高考英语二轮复习专题限时检测(四)时态、语态和主谓一致

专题限时检测（四）时态、语态和主谓一致

(共3组，限时25分钟)

[模拟题组一]

1．(2019·泰州模拟)With the application of 5G technology ________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.

A．will come B．are coming

C．comes D．come

解析：选 D 该句为倒装句，正常的语序是：profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world come with the application of 5G technology。主语是profound changes。因为该句表达一个客观的事实，所以用一般现在时。

2．(2019·扬州模拟)—I will have two final exams tomorrow.

—Me too. So you ________ any sympathy from me here.

A．aren't getting B．didn't get

C．hadn't got D．haven't got

解析：选A 句意：“我明天有两门期末考试。”“我也是，因此你将不会从我这得到任何同情。”此处用现在进行时表将来。

3．(2019·南京、盐城模拟)—I hear you'll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?

—They ________ my life. I just can't stop.

A．control B．controlled

C．have controlled D．have been controlling

解析：选D 句意：“我听说你取消了你所有的计划和预约，为什么呢？”“因为它们一直在掌控我的生活，我控制不了了。”表示从过去到现在一直在发生，没有间断的动作，用现在完成进行时。

4．(2019·南通七市模拟)—Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?

—I saw him coming, but in a minute, he ________.

A．will disappear B．has disappeared

C．disappears D．disappeared

解析：选D 句意：“电话里有人在找李教授，他现在在哪呢？”“我刚刚看见他走来了，但一会儿后他却消失了。”saw对应过去时，消失也是刚刚一个瞬间的事情，用过去时。5．(2019·苏、锡、常、镇模拟)With people paying attention to fitness, self­service mini­gyms, each covering about 5 square meters, ________ in China's major cities these years.

A．have sprung up B．sprang up

C．had sprung up D．spring up

解析：选A 句意：近几年来，随着人们对于健身的关注，占地大约5平方米的小型自助健身馆已经在中国的许多主要城市涌现。根据时间状语“these years”可知此处表示从过去一直延续到现在的动作，所以应该用现在完成时。

6．(2019·南京模拟)—How could they misunderstand me like that?

—Just keep silent! It's the best way to let them know they ________ you wrong.

A．do B．did

C．are doing D．had done

解析：选B 句意：“他们怎么能那样误解我？”“保持沉默！这是让他们知道他们冤枉了你的最好方法。”根据句意可知，“他们冤枉了你”这个动作应该发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。

7．(2019·扬、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、连模拟)—Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper?

—Yes. But the community ________ very large and I nearly got lost just now.

A．had been B．was

C．will be D．is

解析：选D 句意：“你找到报纸上登的那套新公寓了吗？”“是的。但是社区很大，我刚才差点迷路。”这个社区无论是过去、现在还是将来都是大的，所以用一般现在时。8．(2019·扬、泰、南、淮、徐、宿、连模拟)—What an amazing picture!

—The little boy ________ the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.

A．was saluting B．saluted

C．had saluted D．would salute

解析：选A 句意：“多棒的照片啊！”“小男孩在向士兵们敬礼，我在一个不设防的时刻抓拍了他们(敬礼)。”根据“caught them”可知是发生在过去的事情，我抓拍这个镜头的时候，男孩正在敬礼，所以用过去进行时。

9．(2019·南京、盐城模拟)—I'm going to the Golden Coast in Australia with my family at Christmas time. What's your plan for the holidays?

—Well, while you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I ________ on my couch, watching Game of Thrones.

A．am sitting B．will be sitting

C．will have sat D．would sit

解析：选B 句意：“圣诞节的时候我将与家人一起去澳大利亚的黄金海岸。你的假期计划是什么？”“嗯，当你在沙滩上玩得开心的时候，我将正坐在沙发上看《权力的游戏》。”

根据语境可知，去澳大利亚的黄金海岸度假应发生在将来，排除A、D两项；第二个人认