高中英语教师资格证考试教学设计题2015-2014

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下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题和答案解析

下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题和答案解析

下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题和答案解析2014年下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题及答案一、选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)在每小题列出的四个备选选项中选择一个最佳答案,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.which?of?the?following?is?the?proper?pronunciation?of“have?to“as?a?result?of?assimilation?A./hef?tu/B./hev?tu/C./h?f?tu/D./h?v?tu/2.which?of?the?following?shows?the?proper?rhythmical?pa ttern?of?the?senten ce?A.′Come?to′see?us?at?our′new?a`partmentB.`Come?to`see?us?at`our?new`apartmentC.`Come?to`see?us`at?our`new`apartmentD.`Come?to`see?us`at?our`new?a`parement3.He?came?to?dinner?and?my?mom?fixed?a?roast,prime?ri b,pie,yohurt,drinks,a nd?that?kind?of_,and?it?was?really?good.A.meat?B.stuff?C.staff?D.Dish4.Unlike?her_sister,Judith?is?a?shy,unsociable?person?who?dislike?to?go? to?parties?or?to?mak e?new?friends.A.charming?B.friendly?C.gracious?D.Gregarious5.He?pledged?support?for“_care”,where?youngsters?were?looked?after?be?close?relatives?lik e?aunts?or?uncles,but? not?parents.A.family?B.kinship?C.sibling?D.Relative6.I?will?never?know?all?that?was?in?his?head?at?the?time,_.A.nor?will?anyone?else?B.nor?anyone?else?willC.nor?won′t?anyone?else?D.nor?anyone?else?won′t7.She?doesn′t?want?to?work?right?now?because?she?think s?that?if?she_a?job?she?probably?wouldn′t?be?able?to?visit?her?friends? very?often.A.has?to?get?B.were?to?get?C.had?got?D.could?have?got8.What?is?the?correct?way?to?read?the?decimal“106.16”i n?English?A.One?hundred?and?six?point?one?six?B.One?hundred?and?six?point?sixteenC.One?hundred?and?six?points?one?six?D.One?hundred?and?six?points?sixteen9.When?any?of?the?maxims?under?the?Cooperative?Princi ple?is?flouted?on?pur pose,might?arise.A.ambiguous?structure?B.contradictory?propositionC.mutual?understanding?D.conversational?implicature10.Indian?English?is?a_variety?of?the?English?language.A.social?B.regional?C.historic?D.Situational11.In?teaching?pronunciation,the?teacher?should?tell?the?s tudents?that_can?be?used?to?convey?more?important?messages.A.rhyme?B.stress?C.devoicing?D.Rhythm12.When?a?teacher?asks?students?to?discuss?how?the?writ erˊs?ideas?are?organized?in?the?text,he/she?intends?to?devel op?studentsˊskill?of _.13.Which?of?the?following?focus(es)on?accuracy?in?teachi ng?grammar?A.simulation?B.substitution?drillsC.role?play?D.Discussion14.When?a?teacher?says“Next,please?pay?attention?to?the?time?of?arrival?and?de parture?of?the?planes? in?the?recording.”,he/she?intends?to?develop?students'skill?of_.A.predicting?B.getting?the?general?pictureC.distinguishing?sounds?D.getting?specific?information15.If?a?teacher?asks?students?to?list?as?many?ways?as?the y?can?to?tell?someone?to?open?the?door?and?list?the?possible?functions?of?a?s entence?in?differen t?contexts.he/she?is?probably?trying?to?highlight_.16.The?teacher?would?use_to?help?students?communicate?in?teaching?speaking.A.substitution?drills?B.group?discussionC.listening?and?acting?D.reading?aloud17._assessment?is?used?to?measure?how?the?performance?of? a?particular?student?or?group?of?students?compares?with?that?of?another.A.Criterion-referenced?B.Norm-referencedC.Formative?D.Summative18.Which?of?the?following?teacher's?instruction?could?serve?the?purpose?of?eliciting?ideas?A.Shall?we?move?on?B.Read?after?me,everyoneC.What?can?you?see?in?this?picture?D.What?does?the?world“quickly”mean?19.Which?of?the?following?is?an?example?of?teachers'indirect?corrective?feedback?A.Say“went”instead?of“go”B.We?never?use“at”that?wayC.Choice?A?is?not?the?right?answer?D.Who?can?help?him?with?this?sentence?20.Total?Physical?Response?as?a?TEFL?method?is?more?oft en?used?for?teachin g_.A.children?B.adults?C.ESP?course?D.GE?course请阅读passage1,完成第21~25小题Passage?1Unless?you?spend?much?time?sitting?in?a?college?classroo m?or?browsing?thro ugh?certain?areas?of?the?Internet,it's?possible?that?you?had?not?heard?of?trigger?warnings?u ntil?a?few?weeks?ago,when?they?made?an?appearance?in?the?Times.The?newspaper?exp lained?that?the?term?refers?to?preemptive?alters,issued?by?a?professor?or?an?class?mi ght?be?sufficient ly?graphic?to?spark?symptoms?of?post-traumatic-stress?disorder.The?term?seems?to?have?originated?in?online?feminist?for ums,where?trigger?warnings?have?for?some?years?been?used?to?flag?discussion?of?rape?or?other?sexual?violence.The?Times?piece,which?was?skeptically?titled “warnings?are?moving?from?the?online?fringes?to?the?cla ssroom,and?might?be?more?broadly?applied?to?highlight?in?advance?the?distress?or?offe nse?that?a?work?o f?literature?might?cause.“Huckleberry?Finn”would?come?with?a?warning?for?those?who?have?experie nced?racism;The?Merchant?of ?Venice?would?have?an?anti-Semitism?warning?attached.The?call?from?students?for ?trigger warningswasspreadingoncampusessuchasOberlin,where aproposalwa sdraftedthatwouldadviseprofessorsto “be?aware?of?racism,classism,sexism,and?other?issues?of? privilege?and?oppressi on”in?devising?their?syllabi;and?Rutgers,where?a?student?argu ed?in?the?campus?newspaper?that?trigger?warnings?would?contribute?to?preserving?t he?classroom?as?a “safe?space”for?students.Online?discussion?of?trigger?warnings?has?sometimes?bee n?guardedly?sympathetic,sometimes?critical.Jessica?Valenti?has?noted?on?The?Natio n's?website?that?potential?triggers?for?trauma?are?so?manif old?as?to?be?beyond?th e?possibility?of?cataloguing: “There?is?no?triggers?for?warning?for?living?your?life.”Some?have?suggested?that?a?professor's?ability?to?teach?would?be?compromised?should?it?beco me?commonplace?for “The?Great?Gatsby”to?hear?a?trigger?warning?alerting?readers?to?the?disgusti ng?characters?and?incidents?within?its?pages.Others?have?worried?that?trigger-warning?advocates,in?seeking?to?protect?the?vulnerable,run?the?risk?of?disempoweri ng?them?instead,“Bending?the?world?to?accommodate?our?p ersonal?frailties?does?not?help?us?overcome?them”,Jenny?Jarvie?wrote?on?The?New?Republic's?online?site.The?trigger-warning?debate?may,by?comparison,seem?hard?to?understand; but?express?a?large?cultural?preoccupation?with?achieving?safety,an d?a?fear?of?living?in?its?absence.The?hope?that?safety?might?be?found,as?in?a therapist's?office,in?a?classroom?where?literature?is?being?taught?is indirectcontradiction?to?one?purpose?of?literature,which?is?to?give?express ion?through?art?to?difficult?and?difficult?and?uncomfortable?ideas,and?thereby?to?e nlarge?safe?space ,nor,probably,should?it?be.But?it's?difficult?to?fault?those?who?hope?that?it?might?be,when theoutsideworldconstantly?proves?itself?pervasively?hostile,as?well?as,on?occasion, horrifically?v iolent.21.Which?of?the?following?groups?of?people?are?most?in? favor?of“trigger?warning”?A.Students?B.Reporters?C.Feminists?D.Professors22.Which?of?the?following?might?be?a?possible?change?t o?be?brought?about?b y?trigger?warning?to?literature?teaching?A.Teachers?will?abandon?materials?related?to?racism,sexis m,violence,etc.B.Teachers?will?ignore?students's?requests?for?a“safe?space”in?designing?their?syllabi.C.Teachers?will?give?students?advance?notice?of?the?conte nt?that?is?likely ?to?distress?or?offend?them.D.Teachers?will?allow?students?to?express?different?and?u ncomfortable?idea s?to?enlarge?their?experience.23.What?does?the?author?mean?by“compromised”in?PA RAGRAPH?3?A.Questioned?B.Improved?C.Challenged?D.Weakened24.What?does“them”in?PARAGRAPH?3?refer?to?A.Risks?B.Frailties?C.Traumas?D.Possibilities25.Which?of?the?following?can?be?the?negative?impact?th at?trigger?warning?exerts?on?literature?teaching?according?to?the?writer?A.It?may?highlight?the?purpose?of?literature?teaching.B.It?may?expose?students?to?the?dark?side?of?the?world.C.It?may?deprive?students?of?their?intellectual?growth.D.It?may?cause?students?to?experience?a?post-traumatic-stress?disorder.请阅读passage?2,完成26~30小题。

2014年下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题及答案

2014年下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题及答案

2014年下半年高中《英语学科知识》教师资格证考试统考真题及答案Dpurpose,might arise.A.ambiguous structureB.contradictory propositionC.mutual understandingD.conversational implicature10.Indian English is a_variety of the English language.A.socialB.regionalC.historicD.Situa tional11.In teaching pronunciation,the teach er should tell the students that_can be used to convey more importan t messages.A.rhymeB.stressC.devoicingD.Rhythm12.When a teacher asks students to discuss how the writerˊs ideas are organized in the text,h e/she intends to develop studentsˊskill of_.13.Which of the following focus(es)onaccuracy in teaching grammar?A.simulationB.substitution drillsC.role playD.Discussion14.When a teacher says“Next,please pay attention to the t ime of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording.”,he/she intends to develop students'skill of_.A.predictingB.getting the general pi ctureC.distinguishing soundsD.getting spec ific information15.If a teacher asks students to li st as many ways as they can to te ll someone to open the door and li st the possible functions of a sent ence in different contexts.he/she is probably trying to highlight _.16.The teacher would use_to help students communicate in teac hing speaking.A.substitution drillsB.group discussi onC.listening and actingD.reading alou d17._assessment is used to measure how t he performance of a particular stude nt or group of students compares wi th that of another.A.Criterion-referencedB.Norm-referencedC.FormativeD.Summative18.Which of the following teacher's instruction could serve the purpos e of eliciting ideas?A.Shall we move on?B.Read after me,e veryoneC.What can you see in this pictureD.What does the world“quickly”mean?19.Which of the following is an exa mple of teachers'indirect corrective feedback?A.Say“went”instead of“go”B.We never use“at”that wayC.Choice A is not the right answerD.Who can help him with this sent ence?20.Total Physical Response as a TEFL method is more often used for tea ching_.A.childrenB.adultsC.ESP courseD.GE course请阅读passage1,完成第21~25小题Passage 1Unless you spend much time sittingin a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Interne t,it's possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few wee ks ago,when they made an appearance in the Times.The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alters,issued by a professor or a n class might be sufficiently graphi c to spark symptoms of post-traumati c-stress disorder.The term seems to have originated i n online feminist forums,where trigge r warnings have for some years been used to flag discussion of rape o r other sexual violence.The Times pi ece,which was skeptically titled “warnings are moving from the onlin e fringes to the classroom,and might be more broadly applied to highlig ht in advance the distress or offen se that a work of literature might cause.“Huckleberry Finn”would come with a warning for thosewho have experienced racism;The Mer chant of Venice would have an anti-Semitism warning attached.The call fr om students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Ober lin,where a proposal was drafted tha t would advise professors to“be aware of racism,classism,sexism,a nd other issues of privilege and op pression”in devising their syllabi;and Rutgers ,where a student argued in the camp us newspaper that trigger warnings w ould contribute to preserving the cl assroom as a“safe space”for students. Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympat hetic,sometimes critical.Jessica Valent i has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers fo r trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing:“There is no triggers for warning for living your life.”Some have suggested that a professor 's ability to teach would be comprom ised should it become commonplace fo r“The Great Gatsby”to hear a trigger warning alerting readers to the disgusting characters and incidents within its pages.Othe rs have worried that trigger-warning advocates,in seeking to protect the vulnerable,run the risk of disempow ering them instead,“Bending the world to accommodate o ur personal frailties does not help us overcome them”,Jenny Jarvie wro te on The New Republic's online site.Jarvie's piece,like many others on the subject,cited the University of Californ ia,Santa Barbara,as a campus where c hampions of trigger warnings have ma de significant progress.Earlier this year,students at U.C.S.B.agreed upon a resolution recommending that such warnings be issued in instances wher e classroom materials might touch up on“rape,sexual assault,abuse,self-injurio us behavior,suicide,and graphic violen ce”.The resolution was brought by a literature student who said that,as a past victim of sexual violence,s he had been shocked when a teacher showed a movie in class which dep icted rape,without giving advance not ice of the content.The student hoped to spare others the possibility of experiencing a post-traumatic-stress reaction.The trigger-warning debate may,by comparison,seem hard to understand;but e xpress a large cultural preoccupation with achieving safety,and a fear o f living in its absence.The hope th at safety might be found,as in a t herapist's office,in a classroom where litera ture is being taught is in direct contradiction to one purpose of lite rature,which is to give expression t hrough art to difficult and difficul t and uncomfortable ideas,and thereby to enlarge safe space,nor,probably,s hould it be.But it's difficult to fault those who hope that it might be,when the outside world constantly proves itself perv asively hostile,as well as,on occasio n,horrifically violent.21.Which of the following groups of people are most in favor of “trigger warning”?A.StudentsB.ReportersC.FeministsD.P rofessors22.Which of the following might bea possible change to be brought abo ut by trigger warning to literature teaching?A.Teachers will abandon materials rel ated to racism,sexism,violence,etc.B.Teachers will ignore students's requests for a“safe space”in designing their syllabi.C.Teachers will give students advance notice of the content that is lik ely to distress or offend them.D.Teachers will allow students to ex press different and uncomfortable ide as to enlarge their experience.23.What does the author mean by “compromised”in PARAGRAPH 3?A.QuestionedB.ImprovedC.Challenged D.Weakened24.What does“them”in PARAGRAPH 3 refer to?A.RisksB.FrailtiesC.TraumasD.Possib ilities25.Which of the following can be the negative impact that trigger warni ng exerts on literature teaching acc ording to the writer?A.It may highlight the purpose of l iterature teaching.B.It may expose students to the dar k side of the world.C.It may deprive students of their intellectual growth.D.It may cause students to experienc e a post-traumatic-stress disorder.请阅读passage 2,完成26~30小题。

教师资格认定考试高级中学英语真题2015年下半年

教师资格认定考试高级中学英语真题2015年下半年

教师资格认定考试高级中学英语真题2015年下半年一、单项选择题1. In English, the aspirated [p h] and the unaspirated [p] are ______. A(江南博哥).minimal pairsB.in phonemic contrastC.two distinctive phonemesD.in complementary distribution正确答案:D[考点] 考查音系学知识。

[解析] 同一个音位在不同语音环境中的不同实现方式被称为该语音的音位变体。

不送气的音位变体[p]只出现在[s]后,送气的音位变体[p h]只出现在其他位置,它们从不出现在相同的环境中,因此它们处于互补分布(complementary distribution)状态。

2. [s] and [θ] can be distinguished by ______.A.manner of articulationB.place of articulationC.vibration of the vocal cordsD.aspiration of articulation正确答案:B[考点] 考查语音学中辅音的分类。

[解析] 辅音的描述方式主要有:发音方式和发音部位。

二者的区别在于发音部位。

[s]属于齿龈音,而[θ]属于齿间音。

3. You'll find this Travel Guide to be of great ______ in helping you and your children to get around Malaysia.A.costB.priceC.valueD.expenditure正确答案:C[考点] 考查名词辨析。

[解析] cost“费用,代价”,price“价格”,value“价值,重要性”,expenditure“支出,经费”。

高中英语教师资格证考试教学设计题2015_2014

高中英语教师资格证考试教学设计题2015_2014

2015 下半年Class Type: Reading classTeaching Topic: SkiingTeaching Contents:This lesson is from senior high school, and it is anarrative story of writer’s first skiing experience on Christmas vacation. This lesson will enlarge students’vocabulary of natural phenomenon and skiing and helpstudents learn the structural organization of narrativeand how to express the past actions.Teaching objectives:Knowledge objectives:1.After learning this passage, Ss can understand thefollowing words and expressions and apply them insuitable context.Scramble out of…OverlookSlopeFloodlight: illuminate (a building or outdoor area)with such lightsSki suit, boots and skisSidewaysPointIn case( that)Fall overNevertheless2.Ss can identify the transitional phrases and wordsin the text and appreciate their functions underteachers’ guidance3.Ss can master the basic elements and sequence innarrative writing by recognizing what, when, how,where, who and re-construct the text by time order. Ability objectives:1.Students can improve their skimming, scanningand summarizing skills by giving a suitable title forthe passage, identifying the main idea in eachparagraph and writing a summary of less than 40words for this passage.2.S can identify the rhetoric/ figure of speech such asexaggeration and simile in the text and appreciatethe effects of using them.3.S can use past tense properly to describe theirunforgettable (skiing) experiences.Affective objectives:1.Students can be inspired to imagine the beautifulscenery described in the text and have anempathetic feeling with the writer during thefirst skiing experience.2.Students can foster their confidence in the groupdiscussion and cooperation skill in the role-playactivity.Teaching Key Points:1. Understand some useful words and expressions in this article and some difficult sentence.2. Understand the whole passage and appreciate the ways the write describes/ presents the storyTeaching Difficult Points:1. Paraphrase the following words and expressions according to the context.2. Understand the following sentences by paraphrasing, demonstrating or illustrating.3. Understand the structural organization of the text and reconstruct the passaging by summarizing and acting out the story.Teaching Method:The communicative approach; The interactive-compensatory approach; Situational Teaching method (role play)Major steps and time allocation (40mins)1.Pre- reading (8mins)(1) Brainstorming and group discussionT ask ss the following questions, they discuss andshare their answers in groups of 4.Have you gone to a ski trip? Where did you go forskiing? What could you do and see in ski trip? How do you ski? How do you feel about skiing? Do youthink skiing is a dangerous sport? )(Justification: Brainstorming can arouse studentinterest about the topic and activate their priorrelated knowledge. Group discussion can provide agood chance for S to share their (ski) experienceswith others by using past tense and improve theiroral English skill)2.While-reading (22mins)(1)Teacher let S skim the first 2 paragraphs andasks s why we would go on a ski holiday andwhat this passage will talk about.(Justification: this activity helps s predict thefollowing text. And it also helps s get the Why innarrative writing. )(2)Teacher lets S scan the 3rd paragraph and askss what this paragraph mainly talks about. Writeshort phrases in time order to present what theydid;Flew to Seoul>> Took a shuttle bus to MujuResort>> Arrived at the resort >> Played withthe snow >> Checked in hotel >> watched peopleskiingUnderline the transitional words, and explain the effect of using them.So; and then; as adverbial clause; at last;nevertheless; althoughIdentify the figure of speeches of the following 2 sentences and analyze the effects of them.I was dying to get out.We were all like little children.(3)Teacher lets s scan the 4th and 5th paragraphs and asks s what these paragraphs mainly talk about. Write short phrases in time order to present what they did.We rented our ski gears and went outside onto the snow>> Instructor showed us some basic skills>> I kept on falling downT ask s questions:‘ Suddenly you find you can’t even walk’Why you can’t walk?What are the tips in skiing? Demonstrate them with word explanation together in groups of 4.(Justification: list the events in order can help students grasp the structural organization of the text by scanning and summarizing skill. The above questions can help s improve their deep understanding of the text by inferring skills and appreciating the figure of speech)(4)Teacher let S scan the last 2 paragraphs and asks s questions.What happened to me afterwards? How did I feelabout myself? How did the writer think aboutthis skiing trip? What has the writer done afterthe ski trip?(Justification: scanning and identifying detailedinformation can help student get a betterunderstanding of the text and writer’s attitudeand feeling)Post- reading (10mins)1. Give a suitable tile for this passage2. Role play:In groups of 4, students act out the readingmaterial by taking the roles of writer, parents,instructor, and so on. They can add moresubtitles to express their feeling about this trip,the scenery and the ski lessons, but theirattitudes should be consistent with onesreflected in the original text.(Justification: Role-play activity provides a goodway for students reconstruct the text in animitated situation. It can enhance theircooperation skills and presentation skills. It canalso help teachers check students understandingof the text)2015年上半年Class Type: Reading classTeaching Topic: Healthy servings per day Teaching Contents: This lesson is from senior high school. This article is an exposition and mainly talks about eating healthily and several scientificeating habits. It also offers recommended servings per day. This lesson will expand student vocabulary of healthy diet and help students develop good habits of healthy diet.Teaching Objectives:1. Knowledge objectives:(1)After learning this lesson, students can use the following words and expressions properly: healthily, amount, snack, bake, recommend, fiber, depend on, protein, disorder, serving, variety, lead to.(2)Students can understand what the healthy foods are and the proper amount of them taken every day.2. Ability objectives:(1)Students can improve their reading abilities of skimming, scanning and inferring by summarizing the gist of the passage, identifying and analyzing detailed relevant information.(2)Students can develop their speaking ability bytalking about scientific healthy eating habits orhealthy diet.Affective objectives(1)Students can be motivated to develop healthyeating habits and keep healthy diet daily.(2)Students can develop their cooperation andcommunication skills in group discussion andposter making.Teaching Key Points:(1)Master the above mentioned words andexpressions.(2)Efficiently use their reading skills of skimming,scanning and inferring.Teaching Difficult Point:Students can create healthy diet posters based onwhat they will learn from this lesson.Major steps and time allocationStep 1 Pre-reading:(10mins)Activity 1: Divide students in groups of 4, letthem brainstorm to list the healthy food,unhealthy food and explain the reasons. Chooseone group representative to share his opinionwith the rest.Activity 2: Teachers show a few pictures ofpeople who are unhealthy, because they are lackof nutrition from certain foods. Ask studentswhat kinds of food and how much of them weshould take daily to keep us healthy.(Justification: Both 2 activities will arousestudents’ interests on this topic and link up their prior knowledge to healthy and proper eating. At the same time it will help students to combineEnglish learning with daily life. )Step 2 While-reading:Fast reading ( 4mins)Activity 1: Ask students to skim the passage toidentify what the passage mainly talks about, and choose a proper title for it.1.The trick of eating healthily2.The list of healthy food taken per day3.The ways of keep healthy(Justification: This activity can help studentsobtain the gist of the passage throughskimming)Careful reading (18mins)Activity 1: Identify the following informationwhether it is true or not. Or the teacher lets the students read the text and do the True or Falseexercise.1.We can take healthy food as much as we want ,and it won’t cause us to be sick.2.Eating properly means eating only the rightvariety of food.3.Chocolate and crisps are healthy snacks.4.We should take a variety of food daily to getdifferent nutrition.5.In order to keep healthy, we should eat fruitand vegetables everyday without limit.Activity 2 : Guess the words’ meaning in the context and choose a synonym to it.(1)depend on: A: rely on; B; decide ; C: affect(2)disorder: A: abnormal condition ; B: goodcondition; C: health(3)serving: A: menu B: plateful C: time(4)fiber(5)protein(6)recommend: A : suggest; B: state; C: give(7)variety: A: a different kind; B: the amount; C:the number(8)lead to: A: cause; B: guide to; C: in thedirection toActivity 3: Questions for discussion1.Why we should avoid chocolate and crisps when taking snacks?2.Why fruits and vegetables are important to us?3. What kinds of food contain fiber?4.What kinds of food contain protein?5. What kinds of food we should take most?6.Are sugar-free and low fat varieties recommended? Why?(Justification: Those 3 activities will help students have a deeper understanding about thispassage by improving their skills of scanning,analyzing and inferring. Through those activities students can identifying detailed information,understanding new words in the context andrecognizing how information is linked to eachother, and synthetizing the information)Step 3 Post-reading (11 mins)Activity 1: To what degree, do you agree ordisagree the statement “ no food in itself is goo d or bad”, and why. Let students discuss in groups of 4. Choose the groups who agree and disagree with the statement and let them share theirrationales with the rest.Activity 2: Students will draw a poster of healthy daily diet, including the names of healthy foodand the proper amount. After that choose 1group to do their presentation. Or suppose youare a cook in our school canteen. What disheswould you serve on Tuesday? List out yourdishes and explain the reasons.(Justification: This activity wil l improve students’ oral English skills in debating and cooperationskills in completing a group task. It also can help teacher check how well the students understand this lesson by making their own poster and help them develop a correct attitude/ knowledgeabout how to eat healthily)Step 4 Homework ( 2mins)Homework: In-group of 4, students will continue completing their poster illustrated with picturesand statistics (or make it more fancier) of eatinghealthily and do the presentations to otherlower graders in order to guide them to keephealthy diets.)( Justification: Students can review andconsolidate what they have learnt in this classand transfer what they have learnt in class toreal life. )2014 下半年Class Type: Reading and writing classTeaching Topic: Town twinningTeaching Contents: This article mainly talks about town twinning of Oxford and Grenoble and the contents and functions of town-twinning agreements. / Oxford and Grenoble are town twinning. They have some similarities. Town twinning agreements are useful and helpful for people to visit and exchange between cities of different countries.Teaching Objectives:1.Knowledge objectives(1)Students can use the following words andexpressions properly when writing their ownparagraph: inhabitant, town twinningagreement, tourism, entertainment, practicedoing sth, as a result.(2)Students can understand what town twinningis and identify the characteristics of towntwinning and list the benefits of town twinningagreement.2.Ability objectives(1)Students will be able to use reading methodssuch as predicting, skimming, scanning,summarizing and synthesizing during theprocess of understanding of the passage.(2)Student can improve their writing ability ofoutlining and drafting a similar topic abouttown twinning by exemplifying and comparing.3.Affective objectives(1)Students can develop positive perspectivestowards cross-cultural communicationsbetween twinning towns.(2)Students can foster their confidence in groupdiscussion and cooperation skill in group work.Teaching Key Points:(1)Understand and apply the above mentioned wordsand expressions in proper writing context.(2)Efficiently use their scanning, summarizing andsynthesizing skills by recognizing key informationand writing an abstract for the article.Teaching Difficult Point:Write an outline and draft about 2 cities of towntwinning agreements based on what they will learnfrom reading the passage.Major steps and time allocationStep 1 Pre-reading (10 mins)Activity 1: Lead in the topic by playing a video about“ Oxford and Grenoble are town twinning.” While watching the video, students think over the followingquestions: “ What is the relationship between Oxford and Grenoble?” “ What are the similarities between thetwo c ities?”Activity 2: Teachers ask students what they canpredict from the title and the pictures illustratedbelow.(Justification: Activity 1 will arouse students’ interests in the town twinning topic, activate their prior knowledge related to this lesson and help them comprehend the new words in order to understand the passage easily. Activity 2 will help students develop the predicting skill in reading. )Step 2 While-reading ( 18 mins)Fast readingActivity 1: Students skim the whole passage to tell what it mainly talk about and check whether their previous predication is right or not.Activity 2: Conclude the main idea of each paragraph.Careful readingActivity 2: Students complete the following chart byActivity 3: Students summarize and synthesize the key information of 2nd, 3rd and 4th paragraphs by completing the following sentences.2nd Paragraph: Town twinning become more popular in recent years because ( ); It’s an agreement between cities of similar ( ), ( ) and other similar features.3rd Paragraph: Town twinning agreement encourage ( ) and ( ) between the two towns.4th paragraph: Town twinning agreements are perhaps most useful for ( ) and people who ( ). (Justification: Those activities can help student develop their skimming, scanning and summarizing skills. And they can help students grasp its main idea, recognize the detailed information.)Step 3 After-reading ( 12 mins)Activity 1: Divide the students in groups of 4 to summarize the passage in no more than 50 words. Thenchoose one group to present their abstract orally in front of the rest class.Write down key words as prompts on the blackboard. This can help students do better jobs in summary writing.(Justification: This activity will be useful for summary writing skill practice and presentation skill. And it also helps students consolidate their understanding of the text.Step 4 Summary and Homework ( 5 mins) Summary: After students’ presentation, teacher should give comments or a conclusion. This will guide others to summarize and review what they have learned in this class.Homework: Writing in a content oriented approach. The Teacher asks students to write a short passage about town twinning, which should include the following aspects: “What other cities you know have town twinning agreement?” “Why can the two cities become town twinning?” “ What kinds of culture exchanges or reciprocal visits they have?” They are allowed to use Internet for research. They should list key information of their research result in a logical way, which will acts as an outline for the whole passage writing.(Justification: This activity will develop students’ research and outlining skills in writing of a content oriented approach. It will check whether the students achieve the teaching objectives. )。

2014年下教师资格证高级英语真题答案

2014年下教师资格证高级英语真题答案

2014年下半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题(高级中学)参考答案及解析一、单项选择题1.【答案】C。

解析:考查读音的同化。

have to在发音过程中出现了同化现象,即have和to 作为相邻词使用时,/v/受后面清辅音/t/的影响变成与自己对应的清辅音/f/,于是读音变为/hæf tu/。

2.【答案】A。

解析:考查句子重读。

一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等。

虚词多数情况下不重读,比如冠词、介词、物主代词(形容词性)、连词、感叹词等。

故A项正确。

3.【答案】B。

解析:考查名词辨析。

meat“肉,肉类”,stuff“东西”,staff“工作人员”,dish “碟子,盘子”。

题中的roast,prime rib,pie,yoghurt,drinks都属于stuff,故选B。

4.【答案】D。

解析:考查形容词辨析。

分析句子可知空格处应填与shy(害羞的)和unsociable (不爱交际的)意思相反的词,因此选gregarious(爱交际的,合群的)。

5.【答案】B。

解析:考查惯用搭配。

根据由where引导的从句对先行词“()care”的描述,可知该处表示亲属抚养的意思。

kinship care为惯用搭配,意为“寄养,亲属抚养”,符合题意,故选B。

6.【答案】A。

解析:考查倒装句。

nor本身表示否定,后面的助动词不需再用否定形式,且句子要完全倒装。

故选A。

7.【答案】B。

解析:考查虚拟语气。

if后面的句子是虚拟语气,表示与将来事实相反的情况。

句意为“Jean现在不想工作,如果她有了工作,就不能经常拜访她的朋友了”,从句表示的是对将来事实的假设,所以应该用表示将来的虚拟形式,即were to do/should do/did,故选B。

8.【答案】A。

解析:考查英语中带有小数点的数字的读法。

小数点之后的数字要一个一个读出来,之前的数字按照正常规则来读。

2014上半年教师资格考试《高中英语》真题(原卷)

2014上半年教师资格考试《高中英语》真题(原卷)

预览—收藏-关注考点课堂素材精粹第十版依据考试大纲总结命题规律辅导备考策略历年考题详析梳理考试要点总结核心知识筛选最新考点拓展解题思路精编典型习题积累备考经验全真模拟测试预测考试趋势注:下载前请仔细阅读资料,以实际预览内容为准让学习为我们创造终生价值2014上半年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)1Sip and zip, tip and dip, map and nap are all__________.A、minimal pairsB、diphthongsC、allophonesD、phonemes2Which of the following words in bold is pronounced with a falling tone?A、Do you have any specials?B、You're kidding ... he has lost his job?C、When will we have the exam, today or tomorrow?D、The flat has a kitchen, a living room, two bedrooms, and a bath.3We'd better make a clear __________between competence and performance for the convince of our discussion.A、separationB、divisionC、distinctionD、difference4It has been suggested that all government officials__________information on theirincome.A、dissentB、discloseC、unfoldD、uncover5The children lined up and walked out__________.A、in personB、in privateC、in orderD、in progress6It was not until dawn__________ the snow capped peak in the remote area in Tibet.A、that they sightedB、did they sightC、that they did not sightD、had they sighted7__________enough time and money, the investigators would have been able to discover more evidence in this case.A、GivingB、GivenC、To giveD、Being given8Criticism and self-criticism are necessary __________they may help us to find out and correct our mistakes.A、by thatB、at thatC、on thatD、in that9What maxim is flouted in such extreme examples of tautologies as "Boys are boys", and"Lies are lies"?A、The maxim of quantity.B、The maxim of quality.C、The maxim of relevance.D、The maxim of manner.10Sociolinguists study varieties of language and, accordingly, will be interested in the analysis of all of the following EXCEPT__________.A、regional dialectB、registerC、figures of speechD、social dialect11In a listening activity, students are asked to note down the time and places of events. The aim of this activity is to develop the skill of__________.A、listening for gistB、listening for specific informationC、listening for structureD、listening for vocabulary12Which of the following can NOT be used as a pre-reading task?A、Predicting what a passage is about.B、Creating a word web related to a topic.C、Listening to the recording of a passage.D、Sharing what is already known about a topic.13Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she guides them to take notes using key words, abbreviations and symbols?A、Cultural awareness.B、Language awareness.C、Learning strategies.D、Language knowledge.14If a teacher gives commands in English and asks students to show understanding by action or gestures, he/she is most probably using__________.A、Communicative ApproachB、Audio-lingual ApproachC、Grammar Translation MethodD、Total Physical Response15According to The National English Curriculum Standards, the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of phonetics, vocabulary, grammar,__________.A、function and themeB、culture and societyC、literature and linguisticsD、discourse and genre16There are two syllables in the word "motto". /ēü/ occurs in both syllables, but the first one is longer than the second because __________.A、it is stressedB、it comes before a consonantC、it is in the first syllableD、it comes between two consonants17Which of the following should a teacher avoid when using an ELT course book?A、Selecting appropriate supporting materials and resources.B、Interpreting curriculum goals and its expectations for the course.C、Planning lessons in relation to specific goals, topics, texts, and tasks.D、Implementing everything in the book without considering students' needs and levels.18To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task, a teacher would use __________assessment.A、performanceB、selfC、competenceD、peer19Popular as it might be, the Presentation-Practice-Production teaching model is not considered appropriate in teaching__________.A、phoneticsB、grammarC、vocabularyD、reading20If a teacher starts with language examples and guides students to work out the rules, he/ she is using the __________ method.A、deductiveB、conduciveC、inductiveD、constructive21请阅读Passaqe l,完成第21~25小题。

[职业资格类试卷]2014年下半年中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)真题试卷.doc

[职业资格类试卷]2014年下半年中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)真题试卷.doc

[职业资格类试卷]2014年下半年中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)真题试卷一、单项选择题1 Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of "have to" as a result of assimilation?(A)/hef tu/(B)/hev tu/(C)(D)2 Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?(A)'Come to 'see us at our 'new a'partment.(B)'Come to 'see us at 'our new 'apartment.(C)'Come to 'see us 'at our 'new 'apartment.(D)'Come to 'see us 'at our 'new a'partment.3 He came to dinner and my mom fixed a roast, prime rib, pie, yoghurt, drinks, and all that kind of______, and it was really good.(A)meat(B)stuff(C)staff(D)dish4 Unlike her______sister, Judith is a shy, unsociable person who dislikes to go to parties or to make new friends.(A)charming(B)friendly(C)gracious(D)gregarious5 He pledged support for "______ care", where youngsters were looked after by close relatives like aunts or uncles, but not parents.(A)family(B)kinship(C)sibling(D)relative6 I will never know all that was in his head at the time, ______.(A)nor will anyone else(B)nor anyone else will(C)nor won't anyone else(D)nor anyone else won't7 She doesn't want to work right now because she thinks that if she______a job she probably wouldn' t be able to visft her friends very often.(A)has to get(B)were to get(C)had got(D)could have got8 What is the correct way to read the decimal "1016" in English?(A)One hundred and six point one six.(B)One hundred and six point sixteen.(C)One hundred and six points one six.(D)One hundred and six points sixteen.9 When any of the maxims under the Cooperative Principle is flouted on purpose, ______might arise.(A)ambiguous structure(B)contradictory proposition(C)mutual understanding(D)conversational implicature10 Indian English is a______variety of the English language.(A)social(B)regional(C)historic(D)situational11 In teaching pronunciation, the teacher should tell the students that______can be used to convey more important messages.(A)rhyme(B)stress(C)devoicing(D)rhythm12 When a teacher asks students to discuss how the writer's ideas are organized in the text, he / she intends to develop students' skill of______.(A)recognizing the textual structure(B)understanding the writer's intention(C)distinguishing facts from opinions(D)commenting on the content of the text13 Which of the following focus(es) on accuracy in teaching grammar?(A)Simulation.(B)Substitution drills.(C)Role play.(D)Discussion.14 When a teacher says "Next, please pay attention to the time of arrival and departure of the planes in the recording.", he / she intends to develop students' skill of______. (A)predicting(B)getting the general picture(C)distinguishing sounds(D)getting specific information15 If a teacher asks students to list as many ways as they can to tell someone to open the door and list the possible functions of a sentence in different contexts, he / she is probably trying to highlight______.(A)the potential meanings of a sentence(B)different realizations of the same function(C)the relationship between form and function(D)different ways of getting people to do the same thing16 The teacher would use______to help students communicate in teaching speaking. (A)substitution drills(B)group discussion(C)listening and acting(D)reading aloud17 ______assessment is used to measure how the performance of a particular student or group of students compares with that of another.(A)Criterion-referenced(B)Norm-referenced(C)Formative(D)Summative18 Which of the following teacher's instructions could serve the purpose of eliciting ideas?(A)Shall we move on?(B)Read after me, everyone.(C)What can you see in this picture?(D)What does the world "quickly" mean?19 Which of the following is an example of teachers' indirect corrective feedback?(A)Say "went" instead of "go".(B)We never use "at" that way.(C)Choice A is not the right answer.(D)Who can help him with this sentence?20 Total Physical Response as a TEFL method is more often used for teaching______. (A)children(B)adults(C)ESP course(D)GE course20 Unless you spend much time sitting in a college classroom or browsing through certain areas of the Internet, it' s possible that you had not heard of trigger warnings until a few weeks ago, when they made an appearance in the Times. The newspaper explained that the term refers to preemptive alerts, issued by a professor or an institution at the request of students, indicating that material presented in class might be sufficiently graphic to spark symptoms of post-traumatic-stress disorder.The term seems to have originated in online feminist forums, where trigger warnings have for some years been used to flag discussions of rape or other sexual violence. The Times piece, which was skeptically titled "Warning: The Literary Canon Could Make Students Squirm", suggested that trigger warnings are moving from the online fringes to the classroom, and might be more broadly applied to highlight in advance the distress or offense that a work of literature might cause. "Huckleberry Finn" would come with a warning for those who have experienced racism; "The Merchant of Venice" would have an anti-Semitism warning attached. The call from students for trigger warnings was spreading on campuses such as Oberlin, where a proposal was drafted that would advise professors to "be aware of racism, classism, sexism, and other issues of privilege and oppression" in devising their syllabi; and Rutgers, where a student argued in the campusnewspaper that trigger warnings would contribute to preserving the classroom as a "safe space" for students.Online discussion of trigger warnings has sometimes been guardedly sympathetic, sometimes critical. Jessica Valenti has noted on The Nation's website that potential triggers for trauma are so manifold as to be beyond the possibility of cataloguing: "There is no trigger warning for living your life." Some have suggested that a professor's ability to teach would be compromised should it become commonplace for "The Great Gatsby" to hear a trigger warning alerting readers to the disgusting characters and incidents within its pages. Others have worried that trigger-warning advocates, in seeking to protect the vulnerable, run the risk of disempowering them instead. "Bending the world to accommodate our personal frailties does not help us overcome them", Jenny Jarvie wrote on The New Republic's online site.Jarvie's piece, like many others on the subject, cited the University of California, Santa Barbara, as a campus where champions of trigger warnings have made significant progress. Earlier this year, students at U.C.S.B. agreed upon a resolution recommending that such warnings be issued in instances where classroom materials might touch upon "rape, sexual assault, abuse, self-injurious behavior, suicide, and graphic violence". The resolution was brought by a literature student who said that, as a past victim of sexual violence, she had been shocked when a teacher showed a movie in class which depicted rape, without giving advance notice of the content. The student hoped to spare others the possibility of experiencing a post-traumatic-stress reaction.The trigger-warning debate may, by comparison, seem hard to understand; but express a larger cultural preoccupation with achieving safety, and a fear of living in its absence. The hope that safety might be found, as in a therapist's office, in a classroom where literature is being taught is in direct contradiction to one purpose of literature, which is to give expression through art to difficult and uncomfortable ideas, and thereby to enlarge the reader's experience and comprehension. The classroom can never be an entirely safe space, nor, probably, should it be. But it's difficult to fault those who hope that it might be, when the outside world constantly proves itself pervasively hostile, as well as, on occasion, horrifically violent.21 Which of the following groups of people are most in favor of "trigger warning"? (A)Students.(B)Reporters.(C)Feminists.(D)Professors.22 Which of the following might be a possible change to be brought about by trigger warning to literature teaching?(A)Teachers will abandon materials related to racism, sexism, violence, etc.(B)Teachers will ignore students' requests for a "safe space" in designing their syllabi.(C)Teachers will give students advance notice of the content that is likely to distress or offend them.(D)Teachers will allow students to express different and uncomfortable ideas to enlarge their experience.23 What does the author mean by "compromised" in PARAGRAPH 3?(A)Questioned.(B)Improved.(C)Challenged.(D)Weakened.24 What does"them" in PARAGRAPH 3 refer to?(A)Risks.(B)Frailties(C)Traumas.(D)Possibilities.25 Which of the following can be the negative impact that trigger warning exerts on literature teaching according to the writer?(A)It may highlight the purpose of literature teaching.(B)It may expose students to the dark side of the world.(C)It may deprive students of their intellectual growth.(D)It may cause students to experience a post-traumatic-stress disorder.25 The medical community owes economists a great deal. Amartya Sen won a Nobel Prize for Economic Sciences in 1998. He has spent his entire career promulgating ideas of justice and freedom, with health rarely out of his gaze. Joseph Stiglitz won a Noble in 2001. In 1998, when he was chief economist at the (then) notoriously regressive World Bank, he famously challenged the Washington Consensus. And Jeff Sachs, a controversial figure to some critics, can fairly lay claim to the enormous achievement of putting health at the center of the Millennium Development Goals. His "Commission on Macroeconomics and Health" was a landmark report, providing explicit evidence to explain why attacking disease was absolutely necessary if poverty was to be eradicated. And I must offer my own personal gratitude to a very special group of economists—Larry Summers, Dean Jamison, Kenneth Arrow, David Evans, and Sanjeev Gupta. They were the economic team that drove the work of Global Health 2035.But although we might be kind to economists, perhaps we should be tougher on the discipline of economics itself. For economics has much to answer for. Pick up any economics textbook, and you will see the priority given to markets and efficiency, price and utility, profit and competition. These words have chilling effects on our quest for better health. They seem to marginalize those qualities of our lives that we value most of all—not our self-interest, but our humanity; not the costs and benefits of monetary exchange, but vision and ideals that guide our decisions. It was these issues that were addressed at last week's Global Health Lab, held at London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.Anne Mills, Vice-Director of the School, fervently argued the case in favor of economists. It was they who contributed to understanding the idea of "best-buys" in global health. It was economists who challenged user fees. And it was economists whomade the connection between health and economic growth, providing one of the most compelling political arguments for taking health seriously. Some economists might adore markets, but not health economists, she said. "Health care is different." For her kind of economist, a health system is a "social institution that embodies the values of society".Although competition has a part to play in health, it should be used judiciously as a mechanism to improve the quality of care. Chris Whitty, Chief Scientific Adviser at the UK's Department for International Development, expressed his contempt for those who profess indifference to economics. Economics is about the efficient allocation of scarce resources. Anyone who backed the inefficient allocation of resources is "immoral". He did criticize economists for their arrogance, though. Economists seemed to believe their ideas should be accepted simply because of the authority they held as economists. Economics, he said, is only one science among many that policy makers have to take into account. But Clare Chandler, a medical anthropologist, took a different view. She asked, what has neoliberal economics ever done for global health? Her answer, in one word, was "inequality". Neoliberal economics frames the way we think and act. Her argument suggested that any economic philosophy that put a premium on free trade, privatization, minimal government, and reduced public spending on social and health sectors is a philosophy bereft of human virtue. The discussion that followed, led by Martin McKee, posed difficult questions. Why do economists pay such little attention to inequality? Why do economists treat their theories like religions? Why are economists so silent on their own failures? Can economics ever be apolitical? There were few satisfactory answers to these questions.26 Which of the following best describes the author's attitude toward economists? (A)Contempt.(B)Reservation.(C)Detachment.(D)Endorsement.27 Who holds a critical view on economists' role in medical field according to the passage?(A)Amartya Sen.(B)Jeff Sachs.(C)Larry Summers.(D)Clare Chandler.28 Which of the following is the closest in meaning to "discipline" in PARAGRPH 2?(A)Subject.(B)Lesson.(C)Punishment.(D)Regulation.29 Which of the following is NOT used in the author's presentation of his ideas?(A)Thesis statement.(B)Rhetorical questions.(C)Specific examples.(D)Direct quotation.30 What does the author intend to tell the reader?(A)There is still a long way to go for economists to genuinely contribute to global health.(B)Economists' role in global health is, to a large extent, negative.(C)Economists increased the inequality of resource allocations in global health.(D)Economics is only one science among many that policy makers have to take into account in providing health care programs.二、简答题31 根据题目要求完成下列任务。

2015年下半年中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)真题试卷

2015年下半年中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)真题试卷

2015年下半年中学教师资格认定考试(高级英语学科知识与教学能力)真题试卷(总分:66.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数:20,分数:40.00)1.In English, the aspirated[p h ]and the unaspirated[p]are______.A.minimal pairsB.in phonemic contrastC.two distinctive phonemesD.in complementary distribution √解析:解析:考查音系学知识。

此题句意是:在英语中,送气音位变体[p h ]和不送气的音位变体[p]是什么关系?在英语中,送气音[p h ]和不送气音[p]之间的区别不是音位性的,他们都属于同一个音位/p/,只是在不同的位置条件下表现为不同的语音。

[p h ]和[p]是两个不同的音子,即音位/p/的变化形式,叫作同一音位/p/的音位变体。

这两个音位变体处于互补分布状态,它们从不出现在相同的环境中。

故选D。

2./s/ and /θ/ can be distinguished by______.A.manner of articulationB.place of articulation √C.vibration of the vocal cordsD.aspiration of articulation解析:解析:考查辅音的分类。

按照发音方式,/s/和/θ/均属于擦音;按照发音部位(place of articulation),/s/是齿龈音,/θ/是齿间音;二者都是清辅音且都送气。

故选B。

3.You'll find this Travel Guide to be of great______in helping you and your children to get around Malaysia.A.costB.priceC.value √D.expenditure解析:解析:考查名词辨析。

2015年下半年教师资格证考试真题 高中英语

2015年下半年教师资格证考试真题 高中英语

2015年下半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题(高级中学)1.考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答,在试卷上作答无效,不予评分。

一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)在每小题列出的四个备选选项中选择一个最佳答案,请用2B结笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑,错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. In English, the aspirated [p h] and the unaspirated [p] are ____ .A. minimal pairsB. in phonemic contrastC. two distinctive phonemesD. in complementary distribution2. /s/ and/θ/ can be distinguished by_____.A. manner of articulationB. place of articulationC. vibration of the vocal cordsD. aspiration of articulation3. You' II find this Travel Guide to be of great ___ in helping you and your children to get around Malaysia.A. costB. priceC. valueD. expenditure4. When the train_____, all the school students were surprised to see that the Carlisle team had one man only.A. pulled downB. pulled onC. pulled ofD. pulled in5. Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme?A. Disappear.B. Blacken.C. Oxen.D. Anti-pollution.6. Reading is to the mind____ food is to the body.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what7. He had no time and energy to play with his children or shop with his wife, but he __ home a regular salary.A. did bringB. does bringC. did getD. does get8. In fact, they would rather have left for London_____ in Birmingham.A. to stayB. in order to stayC. than have stayedD. instead of having stayed9.____ makes it possible for language users to overcome the limitations of time and space in communication.A. ArbitrarinessB. DualityC. ProductivityD. Displacement10. The sense relation of the following pair of sentences is that_____.X: Mary's pet cat was stolen.Y: Marry has a pet cat.A. X entails YB. X presupposes YC. X is inconsistent with YD. X is synonymous with Y11. Which of the following statements about a lesson plan is inappropriate?A. It is a teaching guide.B. It is a blueprint to be strictly followed.C. It takes into account syllabus and students.D. It describes in advance what and how to teach.12. Skill- integrated activities allow teachers to build in more ____ into a lesson, for the range of activities will be wider.A. certaintyB. simplicityC. varietyD. accuracy13. A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacks_____.A. construct validityB. content validityC. test reliabilityD. score reliability14. When a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical paragraph,he/she is trying todraw their attention to____.A. grammarB. vocabularyC. sentence patternsD. textual coherence15. Which of the following activities would help students develop the skill of extracting specific information?A. Inferring meaning from the context.B. Recognizing the author's beliefs and attitudes.C. Using information in the reading passage to make hypotheses.D. Listening to the flight information to see if the plane is on time.16. Which of the following activities can be used to check students' understanding of difficult sentences in the text?A. Paraphrasing.B. Blank-filling.C. Story-telling.D. Summarizing.17. When a teacher organizes group work, which of the following might be of the least concern?A. Increasing peer interaction.B. Increasing individual practice.C. Developing language accuracy.D. Providing variety and dynamics.18. If a teacher asks students to collect, compare and analyze certain sentence patterns, he/she aims at developing students'_____.A. discourse awarenessB. cultural awarenessC. strategic competenceD. linguistic competence19. When a teacher says to the whole class,"Stand up and act out the dialogue",he/she is playing the role of a(n)___.A. monitorB. organizerC. assessorD. prompter20. Which of the following may better check students' ability of using a grammatical structure?A. Having them work out the rule.B. Having them give some examples.C. Having them explain the meaning.D. Having them explain the structure.请阅读Passage1,完成第21-25题.Passage 1When asked by Conan if his daughters had smart phones,comedian Louis CK explained that he had successfully fended them off by simply replying. "No, you can't have it. It is bad for you."He instantly became my hero as I was mired in difficult negotiations with my ten-year-old daughter over one. And frankly,she was winning. Was it possible to say no to my daughter, as CK suggested? I hadn' t even known I was allowed to, if the guinea pigs, the dogs, and things for her doll Molly were any indication. CK rationalized,"I am not raising the children. l' m raising the grown-ups that they are going to be. So just because the other stupid kids have phones doesn't mean that my kid has to be stupid. " Now I knew I didn’t want my kid to grow up stupid like her friends. I needed to explain this to her. This is what CK told Conan and me.Cell phones are "toxic,especially for kids." he said,because they don' t help them learn empathy,one of the nicer human emotions. When we text,we don’t see or hear a visceral reaction .The response we get iscold and hard text-message. "Why are kids mean?" He asked. "Because they're trying it out. They look at another kid and say,'You' re fat'. Then they see the kid's face scrunch up and think that doesn't feel good.” Texting "you're fat" allows you to bypass the pain.CK went on to explain that smart phones rob us of our ability to be alone. Kids use smart phones to occupy their time: Must text! Must play game! Must look up more tiny socks online for Molly! CK asked, what happened to zoning out? After all,one of the joys of being human is allowing our minds to wander with cell phones,kids are always preoccupied. They never daydream,except in class. And here's something else we're missing: our right to be miserable. This was a right I hadn't realized I desired until CK pointed out that it's another of the essential human emotions.CK gave the example of driving by yourself and suddenly realizing that you're alone. Not "Oh, guess I can' t use the lane" alone. Dark, brooding sadness causes so many drivers to grab smart phone and reach out to another living soul."Everybody's murdering each other with their cars" as they text because they dread being alone. Too bad -they're missing out on a life-affirming experience."I was in my car one time,and Bruce Springsteen's 'Jungleland' came on. He sounds so far away. It made me really sad. And I think, l've got to get the phone and write hi to 50 people.I was reaching for the phone,and I thought,don't! Just be sad."So CK pulled over and allowed himself to sob like a little girl denied a nice thing for her American Girl doll. "It was beautiful. Sadness is poetic. You're lucky to live sad moments," he said. Because he didn't fight and allowed himself to be sadness I was grateful to feel sad, and then I met it with true profound happiness. The thing is, because we don't want that first bit of sad,we push it away with that little phone. So you never feel completely sad or completely happy. You just feel kind of satisfied. And then you die. That's why I don't want to get phones for my kids".And I suppose I don't either.21. Why did the author regard CK as her hero?A. CK was a good father and a very brave comedian in her eyes.B. CK didn't agree to buy smart phones for his young daughters.C. She was very impressed by his solution to the smart phone problem.D. She was encouraged by him not to make any compromises to her daughter.22. What does the underlined word "one" in PARAGRAPH TWO refer to?A. A dog.B. A doll.C. A guinea pig.D. A smart phone.23. Why did CK refuse to buy his kids cell phones?A. He didn't like cell phones at all and thought they were poisonous, especially, for kids.B. He believed that cell phones were ruining kids' abilities to experience their own lives.C. He worried that his kids would play their phones in class and be absent-minded.D. He was a different kind of father who would like to raise his kids in a different way.24. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase "zoning out" in PARAGRAPH FOUR?A. Losing concentration.B. Being alone.C. Buying things on line.D. Playing games.25. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. Text messages have allowed children to learn and feel empathy.B. Cell phones have made children's life at school colorful and exciting.C. Experiencing loneliness or sadness is as beneficial as enjoying happiness.D. Cell phones may offer people the quickest way to find someone to talk to.请阅读Passage2,完成第26-30题.Passage 2Until a decade or two ago,the center of many Western cities were emptying while their edges were spreading. This was not for the reasons normally cited. Neither the car nor the motorway caused suburban sprawl, although they spend it up: cities were spreading before either came along. Nor was the flight to the suburbs caused by racism. Whites fled inner-city neighborhoods that were becoming black, but they also fled ones that were not. Planning and zoning rules encouraged sprawl, as did tax breaks for home ownership -but cities spread regardless of these. The real cause was mass affluence. As people grew richer,they demanded more privacy and space. Only a few could afford that in city centers; the rest moved out.The same process is now occurring in the developing world,but much more quickly. The population density of metropolitan Beijing has collapsed since 1970,falling from 425 people per hectare to 65. Indian cities are following; Brazil's are ahead. And suburbanization has a long way to run. Beijing is now about as crowded as metropolitan Chicago was at its most closely packed,in the 1920s. Since then Chicago's density has fallen by almost three-quarters.This is welcome. Romantic notions of sociable,high-density living -notions pushed,for the most part,by people who themselves occupy rather spacious residences- ignore the squalor and lack of privacy to be found in Kinshasa, Mumbai or the other crowded cities of the poor world. Many of them are far too dense for dignified living, and need to spread out.The Western suburbs to which so many aspire are healthier than their detractors say. The modern Stepfords are no longer white monocultures,but that is progress. For every Ferguson there are many American suburbs that have quietly become black,Hispanic or Asian,or a blend of everyone. Picaresque accounts of decay overlook the fact that America's suburbs are half as criminal and a little more than half as poor as central cities. Even as urban centres revive,more Americans move from city centre to suburb than go the other way.But the West has also made mistakes,from which the rest of the world can learn. The first lesson is that suburban sprawl imposes costs on everyone. Suburbanites tend to use more roads and consume more carbon than urbanites (though perhaps not as much as distant commuters forced out by green belts). But this damage can be alleviated by a carbon tax,by toll roads and by charging for parking. Many cities in the emerging world have followed the barmy American practice of requiring property developers to provide a certain number of parking spaces for every building - something that makes commuting by car much more attractive than it would be otherwise. Scrapping them would give public transport a chance.The second is that it is foolish to try to stop the spread of suburbs. Green belts, the most effective method for doing this,push up property prices and encourage long-distance commuting. The cost of housing in London, already astronomical,went up by 19% in the past year,reflecting not just the city' s strong economy but also the impossibility of building on its edges. The insistence on big minimum lot sizes in some American suburbs and rural areas has much the same effect. Cities that try to prevent growth through green belts often end up weakening themselves, as Seoul has done.A wiser policy would be to plan for huge expansion. Acquire strips of land for roads and railways, and chunks for parks,before the city sprawls into them. New York's 19th-century governors decided where Central Park was going to go long before the city reached it. New York went on to develop in a way that they could not have imagined, but the park is still there. This is not the dirigisme of the new-town planner-that confident soul who believes he knows where people will want to live and work,and how they will get fromone to the other. It is the realism needed to manage the inevitable. A model of living that has broadly worked well in the West is spreading, adapting to local conditions as it goes. We should all look forward to the time when Chinese and Indian teenagers write sulky songs about the appalling dullness of suburbia.26. For which of the following reasons did the west move out of cities?A.They did not need to pay higher taxes when living in suburbs.B.Car industry rapidly developed and motorways swiftly emerged.C.They discriminated against the black people living in city centers.D.The richer they grew, the more demand they had on privacy an apace.27. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "detractors " in PARAGRAPH FOUR?A. UrbanitesB. ProponentsC. OpponentsD. Suburbanites28. What does the underlined word "them" in PARAGRAPH FIVE refer to?A. Parking spacesB. Green beltsC. Distant commutersD. Property developers29. Which of the following best reflects the author's view of suburbanization ?A. Measures should be taken to prevent the growth of suburbsB. The expansion of suburban areas should be planned in advanceC. The West had made of few mistakes on its way to suburbanizationD. Planners should be mentally prepared for its negative consequences30. Which of the following statements CANNOT be inferred from the passage?A. Public transport should be encouraged in suburbanizationB. People from poor countries are living with privacy and dignityC. Local conditions should be taken into account in suburbanizationD. American prefer to live in suburbs regardless of urban development二、简答题(本大题1小题,20分)根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。

2014年上教师资格证高级英语真题答案

2014年上教师资格证高级英语真题答案

2014年上半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题(高级中学)(精选)参考答案及解析一、单项选择题1.【答案】A。

解析:考查最小对比对。

最小对比对(minimal pairs)是指只有一个音素不同的一组单词。

sip[sIp]和zip[zIp],tip[tIp]和dip[dIp],map[mæp]和nap[næp]都是最小对比对。

其他选项,diphthong“双元音”,allophone“音位变体”,phoneme“音位,音素”,故选A。

2.【答案】C。

解析:考查句子语调。

一般情况下,陈述句和特殊疑问句用降调。

一般疑问句用升调。

选择疑问句or前面的词用升调。

一句话中列举并列单词时除最后一个用降调外,其余全用升调。

故选C。

3.【答案】C。

解析:考查名词辨析。

句意为“为了方便讨论,我们最好()能力和表现”。

separation“分离”,division“分割,划分”,distinction“区分,区别”,difference“差异,差别”。

根据句意,应该是区分能力和表现,故选C。

4.【答案】B。

解析:考查动词辨析。

句意为“政府官员应()他们的工资信息”。

dissent “不同意”;disclose“揭露,公开”,侧重指揭露或泄露鲜为人知或保密的事;unfold“展开,展现”;uncover主要指移去遮盖物使东西显露出来,也可指揭露阴谋秘密等。

根据句意,应该是使工资信息公开化,故B符合语境及句意。

5.【答案】C。

解析:考查介词短语辨析。

句意为“学生们排成一队走出来"。

inperson“亲自”,in private“私下地,秘密地”,in order“按顺序”,in progress“进展”。

根据句意,应该是排成一队按顺序走出来,故选C。

6.【答案】A。

解析:考查强调句。

句意为“在西藏,直到黎明他们才看到远处被雪覆盖的白皑皑的山峰”。

该强调句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分,此句型中It is/was not...已经是否定句了,that后面的句子要用肯定式,且须用陈述句语序。

2014下半年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)真题及答案(教师版)

2014下半年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)真题及答案(教师版)

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云测库,互联网测评考试与人才管理平台 C、nor won't anyone else D、nor anyone else won't
【答案】A 【解析】解析:考查倒装句。nor本身表示否定,后面的助动词不需再用否定形式,且句子要完全倒装。故选A。
【答案】A
【解析】解析:考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况
下不重读,比如冠词、介词、物主代词(形容词性)、连词、感叹词等。故A项正确。
3、He came to dinner and my mom fixed a roast, prime rib, pie, yoghurt, drinks, and all that kind of__________, and it was really good. A、meat B、stuff C、staff D、dish
【答案】B 【解析】解析:考查惯用搭配。根据由where引导的从句对先行词“ __________care”的描述,可知该处表示亲属抚养的意思。 kinship care为惯用搭配,意为“寄养,亲属抚养”,符合题意,故选B。
6、I will never know all that was in his head at the time,__________. A、nor will anyone else B、nor anyone else will
of__________. A、recognizing the textual structure B、understanding the writer's intention C、distinguishing facts from opinions D、commenting on the content of the text

高中英语教师的资格证考试教学设计题.doc

高中英语教师的资格证考试教学设计题.doc

2015 下半年Class Type: Reading classTeaching Topic: SkiingTeaching Contents:This lesson is from senior high school, and itis a narrative story of writer’s first skiing experience on Christmas vacation. This lessonwill enlarge students’vocabulary of n atural phenomenon and skiing and help students learnthe structural organization of narrative and howto express the past actions.Teaching objectives:Knowledge objectives:1. After learning this passage, Ss canunderstand the following words andexpressions and apply them in suitablecontext.Scramble out of⋯OverlookSlopeFloodlight: illuminate (a building oroutdoor area) with such lightsSki suit, boots and skisSidewaysPointIn case( that)Fall overNevertheless2. Ss can identify the transitional phrases andwords in the text and appreciate theirfunction s under teachers ’ guidance3. Ss can master the basic elements andsequence in narrative writing by recognizingwhat, when, how, where, who and re-construct the text by time order.Ability objectives:1.Students can improve their skimming,scanning and summarizing skills by giving asuitable title for the passage, identifyingthe main idea in each paragraph and writinga summary of less than 40 words for thispassage.2. S can identify the rhetoric/ figure ofspeech such as exaggeration and simile inthe text and appreciate the effects of usingthem.3. S can use past tense properly todescribe their unforgettable (skiing)experiences.Affective objectives:1.Students can be inspired to imaginethe beautiful scenery described in the textand have an empathetic feeling with thewriter during the first skiing experience.2.Students can foster their confidence inthe group discussion and cooperationskill in the role-play activity.Teaching Key Points:1.Understand some useful words and expressions in this article and some difficult sentence.2.Understand the whole passage and appreciate the ways the write describes/ presents the storyTeaching Difficult Points:1.Paraphrase the following words and expressions according to the context.2.Understand the following sentences by paraphrasing, demonstrating or illustrating.3.Understand the structural organization of the text and reconstruct the passaging by summarizing and acting out the story.Teaching Method:The communicative approach; The interactive-compensatory approach; Situational Teaching method (role play)Major steps and time allocation (40mins)1.Pre- reading (8mins)(1)Brainstorming and group discussion Task ss the following questions, they discussand share their answers in groups of 4.Have you gone to a ski trip? Where did yougo for skiing? What could you do and see inski trip? How do you ski? How do you feelabout skiing? Do you think skiing is adangerous sport? )(Justification: Brainstorming can arousestudent interest about the topic andactivate their prior related knowledge.Group discussion can provide a goodchance for S to share their (ski) experienceswith others by using past tense and improvetheir oral English skill)2.While-reading (22mins)(1)Teacher let S skim the first 2paragraphs and asks s why we would go on aski holiday and what this passagewill talk about.(Justification: this activity helps s predictthe following text. And it also helps s getthe Why in narrative writing. )(2)Teacher lets S scan the 3rd paragraphand asks s what this paragraph mainlytalks about. Write short phrases in timeorder to present what they did;Flew to Seoul>> Took a shuttle bus toMuju Resort>> Arrived at the resort >>Played with the snow >> Checked inhotel >> watched people skiingUnderline the transitional words,and explain theeffect of using them.So; and then; as adverbial clause; at last;nevertheless; althoughIdentify the figure of speeches of thefollowing 2 sentences and analyzethe effects of them.I was dying to get out.We were all like little children.(3)Teacher lets s scan the 4 th and 5 th paragraphs and asks s what these paragraphs mainly talk about. Write short phrases in time order to present whatthey did.We rented our ski gears and went outside onto the snow>> Instructor showed us some basic skills>> I kept on falling downT ask s questions:‘ Suddenly you find you can’t even walk ’Why you can ’t walk?What are the tips in skiing? Demonstrate them with word explanation together in groups of 4.(Justification: list the events in ordercan help students grasp the structural organization of the text by scanning and summarizing skill. The above questionscan help s improve their deep understanding of the text by inferringskills and appreciating the figure of speech)(4)Teacher let S scan the last 2 paragraphs and asks s questions.What happened to me afterwards? How did I feel about myself? How did the writer think about this skiing trip? What has the writer done after the ski trip?(Justification: scanning and identifying detailed information can help studentget a better understanding of the textand writer ’s attitude and feeling)Post- reading (10mins)1.Give a suitable tile for this passage2.Role play:In groups of 4, students act out thereading material by taking the roles ofwriter, parents, instructor, and so on.They can add more subtitles to expresstheir feeling about this trip, the sceneryand the ski lessons, but their attitudesshould be consistent with onesreflected in the original text.(Justification: Role-play activityprovides a good way for students reconstruct the text in an imitated situation. It can enhance theircooperation skills and presentation skills. It can also help teachers check students understanding of the text)2015 年上半年Class Type: Reading classTeaching Topic: Healthy servings per dayTeaching Contents: This lesson is from senior high school. This article is an exposition and mainly talks about eating healthily and several scientific eating habits. It also offers recommended servings per day. This lesson will expand student vocabulary of healthy diet and help students develop good habits of healthy diet.Teaching Objectives:1. Knowledge objectives:(1)After learning this lesson, students can use the following words and expressions properly: healthily, amount, snack, bake, recommend, fiber, depend on, protein, disorder, serving, variety, lead to.(2)Students can understand what the healthy foods are and the proper amount of them taken every day.2. Ability objectives:(1)Students can improve their reading abilities of skimming, scanning and inferring by summarizing the gist of the passage, identifying and analyzing detailed relevant information.(2)Students can develop their speakingability by talking about scientifichealthy eating habits or healthy diet. Affective objectives(1)Students can be motivated to develop healthy eating habits and keep healthy diet daily.(2)Students can develop their cooperation and communication skills in group discussion and poster making.Teaching Key Points:(1)Master the above mentioned wordsand expressions.(2)Efficiently use their reading skills ofskimming, scanning and inferring. Teaching Difficult Point:Students can create healthy diet posters based on what they will learn from this lesson.Major steps and time allocationStep 1 Pre-reading:(10mins)Activity 1: Divide students in groups of 4,let them brainstorm to list the healthy food, unhealthy food and explain the reasons.Choose one group representative to share his opinion with the rest.Activity 2: Teachers show a few pictures of people who are unhealthy, because theyare lack of nutrition from certain foods. Ask students what kinds of food and how much of them we should take daily to keep ushealthy.(Justification: Both 2 activities willarouse students ’ interests on this topicand link up their prior knowledge tohealthy and proper eating. At the sametime it will help students to combineEnglish learning with daily life. )Step 2 While-reading:Fast reading ( 4mins)Activity 1: Ask students to skim the passage to identify what the passage mainly talks about, and choose a proper title for it.1.The trick of eating healthily2. The list of healthy food taken per day3. The ways of keep healthy (Justification: This activity can help students obtain the gist of thepassage through skimming)Careful reading (18mins) Activity 1: Identify the following informationwhether it is true or not. Or theteacher lets the students read the textand do the True or False exercise.1. We can take healthy food as much as wewant , and it won ’t cause us to be sick.2.Eating properly means eating onlythe right variety of food.3.Chocolate and crisps are healthy snacks.4.We should take a variety of food dailyto get different nutrition.5.In order to keep healthy, we shouldeat fruit and vegetables everydaywithout limit.Activity 2 : Guess the words ’ meaning in the context and choose a synonym to it.(1)depend on: A: rely on; B; decide ; C:affect(2)disorder: A: abnormal condition ; B:good condition; C: health(3)serving: A: menu B: plateful C: time(4)fiber(5)protein(6)recommend: A : suggest; B: state; C:give(7)variety: A: a different kind; B: theamount; C: the number(8)lead to: A: cause; B: guide to; C: inthe direction toActivity 3: Questions for discussion1. Why we should avoid chocolate and crisps when taking snacks?2. Why fruits and vegetables areimportant to us?3.What kinds of food contain fiber?4.What kinds of food contain protein?5.What kinds of food we should take most?6. Are sugar-free and low fat varietiesrecommended? Why?(Justification: Those 3 activities willhelp students have a deeperunderstanding about this passage byimproving their skills of scanning, analyzing and inferring. Through those activitiesstudents can identifying detailedinformation, understanding new words inthe context and recognizing howinformation is linked to each other, andsynthetizing the information)Step 3 Post-reading (11 mins)Activity 1: To what degree, do you agreeor disagree the statement “ no food in itself is good or bad”, and why. Letstudents discuss in groups of 4. Choose the groups who agree and disagree with thestatement and let them share theirrationales with the rest.Activity 2: Students will draw a poster ofhealthy daily diet, including the names ofhealthy food and the proper amount. Afterthat choose 1 group to do theirpresentation. Or suppose you are a cook inour school canteen. What dishes would youserve on Tuesday? List out your dishesand explain the reasons.(Justification: This activity will improvestudents ’ oral English skills in debatingand cooperation skills in completing agroup task. It also can help teacher checkhow well the students understand thislesson by making their own poster andhelp them develop a correct attitude/knowledge about how to eat healthily) Step 4 Homework ( 2mins) Homework: In-group of 4, students will continuecompleting their poster illustrated withpictures and statistics (or make it morefancier) of eating healthily and do thepresentations to other lower graders inorder to guide them to keep healthy diets.)( Justification: Students can review andconsolidate what they have learnt in thisclass and transfer what they have learntin class to real life. )2014 下半年Class Type: Reading and writing classTeaching Topic: Town twinningTeaching Contents: This article mainly talksabout town twinning of Oxford and Grenoble and the contents and functions of town-twinning agreements. / Oxford and Grenoble are town twinning. They have some similarities. Town twinning agreements are useful and helpful for people to visit and exchange between cities of different countries.Teaching Objectives:1.Knowledge objectives(1)Students can use the following words andexpressions properly when writing theirown paragraph: inhabitant, town twinningagreement, tourism, entertainment,practice doing sth, as a result.(2)Students can understand whattown twinning is and identify thecharacteristics of town twinning andlist the benefits of town twinningagreement.2.Ability objectives(1)Students will be able to use readingmethods such as predicting, skimming,scanning, summarizing and synthesizingduring the process of understanding ofthe passage.(2)Student can improve their writingability of outlining and drafting asimilar topic about town twinning byexemplifying and comparing.3.Affective objectives(1)Students can develop positiveperspectives towards cross-culturalcommunications between twinning towns.(2)Students can foster their confidencein group discussion and cooperationskill in group work.Teaching Key Points:(1)Understand and apply the above mentionedwords and expressions in proper writingcontext.(2)Efficiently use their scanning, summarizingand synthesizing skills by recognizing keyinformation and writing an abstract for thearticle.Teaching Difficult Point:Write an outline and draft about 2 cities oftown twinning agreements based on whatthey will learn from reading the passage.Major steps and time allocationStep 1 Pre-reading (10 mins)Activity 1: Lead in the topic by playing avideo about “ Oxford and Grenoble are town twinning. ” While watching the video, studentsthink over the following questions: “ What is the relations hip between Oxford and Grenoble? ”“ What are the similarities between the twocities? ”Activity 2: Teachers ask students what theycan predict from the title and the picturesillustrated below.(Justification: Activity 1 will arousestudents ’ interests in the town twinning topic,activate their prior knowledge related to thislesson and help them comprehend the new wordsin order to understand the passage easily. Activity2 will help students develop the predicting skill in reading. )Step 2 While-reading ( 18 mins)Fast readingActivity 1: Students skim the whole passageto tell what it mainly talk about and checkwhether their previous predication is right ornot.Activity 2: Conclude the main idea of each paragraph.Careful readingActivity 2: Students complete the following chart by scanning the text.Country OxfordUK()vs GrenobleCity size( )()Main industry200,000(Activity: True or false)Activity 3: Students summarize and synthesizethe key information of 2 nd, 3 rd and 4 th paragraphs by completing the following sentences. ndpopular in recent years because ();It ’s an agreement betwe en cities of similar (), ( ) and other similar features.rdencourage () and () between thetwo towns.4th paragraph: Town twinning agreements are perhaps most useful for ( ) and people who ( ).(Justification: Those activities can helpstudent develop their skimming, scanning and summarizing skills. And they can help students grasp its main idea, recognize the detailed information.)Step 3 After-reading ( 12 mins)Activity 1: Divide the students in groups of 4 to summarize the passage in no more than 50 words. Then choose one group to present their abstract orally in front of the rest class.Write down key words as prompts on the blackboard. This can help students dobetter jobs in summary writing.(Justification: This activity will be useful for summary writing skill practice and presentation skill. And it also helps students consolidatetheir understanding of the text.Step 4 Summary and Homework ( 5 mins) Summary: After students ’ presentation, teacher should give comments or a conclusion. This will guide others to summarize and review what they have learned in this class.Homework: Writing in a content oriented approach.The Teacher asks students to write a short passage about town twinning, which should include the following aspects:“What othercities you know have town twinning agreement? “Why can the two cities become town twinning? ””“ What kinds of culture exchanges or reciprocal visits they have? ” They are allowed to use Internet for research. They should list key information of their research result in alogical way, which will acts as an outline forthe whole passage writing.(Justification: This activity will developstudents ’ research and outlining skills in writing of a content oriented approach. It will check whether the students achieve the teaching objectives. )。

教师资格证考试—笔试—高中英语—教学设计题—答题模板

教师资格证考试—笔试—高中英语—教学设计题—答题模板

教师资格证考试—笔试—高中英语—教学设计题—答题模板一、听力教学方案设计:Teaching Contents: This is a listening material /dialogue about …This passage/lesson is mainly about…(以上二选一即可)Teaching Objectives:(1)Knowledge objectives(以下四选一/二即可,若只选一的话,前面的objectives要用单数objective)①Students can learn some new words and expressions, such as…②Students can understand the meaning of the listening material.③Students can get more information about…④Students can know how to…(2)Ability objectives(以下三选一/二即可,若只选一的话,前面的objectives要用单数objective)①Students can improve their listening abilities for general idea and detailed information.②Students can master their skills about how to introduce… in their own words.③Students can express their own opinions about…(3)Emotional objectives(以下五选一/二即可,若只选一的话,前面的objectives要用单数objective)①Students will be willing to apply their English into daily use.②Students can get more interests and confidence in learning English.③Students can get the awareness of cooperation with others.④Students can learn the importance of…⑤Students will know/learn…Teaching Key and Difficult Points:(1)Teaching key pointStudents can understand the listening material.(2)Teaching difficult pointStudents’ listening abilities for general idea and detailed information can be trained.Major steps:Step 1 Warming up (3 minutes)(以下三选一即可)①Show students some pictures about…, and ask them to think about the following questions:Q1:…Q2…②Show students a short video about…,and ask them to think about the following questions:Q1:…Q2…③Share some experience about … with the students, and ask them to share their own experiences about …(Justification: This will prepare the students for the following listening.)Step 2 Pre-listening (5 minutes) (以下二选一即可)①Ask students to predict the content of the listening material according to the title: “…”②Present some words and expressions first, and ask them to discuss and try to predict the content of the listening material.(Justification: By doing so, students will be curious about the listening material, which is good for the class learning.) Step 3 While-listening (6 minutes)(1)Before playing the tape for the first time, remind thestudents that during listening, they should not pay much attention to the specific words or expressions, but all they need to do is to get the main idea of it. And then invite two students to tell the class what the listening material is about.(2)Ask students to listen the material for the second time with a filling task on the PPT/with the following questions: Filling task/questions:…(Justification: Listening for the first time is to train the students’ listening ability for general idea and the second time is to train their listening ability for detailed information.) Step 4 Post-listening (6 minutes)Ask students to retell the listening material and then invite some students to do this in front of the whole class and give corresponding comments.(Justification: This step will improve the students’ speaking abilities and meanwhile will help them to organize the words and sentences logically.)。

2015上半年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)真题及答案(教师版)

2015上半年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)真题及答案(教师版)
【答案】B 【解析】解析:考查固定搭配。句意为“坚持、谦逊和机会是这个女孩职业生涯成功的__________”。contributing factor“促成因 素.影响因素”,为固定搭配,故选B。
试卷链接:/t/bMpFcQK.html
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云测库,互联网测评考试与人才管理平台 6、Through doing this, the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to __________the children understand what they are reading. A、how B、which C、that D、what
【答案】B 【解析】解析:考查辅音的发音特征。按照发音部位,[t][d][s][z][n]均为齿龈音(alveolar)。齿龈音是舌尖音的一种,发音时,舌 尖顶住上齿龈。palatal“硬腭音”,bilabial“双唇音”,dental“齿音”。故选B。
3、In Rome, tourists may easily get __________ because all the streets look the same. A、disoriented B、deluded C、distracted D、delineated
贯的。老师让学生集中注意力于文章的结构、衔接与连贯性等方面,目的是培养学生的语篇意识。
16、English teachers often ask students to __________ a passage to get the gist of it. A、skim B、scan C、predict D、describe
7、Before you leave the office, __________ all lights are out. A、see which B、seeing that C、to see that D、see to it that

教师资格证考试—高中英语—笔试—教学设计题—模板

教师资格证考试—高中英语—笔试—教学设计题—模板

教师资格证考试—高中英语—笔试—教学设计题—模板XXX: XXX。

XXX:1) Knowledge objectives:Students will learn new words and ns。

including。

XXX.XXX。

Students will know how to。

2) Ability objectives:Students will XXX.XXX。

in their own words.Students will be able to express their own XXX。

3) XXX:Students XXX to apply their English in daily life.Students will develop more interest and confidence in learning English.Students XXX.Students XXX。

They will also learn how to XXX general XXX。

XXX and Difficult Points:1)XXX point: XXX.2)Teaching difficult point: XXX general XXX.Major Steps:Step 1: Warm-up (3 minutes) (Choose one of the following ns)①Show students pictures related to the topic and ask them to consider the following ns:Q1:…Q2:…②Show students a short video related to the topic and ask them to consider the following ns:Q1:…Q2:…③Share personal experiences related to the topic with the students and ask them to share their own XXXn: This will prepare the students for the following listening.)Step 2: Pre-listening (5 minutes) (Choose one of the following ns)①Ask students to predict the content of the listening material based on the title: “…”②Introduce XXX.Step 3 - While-Listening (6 minutes)Before playing the tape for the first time。

2014年上教师资格证高级英语真题

2014年上教师资格证高级英语真题

2014年上半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题(高级中学)(精选)注意事项:1.考试时间120分钟,满分150分.2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答.在试卷上作答无效,不予评分.编者注:本套试卷共33题,依次为单项选择题(30题)、简答题(1题)、教学情境分析题(1题)、教学设计题(1题).以下为精选的部分试题.一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑.错选、多选或未选无分.1.Sip and zip,tip and dip,map and nap are all().A.minimal pairsB.diphthongsC.allophonesD.phonemes2.Which of the following words in bold is pronunced with a falling tone?A.Do you have any specials?B.You’re kidding…he has lost his job?C.When will we have the exam,today or tomorrow?D.The flat has a kitchen,a living room,two bedrooms,and a bath.3.We’d better makes a clear()between competence and performance for the convince of our discussion.A.separationB.divisionC.distinctionD.difference4.It has been suggested that all government officials()information on their income.A.dissentB.discloseC.unfoldD.uncover5.The children lined up and walked out().A.in personB.in privateC.in orderD.in progress6.It was not until dawn()the snowcapped peak in the remote in Tibet.A.that they sightedB.did they sightC.that they did not sightD.had they sighted7.()enough time and money,the investigators would have been able to discover more evidence in this case.A.GivingB.GivenC.To giveD.Being given8.Criticism and self-criticism are necessary()they may help us to find out and correct our mistakes.A.by thatB.at thatC.on thatD.in that9.What maxim is flouted in such extreme example of tautologies as“Boys are boys”,and“Lies are lies”?A.The maxim of quantity.B.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relevance.D.The maxim of manner.10.Sociolinguists study varieties of language and,accordingly,will be interested in the analysis of all od the following EXCEPT().A.regional dialectB.registerC.figures of speechD.social dialect11.In a listening activiey,students are asked to note down the time and places of events.The aim of this activity is to develop the skill of().A.listening for gistB.listening for specific informationC.listening for structureD.listening for vocabulary12.Which of the follwing can NOT be used as a pre-reading task?A.Predicting what a passage is about.B.Creating a word web ralated to a topic.C.Listening to the recording of a passage.D.Sharing what is already known about a topic.13.Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she guides them to take notes using key words,abbreviations and symbols?A.Cultural awareness.nguage awareness.C.Learning strategies.nguage knowledge.14.If a teacher gives commands in English and asks students to show understanding by action or gestures,he/she is most probably using().municative ApproachB.Audio-lingual ApproachC.Grammar Translation MethodD.Total Physical Response15.According to The National English Curriculum Standards,the language knowledge students are required to learn consists of phonetics,vocabulary,grammar,().A.function and themeB.culture and societyC.literature and linguisticsD.discourse and genre16.There are two syllables in the word“motto”./əu/occurs in both syllables,but the first one is longer than the second because().A.it is stressedB.it comes before a consonantC.it is in the first syllableD.it comes between two consonants17.Whcih of the following should a teacher avoid when using an ELT course book?A.Selecting appropriate supporting materials and resources.B.Interpreting curriculum goals and its expectations for the course.C.Planning lessons in relation to specific goals,topics,texts,and tasks.D.Implementing everything in the book without considering students’needs and levels.18.To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task,a teacher would use()assessment.A.performanceB.selfpetenceD.peer19.Popular as it might be,the Presentation-Practice-Producion teaching model is not considered appropriate in teaching().A.phoneticsB.grammarC.vocabularyD.reading20.If a teacher starts with language examples and guides students to work out the rules,he/she is using the()method.A.deductiveB.conduciveC.inductiveD.consturctive请阅读Passage1,完成第21-25小题.Passage1Among the throngs of American prowling the malls and trawling e-commerce sites,many are looking out for themselves.Retail-research firm NPD Group said,thus far,about one third of consumers haveengaged in what is called self-gifting.That’s up from12percent in a typical prerecession year,and up from the19percent who said they planned to do so last year.The National Retail Federationk,the dispenser of all holiday-related data,said in2012,nearly60percent of shoppers would do so.The latest step in the evolution of our burgeoning culture of narcissism?Yes.Self-gifting makes psychological and economic sense given what Americans have endured three years.THE POST-BUST(破产)era has been a long,hard,heroic slog of balance-sheet improvement. Americans have labored to save money and hack away at the huge mountain of debt they accumulated during the credit boom.According to the New Youk Federal Reserve,consumers have knocked down their aggregate debt load from$12.67trillion in the third quarter of2008to$11.31trillion in the third quarter of2012;credit-card debt is off$192billion from the peak.Americans have cut their load by spending more carefully and engaging in that most un-American of traits:self-abnegation.After living frugally for so much of the year and for so many years who can blame a parents at an Apple Store for buying herself a new iPad?Indeed,self-gifting may actually be a function of the new abstemiousness.Let’s say you’ve been holding off on replacing your old television.Why not buy it around November or December when insane promotions and free shipping are available?Besides,it’s not like self-gifters are solely interested in self-pleasure.An NRF survey said that the typical self-gifter would spend about$140on himself this year.For comparison’s sake,the survey said the typical shopper would spent about$750in all.After a long period of economic madness(remember the housing bubble and the dotcom mess),self-gifting is a sign of much-needed economic rationality.Shopping for others involves a certain amount of wrong guesswork with negative financial consequence.This year,for example,CEB TowerGroup claims that Americans will load$110billion onto gift cards and give them as presents.But the market-research firm says that about1.6percent of that total,about$1.7billion,will go used.Meanwhile,a large percentage of gifts wind up getting returned.Adults surveyed by BIG insight in November2012 found that35percent of people reported returning at least some of their gifts.Returns induce guilt and raise the specter of uncomfortable conversations about what happened to that giant striped sweater.But more significant,returns are bad for the environment.They lead to more trips to the mall,higher shopping costs,and the unnecessary use of packaging materials.These days,the rise of e-commerce means shopping is now antiseptic:sit and click.With the charm gone,we have to come up with other ways to make the experience pleasurable.As the song goes,“Have yourself a merry little Christmas”.21.What have the retail research and surveys revealed about self-gifting?A.It hasn’t helped improve balance sheets.B.It is an age-old practice for most Americans.C.It has been on the rise since the recent recession began.D.It has reflected the American tradition of self-abnegation.22.What did the author intend to illustrate by citing a comparison from an NRF survey on the expenses of a typical self-gifter and those of a typical shopper?A.Self-gifters were only interested in self-pleasure.B.Self-gifting could be a sign of abstemiousness.C.Self-gifting was very conducive to living frugally.D.Self-gifters bought things both for themselves and for others.23.What does the underlined word“aggre gate”in PARAGRAPH3most probably mean?A.GiganticB.HeavyC.TotalD.Maximum24.What does the underlined word“them”in PARAGRAPH5refer to?A.Gift cardsB.AmericansC.$110millionD.CEB TowerGroup projects25.What is the author’s attitude toward online self-gifting?A.UnclearB.NeutralC.NegativeD.Supportive请阅读Passage2,完成第26-30小题.Passage2Among China’s greatest art treasures are the Buddhist caves near Dunhuang.Their ancient frescoes and sculptures have survived wars,environmental damage,antiquities hunters,and the chaotic Cultural Revolution.Today domestic tourism is the biggest threat:the UNESCO World Heritage site has an optimal capacity of3,000per day,but peak times can see twice that many visitors.The Mogao Grottoes are especially vulnerable to mass tourism.Their ecosystems are fragile.A buildup of humidity and carbon dioxide from visitors’breath can lead to flaking and discoloration of wall paintings.To preserve the caves,the Dunhuang Academy is pioneering an ambitious project to digitize the site. Recently,the Arthur M.Sackler Gallery in Washington,D.C.,offered a tantalizing glimpse at the undertaking.Donning3-D glasses,visitors were transported into a breathtaking“virtual”Dunhuang grotto,known as Cave220.The3-D,interactive experience is flooded with vivid color,close-up details, moving images of flying bodhisattvas,even sound.“Dunhuang rank as the single most importantrepository of early Chinese art.Here the great cultures of the world—Greek and Roman,Persian and Middle Eastern,Indian and Chinese—constantly interacted for over a millennium,”said Mimi Gates,who formed the Dunhuang Foundation.“High-resolution digitization will provide a lasting record of this artistic treasure for all mankind and can make it accessible beyond China.”A dozen years ago,the Dunhuang Academy began cooperating with foreign institutions to conserve the treasures.Among the projects,one used a camera to create a digital archive of the caves.The results will be used in the academy’s planned$40million state-of-the-art visitor center which will present virtual tours of the caves to save the real site wear and tear.The scope of the project is daunting.It requires20 minutes or so to record a9-square-meter fresco,and there are492caves with murals inside.But the Sackler exhibit proved how enthralling even a single virtual cave can be.Real caves provide no light bulbs.Once they reach critical levels of moisture and temperature,they are shut to the public.Only a few dozen caves are accessible to visitors at any given time.But the Sackler’s virtual tour was different.One of the most popular features was the“magnifying glass,”which can zoom in on,say,a zither depicted in a mural.The instrument appears to pop out of the wall,enlarge, and then rotate in space.Visitors can also“flip”back and forth between the intricate Tang-dynasty mural and a later,cruder Sung-dynasty fresco.To help Cave220’s Tang dancer paintings magically come to life,two Chinese performers were flown to the Applied Laboratory for Interactive Visualization and Embodiment(ALIVE)in a Hong Kong university.For three days the dancers were filmed over and over performing intricate steps,fluid movements,and careful manipulation of long,sinuous ribbons.They appeared in the Sackler tour, dancing as if in midair,clad in brightly colored Tang period costume.ALIVE’s project manager,Leith Chan,said that while he’s become intimately familiar with the images of Cave220,he hasn’t been to Dunhuang yet.“I can’t wait to visit the real thing.”26.Which of the following factors mentioned in the article may cause a severe damage to the Buddhist caves today?A.Antiquities hunters.B.Environmental damage.C.The number of tourists.D.Visitors exceeding the optimal number.27.Which of the following would NOT experienced by visitors in the Arthur M.Sackler’s Gallery in Washington,D.C.?A.Background music and sound.B.Color and delicacy of treasures.C.Genuine interaction with treasures.D.Enthralling perfoumance of flying bodhisattvas.28.What does the underlined phrase“this artistic treasure”in PARAGRAPH4refer to?A.Dunhuang.B.Early Chinese art.C.Indian and Chinese art.D.Persian and Middle Eastern art.29.What does the underlined word“daunting”in PARAGRAPH5probably mean?A.LimitedB.IntimidatingC.Very broadD.Rather exciting30.Which of the following is the best title for this article?A.Digital Tourism in Future China.B.IT in Arthur M.Sackler’s Virtual TourC.IT and Presentation of China’s Mogao GrottoesD.China’s Fabled Mogao Grottoes Turn to Digital Tourism二、简答题(本大题1小题,20分)根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答.31.简述写作教学中“范文”的作用,并说明范文在教学中的使用步骤及每个步骤的教学目标.三、教学情境分析题(本大题1小题,30分)根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答.32.某教师在完成一篇关于旅行的课文教学后,要求学生做下列练习.Choose words from the list to complete the e your dictionary if necessary:Travel cruise trip voyage journey tour expedition1)We went on a sightseeing()round London.2)We’re going on a day()to the country.3)The return()from Spain took36hours.4)We went on a Mediterranean()and the ship was very comfortable.5)At the moment he’s away on a business().6)We had a good flight but the train()was awful.根据所给信息从下面两个方面作答:(1)分析此练习的目的(至少三个);(12分)(2)从至少三个角度说明此类练习对语言学习和使用的意义.(18分)四、教学设计题33.缺题。

高中英语教师资格证考试教学设计题

高中英语教师资格证考试教学设计题

高中英语教师资格证考试教学设计题一、教学任务及对象1、教学任务本次教学任务针对的是高中英语教师资格证考试的教学设计题。

教学内容涉及英语语言知识、教学理论与方法、课堂活动设计等方面,旨在帮助学生掌握英语教学的基本技能,培养他们独立设计教学方案的能力,为顺利通过教师资格证考试打下坚实基础。

2、教学对象教学对象为高中阶段的学生,他们已经具备一定的英语基础,能够进行日常英语交流,但对于教学设计理论和实践操作尚处于初识阶段。

此外,学生在学习过程中可能存在自信心不足、合作意识较弱等问题,需要教师在教学过程中给予关注和引导。

二、教学目标1、知识与技能(1)掌握英语语言基础知识,包括词汇、语法、发音等,能够准确运用英语进行表达;(2)了解英语教学理论与方法,熟悉不同教学法的优缺点,能结合实际教学需求选择合适的教学方法;(3)学会设计多样化的课堂活动,如小组讨论、角色扮演、游戏等,提高课堂教学的趣味性和互动性;(4)掌握教学评价方法,能对教学过程和结果进行有效评价,以促进教学效果的提高;(5)具备一定的课堂管理能力,能应对课堂突发事件,营造良好的课堂氛围。

2、过程与方法(1)通过小组合作、讨论、分享等形式,培养学生主动探究、积极思考的学习习惯;(2)运用案例分析、模拟教学等教学方法,让学生在实践中掌握教学设计的方法和技巧;(3)借助多媒体、网络资源等教学辅助手段,提高学生的学习兴趣和参与度;(4)注重过程性评价,鼓励学生自我反思和互评,促使他们在教学过程中不断调整和优化教学方法。

3、情感,态度与价值观(1)培养学生热爱英语教育事业,树立为教育事业贡献自己的信念;(2)激发学生的学习兴趣,帮助他们建立自信心,勇于面对教学过程中的挑战;(3)培养学生团结协作、互助互爱的良好品质,增强集体荣誉感和责任感;(4)引导学生关注教育公平,尊重学生的个体差异,关注每一个学生的成长;(5)培养学生具备批判性思维,敢于质疑,勇于创新,不断追求教学方法的改进。

教师资格证考试—高中英语—笔试—教学设计题—模板

教师资格证考试—高中英语—笔试—教学设计题—模板

教师资格证考试—高中英语—笔试—教学设计题—模板教师资格证考试——高中英语——笔试——教学设计题一、关键词1、高中英语2、教师资格证考试3、教学设计4、课堂教学5、学生中心6、语言应用7、教学方法二、主题本文将围绕高中英语教师资格证考试中的教学设计题进行解析,从课堂教学、学生中心、语言应用和教学方法等方面进行探讨,为考生提供一些备考建议和思路。

三、分析与总结教学设计是教师资格证考试中的重要环节,要求考生在规定时间内根据给定的教学内容和学生情况,设计出一份合理的教学方案。

在高中英语教师资格证考试中,教学设计题一般包括以下内容:1、分析教学内容和目标:要求考生对教学内容进行深入分析,明确教学目标和重点难点,以便有针对性地设计教学方案。

2、分析学生情况:要求考生对所教学生的英语水平、学习需求和特点进行分析,以便在设计教学方案时能够充分考虑到学生的实际情况。

3、设计教学流程:要求考生根据教学内容和学生情况,设计出一份完整的教学流程,包括课前预习、课堂教学、课后复习和评价反馈等环节。

4、选择教学方法:要求考生根据教学流程和学生需求,选择合适的教学方法,如讲解、讨论、示范、互动等。

5、设计评价方式:要求考生在设计教学流程时,考虑到如何对学生的学习成果进行有效的评价和反馈,以便及时调整教学策略。

针对以上要求,考生需要注意以下几点:1、要充分理解教学内容和目标,注重知识点的掌握和应用。

2、要了解学生的英语水平和学习需求,注重激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。

3、要设计出符合学生认知规律的教学流程,注重教学环节的衔接和连贯。

4、要选择适合学生的教学方法,注重师生互动和生生互动。

5、要设计有效的评价方式,注重及时反馈和调整教学策略。

四、教学设计以下是一份高中英语教师资格证考试中的教学设计题模板,供考生参考:教学目标:1、知识目标:掌握本单元生词、短语和句型,理解课文内容。

2、能力目标:培养学生的听说读写能力,提高学生英语应用能力。

2015年下教师资格证高级英语真题答案

2015年下教师资格证高级英语真题答案

2015年下半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题(高级中学)参考答案及解析一、单项选择题1.【答案】D。

解析:考查音系学知识。

此题句意是:在英语中,送气音位变体[p h]和不送气的音位变体[p]是()。

在英语中,送气音[p h]和不送气音[p]之间的区别不是音位性的,它们都属于同一个音位/p/,只是在不同的位置条件下表现为不同的语音。

[p h]和[p]是两个不同的音子,即音位/p/的变化形式,叫作同一音位/p/的音位变体。

这两个音位变体处于互补分布状态,它们从不出现在相同的环境中。

故选D。

2.【答案】B。

解析:考查辅音的分类。

按照发音方式,/s/和/θ/均属于擦音;按照发音部位(place of articulation),/s/是齿龈音,/θ/是齿间音;二者都是清辅音且都送气,故选B。

3.【答案】C。

解析:考查名词辨析。

句意为“你会发现《旅行指南》这本书在帮助你和你的孩子游览马来西亚这方面是()”。

“be of+抽象名词”相当于形容词,be of value(=valuable)表示“很有价值”,故C正确。

cost“花费”,price“价格”,expenditure“开支,费用”。

4.【答案】D。

解析:考查动词短语辨析。

句意为“当火车(),学校所有的学生都惊讶地看到Carlisle队只有一个男生”。

pull down“拆毁,毁坏”,pull on“牵,拉”,pull off做成某事”,pull in“(指火车)进站”。

根据句意可知D正确。

5.【答案】C。

解析:考查形态学知识。

语素(morpheme)是最小的、有意义的语言单位和语法单位,包括自由语素(free morpheme)和黏着语素(bound morpheme)。

黏着语素又分为屈折语素(inflectional morpheme)和派生语素(derivational morpheme)。

屈折语素表明各种不同的语法关系或语法范畴,如:数、时态、形容词和副词的级和格。

2014 年下半年教师资格考试《英语学科知识与教学能力(高级中学)》真题及答案

2014 年下半年教师资格考试《英语学科知识与教学能力(高级中学)》真题及答案

2014年下半年教师资格考试高中英语学科知识真题答案考试时间:120 分钟考试总分:150 分一、选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)在每小题列出的四个备选选项中选择一个最佳答案,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.which of the following is the proper pronunciation of “have to “ as a result of assimilation?A./hef tu/B. /hev tu/C. /hæf tu/D. /hæv tu/1.【答案】C。

解析:本题考查音系学规则。

Have to 在发音过程中出现了同化现象。

2.which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?A.´Come to ´see us at our ´new a`partmentB.`Come to`see us at `our new `apartmentC.`Come to`see us `at our `new` apartmentD.`Come to `see us`at our`new a`parement2.【答案】A。

解析:`Come to`see us at `our new `apartment.3.He came to dinner and my mom fixed a roast, prime rib ,pie, yohurt, drinks, and that kind of _,and it was really good.A. meatB. stuffC. staffD. Dish3.【答案】B。

解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。

Meat 是“肉,肉类”,staff是“工作人员”,dish是“碟子,盘子”。

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2015 下半年Class Type: Reading classTeaching Topic: SkiingTeaching Contents:This lesson is from senior high school, and it is anarrative story of writer’s first skiing experience on Christmas vacation. This lesson will enlarge students’vocabulary of natural phenomenon and skiing and helpstudents learn the structural organization of narrativeand how to express the past actions.Teaching objectives:Knowledge objectives:1.After learning this passage, Ss can understand thefollowing words and expressions and apply them insuitable context.Scramble out of…OverlookSlopeFloodlight: illuminate (a building or outdoor area)with such lightsSki suit, boots and skisSidewaysPointIn case( that)Fall overNevertheless2.Ss can identify the transitional phrases and wordsin the text and appreciate their functions underteachers’ guidance3.Ss can master the basic elements and sequence innarrative writing by recognizing what, when, how,where, who and re-construct the text by time order. Ability objectives:1.Students can improve their skimming, scanningand summarizing skills by giving a suitable title forthe passage, identifying the main idea in eachparagraph and writing a summary of less than 40words for this passage.2.S can identify the rhetoric/ figure of speech such asexaggeration and simile in the text and appreciatethe effects of using them.3.S can use past tense properly to describe theirunforgettable (skiing) experiences.Affective objectives:1.Students can be inspired to imagine the beautifulscenery described in the text and have anempathetic feeling with the writer during thefirst skiing experience.2.Students can foster their confidence in the groupdiscussion and cooperation skill in the role-playactivity.Teaching Key Points:1. Understand some useful words and expressions in this article and some difficult sentence.2. Understand the whole passage and appreciate the ways the write describes/ presents the storyTeaching Difficult Points:1. Paraphrase the following words and expressions according to the context.2. Understand the following sentences by paraphrasing, demonstrating or illustrating.3. Understand the structural organization of the text and reconstruct the passaging by summarizing and acting out the story.Teaching Method:The communicative approach; The interactive-compensatory approach; Situational Teaching method (role play)Major steps and time allocation (40mins)1.Pre- reading (8mins)(1) Brainstorming and group discussionT ask ss the following questions, they discuss andshare their answers in groups of 4.Have you gone to a ski trip? Where did you go forskiing? What could you do and see in ski trip? How do you ski? How do you feel about skiing? Do youthink skiing is a dangerous sport? )(Justification: Brainstorming can arouse studentinterest about the topic and activate their priorrelated knowledge. Group discussion can provide agood chance for S to share their (ski) experienceswith others by using past tense and improve theiroral English skill)2.While-reading (22mins)(1)Teacher let S skim the first 2 paragraphs andasks s why we would go on a ski holiday andwhat this passage will talk about.(Justification: this activity helps s predict thefollowing text. And it also helps s get the Why innarrative writing. )(2)Teacher lets S scan the 3rd paragraph and askss what this paragraph mainly talks about. Writeshort phrases in time order to present what theydid;Flew to Seoul>> Took a shuttle bus to MujuResort>> Arrived at the resort >> Played withthe snow >> Checked in hotel >> watched peopleskiingUnderline the transitional words, and explain the effect of using them.So; and then; as adverbial clause; at last;nevertheless; althoughIdentify the figure of speeches of the following 2 sentences and analyze the effects of them.I was dying to get out.We were all like little children.(3)Teacher lets s scan the 4th and 5th paragraphs and asks s what these paragraphs mainly talk about. Write short phrases in time order to present what they did.We rented our ski gears and went outside onto the snow>> Instructor showed us some basic skills>> I kept on falling downT ask s questions:‘ Suddenly you find you can’t even walk’Why you can’t walk?What are the tips in skiing? Demonstrate them with word explanation together in groups of 4.(Justification: list the events in order can help students grasp the structural organization of the text by scanning and summarizing skill. The above questions can help s improve their deep understanding of the text by inferring skills and appreciating the figure of speech)(4)Teacher let S scan the last 2 paragraphs and asks s questions.What happened to me afterwards? How did I feelabout myself? How did the writer think aboutthis skiing trip? What has the writer done afterthe ski trip?(Justification: scanning and identifying detailedinformation can help student get a betterunderstanding of the text and writer’s attitudeand feeling)Post- reading (10mins)1. Give a suitable tile for this passage2. Role play:In groups of 4, students act out the readingmaterial by taking the roles of writer, parents,instructor, and so on. They can add moresubtitles to express their feeling about this trip,the scenery and the ski lessons, but theirattitudes should be consistent with onesreflected in the original text.(Justification: Role-play activity provides a goodway for students reconstruct the text in animitated situation. It can enhance theircooperation skills and presentation skills. It canalso help teachers check students understandingof the text)2015年上半年Class Type: Reading classTeaching Topic: Healthy servings per day Teaching Contents: This lesson is from senior high school. This article is an exposition and mainly talks about eating healthily and several scientificeating habits. It also offers recommended servings per day. This lesson will expand student vocabulary of healthy diet and help students develop good habits of healthy diet.Teaching Objectives:1. Knowledge objectives:(1)After learning this lesson, students can use the following words and expressions properly: healthily, amount, snack, bake, recommend, fiber, depend on, protein, disorder, serving, variety, lead to.(2)Students can understand what the healthy foods are and the proper amount of them taken every day.2. Ability objectives:(1)Students can improve their reading abilities of skimming, scanning and inferring by summarizing the gist of the passage, identifying and analyzing detailed relevant information.(2)Students can develop their speaking ability bytalking about scientific healthy eating habits orhealthy diet.Affective objectives(1)Students can be motivated to develop healthyeating habits and keep healthy diet daily.(2)Students can develop their cooperation andcommunication skills in group discussion andposter making.Teaching Key Points:(1)Master the above mentioned words andexpressions.(2)Efficiently use their reading skills of skimming,scanning and inferring.Teaching Difficult Point:Students can create healthy diet posters based onwhat they will learn from this lesson.Major steps and time allocationStep 1 Pre-reading:(10mins)Activity 1: Divide students in groups of 4, letthem brainstorm to list the healthy food,unhealthy food and explain the reasons. Chooseone group representative to share his opinionwith the rest.Activity 2: Teachers show a few pictures ofpeople who are unhealthy, because they are lackof nutrition from certain foods. Ask studentswhat kinds of food and how much of them weshould take daily to keep us healthy.(Justification: Both 2 activities will arousestudents’ interests on this topic and link up the ir prior knowledge to healthy and proper eating. At the same time it will help students to combineEnglish learning with daily life. )Step 2 While-reading:Fast reading ( 4mins)Activity 1: Ask students to skim the passage toidentify what the passage mainly talks about, and choose a proper title for it.1.The trick of eating healthily2.The list of healthy food taken per day3.The ways of keep healthy(Justification: This activity can help studentsobtain the gist of the passage throughskimming)Careful reading (18mins)Activity 1: Identify the following informationwhether it is true or not. Or the teacher lets thestudents read the text and do the True or Falseexercise.1.We can take healthy food as much as we want ,and it won’t cause us to be sick.2.Eating properly means eating only the rightvariety of food.3.Chocolate and crisps are healthy snacks.4.We should take a variety of food daily to getdifferent nutrition.5.In order to keep healthy, we should eat fruitand vegetables everyday without limit.Activity 2 : Guess the words’ meaning in the context and choose a synonym to it.(1)depend on: A: rely on; B; decide ; C: affect(2)disorder: A: abnormal condition ; B: goodcondition; C: health(3)serving: A: menu B: plateful C: time(4)fiber(5)protein(6)recommend: A : suggest; B: state; C: give(7)variety: A: a different kind; B: the amount; C:the number(8)lead to: A: cause; B: guide to; C: in thedirection toActivity 3: Questions for discussion1.Why we should avoid chocolate and crisps when taking snacks?2.Why fruits and vegetables are important to us?3. What kinds of food contain fiber?4.What kinds of food contain protein?5. What kinds of food we should take most?6.Are sugar-free and low fat varieties recommended? Why?(Justification: Those 3 activities will help students have a deeper understanding about thispassage by improving their skills of scanning,analyzing and inferring. Through those activities students can identifying detailed information,understanding new words in the context andrecognizing how information is linked to eachother, and synthetizing the information)Step 3 Post-reading (11 mins)Activity 1: To what degree, do you agree ordisagree the statement “ no food in itself is good or bad”, and why. Let students discuss in groups of 4. Choose the groups who agree and disagree with the statement and let them share theirrationales with the rest.Activity 2: Students will draw a poster of healthy daily diet, including the names of healthy foodand the proper amount. After that choose 1group to do their presentation. Or suppose youare a cook in our school canteen. What disheswould you serve on Tuesday? List out yourdishes and explain the reasons.(Justification: This activity will improve students’ oral English skills in debating and cooperationskills in completing a group task. It also can help teacher check how well the students understand this lesson by making their own poster and help them develop a correct attitude/ knowledgeabout how to eat healthily)Step 4 Homework ( 2mins)Homework: In-group of 4, students will continue completing their poster illustrated with picturesand statistics (or make it more fancier) of eatinghealthily and do the presentations to otherlower graders in order to guide them to keephealthy diets.)( Justification: Students can review andconsolidate what they have learnt in this classand transfer what they have learnt in class toreal life. )2014 下半年Class Type: Reading and writing classTeaching Topic: Town twinningTeaching Contents: This article mainly talks about town twinning of Oxford and Grenoble and the contents and functions of town-twinning agreements. / Oxford and Grenoble are town twinning. They have some similarities. Town twinning agreements are useful and helpful for people to visit and exchange between cities of different countries.Teaching Objectives:1.Knowledge objectives(1)Students can use the following words andexpressions properly when writing their ownparagraph: inhabitant, town twinningagreement, tourism, entertainment, practicedoing sth, as a result.(2)Students can understand what town twinningis and identify the characteristics of towntwinning and list the benefits of town twinningagreement.2.Ability objectives(1)Students will be able to use reading methodssuch as predicting, skimming, scanning,summarizing and synthesizing during theprocess of understanding of the passage.(2)Student can improve their writing ability ofoutlining and drafting a similar topic abouttown twinning by exemplifying and comparing.3.Affective objectives(1)Students can develop positive perspectivestowards cross-cultural communicationsbetween twinning towns.(2)Students can foster their confidence in groupdiscussion and cooperation skill in group work.Teaching Key Points:(1)Understand and apply the above mentionedwords and expressions in proper writing context.(2)Efficiently use their scanning, summarizing andsynthesizing skills by recognizing key informationand writing an abstract for the article.Teaching Difficult Point:Write an outline and draft about 2 cities of towntwinning agreements based on what they will learnfrom reading the passage.Major steps and time allocationStep 1 Pre-reading (10 mins)Activity 1: Lead in the topic by playing a video about“ Oxford and Grenoble are town twinning.” While watching the video, students think over the followingquestions: “ What is the relationship between Oxford and Grenoble?” “ What are t he similarities between thetwo cities?”Activity 2: Teachers ask students what they canpredict from the title and the pictures illustratedbelow.(Justification: Activity 1 will arouse students’ interests in the town twinning topic, activate their prior knowledge related to this lesson and help them comprehend the new words in order to understand the passage easily. Activity 2 will help students develop the predicting skill in reading. )Step 2 While-reading ( 18 mins)Fast readingActivity 1: Students skim the whole passage to tell what it mainly talk about and check whether their previous predication is right or not.Activity 2: Conclude the main idea of each paragraph.Careful readingActivity 2: Students complete the following chart byActivity 3: Students summarize and synthesize the key information of 2nd, 3rd and 4th paragraphs by completing the following sentences.2nd Paragraph: Town twinning become more popular in recent years because ( ); It’s an agreement between cities of similar ( ), ( ) and other similar features.3rd Paragraph: Town twinning agreement encourage ( ) and ( ) between the two towns.4th paragraph: Town twinning agreements are perhaps most useful for ( ) and people who ( ). (Justification: Those activities can help student develop their skimming, scanning and summarizing skills. And they can help students grasp its main idea, recognize the detailed information.)Step 3 After-reading ( 12 mins)Activity 1: Divide the students in groups of 4 to summarize the passage in no more than 50 words. Thenchoose one group to present their abstract orally in front of the rest class.Write down key words as prompts on the blackboard. This can help students do better jobs in summary writing.(Justification: This activity will be useful for summary writing skill practice and presentation skill. And it also helps students consolidate their understanding of the text.Step 4 Summary and Homework ( 5 mins) Summary: After students’ presentation, teacher should give comments or a conclusion. This will guide others to summarize and review what they have learned in this class.Homework: Writing in a content oriented approach. The Teacher asks students to write a short passage about town twinning, which should include the following aspects: “What other cities you know have town twinning agreement?”“Why can the two cities become town twinning?” “ What kinds of culture exchanges or reciprocal v isits they have?” They are allowed to use Internet for research. They should list key information of their research result in a logical way, which will acts as an outline for the whole passage writing.(Justification: This activity will develop students’ research and outlining skills in writing of a content oriented approach. It will check whether the students achieve the teaching objectives. )。

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