综合英语》课程说课课件

Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
2 temptation tempt,v,引诱 tempt somebody to do something 诱使某人做某事 eg: （1）The fine weather tempted us to go outside. 好天气诱使我们到户外去。 （2）These attractive displays of goods only tempt people into stealing. 这些展示出来的吸引人的商品能促使人们偷窃的欲 望。
16 reinforce re(双倍的)+enforce(强制执行) →reinforce(加强) Eg: Their arguments are strongly reinforced by the latest trade figures. 最新的贸易数字为他们的辩论提供了有力的支持。
17 link (1)Link...to… 把…和…连接起来 Eg:The road will link Birmingham to /with London. (2) Link up 把…连起来 My own work links up with the research you are doing .
Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
4 behavior: uncountable n.行为 behaviour× behave:v
Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
5 indication:n,（1）指示，表示（2）迹象，表征 indicate,:v indicative: adj be indicative of说明了，预示着 Eg: His presence is indicative of his willingness to help.
23 all but (1)一般情况下可与except 换用。尤其在不定代词 nothing, anything ,everything, nobody, anybody, everybody, no-one, anyone ,everyone, 不定副词anywhere, everywhere ,nowhere,以及all, any no 之后 He thought of everything except/but the weather. You can come any day but/except Friday. No one but/except Ann saw the thief.
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
in the face of 面对 face to face 面对面地 make a face 做鬼脸
20 be hard on Eg:(1)Don’t be too hard on the boy. He is too young to know that he was doing wrong. (2)Don’t be too hard on us. We’ve done nothing wrong. (3)It’s a bit hard on those who did nothing wrong.
Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
(7)gape + at 口瞪目呆地看 Eg: They gaped at me when I told them about the gold I had found. 当我告诉他们我找到的金子时，他们口瞪目呆地凝视着 我。 (8)glare + at 对… 怒目而视 Eg:They didn’t fight, but stood there glaring at one another. 他们没有打架，而是站在那里相互怒目而视。
(2)当but/except 之前有do的时候，这两个介词之后则 用不带to的不定式。即do+(宾语）but/except+原形 动词；其他情况下则用to-不定式。 The police could do nothing but/except arrest him. There was nothing left for Tom to do but/except go. There’s little else we can do but/except hope. I had done nothing but/except read newspapers and watch television. He has done nothing but/except complain since he came.
18 economy: n, 经济 economics: n, 经济学 economic: adj, 经济的 economical： adj, 节俭的 economize: v, 节省
19 be faced with（面临困难，困境，问题等） Eg:(1)Automobile industry is faced with a grim future now. 汽车工业现在面临着令人担忧的未来。 (2)When faced with the evidence, he had to admit he was guilty. face up to 大胆面对 show one’s face 露面 save one’s face 保全面子
9 misdemeanour mis(不良的) + demeanor(行动) misfortune 不幸的 misconception误解 misunderstanding 误会 misleading 误导的
10 launch Eg: He launched a fierce attack on his opponent. 他对对手发起了激烈的进攻。
21 on the rise 正在上升 (1)Prices are on the constant rise. (2)The demand for cars is on the rise. on+the+n:表示处于某种状态或某种动作正在进行之中
on on on on on on on the the the the the the the increase 正在上升 decrease 正在减少 beat 正在巡视 march 正在行军中 move 正在走动 ebb 正在退潮 boil 正在沸腾 on on on on on on on the the the the the the the fly 正在飞行中 run 正在逃跑中 turn 正在转变中 go 正在忙碌中 watch 正在监视 mend 正在好转 wing 正在飞行中
Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
（4） peer + at 盯着看 eg: Old women in black shawls peered at us from doorways. 披着黑披肩的老妇们从门廊里盯着我们看。 （5）gaze + at 凝视 eg: She sat gazing at the fire. 她坐着，凝视着那堆火。 （6)glance + at 匆匆看 eg: He glanced at his watch. 他扫视了一下手表。
14 editorial: n,社论 editor: n, 编辑 edit: v, 编辑，剪辑 edition: n, 版本
15 overcharge over(过多的+charge(收钱)→overcharge(多收了钱） oversleep：v, 睡过了头 overestimate: v, 过高估计 overpopulated: adj,人口过多的
Unit Eight
Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
1 poll (1) n, opinion poll; conduct a poll eg: We are conducting a poll to find out how many people are in favor of the new tax law. 我们正在进行民意测验，来调查有多少人支持这项新 税法。 （2）v, poll someone 以某人为对象进行调查 eg: Almost three-quarter of those who were polled said they opposed the government’s policy. 在被调查的人中几乎有四分之三的人表示他们反对 政府的政策。
11 Dorm dormitory – examination gymnasium – professor – mathematics
dorm – exam gym prof – math
12 mug shot shot： (1)打针 Eg:The nurse gave him a shot to make him sleep. (2)射门 Eg:His shot went to the right of the goal. (3)快照 Eg:I got some good shots of the celebration.
13 applaud (1) clap one’s hands Eg:The teacher clapped her hands to attract the class’s attention. The audience applauded their hands after the performance. × The audience applauded after the performance. √ (2) His boss clapped him on the back approvingly. 他的上司赞许地拍了拍他的背。（拍击） Eg: We all applauded the decision. 我们都为这个决定拍手称快。（称赞）
Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
3 peek 看+at （1） peek + at 偷看，窥视 eg: I caught him peeking at my work. 我发现他在偷看我的工作。 （2）look + at 看 eg: He looked at me and smiled. 他看了我一下，露出了微笑。 （3）stare + at 凝视，注目于 eg:He stared at me, trying to remember who I was. 他凝视着我，努力回忆我是谁。
Honesty: Is It Going out of Style?
6 competency competent be competent for something be competent to do something Eg:He is competent for the job. 他能胜任这项工作。
22 a case in point Eg: (1) An American can rise from the humblest beginning to become President. Abraham Lincoln is a case in point. (2) The company is losing some of their best people because of the low salaries- the resignation of the sales director is a case in point.
7 diploma diplomate 文凭持有者 diplomat 外交家 diplomacy 外交 diplomatic 外交的
8 corresponding correspond 应答，回答 correspondence 信件，符合一致，相应 in correspondence with 与…相符，与…通信 Eg: He has been in correspondence with Annie for three years. 他与安妮通信已有三年之久。