m10u3单词讲解

2.abrupt adj.突然的，意外的，粗鲁的 come to an abrupt stop an abrupt manner 3. weep (wept, wept) 1) vi & vt weep for/over sb/sth 流泪、哭泣 weep for joy 喜极而泣 为孩子之死而哭泣的妇女 a mother ____over the death of her child weep tears of joy 流出喜悦的眼泪 2) n.一阵哭泣 A good weep would probably make you feel better.
答案
2. 使陷于；使落网
trap n. 夹子；陷阱；困境；圈套； v. 把 …… 困在，
(1)set/lay a trap for设下圈套 be caught in a trap＝fall into a trap落入陷阱
(2)be trapped in 被困在……
trap sb into doing...诱骗某人做……
• 2) vi & vt. (burst, burst)（使某物）爆炸; 胀破; 爆破: • burst the balloon • burst in 突然进入（房间等） • burst in on sb/sth （因突然来到）阻碍某人/ 物 • burst in on a meeting 打断会议 • burst into sth 突然猛烈地发出/产生出某事物 • The aircraft crashed into the hillside , ____ into flames. • burst into tears//laughter =burst out crying/laughing
(2)同义句改写
Claire bid 300 pounds for the furniture.(用名词bid改写) Claire made a bid of 300 pounds for the furniture.
答案
7. conclude v.断定，推断出(decide)；得出结论；
使结束，终止(end)
(1)She
had set/laid a trap for him and he had walked straight into it. (2)She was trapped in the burning house at that moment. _____ ____ the burning house , he felt hopeless.
答案
(2)It was reported that 115 miners eight days were pulled alive at last.
A in the flooded mine for
A.trapped
C.were trapped 解析
B.being trapped
D.had trapped
考查非谓语动词。所填词作后置定语，其逻辑主语是
miners ，而非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是被动关系，且表示 的动作发生在过去，故用过去分词，选A。
解析答案
3. wipe away擦去，擦掉；去除，消除
wipe sth off/away from从……上擦去；把……彻底清除掉
wipe up擦净，擦干
（起义）
The colonists took up weapons to rebel against the British ruler.
7.reaction 1.react to=respond to 2.in reaction to=in response to 8.upper 1.have the upper hand in=have an edge over 2.Uppers are drugs that make you feel very happy, excited, and full of energy. （反义词downers 镇定剂）
• That’s all
1. appetite n.食欲；胃口；强烈欲望
have an appetite for喜爱，渴望
have a good/poor appetite胃口好/不好
lose one’s appetite食欲减退
give sb. an appetite使某人有食欲
to one’s appetite合某人的胃口
6. rebel rebelled rebelled n. 反叛者；造反者；叛逆者 V .造反；反抗；反感 The rebel wanted to get away from the country. When a lot of people rebel, there is a rebellion.
应试指导 写作高频词汇in conclusion，to conclude (1)conclude sth with...就某事与某人达成协议；以……结束 conclude...from...从……推断出…… to conclude=to sum up 总之；最后 (2)arrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论
1.bathe vt.&vi. (1 )(给……) 洗澡，沐浴 It is high time/about time we ____ the baby. (2) 用清水洗（尤指身体部位） bathe the wound bathe sth (in sth) (以光线）洒满，覆盖；使沐浴（ 在光线里） 搭配：be bathed in sunshine 沐浴在阳光下 _____ in the golden sunshine， the garden looks more beautiful. n. go for a bathe 去游泳
多维训练
(1)用适当的介词填空 ①Were you just trying to trap her intomaking a mistaken decision?
②Her mother Donna，was trapped in the destroyed building.
③Mary set a trap for Peter and he reallyinto fell the trap.
make a conclusion下结论
in conclusion=in a word 总之；最后
So what can we conclude from this debate?
那么从这场辩论中我们能得出什么结论？
多维训练wk.baidu.com
(1)用适当的介词填空 ①He concluded his speech with a famous saying. ②What can we conclude Stafford’s research? from ③ conclusion，I would like to say how much I have enjoyed In myself today.
9.slide （v）1.She slid the door open. (使）滑动/行 2.He slid into the driver's seat and start the coach.
麻利而无声地移动;悄悄地溜到
3. The economy is sliding . 衰退 4.The US dollar continued to slide. (货币)贬值/下降 5.Don't let things slide. 放任自流
6. bid v.& n.出价；投标
(1)bid...for/on...出价……买……
bid against sb.与某人争出高价；抬价竞买
(2)make a bid of...for/on...出价……买…… (1)He bid $5 for an old book. (2)He made a bid of 50 dollars for the table.
4.deadly 致命的；彻底的 (adj.) a deadly disease/a deadly blow. (adv.) The conference was deadly dull.
5. burst on the scene 突然出现 1) n.爆破；爆裂: a burst in a water-pipe 某事物的突然爆发： a burst of enthusiasm热情的迸发 a burst of applause 一阵喝彩.
解析答案
8. agenda
n. 工作计划表，议事议程
be high on the agenda (for sb.)是某人的 当务之急 put sth. on the agenda 把某事提上议事 日程
• 11. discriminate • Vi & vt.discriminate between A and B ; discriminate A from B 分别, 辨别, 区分 discriminate between right and wrong • discriminate right from wrong • discriminate against sb / in favour of sb 歧视 /偏袒某人 • Society still discriminates against women/in favour of men. • discrimination n.歧视;辨别力，识别力；鉴 赏力 • racial/sex discrimination
多维训练
(1)他不喜欢卖力气。 He has no appetite for hard work. (2)手术以后，她完全没有食欲。
She has completely lost her appetite since the operation.
(3)出去散散步，午饭时就有食欲了。 Taking a walk will give you an appetitefor your lunch.
多维训练
(1)用适当的介词填空 ①We had hoped to get the house but another couple was bidding against _____us. ②He made a bid of one hundred dollars on/for the vase.
（n）1. The car began to slide. 滑动/行 2.The economy is on the slide. 衰退
wipe out消除，彻底消灭；擦净……的内部；使疲惫不堪
多维训练
wiped out (1)The disease almost 这种疾病几乎将全岛的人毁灭。 the people of the island.
(2)Please wipe off/away
请将黑板上的画擦掉。
the drawing from the blackboard.
答案
A sure to (2)When the group discussion is nearing its end，make
it with important points.
A.conclude C.avoid B.lead D.hold
解析
句意为：当小组讨论接近尾声时，要确保得出重要结
论。 conclude 下结论，符合题意。 lead 引导； avoid 避免； hold举行。故选A项。
3)Use that cloth to _______the mess. 用那块布把脏东西擦掉。
答案
• 4. unconscious • adj.失去知觉的;昏迷的；无意识的；未察觉 的 • knock sb. unconscious • be unconscious of 不知道的/ 未察觉的: • unconsciously (adv) • unconsciousness n [U] 无知觉; 无意识；神志不清；不知不觉: • 5. artificial • artificial fibers an artificial smile