高二英语能力训练4
高二英语能力训练4
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
An act of kindness doesn't have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone's day. That was just the case for Amie Mickey when she ___41___ a bumper sticker (车尾贴) on her car reading: You Matter.
Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would___42___it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of ___43___ every time she hit the road. More often than not, people ___44___slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their___45___, waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “Y ou ___46___too! “Once while she was driving down the highway, she became___47___ when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the___48___, she still felt happy. Last year, someone ___49___ her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the roadside, saying to her, “It is a(an) ____50____sticker. I’ve seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker h as done. “The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who____51____to catch sight of the sticker.
Stories like Amie's really____52____the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our____53____ and it doesn't cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hug, praising the children when their children ____54____well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a ____55____ impact on the world, and help form general goodness.
41. A. tore up B. picked up C. fixed up D. put up
42. A. watch B. overlook C. notice D. ignore
43. A. attention B. confusion C. strangers D. passers-by
44. A. running B. driving C. walking D. riding
45. A. voices B. hats C. shoulders D. thumbs
46. A. count B. share C. value D. matter
47. A. frightened B. discouraged C. embarrassed D. disappointed
48. A. parking B. speed C. incident D. event
49. A. approached B. blocked C. repaired D. cleaned
50. A. important B. special C. typical D. skeptical
51. A. happened B. occurred C. managed D. offered
52. A. shock B. inspire C. delight D. satisfy
53. A. feelings B. thoughts C. spirits D. minds
54. A. work B. exercise C. conduct D. behave
55. A. reliable B. subjective C. positive D. brief
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet, as we know, is probably one of the greatest inventions of human history. Never before has the access to the collection of the world’s knowledge ever been more available. ___36___ Some people look to make use of the information you are providing to the Internet. Everything you do online leaves a small footprint.
There are a couple of steps you can take to make your adventures online a little safer and more secure. Let’s take a look at them.
Cover your tracks.
Whenever you visit a website, a small file is marked in your browser(浏览器), which is called a “cookie”. ___37___ This enables the webserver to know if you have been there before and it can tailor the presentation to your personal tastes. They are also how a website knows to serve you ads based on stuff you looked at on taobao.
So what’s the harm in the cookie? Well, hackers can use the information stored in your cookies to edit a browsing history or with less secure cookies, take your passwords for some sites. If you want to protect yourself from your information being available to sites then you can turn off the generation of cookies in your browser. ___38___
___39___
The major browsers, Chrome, Internet Explorer, Firefox, and Safari are all built to be secure from snooping(窥探), but the people who write the code for the browsers are human and they make mistakes. ___40___ They are usually handled very quickly, but it is important that you make sure your browser is up to date. Just like your operating system, new security patches are being applied all the time, you need to make sure you have them. Turning on automatic updates is something I highly recommend.
A. Use the latest browsers.
B. Change browsers frequently.
C. This will help protect you online.
D. That’s how the cookie works on our computer.
E. This great invention and resource is not without its dangers.
F. It is common for security problems to pop up with a browser.
G. These cookies store information about who you are and what you looked at.
非选择题部分
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
56.第二节：语法填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
根据所提供的语境，从方框中选择正确的短语填空完成句子，必要时注意形式变化。(其中有两个多余短语)
1) ______ this list of prices to see how much I owe you.
2) Theory is based on practice and ______ serves practice.
3) It’s said that the present president refused ______ power to others.
4) The water he sent over his balcony every day ______ on the Mckay’s , or too often, on the Mckays themselves.
5) _______the above measures, with new regulations and urban planning, noise pollution levels should drop further.
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内汉语提示的正确形式。
6) Doctors warn people that one may develop skin cancer if his skin ______(暴露) to the sun too much.
7) Neither could they relax or read a book without ______(塞住) their ears.
8) Because of illegal logging, forest fires and climate change, the world’s forests are disappearing ______ the rate of 146,000 square kilometers a year.
9) No sooner had they settled themselves into their seats ______ the curtain went up.
10) ______ number of pandas has fallen because of human activity destroying much of their habitat.
11) Dust from the volcano ______(滚动) across the Earth’s skies and pretty much cancelled the following summer in Europe
and Amercia.
12) In the last three years, Indonesia has had a rough time, ______(遭受) several killer quakes.
13) Many nations have already been in armed conflict over water, and ______(减少) rainfall has resulted in huge forest fires.
14) Given this data, it seems that the link between human ______(活动) and rising global temperatures is not merely a
coincidence.
15) Without these ______(自然) occurring gases, the sun’s rays would bounce back into space leaving the Earth cold and
impossible to live on.
58. 第二节概要写作（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Not all education can and should happen within the classroom. Sometimes, traveling is the best form of education, as students can get a number of personal and educational benefits from travel. From learning about other cultures first-hand to seeing where historical events took place with their own eyes, educational travel gives students the opportunity to deepen their understanding of art, science, history, and culture in many ways.
Educational travel becomes a whole new experience when students can see lots of tools and equipment for themselves by traveling to different places. The tools and equipment could be used by scientists decades or even centuries ago to make discoveries that make our modern world possible. Educational travel brings the materials off the pages and into reality, allowing students to connect themselves with them in a more meaningful way.
No matter wher e students go, it’s almost guaranteed that they’ll find some kind of food that is unique to that place or done better than anywhere else. If someone gets Chicago-style pizza in Chicago, they’re going to have a different tasting experience than they would if they were getting the same type of thing in, say, Texas. At the same time, getting chili in Texas would be a whole different experience from getting chili in New York or Chicago. Students can learn a lot about a culture by what they eat on a daily basis and what they consider a special meal, so it’s good to take a taste of the local food and learn through all of the senses.
Being away from family, home, and familiar ground is a courageous and independent adventure in its own right. Educational travel provides that opportunity to allow students to open their minds regarding how they choose to live life, which can be extraordinarily helpful in preparing students for college and adulthood. Traveling – with the combined social skills and perspectives（视角）it teaches – really allows students to better understand how they can operate on their own.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________
泉州七中2019-2020学年下学期高二期末测试
英语试题参考答案命卷人付仲飞
听力(满分30分，每小题1.5分)
1-5 BCACB 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CACAA 16-20 BACBC
阅读理解(满分50分，每小题2.5分)
21-25 CDBAD 26-30 CABDB 31-35AACBD 36-40 EGCAF
完形填空(满分15分，每小题1分)
41-45 DCABD 46-50 DACAB 51-55ABCDC
56. 语法填空(满分15分, 每小题1分)
1)Add up (课本P53) 2)in turn (三维P9) 3)to hand over (三维P38) 4)ended up (课本P20) 5)To sum up (课本P13) 6)is exposed(三维P39) 7) plugging(课本P20) 8)at (课本P16) 9)than (课时P109) 10)The (课本P132)
11)rolled (课本P11) 12)suffering (课本P10) 13)reduced (课本P10) 14)activities(课本P6) 15)naturally(课本P6)
书面表达
57.应用文写作(满分15分)
Good morning, everyone!
I'm Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of m y speech is “Let's Ride Bicycles”．
As we know, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.
Personally, riding bicycles is a good solution to the problems. For one thing, bicycles are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won't release waste gas. What's more, riding bicycles is beneficial to our health.
Now let's ride bicycles and build up a low carbon society!
Thanks for your listening!
58.
Educational travel provides students with a number of benefits. (要点1) First, it makes the materials in their books vivid and deepens their learning. (要点2) Besides, students can know about different cultures while tasting various local foods on their travels. (要点3) What’s more, educational travel encourages students to be brave and independent and helps broaden their horizons, which does much good to their future. (要点4)
(60 words)
Week4
【常考话题句式】社会生活
1．She has received many rewards for her wonderful performance.她因自己出色的表演多次获奖。2．While the world is full of suffering, it is also full of overcoming it.
虽然世界充满苦难，但是苦难总是可以战胜的。
3．The farther backward you can look, the farther forward you will see.你回首看得越远，你向前也会看得越远。
4．If you have any difficulty in fulfilling the task, you can ask others for help, but remember, never give up.
如果你有任何困难完成不了这项任务，可以向其他人寻求帮助，但请记住永远也不要放弃。5．Luckily, she gained so much encouragement from her parents and teachers, which made her overcome all the difficulties she met with.
幸运的是，她从父母和老师那里得到了许多的鼓励，这使得她克服了她所遇到的困难。
【常考话题句式】社会生活
1．.她因自己出色的表演多次获奖。
2．虽然世界充满苦难，但是苦难总是可以战胜的。
3．你回首看得越远，你向前也会看得越远。
4．如果你有任何困难完成不了这项任务，可以向其他人寻求帮助，但请记住永远也不要放弃。5．幸运的是，她从父母和老师那里得到了许多的鼓励，这使得她克服了她所遇到的困难。
高二英语听力练习题第四套
高二英语听力练习题第四套 为了提高大家的英语听力水平，今天给大家了一套英语听力的练习题，大家有时间可以练一练。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing in the shop? A. Looking around. B. Buying a tie. C. Trying new clothes. 2. Where is the man’s passport? A. In the drawer. B. On the table. C. On the desk. 3. What does the man want to do? A. Go to class. B. Buy a gift. C. Ask the way.
4. Which city is the capital? A. Rio. B. Brasilia. C. Spanish. 5. Where will the xx Olympics main stadium be located? A. Bei ___g suburbs. B. Bei ___g’s Chaoyang District. C. Bei ___g’s Zhaoyan District. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6~7小题。 6. Where does the Dr. Green stay?
第九讲高中英语翻译技巧与能力训练(上)[讲义]
高考英语翻译技巧与能力训练 高考英语中的翻译（中译英）题要求考生能应用所学过的语法和词汇来准确地表达思想，是一种要求相当高的考查形式。要求考生把中文的句子译成通顺的、语法结构正确的、符合英语表达习惯的英语句子，并能准确地传达中文句子中的每一个信息。该题型全面地考查学生英语词汇、语法等知识的综合运用能力，它对学生的动词时态、语态、名词的单复数、冠词、形容词、副词、介词等应用能力，还对学生的词组、句型、句子结构等进行了全面考查。翻译不仅在高考英语主观题中占不小的比例，而且翻译能力还直接影响考生在作文中的表现。 高考评分标准: 1．每题中单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误每两处扣一分；2．语法错误（包括时态错误）每处扣一分；3．译文没用所给的单词扣一分。 如何才能提高中译英水准，在高考中获得理想的分数呢？考生除了必须具备比较扎实的语言基础外，关键还在于学会总结规律，找准中译英的切入点。 一、分析句子结构、寻找合适的句型 中文必须仔细读，一定要看的就是题目给我们的关键字或关键的词组，也就是我们常说的key words。尤其是最后两句翻译句子，它们大都在句子结构上提高了难度。读什么？读出句子结构：对于简单句，辨别出主谓宾，分清定语、同位语和状语；对于并列句，记住两个语法意义上独立的分句，须由连词连接起来；对于复合句，须区分定语从句，名词性从句以及状语从句。一般来说，中译英的句型可分为三大类：1.简单句；2.并列句；3.复合句；同时我们也要注意非谓语动词及其他一些特殊结构。回顾近几年的高考试题时，也不难发现试题中考了一些特殊句式。如：It句型(近几年考得较为频繁)、倒装句、with结构。 例1: 昨天我的电脑坏了。(wrong) 解析：本题考查：1)简单句There be结构；2)wrong的用法；3)中英文表达的差异。 译句：There was something wrong with my computer yesterday. 例2: 遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是互相帮助。(not…but) 解析：本题考查：1)复合句：when引导的状语从句；what引导的主语从句；2)not…but结构；3)“彼此埋怨”的英文翻译。 译句：When(we are)in difficulty/When we meet with difficulties/When we have difficulties ,what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other. 例3：我们能做什么来阻止这种疾病蔓延呢？（prevent） 分析：如果有学生没有读全中文原句的话，就很有可能看成是以前所做的“我们要做些什么来阻止这种疾病的蔓延”，而译为We should do something to prevent the spread of this disease.因为这个原因而造成扣分，就太不应该了。 译句：What can we do to prevent the spread of this disease? 例4：他很有可能通过自己的努力得到驾驶执照。（likely） 译句：He is likely to get the driving license with his own efforts. 分析：有些学生一看到有可能，就会想到自己比较熟悉的possible，想当然地翻译成It is possible that…的结构。其实，学生对likely这个key word的使用也是会的，完全能够使用be likely to do或It’s likely th at…的结构。 例5：上海近几年经历了许多变化，如今已成为世界闻名的经济中心。（go through） 分析：乍一看，学生很容易轻易下笔，Shanghai has gone through…,it has become…，这已成为很多学生的一个习惯，句子和句子中随便用逗号隔开，英语不像中文，必须要考虑到句子的结构，逗号也不能随意使用。而此句中，就要想到用并列句中的连接词and来连接两个成分。
2007高二年级全国英语能力竞赛结果揭晓
温岭市教育局第42期 2008年1月4日2007高二年级全国英语能力竞赛结果揭晓 全国级一等奖 学校参赛学生指导老师 温岭中学蒋林吕娅 温岭中学江津津赵丽红 温岭中学郑贝莎赵丽红 温岭中学李巍吕娅 温岭中学朱艺泓赵丽红 第二中学陈冠蔡丹红 温岭中学陈彦琳赵丽红 温岭中学韩怡宁张萍 温岭中学林璐吕娅 温岭中学夏璐璐赵丽红 温岭中学陈小静赵丽红 温岭中学吴敏峰赵丽红 全国级二等奖 学校参赛学生指导老师
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高二英语听力mp3下载练习材料
高二英语听力mp3下载练习材料 Unit 1 Part A Short Conversations Directions： In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the three or four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Short Conversation A（职业与人物关系） （）1. A. A worker. B. A driver. C. A teacher. （）2. A. Miss Grey. B. Mr White. C. Mr Brown. （）3. A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A gatekeeper. （）4. A. Teacher. B. Journalist. C. Student. （）5. A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. Short Conversation B （） 6. A. What she should wear. B. Where the man lives. C. Who will speak at the meeting. D. Why the meeting is necessary. （） 7. A. Something happened to her car.
高中英语听力练习
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二完形填空 IneverbelievedinSantaClaus. Noneofuskidsdid.MomandDad1toletusbelieveinhim.Theycouldn’t afforde xpensive2,andtheydidn’twantustothinkweweren’tasgoo 缠绕 “That’sright,”Dadsaid.“Nooneelseownsthem.Youjusthavetoc laim(认领)it13anyoneelsedoes,likethefellowColumbusclaimedAmericafo rQueenIsabella.” IthoughtaboutitandrealizedDadwas14.“Iwantthatone,”Isaid.
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高中英语听力试题及原文
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A．Bybike．B．Bybus．C．Bycar． 听第7段材料回答第9至11题。 9．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A．Traveling．B．Trainenginesmaking.C．Hobbies．10．Whichcontinentdoesthemanprobablylivein? 12． A．．A A．Oneofhisclassesfinishedearly．B．Hewantedtogetsomestu dyingdone. C．ThelibraryhadaspecialdisplayontheRevolution·16．Aftergettingthebooks，whatdidthemando?
A．Checkedthemout．B．Puttheminhisbookbag．C．Returnedth emtotheshelves 17．Accordingtotheman， whathappenstoallthebooksinthelibrary? A．Theyaremarkedwithcoloredlabels．B．Theyareinspectedby A．C．To A． ll-l5：BBACAl6-20：BCCAC 听力原文： Textl M：IfyouseeSally，canyouaskhertophoneme? W：Sure．I'llbeseeingherthisevening，SoI’lltellherthen．
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