高三一轮复习定语从句解析
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• (2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.
• (5) We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.
• (6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
• 二.关系代词引导的定语从句 • 1.who指人，在从句中做主语
• The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
• 2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。
• Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.
• (2) In the bwahsikceht there are quite many apples,
some of ________ have gone bad.
• 3. 介词+which+n.的用法，常见的如： in which case/at which time/in which way…实际上相当 于and in that case/and at that time/and in that
• (1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.
• (2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in. • whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替 • 我想买套窗户朝南的房子。
• I'd like to buy a flat ___w__h_os_e___ windows face south. • ＝I'd like to buy a flat _____of_w_h_i_ch__th_e_____
• 关系副词有___w__h_e_n__, _____w_h_e_r_e_, _____w_h_y___等。
• 关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。2，代替先行词。3， 在定语从句中担当一个__句__子__成__分_。
• 判断以下句子是不是定语从句并选择
• I advise you to cancel ___w__h_a_t ___is thought unnecessary.
• 2. “介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数 词
• ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้1)wHheolmoved his parents deeply, both of _________ are very kind to him.
way…
In which case
• She may be late, _____ _______ ______ we
ought to wait for her. 她可能迟到，因此我们应该
等她。
At which time
• I will be around the area at 5 pm, ____ _______ ______ I'll pick you up.
• (2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.
• 4. that指人时，相当于who 或者whom；指物时，相 当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语 时可省略。
• Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? • 5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语
windows face south. • ＝I'd like to buy a flat __t_h_e_ windows___O_f w_h_i_c_h___
face south.
• 三.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
• 关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词 +关系代词引导
• (1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
高三定语从句及非谓语动词作 定语复习
• 一、定语从句及相关术语 • 1.定语从句：修饰___名__词___或____代_词_____的从句称为定语从
句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的____先_行__词__后面。
• 2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词。关系词有关系 代词和关系副词。
• 关系代词有____w_h_o__, ____w__h_ic_h, ____th_a_t__, ___w__h_o_s,e ____w_h_o_m_, __a_s__ 等；
• 注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用 who代替，可省略。
• The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.
• 3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做 宾语时可省略
• (1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
• 注意：1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如： look for, look after, take care of等
• (1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (√) • (2) This is the watch for which I am looking. ×( )
• He remembered the weekends ____w__h_e_nhe climbed mountains.
• We took a picture_____w_h_e_r_e_ there is a tower.
• A. what B. when C. that D. where E. which
• (5) We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.
• (6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
• 二.关系代词引导的定语从句 • 1.who指人，在从句中做主语
• The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
• 2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。
• Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.
• (2) In the bwahsikceht there are quite many apples,
some of ________ have gone bad.
• 3. 介词+which+n.的用法，常见的如： in which case/at which time/in which way…实际上相当 于and in that case/and at that time/and in that
• (1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.
• (2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in. • whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替 • 我想买套窗户朝南的房子。
• I'd like to buy a flat ___w__h_os_e___ windows face south. • ＝I'd like to buy a flat _____of_w_h_i_ch__th_e_____
• 关系副词有___w__h_e_n__, _____w_h_e_r_e_, _____w_h_y___等。
• 关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。2，代替先行词。3， 在定语从句中担当一个__句__子__成__分_。
• 判断以下句子是不是定语从句并选择
• I advise you to cancel ___w__h_a_t ___is thought unnecessary.
• 2. “介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数 词
• ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้1)wHheolmoved his parents deeply, both of _________ are very kind to him.
way…
In which case
• She may be late, _____ _______ ______ we
ought to wait for her. 她可能迟到，因此我们应该
等她。
At which time
• I will be around the area at 5 pm, ____ _______ ______ I'll pick you up.
• (2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.
• 4. that指人时，相当于who 或者whom；指物时，相 当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语 时可省略。
• Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning? • 5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语
windows face south. • ＝I'd like to buy a flat __t_h_e_ windows___O_f w_h_i_c_h___
face south.
• 三.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
• 关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词 +关系代词引导
• (1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
高三定语从句及非谓语动词作 定语复习
• 一、定语从句及相关术语 • 1.定语从句：修饰___名__词___或____代_词_____的从句称为定语从
句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的____先_行__词__后面。
• 2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词。关系词有关系 代词和关系副词。
• 关系代词有____w_h_o__, ____w__h_ic_h, ____th_a_t__, ___w__h_o_s,e ____w_h_o_m_, __a_s__ 等；
• 注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用 who代替，可省略。
• The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.
• 3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做 宾语时可省略
• (1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.
• 注意：1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如： look for, look after, take care of等
• (1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (√) • (2) This is the watch for which I am looking. ×( )
• He remembered the weekends ____w__h_e_nhe climbed mountains.
• We took a picture_____w_h_e_r_e_ there is a tower.
• A. what B. when C. that D. where E. which