(完整word版)2017新课改高中英语语法填空解题技巧(浙江)
英语语法填空答题技巧有哪些？
英语语法填空答题技巧有哪些？积累一些英语语法填空提的技巧和经验有助于在考试中稳定拿到语法填空的分数，小编在这里整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。
一.解题步骤：1，快速浏览，了解大意。
对于简单有把握的空，可以先填出来;2，上下求索，填出答案。
根据上下文及空格前后的逻辑关系，填出正确的词以及正确的形式;3，通读全文，检查确认。
特别要注意，根据文章意思，有些空是否要加入否定前缀。
二.解题思路：1.有提示词首先需要我们根据上下文，分析句子成分，确定空格所需要的词性，再根据前后文确定词形。
(1)如果需要填入动词，我们需要判断到底是谓语动词和非谓语动词。
如果缺谓语动词，就要考虑到时态和语态的变化。
‚若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，那么我们应该填入非谓语动词，这时我们需要确定到底是 to do, doing 还是 done 的形式。
例题：For example, I ________ (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50.On their return, the father asked his son ________ (explain) what he had learnt.He likes reading books ________ (write) by Lu Xun.(2)如果需要填入名词，我们则需要根据我们的积累，加上正确的词缀，并判断是否有单复数的变化。
通常情况下，作主语，及物动词或介词的宾语，形容词或物主代词之后，冠词+(形容词)后以及表示数量的词后要用名词。
例题：①. My first ________ (impress) of him is that he was a kind and thoughtful man.②. These people have made great ________ (contribute) to China with their work.③ What is the ___________ (different) between the two words.④I received a letter of ___________ (invite) but I didn’t accept it.The ___________ (win) of the competition are to be announced next week.(3). 如果需要填入形容词、副词。
高考英语复习 语法填空考点整理语法填空解题技巧
高考英语语法填考点整理✪语法填空做题技巧✪一.考点整理考点六、名词性从句引导词确定Giant Pandas, one of the rarest animals in the world, are not only regarded as China’s national treasure, but also beloved by people around the world. Chengdu Panda Base is the world’s only museum ____61____ focuses entirely on the endangered giant pandas.Located in the north Chengdu suburb with only 10 km to the city center, this base was first set up in 1987 with six sick and hungry giant pandas which ____62____ (save) from the wild nature. And now, Chengdu Panda Base is the home of more than 150 giant pandas and also the world’s largest giant panda ____63____ (science) research base to ____64____ (close) interact with those lovable black and white animals.If you are not satisfied ____65____ just watching the pandas but want to have a closer contact with them, you can try Panda Volunteer Programs in other panda bases in Sichuan. At present, there are three panda bases ____66____ (provide) this volunteer program. Dujiangyan Panda Base is the most convenient one____67____ it is near to Chengdu City. Bifengxia Panda Base provides more chances to see little panda ____68____ (baby) and Shenshuping Panda Base is where you can experience more natural and primitive living environment of pandas.In the volunteer program, you will follow the instruction of the staff ____69____ (feed) the pandas, clean _____70_____ (they) fences, prepare cakes for panda, watch some panda- related documentaries, etc. It is quite a meaningful and memorable experience.Now, a popular plant-based meal subscription service ____71____ (offer) the UK’s biggest meat-eater the chance to earn £50,000 ($68,000) by going vegan (严格的素食主义的) for three months, and waiting for the brave and lucky one.Vibrant Vegan recently made an announcement ____72____ it is on the lookout for a Vegan Curious Coordinator, a die-hard meat-eater willing to experience an exclusively vegan lifestyle for at least three months. The ____73____ (select) person will have to sign a contract (合同), promising not to consume any animal-based foods during ____74____ three-month trial. At the same time, he/she is expected to encourage others ____75____ (give) veganism a go on social media. If he/she abides by (遵守) that ____76____ (agree), he/she stands to earn the equivalent of a £50,000 salary.“As we head into the New Year, we at Vibrant Vegan want to not only show the health and environmental benefits of being vegan that we hear so much about, but also highlight that vegan food can and should ____77____ (enjoy) by everyone—even the UK’s biggest meat lover,” said Ian Burke Hamilton, ____78____ was the founder of Vibrant Vegan.Actually, the company’s idea to get a meat-eater as ____79____ (it) Vegan Curious Coordinator was inspired by a survey of 15,000 meat-eaters, in which 34% of them admitted to being _____80_____ (particular) curious about going vegan.。
高考语法填空解题技巧及题型分类汇总+高中课本精彩例句原题+课件-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
副词
1. 比较级和最高级
①By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the group
hopes to promote even ____w__id_e_r___(widely) interest around the world
in China’s ancient history and traditions. They also hope to
It is believed by some scientists ___th_a__t __ the long -term
②Whichever and whatever you like, there is __a_n__
incredible theme park that will
appeal to you.
③Since reindeer were always on __th_e__ move, the Sami
would pick up their tents and accompany them.
2. 词性变换：副词修饰形容词、动词等做状语。
① When it comes to wildlife protection, all species--- the good, the bad
and the ugly--- should be treated _e_q__u_a_l_ly_(equal).
yield than conventional crops.
2. 词性变换
①Tu Youyou, a committed and __p__a_ti_e_n_t___(patience) scientist, was born in
英语语法填空解题方法与技巧
第二讲英语语法填空解题措施与技巧1．通读全文,把握大意。
既然是通过语篇在语境中考语法，那么,我们在解题前，应迅速浏览短文，把握全文大意，这一步非常重要。
2. 结合语境，试填空格。
读懂短文之后，要结合短文所提供旳特定旳语言环境,从句子构造旳完整性去分析思考空格所缺单词旳词性，再根据句子旳构造和意义，以及句子之间旳逻辑关系来拟定具体要填旳单词和所给词旳对旳形式。
具体来说,可按设题类型分为三类状况：(1)纯空格试题旳解题技巧。
一方面,分析句子构造，拟定填哪类词。
然后，再根据句子旳意思,拟定具体填什么词;或根据两句间旳逻辑关系拟定具体用哪个连词。
(2)给出了动词旳试题旳解题技巧一方面,判断要填旳动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
然后按如下两点进行思考。
若句中没有别旳谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填旳动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑时态语态。
若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。
若是非谓语动词就要拟定用—ｉｎｇ形式、—ed形式，还是用不定式形式，（３)、词类转换题旳解题技巧根据该词在句子所作句子成分拟定用哪种形式。
具体措施有：技巧１：作表语、定语或补语,一般用形容词形式。
如:［例１] The yｏｕngstｅr iｍmedｉａtely ｆeｌｌ_____＿__ (siｌｅncｅ）as tearｓfｌew ｄoｗｎfｒom hiｓｂig blｕe ｅｙes.[例２] In a __＿_＿___ (dangｅr) pａrｔoｆthe sｅa off tｈe ｃoast of New Zealａnd, they learnt tｏ…技巧2：作主语、在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式。
如：［例3] Ｔｈｅse people havｅmaｄｅgreａt ___３9___ (contrｉbuｔe) tｏCｈina ｗｉｔh theｉr work.[例4] …inｓtructoｒs expｅcｔｓtｕdenｔｓtｏbe fａmiliａr ｗith _＿_32＿＿_ （inｆoｒｍ) in ｔhe ｒeａding…技巧３：在形容词性物主代词后,或者在“冠词(＋形容词）”后,用名词形式。
高中英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法
②(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of __61__ (great) and less importance.
分析：education 考查词性转化之动词变名词。形容词性物主 代词 her 应该用来修饰名词，educate 的名词形式是 education。
②(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be __69__ (care) not to go to extremes.
分析：laying 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，63空所 在的句子已有谓语动词included，故空处应填非谓语动词。 included后的dig，lay，build是三个并列的动作，根据digging及 building可知，lay也应用动名词形式。
②(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term __61__ (rest)．
分析：greater 考查比较等级。本空所填之词与less是并列关 系，应用比较级的形式。故答案为greater。
(完整word版)浙江省英语新高考语法填空题(带答案)
From my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason,
the Great Magician.
I absent-mindedly turned the 56 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map.
leaving him with a 64 (surprise) smile. I settled down in the darkness, and the curtains
opened.
Magically, that show remains the Great Jason’s best 65____ (perform) to this day.
just 62 the great magician was putting on his top hat.
“Daddy, I’m so glad to see you,”I 63 (whisper),“I’m in town for the writer’s class, but I
just couldn’t miss your show.”I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area,
of my coffee and went to take a shower. Soon after, I was on my way to the show, 60 (carry) a
fancy black handbag and a happy smile.
高中英语语法填空口诀及解题技巧
三、反意疑问句用法
【速记口诀】
反意问句三要点，前后谓语正相反;
短句not如出现，必须缩写是习惯;
最后一点应注意，短句主语代词填。
四、宾语从句用法
【速记口诀】
高中英语语法填空口诀及解题技巧
英语语法速记口诀大全有了口诀，学英语soeasy!下面小编为大家整理的
《高中英语语法填空口诀及解题技巧》，仅供大家参考。
高考英语短文改错套路十点高中英语语法填空十三招高考英语作文写什幺
字体好高考英语考试时间如何分配
1高中英语语法速记口诀一、冠词基本用法
【速记口诀】
名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，
可数名词单，须用a或an，
辅音前用a，an在元音前，
若为特指时，则须用定冠，
复数不可数，泛指the不见，
碰到代词时，冠词均不现。来自二、名词所有格用法【速记口诀】
名词所有格，表物是“谁的”，
若为生命词，加“’s”即可行，
词尾有s，仅把逗号择;
并列名词后，各自和共有，
前者分别加，后者最后加;
若为无生命词，of所有格，
高考英语语法填空答题技巧(4篇)
高考英语语法填空答题技巧（4篇）高考英语语法填空答题技巧 1高考英语语法填空解题技巧无提示词一般考查：冠词、介词、连词、代词、助动词、固定搭配等有提示词一般考查：谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。
具体策略：(一)、给出动词基本形态，填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词)，或填写谓语部分，或是填写非谓语动词;(二)、给出词语，词性的`变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化，名词的复数形式，给出形容词，需要填写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写反义词(前缀);(三)、给出副词，填写比较级、最高级，或是填写反义词;(四)、不给词语填写限定词的时候，很可能是填冠词、人称代词主格宾格形式，物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式。
形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词，比如：序数词，形容词的最高级等，其前用定冠词。
高考英语语法填空不给提示词范例例：【2015课标II】The adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.答案与分析：the。
这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰，因此用定冠词。
例：【2015广东】He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.答案与分析：a。
名词farm前应该有冠词，因为在文章中第一次出现，所以用不定冠词。
例：【2010广东】After the student left, the teacher let ______ student taste the water.答案与分析：another。
上文谈到一个学生让老师品尝他从沙漠里带了来的泉水，当那个学生离开后，老师让另一个学生品尝这泉水的味道。
解答英语语法填空类高考题的几种方法
解题技巧语法填空题是高考中的重点题型。
它是在一篇200字左右的语言材料中，对短文进行适当地分散挖空，总共设计十个空，满分15分，每空1.5分，分值较高。
很多同学往往在此失分主要是基础知识不牢固、没有掌握正确的解题方法、不细心等因素所导致的。
本文将按照语法填空题的不同考查方式给出以下解题策略。
一、有提示词型从近几年高考来看，在语法填空题的10个空中会设置6-7个有提示词的空，同学们做题时一定要先辨析提示词的词性，根据词性和句子结构来考虑所做的变换。
1.若提示词是动词原形，一般考查的是动词的时态、语态或非谓语动词。
首先是要分析句子结构，看是否缺少谓语。
如果缺少谓语则考虑谓语动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致；如果不缺少谓语则考虑变为非谓语（to do/doing/done ）来做主语、宾语、表语、状语、定语、补语；如若不是以上两种则考虑词性转换，由动词转化为名词、形容词等。
【例1】（2022年新高考Ⅰ卷）（cover ）an areaabout three times the size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in thecountry.【解析】首先要注意逗号将这一句话分成了两部分，逗号的前半部分，除开括号的提示词以外剩下的是一整个名词短语，并不是句子。
再看后半部分的the CPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country ，是一个标准的主谓宾状结构，所以为主干结构。
逗号前没有使用and 、but 、or 等连词连接，说明前面与后面不是并列关系，那就只有状语才能说通，由此可推出此处考查的是非谓语动词，分析cover 与句子主语the GPNP 为主动关系，故答案是Covering 。
2.若提示词是名词，则要根据上下文判断名词的可数、不可数，分析是否涉及名词的单复数问题；也会考查到词性转化，将名词转化为动词、形容词、名词所有格等。
(完整word版)高考语法填空考点总结,推荐文档
语法填空考点剖析动谓语动词时态（八大时态）提词语态（主动语态 &被动语态）示非谓语动此刻分词词词过去分词形不定式式形容词与副词的比较级或最高等词性变换（名词 &动词 &形容词 &副词）词义变换（派生词）冠词（ a/an/the ）介词 (in, on, at , behind, for, with, from...)代人称代词（主格 &宾格）纯词物主代词（形容词性物主代词 &名词性物主代词）空反身代词格指示代词（ this，that ，these, those）形不定代词（ some, other, another,both,...）式疑问代词连附属连词名词性从句词定语从句状语从句并列连词（ but, however, so, and, ...）固定短语或句型有提示词的解题技巧一：谓语动词：若句子没有其他谓语动词，或许固然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；假如谓语动词，就要考虑时态和语态。
1.His fear of failure_______(keep) him from classroom games that other children played excitedly. kept2.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______(close) my book and walked away.closed3.Three people ____(take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic. .were taken4.She told him that she ________ (bring) him the water in ten minutes. would bring二、非谓语动词若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。
2017高考大题冲关秘笈高考英语语法填空：解题技巧 Word版含答案
第一部分有提示词题目的解题技巧有提示词题目是指＂使用括号中词语的正确形式填空＂这类题，近年来的高考题只考查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。
专题一谓语动词【考点】【解题技巧】当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。
此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。
第二步：若为谓语动词，就要看主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系，以确定用主动语态还是被动语态，同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。
第三步：要注意主谓一致。
【典型例析】1.He ______(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.【解析】在主语He后，pretend显然是谓语动词；giving it(the tiger)a voice的主语应当是He, 因此，and giving与谓语动词是并列关系；由此推断，谓语动词应是过去进行时，故填was pretending。
【答案】was pretending2.One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he ________ (find) that he had run out of salt.【解析】在主语he后，find显然为谓语动词；由前面句意可知，此处为一般过去时，故填found。
【答案】found3. I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car ________(break) down near a remote village.【解析】在when后的分句中，my car是主语，其后的break应为谓语动词；由全文可知，这是叙述过去的经历，用一般过去时；再说was / were doing... when...did...是一个固定句型，when后面的句子的谓语用一般过去时，表示＂正在做某事，就在这个时候突然发生了另外一事＂，故填broke。
(完整word版)2017年高考英语全国卷I--语法填空答案及详解
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
2017浙江新高考英语语法填空
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
考点分析
考点三：代词
• 无提示词 • 作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意 形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。
• 指示代词（it和this）,不定代词，it用 作引导词,反身代词等 it 1. She remembered how difficult _________ was to choose a suitable
Christmas present for her father. 2. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had her . caused _____ me 3. It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made _____ want to say it again: a smile. 考查语法点: 代词的基本用法
技巧2 及物动词后设空，此处缺宾语或宾语从句。 应考虑名词，代词或宾语从句连接词。 it I found_________ difficult to explain to him what had happened.
技巧3 分析句子关系，正确使用连接词 where was. Put the book back_________it
高考英语语法填空 解题技巧与方法
语篇型语法填空 • 在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面 给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提 供单词的正确形式。
2017年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结(含答案
2017年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结(含答案2017年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结（含答案）一、名词的数语法填空1. (2017 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析：effects表示“一些意料外的副作用”，故用复数。
2. (2017 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析：crowds避免拥挤的人群。
3. (2017 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析：invitations由前面的several可知，要用复数形式。
短文改错1. (2017 全国 I 卷）The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turn left!”解析：word-*words后面有并列的三句话，故word用复数words。
2. (2017 全国 II 卷）Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet.解析：informations-information因information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧(共30张PPT)
技巧：介词 的使用要注意固定搭配和上下 文语境提示。
of me. 例. 1 My parents took good care ____ 2 Mothers in the wild bear similar to mothers in the city. responsibilities _____ 3 ________ Without a car, most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor, he doesn’t feel poor when he has a car.
do (1)To their credit, the four countries ____ work together in some areas.
(2)They believed God had made the world and for that reason the earth was special must be the centre of the solar system. and _____
技巧1③：名词性从句缺主语或宾语，根据句子 意思填适当的词，如：who/whom, what, whatever，that等
Although we don’t meet each other 例. 1.__________ very often these days, it’s always fun when we do. 2. We understand this lesson best ______we when receives gifts of love from children.
高中英语语法填空答题技巧
⾼中英语语法填空答题技巧语法填空是⾼考英语的必考题型，掌握技巧，才能让你拿到更⾼的成绩，让你在英语上与别⼈拉开距离。
那么接下来给⼤家分享⼀些关于⾼中英语语法填空答题技巧，希望对⼤家有所帮助。
⾼中英语语法填空答题技巧⼀、语法填空的考查范围：1.语境(上下⽂);2.语法：动词(时态、语态、主谓⼀致、⾮谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的⽐较级最⾼级及构词法、倒装等。
语法填空的能⼒要求：1.阅读/理解语篇的能⼒2.分析结构的能⼒3.熟练运⽤语法的能⼒4.单词拼写能⼒和逻辑推理能⼒等，对中下层考⽣来说，难度较⼤。
⼆、定语从句的引导词.主要考查的知识点：引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词的选择，⾮限制性定语从句，由whose，where，when，that，as和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句是⾼考的。
复习重点：①when引导的定语从句。
②where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句、表语从句的区别。
③which引导⾮限制性定语从句时(句⼦作先⾏词)和并列句的区别。
④as引导的定语从句“such...as、the same...as”，以及和⽬的结果状语从句的辨别。
⑤分隔式定语从句的识别。
⑥能够区别定语从句和同位语从句。
【例10】I’ll never forget the days ________ I lived in the factory with the workers，_______ is a great help to my article.A. that;whichB. when;whichC. which;thatD. when;who【答案】B 【解析】第⼀空后的分句中的谓语动词是不及物动词live，其后不需要宾语，只需要作状语的关系副词，故第⼀空⽤when;⽽第⼆个句⼦是对前⾯整个句⼦进⾏说明，因此⽤which。
故答案为B。
1.…The exam，was originally to be held in our classroom， was changed to the library at the last minute.(⼴州⼆模)2… Then I went to the department store I worked part-time and bought her an expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. (⼴州⼀模)3. It was a poem about me， ______ included the time …(深⼆模)4. At the same time， there had been a growing number of overseas students _______came back to China after study. (茂名⼆模)5. More and more Chinese students go abroad for study， is supported by the Chinese government. (茂名⼆模)Keys： 1. which 2. where 3. which 4. who 5. which三、状语从句主要考查的知识点：时间、⽬的、条件、原因、地点和让步状语从句。
高考英语语法填空答题技巧(可编辑修改word版)
语法填空一、纯空格试题的解题技巧纯空格填空题主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词。
首先，分析句子结构，根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词。
然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词；或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。
共有以下7 个技巧：技巧1：在简单句和并列句中，若句子缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词。
例1：I can’t send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and 1 gets there almost in asecond.技巧2：名词前面，若没有限定词（冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等），很可能是填限定词。
例2：It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty was very anxious tohelp 2 rice crop grow up quickly.技巧3：名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，其前面，一定是填介词。
例3：…who should have the honour of receiving me 3 a guest in their house.技巧4: 若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词。
例4：…two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso 4 Cabdido Poitinari, which are worth millions of dollars.技巧5：若两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填并列连词（连接并列的句子）或从属连词（连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句）。
例5：The greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini 5 _died in 1926.例6：He was very tired after doing thus foe a whole day, 6 he felt very happy.技巧6: 由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词。
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语法填空解题技巧语法填空是2014年新课标卷高考英语科新推出的一种题型，这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。
本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示.语法填空考查的内容与特点1、语法填空主要考查哪方面的内容?①语法和词汇（考试重点）②上下文连贯性（语境）2、语法填空命题特点是什么?侧重语境加语法语法占关键,共10个小题,每题1.5分,满分15分,须在10分钟内完成短文长度150-200词左右,每格不一定1个词（特别是谓语或非谓语动词形式）语法填空考哪些语法项目？1、名词；2、代词；3、数词；4、介词和介词短语；5、连词；6、形容词；7、副词；8、冠词；9、动词；10、时态；11、被动语态；12、非谓语动词；13、构词法；14、句子种类；15、句子成分；16、简单句基本句型；17、主谓一致；18、并列复合句；19、主从复合句；20、间接引语；21、省略；22、倒装；23、强调；24、虚拟语气。
语法填空题—能力要求1、阅读/理解语篇的能力;2、分析句子结构的能力;3、熟练运用语法的能力。
4. 单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力语法填空题—解题方向重在基础语法和句子结构分析：从语法角度去考虑，填的是语法词，包括功能词和词形变换两个方面。
不限定一个词。
句子方面，要学会正确分析句子的结构，如主谓宾等；还要会区分主从句的层次。
特别是动词的成分，是否谓语动词。
Test points(考点)动词时态，语态——主谓一致非谓语动词：-ing，-ed，to do3-4空名词：单复数有提示词形容词/副词：比较级、最高级词性转换10空连词（并列句）：and, but, or…引导词（从句themselves）：who, that, what…6-7空代词：they, him, our, …无提示词介词：in, on, to, for…冠词：a/an, the连接性副词：however, therefore…Test methods1.Logic thinking（逻辑推理)2.Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）3.Grammar knowledge（语法知识）4.Phrases or sentence patterns（固定结构)5.Changes of words（词性变化）Test point 1: Logic thinking（逻辑推理）1. Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is being ________ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.2. Soon after David left college, one of his uncles, who was rich and had no ________ of his own died and left David a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own company.3. To their surprise, the stolen car had been returned and there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the ________ as soon as possible. Please forget the inconvenience.Honest,children, hospitalTest point 2: Sentence analysis（分析句子结构）Put what the sentence needs into the blank♣What’s the function of the blank in this sentence?(1) The number of people ________ (speak) Chinese continues to rise. speaking(2)Some 134,000 Chinese students went to study abroad, and 120,000 of _________ were self-funded stu-dents(自费生). ThemTest point 3: Grammar knowledge（语法知识）1. 从句----引导词(1) …As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examinations_________ will decide his future of job. that/ which(2) My face turned red on hearing ________ my mother said. what(3) ________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we will not really learn the lan-guage. If2. 并列句----并列连词（and, but, or, so, while然而, when这时，etc）Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems….If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabit-ants will become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists, ________ they treat them impolite-ly. So3. 动词（谓语、非谓语）--- using the verbs given♣Analyze the sentence to find out whether you need the Finite Verb(谓语动词) or Non-finite Verb(非谓语动词)A. (1) The city has already had homes, stores, and offices ________ (build) on the Mediterranean Sea. built(2) A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room,________ (fly) high into the air. flew(1) 谓语动词①时态②语态③主谓一致A. I was certain that she would like it because I _____________ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. had been toldB.I was certain that she would like it because I _____________ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. had brokenC. He was one of the students who ___________ (invite) to the meeting. were invited(2) 非谓语动词①~ing ②~ed ③to doA. We must practise speaking and ________(write) the language whenever you can.writingB. We must also consider the reaction of the person ________ (receive) the gift. receivingC. With the problem _______ (solve), I was proud of my achievement.solvedD. …and it is important ___________ (memorize) some basic grammar rules.to memorize代词(1) Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______ spoken. it(2) …they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard __________ as unfit or unable persons. Themselves(3) The little boy pulled ______ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.His5. adv. －however, therefore, instead, also, still, too, either, besides, otherwise…* I’ve never been to China and _________ I don’t know much about it. therefore6. art.－a, an, the(1) When you meet ______ new word, look it up in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.a(2)…But my mood quickly changed when I saw ______ first question. The7. PrepsitionsFirst, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary…The third reason is that not enough attention is paid_____listening. to(2)There is no easy way to success _______ language learning. In 8. Comparative,Superlative degrees(1) I have spent most of my career as a travelling salesman. There is nothing lonelier ______ eating meals in a coffee shop….than(2) The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary _______ (big). Read as many books as we can. biggerTest point 4: Phrases or sentence patterns（固定结构)1. …________ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat that food!I learned she couldn’t eat that food only after I heard she became sick. 强调句式it2. I was so careless ________ I had forgotten all about that. thatTest point 5: Changes of words（词性变化）1. Mr Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my _____________ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. appreciation2. They can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest _________ (excite) football match. exciting3. I must know how to care for others and try not to _____________ (understand) them. misunderstand4. In the small towns of the United States in the ___________ (nineteen) century, the general store was where everyone bought the things he couldn’t make or grow at home.nineteenthHow to do grammatical fillings?Steps: 1. Look through the whole passage to get a general idea.2. Deal with the simple ones first, such as those fixed patterns or the ones giving certain words.3. When coming across difficult ones, just leave till the end.4. Check what you have filled in the blanks and deal with the blanks you missed just now.1.根据语法知识进行填充2.根据逻辑关系进行填充3.根据语篇标志进行填充语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位（句群、段落、篇章等）。