinse水洗alkali ne etch龄咬desm ut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chroma te铬酸处理Anodiz e阳性处理seal封孔revisi on版次part num ber/P/N料号good produc ts良品scrape d produc ts报废品defect ive produc ts不良品finish ed produc ts成品dispos ed produc ts处理品barcod e条码flow chart流程表单assemb ly组装stam pi ng冲压m oldin g成型spareparts=buffer备品coordi nate座标dism an tle the die折模auxili ary fuctio n辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermo coupl e热电偶sand blasti ng喷沙grit 砂砾derust ing m achin e除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induct ion感应induct ion light感应光respon se=reacti on=intera ction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concav e凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay银纹gas m ark焦痕delami natio n起鳞cold slug冷块blush导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satintextur e段面咬花witnes s line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granul e=peuet=grain细粒grit m aker抽粒机cushio n缓冲m agnal ium镁铝合金m agnes ium镁金m etalplate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinst er气泡fillet镶;嵌边throug h-hole form通孔形式voller pin form al ity滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crankshaft曲柄轴augula r offset角度偏差veloci ty速度produc tiontem po生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the m ultip le keys花键quench ing淬火tem per ing回火anneal ing退火carbon izati on碳化alloy合金tungst en high speedsteel钨高速的m oly high speedsteel钼高速的organi c solven t有机溶剂bracke t小磁导liaiso n联络单volati le挥发性resist ance电阻ion离子titrat or滴定仪beacon警示灯coolan t冷却液crushe r破碎机模具工程类plaindie简易模pierce die冲孔模form in g die成型模progre ssive die连续模gang dies复合模sheari ng die剪边模riveti ng die铆合模pierce冲孔form in g成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bendin g折弯trim切边em boss凸点dome凸圆sem i-sheari ng半剪stam pm ark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punchriveti ng冲压铆合side stretc h侧冲压平reel stretc h卷圆压平groove压线blanki ng下料stam pletter冲字(料号)sheari ng剪断tick-m ark nearsi de正面压印tick-m ark farsid e反面压印冲压名称类extens ion dwg展开图proced ure dwg工程图die struct ure dwg模具结构图m ateri al材质m ateri al thickn ess料片厚度factor系数upward向上downwa rd向下pressspecif icati on冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量totalwt.总重量punchwt.上模重量五金零件类innerguidin g post内导柱innerhexago n screw内六角螺钉dowelpin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeve s=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guidepin浮升导料销guidepin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧maggie13142006-05-25 13:43模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punchset上模座punchpad上垫板punchholder上夹板stripp er pad脱料背板up stripp er上脱料板male die公模(凸模)featur e die公母模fem ale die母模(凹模)upperplate上模板lowerplate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripp ing plate内外打(脱料板)outerstripp er外脱料板innerstripp er内脱料板lowerstripp er下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburr ing punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stam pe d punch字模冲子roundpunch圆冲子specia l shapepunch异形冲子bendin g block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块locate d block定位块suppor tingblockfor locati on定位支承块air cushio n plate气垫板air-cushio n eject-rod气垫顶杆trim mi ng punch切边冲子stiffe ningrib punch= stinge r 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretc h punch卷圆压平冲子guideplate定位板slidin g block滑块slidin g dowelblock滑块固定块active plate活动板lowerslidin g plate下滑块板upperholder block上压块upperm id plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushin g bolck衬套coverplate盖板guidepad导料块塑件&模具相关英文com pre sion m oldin g压缩成型flashmold溢流式模具plsiti ve m old挤压式模具splitm old分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leathe r cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow m ark流痕weldin g mark溶合痕post screwinsert螺纹套筒埋值self tappin g screw自攻螺丝stripe r plate脱料板piston活塞cylind er汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encaps ulati on m oldin g低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insula ted runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valvegate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindl e阀针spearhead刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmweldin g line熔合痕ejectpin顶出针knockpin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripp er plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripp er plate浇道脱料板guidepin导销ejectrod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzer o深冷处理threeplate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orient ation定向spruegate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴spruelock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flashgate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphr agm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subari ne gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口。
化工装置常用英语词汇对照
化工装置常用英语词汇对照1. 反应釜（Reactort） Reactor2. 蒸馏塔（Distillation Tower） Distillation Column3. 冷凝器（Condenser） Condenser4. 换热器（Heat Exchanger） Heat Exchanger5. 压缩机（Compressor） Compressor6. 泵（Pump） Pump7. 阀门（Valve） Valve8. 管道（Pipeline） Pipeline9. 传感器（Sensor） Sensor10. 控制系统（Control System） Control System11. 进料（Feed） Feed12. 产品（Product） Product13. 副产品（Byproduct） Byproduct14. 废料（Waste） Waste15. 物料（Material） Material16. 流量（Flow Rate） Flow Rate17. 压力（Pressure） Pressure18. 温度（Temperature） Temperature19. 浓度（Concentration） Concentration20. 比重（Specific Gravity） Specific Gravity21. 开车（Startup） Startup22. 停车（Shutdown） Shutdown23. 维修（Maintenance） Maintenance24. 检修（Overhaul） Overhaul25. 调试（Commissioning） Commissioning26. 操作规程（Operating Procedure） Operating Procedure27. 安全规程（Safety Procedure） Safety Procedure28. 紧急停车（Emergency Shutdown） Emergency Shutdown29. 报警系统（Alarm System） Alarm System30. 防爆区域（Explosionproof Area） Explosionproof Area 化工装置常用英语词汇对照（续）31. 化学反应（Chemical Reaction） Chemical Reaction32. 反应速率（Reaction Rate） Reaction Rate33. 溶解度（Solubility） Solubility34. 酸碱度（pH Value） pH Value35. 悬浮物（Suspension） Suspension36. 沉淀（Precipitation） Precipitation37. 搅拌（Agitation） Agitation38. 过滤（Filtration） Filtration39. 萃取（Extraction） Extraction40. 吸附（Adsorption） Adsorption41. 蒸发（Evaporation） Evaporation42. 结晶（Crystallization） Crystallization43. 干燥（Drying） Drying44. 焙烧（Calcination） Calcination45. 熔融（Melting） Melting46. 铸造（Casting） Casting47. 冷却（Cooling） Cooling48. 加热（Heating） Heating49. 真空（Vacuum） Vacuum50. 压缩空气（Compressed Air） Compressed Air51. 工艺流程（Process Flow） Process Flow52. 设备布局（Equipment Layout） Equipment Layout53. 流程图（Piping and Instrumentation Diagram, P&ID）Piping and Instrumentation Diagram54. 设计规范（Design Specification） Design Specification55. 操作手册（Operation Manual） Operation Manual56. 安全手册（Safety Manual） Safety Manual57. 环保要求（Environmental Requirements） Environmental Requirements58. 能耗（Energy Consumption） Energy Consumption59. 自动化（Automation） Automation60. 信息化（Informatization） Informatization这些词汇在化工装置的日常操作、维护和管理中扮演着重要角色。
篦冷机中文版资料(翻译)
篦冷机中文版资料(翻译).doc操作手册SF型推动棒式篦冷机,F系列, 70001437-2 操作维修和安全P-700本文包括以下操作手册等: 32 031安装场地地基和组装图纸的一般安全规程 749 500 ESF型推动棒式篦冷机组装的补充说明270001437- 2目录1 概述 ..................................................................... ................................ 4 2 结构和工作原理 ..................................................................... ............ 5 3安全 ..................................................................... ............................... 10 4 安装 ..................................................................... .............................. 14 5 操作 ..................................................................... .............................. 14 6 维修 ..................................................................... .............................. 17 7 零件描述 ..................................................................... ...................... 26 8附录目录 ..................................................................... .. (26)370001437- 2附录列表篦冷机.(G.A.) I篦冷机模块 II空气分布板和推动棒(G.A.) III机械式流量控制器MFR (G.A.) IV驱动架(G.A.) V篦冷机侧视图(G.A.) VI 篦冷机模块主要总成(G.A.) VII 固定进气模块(G.A.) VIII 标准模块(G.A.) IX标准模块横断面(G.A.) X标准模块横断面(带有外壁)(G.A.) XI推动棒楔形工具(G.A.) XII密封零件(G.A.) XIII篦冷机出口(G.A.) XIV进气道鼓风机(G.A.) XV驱动板布置 XVI位置发送器 XVII测温活动推动棒(G.A.) XVIII高温炉排(G.A.) XIX零件详细列表(G.A.) XX进气道密封(G.A.) XXI轴承(G.A.) XXII排气道密封(G.A.) XXIII自动润滑系统(G.A.) XXIV与附录相关的注意事项～本操作手册包括大量附录，其主要目的是为了更详尽的阐述手册中的文字内容。
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1.Clinker dust hopper 熟料集尘斗
2.Grate cooler 篦冷机
3.Grid plate 篦板
4.Flap valve 翻板阀
5.Air chamber 气室气囊
6.Partition wall arch 隔断拱
7.Clinker crusher 熟料破碎机
8.上壳体
9.下壳体
10.篦床grate bed
11.篦床传动装置：grate bed driving unit
12.篦床支撑装置：supporting device
13.漏料锁风装置：material leakage and air-lock device
14.漏料拉链机：chain conveyor for material leakage
15.自动润滑装置：automatic lubricating device
16.冷却风机：cooling fan
箆冷机由上壳体、下壳体、箆床、箆床传动装置、箆床支承装置、熟料破碎机、漏料锁风装置、漏料拉链机、自动润滑装置及冷却风机组等组成。
热熟料从窑口卸落到箆床上，沿箆床全长分布开，形成一定厚度的料床，冷却风从料床下方向上吹入料层内，渗透扩散，对热熟料进行冷却。
透过熟料后的冷却风成为热风，热端高温风被作为燃烧空气入窑及分解炉，部分热风还可作烘干之用。
有效的热风利用可提高热回收，而降低系统热耗；多余的热风经过收尘处理后排入大气。
冷却后的小块熟料经过栅筛落入篦冷机后的输送机中；大块熟料则经过破碎、再冷却后汇入输送机中；细粒熟料及粉尘通过篦床的篦缝及篦孔漏下进入集料斗，当斗中料位达到一定高度时、由料位传感系统控制的锁风阀门自动打开，漏下的细料便进入机下的漏料拉链机中而被输送走。
当斗中残存的细料还不足以让风穿透锁风阀门时；阀板即行关闭，从而保证了良好密封性能。