语文版中职英语(基础模块 下册)Unit 2《Shopping》ppt课件2

Language Study
Finish the exercises of Language Study on Page 14, turn to the dictionary if there’s any problem and difficulty.
Grammar Focus
The Infinitive 动词不定式
2.
leave for 动身前往
We’ll leave for Paris tomorrow morning.
3.
be in style 时髦，时尚，流行
The glasses are in style now.

4. How do you like…? 你看（认为、觉得）…怎么样？
What do you think of…? 你看（认为、觉得）…怎么样？ How do you like this T-shirt ? What do you think of this T-shirt ?
by plane, by air, by train, by taxi, by ship, by boat

7. be sure that… = be sure to do… 肯定会… 保证…
I’m not sure what I have to do. I’m sure that I run faster than you.
Unit 2 Shopping
Warming up and Fast reading
Where
do you usually shop？
supermarket
Green grocery
Shopping mall
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
Shopping plaza
Department store
Requirements
Grammar Focus
2.

动词不定式用作表语
My duty is to clean the classroom.我的职责是清扫教室。
My mistake is to trust him.我的错误是信任他了。


3. 不定式用作宾语
We wanted to buy another book. 我们打算买另一本书。 I don't know what to do. 我不知道该干什么。 They don't know how to use the dictionary. 他们不知道如何使用字典。
1.Read the dialogue on Page 12, and then fill in the blanks of Reading comprehension in five minutes. 2. Check the answers with group members.
Read the text for at least three times and
Grammar Focus


动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，在句中不能单 独用作谓语，可用作其他句子成分。
动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，它可以带 有自己的宾语、状语及其逻辑主语等，并且它前面 可直接使用疑问词，可直接加 not 进行否定。这些 结构称为动词不定式短语(infinitive phrase)。动词 不定式或动词不定式短语在句子中可作主语、表语、 宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语等。
Grammar Focus
1.

动词不定式用作主语
To say is one thing. To do is another.说是一回事，做又是另一回事。 To learn English well is important.学好英语是非常重要的。 当作主语的不定式短语较长时，常用It 作形式主语，放在谓语之前的主语位置， 而将真正的主语（不定式短语）放在谓语之后。 It is important to learn English well.学好英语是非常重要的。 It is necessary for you to get there on time. 你按时到达那里是必要的。 It took me seven months to give up smoking. 戒烟用了我七个月时间。 动词不定式作主语时，常见的It 作形式主语的句型有： It is easy / hard / difficult / important / possible / necessary / good / bad… to do…如： It is difficult to get there in one hour.用一个小时到达那里是很困难的。

一些动词后面常常跟动词不定式作宾语，其中有： want, hope, wish, like, begin, start, decide, agree, plan, learn, manage 等。
Grammar Focus

有些动词后面跟有复合宾语时，常用 it 作形式宾语，而把作真实 宾语的不定式短语放在宾语补足语之后。常见的这样的动词有 find（发现） think ，（认为） consider（认为） feel（觉得） make（使得)等。如：

5. Why don’t you… 为什么不… ?
Why not为什么不… ?
Why don’t you write another article ? Why not write another article ?

6. by taxi 乘出租车
“乘坐…交通工具”，表示“去某处”，常用 by+交通工具
preview“language study”
on page 14.
Read the dialog aloud then underline the following phrases.
1.
do (some) shopping 购物
go shopping 购物
Let’s go shopping together. Mon and I did some shopping yesterday.