丝绸之路 SILK ROAD 英语演讲PPT
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Ganges/Brahmapu tra Delta ↓ Himalayas ↓ Tibet
HISTORY
Precursors Hellenistic era Chinese exploration of central Aisa Opening of the Silk Road Roman Empire
THANKS FOR WATCHING!
So, some scholars prefer the term "Silk Routes" because the road included an extensive network of routes.
CLASSIC SILK ROAD
CLASSIC SILK ROAD
Overland routes
SILK ROAD
Producer: GAOLC
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION CLASSIC SILK ROAD HISTORY
SIGNIFICANCE
INTRODUCTION
The Silk Road, or Silk Route, is a series of trade and cultural transmission routes that were central to cultural interaction through regions of the Asian continent connecting West and East by linking traders, merchants, pilgrims, monks, soldiers, nomads and urban dwellers from China to the Mediterranean Sea during various periods of time.
SIGNIFICANCE
Transmission of art
Cultural exchanges
Transmission of Buddhism
Re-establishment
Italian pottery of the mid-15th century was heavily influenced by Chinese ceramics. A Sancai ("Three colors") plate (left), and a Ming-type blue-white vase (right), made in Northern Italy.
Northern Route
Chang'an/ Luoyang ↓ Gansu ↓ Merv (Turkmenistan)
Southern Route
Karakoram ↓ Pakistan ↓ Afghanistan ↓ Levant →Anatolia
/North Africa
South-west Route
Hellenistic era
Probable Greek soldier in the Sampul tapestryຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu woollen wall hanging, 3rd–2nd century BC.
Coin depicting the GrecoBactrian king Euthydemus (230–200 BC).
TRANSMISSION OF BUDDHISM
Atisa of Bengal travelled to Tibet and Sumatra, pioneering new schools of Mahayana Buddhism, 10th-11th century.
Central Asian monk teaching East Asian monk, 9th–10th century.
Chinese exploration of Central Asia
A pottery horse head and Woven silk textile from Tomb No. 1
neck (broken from the body) at Mawangdui, Changsha, Hunan
TRANSMISSION OF ART
Iconographical evolution of the Wind God. Left: Greek Wind God from Hadda, 2nd century. Middle: Wind God from Kizil, Tarim Basin, 7th century. Right: Japanese Wind God Fujin, 17th century.
Medieval Mongol age Disintegration Re-establishment Modern day
Precursors
The Tarim mummies, mummies of non-Mongoloid, apparently Caucasoid, individuals, have been found in the Tarim Basin, in the area of Loulan located along the Silk Road 200 kilometres (124 miles) east of Yingpan, dating to as early as 1600 BC and suggesting very ancient contacts between East and West.
of the Late Han Dynasty province, China, dated to the Western
(1st–2nd century AD).
Han Era, 2nd century BC.
Roman Empire & Medieval
A Westerner on a camel, Northern Wei Dynasty (386–534).
A sancai statue of a foreigner with a wineskin, Tang Dynasty (618–907).
Mongol age
The Mongol Empire and its sphere of influence.
Map of Marco Polo's travels in 1271–1295.
3
INTRODUCTION
The Silk Road gets its name from the lucrative Chinese silk trade, a major reason for the connection of trade routes into an extensive transcontinental network.
HISTORY
Precursors Hellenistic era Chinese exploration of central Aisa Opening of the Silk Road Roman Empire
THANKS FOR WATCHING!
So, some scholars prefer the term "Silk Routes" because the road included an extensive network of routes.
CLASSIC SILK ROAD
CLASSIC SILK ROAD
Overland routes
SILK ROAD
Producer: GAOLC
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION CLASSIC SILK ROAD HISTORY
SIGNIFICANCE
INTRODUCTION
The Silk Road, or Silk Route, is a series of trade and cultural transmission routes that were central to cultural interaction through regions of the Asian continent connecting West and East by linking traders, merchants, pilgrims, monks, soldiers, nomads and urban dwellers from China to the Mediterranean Sea during various periods of time.
SIGNIFICANCE
Transmission of art
Cultural exchanges
Transmission of Buddhism
Re-establishment
Italian pottery of the mid-15th century was heavily influenced by Chinese ceramics. A Sancai ("Three colors") plate (left), and a Ming-type blue-white vase (right), made in Northern Italy.
Northern Route
Chang'an/ Luoyang ↓ Gansu ↓ Merv (Turkmenistan)
Southern Route
Karakoram ↓ Pakistan ↓ Afghanistan ↓ Levant →Anatolia
/North Africa
South-west Route
Hellenistic era
Probable Greek soldier in the Sampul tapestryຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu woollen wall hanging, 3rd–2nd century BC.
Coin depicting the GrecoBactrian king Euthydemus (230–200 BC).
TRANSMISSION OF BUDDHISM
Atisa of Bengal travelled to Tibet and Sumatra, pioneering new schools of Mahayana Buddhism, 10th-11th century.
Central Asian monk teaching East Asian monk, 9th–10th century.
Chinese exploration of Central Asia
A pottery horse head and Woven silk textile from Tomb No. 1
neck (broken from the body) at Mawangdui, Changsha, Hunan
TRANSMISSION OF ART
Iconographical evolution of the Wind God. Left: Greek Wind God from Hadda, 2nd century. Middle: Wind God from Kizil, Tarim Basin, 7th century. Right: Japanese Wind God Fujin, 17th century.
Medieval Mongol age Disintegration Re-establishment Modern day
Precursors
The Tarim mummies, mummies of non-Mongoloid, apparently Caucasoid, individuals, have been found in the Tarim Basin, in the area of Loulan located along the Silk Road 200 kilometres (124 miles) east of Yingpan, dating to as early as 1600 BC and suggesting very ancient contacts between East and West.
of the Late Han Dynasty province, China, dated to the Western
(1st–2nd century AD).
Han Era, 2nd century BC.
Roman Empire & Medieval
A Westerner on a camel, Northern Wei Dynasty (386–534).
A sancai statue of a foreigner with a wineskin, Tang Dynasty (618–907).
Mongol age
The Mongol Empire and its sphere of influence.
Map of Marco Polo's travels in 1271–1295.
3
INTRODUCTION
The Silk Road gets its name from the lucrative Chinese silk trade, a major reason for the connection of trade routes into an extensive transcontinental network.