n英语发音指导教程_
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练习
bed-bad get-gap head-hand lend-land said - sad pet-pat dead-dad
练习
America soccer familiar Camera sufferer campus
Her term earn Early Birthday girl
练习
五、咬舌头 There are thirty-three thousand three hundred and thirty-three feathers on that bird's throat. Father and mother went through thick and thin. 不管是顺境还是逆境,父母总是同甘共苦。
第二章:地道美国味速成 尽量夸张(overdo, exaggerate)你的发音和口型,尽量慢,尽量 拉长你的元音。 第一、 我们来看[A],俗称“疯狂90度咧嘴”音。 A: What's the[matter], Alice? You look so[unhappy]. B: I[had]a[bad]day yesterday. A: What[happened]? B: I went shopping[and]lost my[bag]. A: Your[bag]? Did you get it[back]? B: I went [back]for it. But it was already gone. A: [That's]too [bad]. I'm sorry to hear [that]. 一共出现了13次“疯狂90度咧嘴”音,可以充分练习国际肌肉! ( turn your Chinese muscle into international muscle ).
四、略音(失去爆破):两个爆破音粘在一起的时候产生失爆现 象,前一个音失去爆破。爆破音并不是完全失去,仍然形成阻 碍,把气流堵在里面,但不爆破,直接发出相邻的辅音。 规则一:以某音结尾的单词+同音开始的单词。 I don't know what-to-do. [两个辅音连接,只读后一个] 规则二:以[t],[d],[k],[g],[p]和[b]+以辅音开始 的单词。 Do you want-that-magazine? Would you mind-giving me that-red-book? Sit down Big cake Dad told me Good night
七、 浊化 1、[S] 后面的清辅音要浊化 Discussion: [k] 浊化成 [g] Stand: [t] 浊化成[d] school 2、美音中:[t] 在单词的中间被浊化成[d] writer, 听起来和 rider 的发音几乎没有区别 letter—ladder out of 美国人和加拿大人发音为了省事,习惯清音浊化,但英国 人发音不会这样,这也是英音和美音的一大区别。
hot sudden student idea reader
练习
第三章:中国发音习惯大突破——疯狂攻击辅音。 [n],[l]和[m] [m]是闭嘴音。 I like listening to classical and light music. It’s nice moonlight tonight. [r]和[l] Foreign languages are really difficult to learn. We are terribly sorry for being late. [ts]和[dz] *coats *roots *its *plates *let's *foods *beds *birds *buds
练习
最后我们来攻击美国发音的另外一个最大特点:疯狂卷舌头。 Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well. 只要有一点值得做的事情就值得好好做。 World War Two was worse than World War One.
第四章:综合训练 It is your business to take care of them. He went into business at the age of ten. 绕口令(tongue twister) She sells sea shells on the shining [光亮的] seashore, and shells she sells on the seashore are seashells [海贝] I am sure.
English Pronunciation
英语音素
元音和辅音
元 气流畅通无阻
音
辅
音
气流受阻(唇齿、舌齿、舌 尖和齿龈等之间的摩擦) 需用力冲破阻碍
自然轻松
响亮又清晰
不如原因清晰响亮
练习
练习
eat - it seat - sit sheep-ship feel-fill peak-pig treat - trick
三、连读 I'm working on-it. 我正在努力。[美国总统常用] I'll think-it-over. 连读有两种规则,分别为: 1、 以辅音结尾的单词+元音开头的单词:要连读 如:I’d li(ke a)nother bow(l o)f rice. 注意:以辅音结尾 指的是音标中的最后一个音是辅音,而不是单 词的结尾。 2、以源自文库音结尾的单词 + h开头的单词h不发音,与前面的辅音 Tell him to ask her„. Lea(ve him) [vim]. For him (连读这个词,会发现和forum 很相似)
第二、下面是一个典型的美国特有的大嘴发音。元音字母O在重读 闭音节中,美音和英音有不同的发音。这是英美发音重大差别之一。 Where is the[watch]I put in my[pocket]to take to th e shop]because it had[stopped]. I was[sorry]to hear your had news. I'll[watch]the baby while you're away. Try to finish the job as soon as[possible]. Thank god you're safe!
六、 同化 也是一种连读的现象,两个词之间非常平滑的过渡,导致一个 音受临音影响而变化。主要是以下三种方式: 1.辅音[d]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[dэ ]:Would you....? 2.辅音[t]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[t∫]:Can't you...? 3.辅音[s]与[j]相邻时, 被同化为[∫]: Miss you
cool-cook
goose-good
loose-look boot-book food-foot
发音要点 一、长元音和双元音饱满 (英美流行歌手) 1. Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night. 麦克喜欢在夜晚明亮的灯光旁写作。 2. I like the shape of that mountain. 我喜欢那座山的样子。 [包含了四个容易混淆的元音] 二、短元音急促有力 3. Jim must study a little bit more. 杰姆必须再多一下一点功夫。 4. Let's get together again. 让我们找一天再聚一聚。