高考听说考试故事速记及复述技巧

速记符号之三
缩写 w/ w/o w/i i.e. e.g. etc. bc b4 re: esp. min. 意义 with without within that is 示例 A war was fought w/ NATO aid. They fought w/o fear. There are problems w/i the company. A Siamese, i.e. a cat, is a fun pet. Professionals, e.g. doctors and for example lawyers, met here. et cetera, and so on Cats, dogs, etc., make good pets. because We pay taxes bc it's the law. before Chicken b4 egg? regarding, about I need to see you re: the sales figures. especially Tobacco, esp. cigarettes, causes cancer. minimum The min. is $400.
15s
速记技巧练习2
梗概： 一只狗没有听朋友的劝告，偷偷溜进厨房， 结果被厨师扔出了窗外，最后什么也没吃到。 关键词： feast(酒席) kitchen(厨房) cook(厨师) angry(生气的) walk away(走开)
60s
速记技巧练习2
Now retell the story.
120s
参考复述
A rich man’s dog invited another dog to his master’s feast for a dinner. He told his friend not to walk into the kitchen. The dog came to the feast, but he couldn’t wait and secretly went to the kitchen. There he saw a lot of food, and he couldn’t control himself. However, before he could east anything, a cook came in and saw him. The cook was angry, and threw him out of the window. The dog fell heavily on the ground and walked away sadly. He could have had a big dinner, but in the end, he ate nothing.
速记技巧1练习
第一遍 记 句子的主谓宾 第二遍 记 其他信息
速记技巧1练习 录音原文 记 句子的主谓宾 1.Tom had a bad temper and got angry easily. 2.His father told him to hammer a nail in the fence every time he lost his temper. 3. On the first day, he hammered nearly 30 nails into the fence. 4.Then, the number of the nails decreased day by day. 5.Because he discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to hammer those nails. 6.Finally, the day came when he didn’t lose his temper at all.
速记技巧2 笔记版式
第1步：折成5栏目， M was stu 填写关键词。 Pa realize arrived h late fa felt moved pa were sorry change concerned follow paint park Ask her Fa stood∵ × undst mind M sat watch M → art sch left M had excu began 女 came Pa consid p waste time Fa want find 第2步：每行只有一 Deci talk love p 第3步：故事细节 1d cla个谓语动词，只记录 × supp wife 一组主谓宾。 在听第2遍时穿插 行与行之间留空隙。 在空隙。
速记技巧2
第1步：折成5栏，填写关键词 。
笔记 版式
第2步：每行只有一个谓语动词，只 记录一组主谓宾。行与行之间留空隙。
第3步：故事细节在听第2遍时穿 插在空隙。
速记技巧练习2
梗概： 一只狗没有听朋友的劝告，偷偷溜进厨房， 结果被厨师扔出了窗外，最后什么也没吃到。 关键词： feast(酒席) kitchen(厨房) cook(厨师) angry(生气的) walk away(走开)
理清 故事脉络storyline
开端 ：A rich man’s dog invited another dog to his master’s feast for a dinner. 发展： The dog came to the feast, but he couldn’t wait and secretly went to the kitchen. 高潮: The cook came in and saw him. The cook was so angry that he threw him out of the window. 结局：The dog fell heavily on the ground and walked away sadly without eating anything.
Taxes ↗200% last year. Salaries ↘this year. I want to go ← home. Science has →百度文库greatly. coffee & cream I'll be home @ 4:00p.m. 17 miles/gallon Read p89. Read §7 again. Answer ?5. He ：me the truth.
速记技巧2
笔记版式
concerned
follow
paint
sorry
change
2015 年广东高考听说考试试题C 梗 概：Mary最近很晚回家，父母很担心。一天，父亲 尾随女儿来到公园，发现了秘密。 关键词：concerned（关切的），follow（尾随）， paint（绘画），sorry（抱歉的），change （改变）
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阅读故事梗概及关键词（15秒）
听故事 （播2遍 每遍约90秒） 准备 （梳理信息 1分钟）
录音作答（2分钟）
速记技巧1
记 句子的主谓宾
a.主谓宾是一个句子、一篇文章的主要信息， 必然是笔记要点； b. 不要试图逐词逐句记下来，应有所侧重； c. 听第一遍时，记录主谓宾信息；听第二 遍时，补充其他信息。
He rides a bike + he skates. You should eat- + exercise+. Women are = men. Each person’s DNA is ≠. He's ~17 yrs old. 6>2 My salary is < yours. 12% of the employees came. I think ∴ I am. I don't want to go out ∵ I'm very tired.
语言组织 A Complete Plot(情节完整) Tense and Person (时态和人称不变) Speech(直接引语变为间接引语)
He said,“My…”
He told his friend that…
Conjunctions / Linkers (连接词)
时间顺序 one day, on one’s way to, on arrival, at first, then, later, afterwards, soon, before, after, immediately, when, while, as soon as, since, during, finally, eventually, in the end… 因果 because, since, as, for, so, therefore… 转折 but, however, although, though…
Make Notes in Shorthand & Rebuild the Story
Abbreviation 缩写 1. 保留辅音字母consomant market → mkt manager → mngr message → mssg address → ads 2. 保留前几个字母vowel information → info school → sch insurance → ins education → edu 3. 保留开头和结尾个发音字母 week → wk room → rm weight → wt 4. 根据发音 are → R though → tho through → thru 5. UN → the United Nations Jap → Japan
速记符号之一
符号 ↑, ↗ ↓,↘ ← → & @ / p § ? : 意义 示例
increase, go up, rise decrease, drop, lower back, backward(s) advance, forward(s) and at per page section question say, speak, tell, think
速记技巧练习3
梗概： Tom在火车站将最后一张车票让给别人，却 因此找到了一份工作。 关键词： job(工作) station(车站) ticket(车票) need(需要) company(公司)
60s
速记技巧练习2
Now Retell the story.
120s
参考复述
Last summer, Tome went to Shanghai to look for a job. But no company wanted him. He had little money, so he had to go back home. When he came to the station, it was full of people. They were waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Luckily, Tom got a ticket and was very happy. However, he gave the ticket to a woman who had a baby in her arms, because he thought she needed it more than he did. Tom didn’t know where to go. But an old man told Tom his big company needed a good young man like him.
速记符号之二
数学 意义 符号 plus, in addition, and, + also, male, more - minus, less, female = equal to, come up to ≠ different from, unique ~ about, approximately > than, more, better than < less than, smaller than % percent ∴ therefore, so, thus ...because, since, for, due ∵ to, thanks to 示例