完形填空技巧课ppt(共26张PPT)
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lost my flat
D. living A. hard B. drop off A. In case B. hit
共同 话题
惯用 搭配
部分 整体
时间 关系
顺序 关系
语篇 句间
转折 关系 因果 关系
词汇
同义 反义
解释 关系
Larry went above and beyond the call of duty for certain 解释关系 by getting so close to the burning vehicle
The known information from the text
I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree; 转折关系 I could not find satisfying work 共同话题 A. driving pulled the bus over
• Within 10 minutes; • Write down either English or Chinese in the blanks; • Underline the key known information in the text.
1. A. walking 2. A. passengers 3. A. Since 4. A. flames 5. A. used 6. A. got hold of 7. A. quiet 8. A. for 9. A. as if 10. A. woman 11. A. forbidden 12. A. for certain
A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was 1 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 2 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 3 he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 4 shooting out from under the 5 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 6 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 7 until the emergency personnel arrived, 8 she thought the car was going to explode. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 9 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 10 if he was needed or 11 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 12 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the woman’s life.
The matching information
still but in case
8
9
10
11 12
Fire and emergency people was needed; or
Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning
Trying to get out of the broken window Fire and emergency people was needed; or
替代
反义
He got closer; he found another vehicle upside down on the road Larry pulled over, set the brn Main idea
The matching information
The given words
dog right
The matching words
fall bark
反义词
惯用搭配 相同韵角 反义词
speak
In need stand
indeed
wrong
时间关系
As
顺序关系 got hold of
转折关系
but
They told her to stay still; she thought the car was going to explode
She should not move; she injured her neck 因果关系
in case
words
共同话题
• Barking _____ seldom bite.
• Two wrongs don’t make one _____.
• Actions speak louder than ______.
• A friend in need is a ______ indeed.
• United we stand, divided we _____.
police
free for certain
Drivers.; Along 165 north; delivering delivering to the fire upside down
共同话题 traveling
惯用搭配 customers
部分整体 同义 反义
flames disabled still police free
转折关系 You say that you love rain,
but you open your ____________ when it rains... You say that you love the sun, 转折关系 but you find a shadow spot when the _____ shines... You say that you love the wind, But you _______ your windows when wind blows... This is ______ I am afraid; You say that you love me too... 因果关系
B. touring B. colleagues B. Although B. smoke B. disabled B. prepared B. still B. so B. unless B. police B. ready B. for consideration
C. traveling C. employers C. As C. water C. removed C. took charge of C. away C. and C. in case C. man C. asked C. reported
The matching information B. though
共同话题 did not get the job; I thought painfully 同义词 a little girl 惯用搭配 I should keep it; somebody claimed (认领) it. 因果关系 I had been giving all of my attention to what was 解释关系 going wrong with my life rather than what was right!
the fire upside down Larry pulled over, set the brake, and
3
4 5
6
The known information 7
Trying to get out of the broken window They told her to stay still; she thought the car was going to explode She should not move; she injured her neck
D. rushing D. customers D. If D. steam D. abandoned D. controlled D. calm D. but D. after D. driver D. free D. checked
The known information (key information from the text)
The matching information(answers)
1 2
Drivers.; Along 165 north; delivering
traveling customers As
flames disabled got hold of
delivering to He got closer; he found another vehicle upside down on the road
D. living A. hard B. drop off A. In case B. hit
共同 话题
惯用 搭配
部分 整体
时间 关系
顺序 关系
语篇 句间
转折 关系 因果 关系
词汇
同义 反义
解释 关系
Larry went above and beyond the call of duty for certain 解释关系 by getting so close to the burning vehicle
The known information from the text
I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree; 转折关系 I could not find satisfying work 共同话题 A. driving pulled the bus over
• Within 10 minutes; • Write down either English or Chinese in the blanks; • Underline the key known information in the text.
1. A. walking 2. A. passengers 3. A. Since 4. A. flames 5. A. used 6. A. got hold of 7. A. quiet 8. A. for 9. A. as if 10. A. woman 11. A. forbidden 12. A. for certain
A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was 1 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 2 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 3 he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 4 shooting out from under the 5 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 6 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 7 until the emergency personnel arrived, 8 she thought the car was going to explode. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 9 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 10 if he was needed or 11 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 12 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the woman’s life.
The matching information
still but in case
8
9
10
11 12
Fire and emergency people was needed; or
Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning
Trying to get out of the broken window Fire and emergency people was needed; or
替代
反义
He got closer; he found another vehicle upside down on the road Larry pulled over, set the brn Main idea
The matching information
The given words
dog right
The matching words
fall bark
反义词
惯用搭配 相同韵角 反义词
speak
In need stand
indeed
wrong
时间关系
As
顺序关系 got hold of
转折关系
but
They told her to stay still; she thought the car was going to explode
She should not move; she injured her neck 因果关系
in case
words
共同话题
• Barking _____ seldom bite.
• Two wrongs don’t make one _____.
• Actions speak louder than ______.
• A friend in need is a ______ indeed.
• United we stand, divided we _____.
police
free for certain
Drivers.; Along 165 north; delivering delivering to the fire upside down
共同话题 traveling
惯用搭配 customers
部分整体 同义 反义
flames disabled still police free
转折关系 You say that you love rain,
but you open your ____________ when it rains... You say that you love the sun, 转折关系 but you find a shadow spot when the _____ shines... You say that you love the wind, But you _______ your windows when wind blows... This is ______ I am afraid; You say that you love me too... 因果关系
B. touring B. colleagues B. Although B. smoke B. disabled B. prepared B. still B. so B. unless B. police B. ready B. for consideration
C. traveling C. employers C. As C. water C. removed C. took charge of C. away C. and C. in case C. man C. asked C. reported
The matching information B. though
共同话题 did not get the job; I thought painfully 同义词 a little girl 惯用搭配 I should keep it; somebody claimed (认领) it. 因果关系 I had been giving all of my attention to what was 解释关系 going wrong with my life rather than what was right!
the fire upside down Larry pulled over, set the brake, and
3
4 5
6
The known information 7
Trying to get out of the broken window They told her to stay still; she thought the car was going to explode She should not move; she injured her neck
D. rushing D. customers D. If D. steam D. abandoned D. controlled D. calm D. but D. after D. driver D. free D. checked
The known information (key information from the text)
The matching information(answers)
1 2
Drivers.; Along 165 north; delivering
traveling customers As
flames disabled got hold of
delivering to He got closer; he found another vehicle upside down on the road