定语从句介词which介词

he told you
yesterday.
tell sb. sth .
介词的选用原则 1wk.baidu.com根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭
配来决定。如： ① This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan .
spend money on sth. 为固定搭配 ② This is the book for which I paid 8 yuan .
More Practice
1. Do you know the talking to/with /about the girl
girl____to_/_w_i_th_/a_b_o_u_t_w_h_o_m____ our head
pay money for sth. 为固定搭配
2) 根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定。如： ①I remember the day on which I joined
the League. 强调在具体某一天要用介词on ②I remember the days during which I lived here. 强调在某几天时间内要用介词during ③I remember the month in which I stayed there. 在month 前介词要用in
This is the boy.
I played tennis __w__it_hthe boy yesterday .
This is the boy whom /th×at/ ×/ /w×ho I played
tennis wwitihthyesterday.
We'll go to hear the famous singer.
th×at / ×/ you asked forf.or
在介词+which/ whom 引导定语的从句 中，我们需要注意以下几点
1,在非正式的英语表达中，介词常常在定语 从句的句尾。 page.28.2
2,当介词处于定于从句的句尾时 “whom ”“ which ” 可以用“ that ” 代替 “whom ” 可以用“ who ”替代。Page.28.3
3) 根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定
Oxygen, _w_i_th_o_u_t__ which man can't live, is really important.
氧气特别重要，没有它，人不能生存。
The pen _w__it_h_which he is writing now was bought yesterday.
他现在用的那支钢笔是昨天买的。
4注意： 属于固定搭配的动词短语，介词一般不能提前.
常见的这类动词短语有: look for/after/forward to, care for( 照顾，喜欢）
hear of/about/from, take care of (优化方案P75) 例如
This is the right place I'm looking for. The girl whom he is looking after is his sister.
当关系代词充当定于从句中某一介词的宾语时，通常把介词 提前，用“介词＋关系代词”来引导定语从句。
I agree with the idea of which you approve .
注意：当介词前置时，只能用 whom 指人，which 指物 ? 介词+which （指物）而不用 that
介词+whom （指人）而不用 who
This school which /th×at/ ×/ he once studied inin
is very famous.
Tomorrow I'll bring here the magazine. You asked _f_o_r_the magazine.
Tomorrow I'll bring here the magazine which /
? 1. This is the novel _th_a_t_/whichinterests me.
? 2. The magazine _(t_h_a_t/_w_h_ich)I bought yesterday is lost.
? 3. The man w__h_o__ is talking with my sister is a policeman.
We have often talked __a_b_o_uthte famous singer.
We'll go to hear the famous singer whom
/w×ho /t×hat / ×/ we have often talked abaobuotu.t
This school is very famous. He once studied __i_n_ this school.
他回答这些问题的方式令人惊奇。
I don't like the way (that / in which/) you laugh at her.
我不喜欢你嘲笑她的样子。
补充 当the way 在定语从句中做主语或是宾语
时，与普通先行词无异
(that/Which)
I want to know the way
3,当关系代词充当定语从句中介词的宾语且介 词位于定语从句句末时“ which ”“whom ” 可以省略。 Page.28.4
4,在以 way为先行词的定语从句中通常由 in which 或 that 引导，此时 way在定语从句中充当状语，而且通常
可以省略 。
The way (that / in which ) he answered the questions was surprising.
? 4. He lives in a room__w_h_o_s_e_ window faces north.
I agree with the idea ___（__t_ha_t_/w__h_ic_h_/ _ 不填）
you approve of.
做of 的宾语
请还原which 在从句中的位置
I agree with the idea you approve of which.