高三英语阅读理解专题复习PPT优秀课件

型
4.猜测词义题
2001－2005年全国卷各题型发布情况：
（一）事实细节
事实细节类题目常见的设问方式： 1.Which of the following is true/not true/false/
mentioned/not mentioned? 2.What does the writer pay least attention to? 3.Choose the right order of the events given
• 4.Understand the relationship between sentences and paragraphs;
• 5.Be able to guess the meaning of new words or phrases according to the students’ common sense and information offered by the passage.
in the passage. 4.All of the following statements may be true
except _______. 5.Which of the following is not the result of---?
事实细节类题目常见的设问方式：
6.Which of the following best characterized the main feature of---?
expresses the main idea of the passage? 8. Which of the following best states the theme
of the passage?
Key:
找出并理解段落主题句(topic sentence)： 呈现作者观点、意见或思想的句子，常 出现在段落开始、有时在末尾或中间， 有时隐含在段意之中， （eg. “Vitamin A is essential for normal bone growth.”)
三、跳读法：浏览小标题－阅读提干－阅读文章 (For long passages with subtitles or passages in the form of diagrams)
(scanning skimming intensive reading)
1.事实细节题
阅
读
2.主旨大意题
理
解
题
3.推理判断题
阅读理解专题复习
高考对阅读理解能力测试的主语要求：
• 1.Master the main idea of a whole passage;
• 2.Understand the specific details and abstract conceptions;
• 3.Get the deep meaning of words or sentences, including the writer’s intention, attitude and so on;
_____. 4. The topic/subject discussed in this passage
is ______.
主旨大意题目常见设问方式：
5. From the passage we can learn/conclude that _____.
6. The last paragrapபைடு நூலகம் is chiefly concerned with: 7. Which of the following statements best
常用的阅读方法：
一、顺读法：通读全文－阅读问题－重点查看 (for passages not too long, questions concerned with whole understanding or deep understanding)
二、逆读法：阅读提干－通读全文－细看选项－重点查看 (for long passages with much irrelevant information, questions mainly about details or facts)
（二）主旨大意
主旨大意题目常见设问方式： 1.The main idea/key point of this passage is
that _____. 2.The passage is mainly about _____. 3. The best title/headline for this passage is
物）would this passage mostly be printed? 4. The writer suggests that ____.
7.Which of the following maps/diagrams gives the right position/relationship of---?
8.Which of the following maps shows the right way to get to---?
9.Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what ------ is like?
辨 认
直接辨认：要求读者直接从阅读材料 中获取信息
细
节 间接辨认：不仅要求读者直接从阅读
中获取信息，还要将信息
用同义或近义形式复述出来
Key：可用查读法，即带着问题寻找答案。在 略读阅读材料中将注意力集中在与who, what, when,where问题有关的细节或数字
Pr信ac息tic。e: Ex.I
Ex.2
（三）推理判断
• 推理判断题常见的设问方式： 1.It can be inferred/concluded/seen from the
passage that____. 2. Which of the following conclusions can we
draw according to the passage? 3.I n which of the following publications(出版