钢铁术语翻译
钢铁专业英语词汇
A R steel 高温度锰钢
Abnormal Steel 反常钢; 非正常钢
Aluminum-steel Cable 钢铝电缆
Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢
Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢
Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥
Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺
Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片
Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片
Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄钢板
Annealed Steel 退火钢; 韧钢
Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁
Anticorrosive Aluminum-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢
Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 电弧焊接钢管
Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积
Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积
Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢
Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢
Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢
Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢
Armco Steel 不硬化钢
Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥氏体合金钢
Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥氏体复合钢
Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奥氏体耐热钢Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢
Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢
Automatic Steel 易切削钢
Automatic（Al）Steel 易切削钢
Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢
Axle Steel 车轴钢
Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢
Balanced Steel 半镇静钢
Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带
Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢
Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢
Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋
Band Steel 带钢
Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢
Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢
Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性贝氏转炉钢
Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢
Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 碱性转炉钢转炉
Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢
Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢
Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢
Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱
Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板
Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁
Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢
Bearing Steel 轴承钢
Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋
Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢
Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢
Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢; 酸性钢
Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝
Billet Steel 坯段钢; 钢坯; 短条钢
Binary Steel 二元合金钢
Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺丝闩
Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩
Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉
Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑铁号头铆钉
Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽
Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉
Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉
Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽
Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板
Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮
Black Tin Steel 黑钢板
Blister Steel 泡钢; 泡面钢
Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢
Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢
Blue Steel 蓝钢
Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝
Boiler Steel 锅炉钢; 锅炉钢板
Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板
Boiling Steel 沸腾钢
Bolting Steel 螺栓钢
Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板
Bloom Steel 初轧钢; 钢坯
Boron Steel 硼钢
Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配件
Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝
Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝
Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢; 布氏高铬钢
Bridge Steel 桥梁钢
Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉
Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销
Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头木螺丝Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝帽
Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角螺丝帽
Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽
Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢圆头木螺丝
Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢
Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材
Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢
Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头
Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢
Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋
Bulb Steel 球扁钢
Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢
Burned Steel 过烧钢
Calorized Steel 涂铝钢; 渗化钢
Calorizing Steel 铝化钢
Capped Steel 加盖钢; 半镇静钢
Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器
Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量
Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢
Carbon Steel 碳钢; 碳素钢
Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条
Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材
Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢
Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢
Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢
Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢
Carburizing Steel 碳钢
Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢
Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝
Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞
Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条
Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢
Cast Steel 铸钢件
Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板
Cast（Carbon）Steel 铸钢
Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套
Casement Section Steel 窗框钢
Cast-Steel 铸钢
Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉
Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管
Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁
Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂
Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭
Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板
Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆
Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢
Cemented Template Steel 渗碳样板钢
Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢
Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢
Centrifuge（D）Steel 离心铸造钢
Channel Steel 槽钢
Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢
Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋
Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板
Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢
Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢
Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢
Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢
Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢
Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢
Chrome Steel 铬钢
Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢
Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢
Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢
Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢
Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢
Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管
Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢
Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢
Chrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢
Chrome manganese Steel 铬锰钢
Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢
Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢
Chromium Steel 铬钢
Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢
Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢
Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条Chromium-Tungsten vanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢
Chromium manganese Steel 铬锰钢
Chromium-nickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢Chromium-plated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套
Chromized Steel 渗铬钢
Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架
Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板
Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢
Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板
Cladding Steel 包覆钢
Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板
Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢
Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢
Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢
Coated Steel 镀层钢板
Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管
Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢
Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢
Coiled Steel 成卷带钢
Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢
Chrome Steel 铬钢
Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢
Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢
Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢
Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢
Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢
Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管
Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢
Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢
Chrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢
Chrome manganese Steel 铬锰钢
Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢
Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢
Chromium Steel 铬钢
Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢
Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢
Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条Chromium-Tungsten vanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢Chromiummanganese Steel 铬锰钢
Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套Chromized Steel 渗铬钢
Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架
Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板
Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢
Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板
Cladding Steel 包覆钢
Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板
Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢
Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢
Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢
Coated Steel 镀层钢板
Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管
Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢
Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢
Coiled Steel 成卷带钢
Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢
Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢
Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板
Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋
Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板
Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋
Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管
Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢
Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管
Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管
Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢
Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板
Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板
Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢
Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板
Cold-Rolled （Cold Rolled）Steel 冷轧钢
Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢
Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢
Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢
Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢
Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢
Cold-Steel 利器
Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢
Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢
Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢
Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢
Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢
Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢
Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱
Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉
Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢
Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢; 合金钢
碳素结构钢Carbon Construction Steel
碳素工具钢Carbon Tool Steel
合金结构钢Alloy Construction Steel
合金工具钢Alloy Tool Steel
高速工具钢High Speed Tool Steel
弹簧钢Spring Steel
不锈耐热钢Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel
轴承钢Bearing Steel
工字钢Ibeam
普通圆钢Round Steel
槽钢Channel
扁钢Flat Steel Bar
等边角钢Equal Angle Steel
不等边角钢Unequal Angle Steelh
型钢Hbeam
钢坯Billet,Bloom
钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框钢Window Sash
中厚钢板Steel Plate
热轧钢板（卷）Hot Rolled Steel Coil
冷轧钢板（卷）Cold Rolled Steel Sheet or Coil
镀锌钢板（卷）Galvanized Steel Coil
钢带Steel Strip
线材Wire Rod Coil
无缝钢管Seamless Steel Pipe
锅炉管Boiler Tube
石油套管Pipe For Oil Field
高压管Pressure Pipe
高压气瓶用管Tube for High-Pressure Vessel
地质钻探用管Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 镀锌焊管Galvanized Welded Pipe
石油钻探杆Drill Pipe For Oil Field
铸铁管Cast Iron Pipe
重轨Heavy Rail
轻轨Light Rail
炼钢生铁Basic Pig Iron
铸造生铁foundry Pig Iron
普通圆钢钉Round Nails for General Uses
镀锌底碳钢丝Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire.
钢丝绳Steel Wire Rope
钢绞线Stranded Wire
预应力混凝土钢丝Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete
窗纱Window Screen
车轮Wheel and Tyre
轮筛Wheel Circle
iron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂
foundry 铸造车间
steelworks, steel mill 钢厂
coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉
mouth, throat 炉口
hopper, chute 料斗
stack 炉身
belly 炉腰
bosh 炉腹
crucible 炉缸
slag tap 放渣口
taphole 出铁口,出渣口
pig bed 铸床
mould 铸模(美作:mold)
tuyere, nozzle 风口
ingot mould 锭模(美作:ingot mold) floor 平台
hearth 炉底
charger 装料机
ladle 铁水包,钢水包
dust catcher 除尘器
washer 洗涤塔
converter 转炉
hoist 卷扬机
compressor 压缩机
tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室
heat exchanger 热交换器
gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴
cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉
emptier 排空装置
trough 铁水沟,排渣沟
skip 料车
rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机
blooming mill 初轧机
roller 辊
bed 底座
rolling-mill housing 轧机机架
drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板
shaft furnace 竖炉
refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬
retort 反应罐
muffle 马弗炉
roof, arch 炉顶
forge 锻造
press 压锻
pile hammer 打桩锤
drop hammer 落锤
die 拉模
blowlamp 吹炬(美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机
iron ore 铁矿石
coke 焦炭
bauxite 铁钒土
alumina 铝
cryolite 冰晶石
flux 熔剂
limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿(美作:hematite) gangue 脉石
cast iron 铸铁
cast iron ingot 铸铁锭
slag 炉渣
soft iron 软铁
pig iron 生铁
wrought iron 熟铁
iron ingot 铁锭
puddled iron 搅炼熟铁
round iron 圆铁
scrap iron 废铁
steel 钢
crude steel 粗钢
mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢
cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢
stainless steel 不锈钢
electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢
high-speed steel 高速钢
moulded steel 铸钢
refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢
alloy steel 合金钢
plate, sheet 薄板
corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁
finished product 成品,产品
semi-finished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品
coiled sheet 带状薄板
bloom 初轧方坯
metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯
shavings 剃边
profiled bar 异型钢材
shape, section 型钢
angle iron 角钢
frit 烧结
wire 线材
ferronickel 镍铁
elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢
ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐
cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁
pearlite 珠光体
charging, loading 装料,炉料
fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔
refining 精炼
casting 出铁
to cast 出铁
tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁
to insufflate, to inject 注入
heating 加热
preheating 预热
tempering 回火
temper 回火
hardening 淬水
annealing 退火
reduction 还原
cooling 冷却
decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦
slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳
case hardening 表面硬化
cementation 渗碳
fritting, sintering 烧结
puddling 搅炼
pulverization 粉化,雾化
nitriding 渗氮
alloy 合金
floatation, flotation 浮选
patternmaking 制模
moulding 成型(美作:molding)
calcination 煅烧
amalgamation 汞齐化
rolling 轧制
drawing 拉拔
extrusion 挤压
wiredrawing 拉丝
stamping, pressing 冲压
die casting 拉模铸造
forging 锻造
turning 车削
milling 铣削
machining, tooling 加工
autogenous and welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊
electrolysis 电解
trimming 清理焊缝
blowhole 气孔
PCB专业术语中英文翻译【VIP专享】
PCB 专业术语中英文翻译 很多PCB 的书上使用的是英文，但是大多数的人又看不懂英文， 这时候怎么办呢，我们需要翻译，但是如果每看到一个不会的词 儿就去翻译，那么就太耗费时间了，所以我们捷多邦总结了一些 常用的专业术语的中英文对照，希望能对大家有用。 1.印制电路：printed circuit 2.印制线路：printed wiring 3.印制板：printed board 4.印制板电路：printed circuit board (pcb) 5.印制线路板：printed wiring board(pwb) 6.印制元件：printed component 7.印制接点：printed contact 8.印制板装配：printed board assembly 9.板：board 1 10.表面层合电路板：surface laminar circuit (slc) 11.埋入凸块连印制板：b2it printed board 12.多层膜基板：multi-layered film substrate(mfs) 13.层间全内导通多层印制板：alivh multilayer printed board 14.载芯片板：chip on board (cob) 15.埋电阻板：buried resistance board 16.母板：mother board 17.单面印制板：single-sided printed board(ssb) 、管路敷设技术通过管线不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标等，要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式，为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完毕，要进行检查和检测处理。、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行 高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求，对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案，编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案；对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题，作为调试人员，需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料，并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况 ，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术，电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时，需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全，并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围，或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理，尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作，并且拒绝动作，来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此，电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术，要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时，需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。
冲压模具专业词汇中英文翻译
Counter bored hole 沉孔 Chamfer 倒斜角 Fillet 倒圆角 padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条 upper die base上模座 lower die base下模座 upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上垫板 spare dies模具备品 spring 弹簧 bolt螺栓 document folder活页夹 file folder资料夹 to put file in order整理资料 spare tools location手工备品仓 first count初盘人 first check初盘复棹人 second count 复盘人 second check复盘复核人 equipment设备 waste materials废料 work in progress product在制品 casing = containerization装箱 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量 Quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联 filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department)使用单位 Summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表 bill name单据名称 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表 blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号
翻译专业术语
Absolute Tran slati on Abstract Tran slati on Abusive tra nslati on Acceptability Accuracy Adaptati on Adequacy Adjustme nt An alogical Form An alysis Applied Tran slati on Studies Architra nseme (ATR) Autonomy Spectrum Autotra nslatio n Back Tran slati on Bilateral in terpret ing Class Shift Close Tran slati on Commu ni cative Tran slati on Commu nity in terpret ing Compe nsati on Compete nee Comp onen tial An alysis Comprehe nsive theory 古阿德克（Gouadec）古阿德克（Gouadec）路易斯（Lewis） 托利（Toury） 罗斯（Rose） 波波维奇（Popovic） 凯斯（Keith） 韩礼德（Halliday）纽马克（Newmark）纽马克（Newmark） 赫维（Hervey） 托利（Toury） 奈达（Nida ） 术语翻译贝献者 绝对翻译 摘要翻译 滥译 可接受性 准确 改编 充分性 调整 类同形式 分析 应用翻译研究 元译素 自立幅度 自译 回译 双边传译 词类转换 贴近翻译 传意翻译；交际翻译 社群传译 补偿 能力 语义成分分析 综合理论 霍尔姆斯（Holmes） 奈达（Nida）和泰伯（Taber） 霍尔姆斯（Holmes） 范路文兹瓦特（van Leuven-Zwart ）
四六级翻译30个常用句型
1)It is+形容词+that It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。 2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing She had said what it was necessary to say. 她已经说了一切有必要说的话。 3)祈使句/名词+and/ or Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination. 努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。 4)as+many/ much+名词+as It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don. 据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。 5)倍数词+as+形容词+as The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago. 这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。 6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。 7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)
钢结构英文翻译对照
Steel structure 面积：area 结构形式：framework 坡度：slope 跨度：span 柱距：bay spacing 檐高：eave height 屋面板：roof system 墙面板：wall system 梁底净高: clean height 屋面系统: roof cladding 招标文件: tender doc 建筑结构结构可靠度设计统一标准: unified standard for designing of architecture construction reliablity 建筑结构荷载设计规范: load design standard for architecture construction 建筑抗震设计规范: anti-seismic design standard for architecture 钢结构设计规范: steel structure design standard 冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范: technical standard for cold bend and thick steel structure 门式钢架轻型房屋钢结构技术规范: technical specification for steel structure of light weight building with gabled frames 钢结构焊接规程: welding specification for steel structure 钢结构工程施工及验收规范: checking standard for constructing and checking of steel structure 压型金属板设计施工规程: design and construction specification for steel panel 荷载条件：load condition 屋面活荷载：live load on roof 屋面悬挂荷载：suspended load in roof 风荷载：wind load 雪荷载：snow load 抗震等级：seismic load 变形控制：deflect control 柱间支撑X撑：X bracing 主结构：primary structure 钢架梁柱、端墙柱: frame beam, frame column, and end-wall column 钢材牌号为Q345或相当牌号，大型钢厂出品：Q345 or equivalent, from the major steel mill 表面处理：抛丸除锈Sa2.5级，环氧富锌漆，两底两面，总厚度为125UM。表面喷涂防火材料，防火等级为：柱2小时，梁1.5小时 surface treatment: shot blasting to Sa2.5,zinc rich epoxy paint. 2primer paint and 2 finish paint .total dry film thickness 125um. Spraying fireproof painting on surface, for column 2hours and beam 1.5hours. 次结构包括：屋面檩条、围梁、门窗开口加强等，工厂轧制成C型、Z型截面，工厂预冲孔。Secondary structure included purlins, girts, roof opening and wall opening reinforcement, prepunched and rolled to C or Z section on factory machine. 材质：热浸镀锌卷材，Q345或相当牌号，大型钢厂出品或进口。Material : hot-dipped galvanized steel coil, Q345 or equivalent, from the major domestic steel mills or imported.
模具术语英文翻译知识讲解
模具术语英文翻译
模具术语英文翻译 根据国家标准，以下为部分塑料模具成形术语的标准翻译。 动模 Movable Mould Moving Half 定模座板 Fixed Clamp Plate Top Clamping Plate Top Plate 动模座板 Moving Clamp Plate Bottom Clamping Plate Bottom Plate 上模座板 Upper Clamping Plate 下模座板 Lower Clamping Plate 凹模固定板 Cavity-retainer Plate 型芯固定板 Mould Core-retainer Plate 凸模固定板 Punch-retainer Plate 模套 Die Body Die Sleeve Die Blank 支承板 Backing Plate Support Plate 垫块 Spacer Parallel 支架 Ejector Housing Mould Base Leg 模头 Die Head 根据国家标准，以下为部分压铸模具术语的标准翻译。 压力铸造模具 Die-Casting Die 压铸模零部件 定模 Fixed Die Cover Die 定模座板 Fixed Clamping Plate 定模套板 Bolster Fixed Die 动模 Moving Die Ejector Die 动模座板 Moving Clamping Plate 直流道 Sprue 横流道 Runner 内浇口 Gate 模具分类 Injection Mold 注塑模 Plastic Rubber Mould 塑胶模 Rubber Molding 橡胶成形 Hot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸 Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造 Extrusion Mold 挤出模 Multi-Cavity Mold 多模穴模具 Stack Mold, Stack Injection Mould 叠层模
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译
市场营销专业术语中英文对照标准翻译 本文为市场营销中经常用到的一些中文与英文互译的标准用语，希望对市场营销从业人员有所帮助。 《财富》杂志Fortune 案头调研Desk Research 奥美公司Ogilvy & Mather 白色商品White Goods 百乐门Parliament 百威啤酒Budweiser 包裹销售法Banded Pack 宝洁公司Procter & Gamble 宝丽来Polaroid 宝马BMW 边际成本Marginal Cost 边际收益Marginal Benefit 标准差，均差Standard Deviation 别克Buick 波立兹调查公司Alfred Politz Research, Inc 波旁王朝Ancient Age Bourbon 波特福洛分析Portefolio Analysis 产品差异Product Differentiation 产品生命周期Product Life Cycle 产品系列Product Line 产品组合Product Mix 阐述Presentation 超级市场Supermarket 成对比较法Paired Comparisons 成功的理想主义者Successful Idealist 承诺型消费者Committed Buyer 程度测试Tachistoscope 橙色商品Orange Goods 冲动购买Impulse Buying 重叠率Duplication 抽样Sampling 传销Pyramid Selling 传阅发行量Pass-on Circulation 词语联想法Word Associaton 刺激营销Incentive Marketing 促销Promotion 达彼思广告公司Ted Bates & Copany 大卫·奥格威David Ogilvy 戴比尔斯De Beers
冲压模具专业词汇中英文翻译
冲压模具词汇 Counter bored hole 沉孔 Chamfer 倒斜角 Fillet 倒圆角 padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条 upper die base上模座 lower die base下模座 upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上垫板 spare dies模具备品 spring 弹簧 bolt螺栓 document folder活页夹 file folder资料夹 to put file in order整理资料 spare tools location手工备品仓 first count初盘人 first check初盘复棹人 second count 复盘人 second check复盘复核人 equipment设备 waste materials废料 work in progress product在制品 casing = containerization装箱 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量 Quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联 filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department)使用单位 Summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表 bill name单据名称 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表
英语翻译常用句型
翻译中常见的句型 1．否定句型 1）部分否定。其否定意义只局限于整体中的一部分。其形式：“概括词all, every等+not+谓语动词”。常用于该句型词：all, both, everybody, everywhere, always, altogether, entirely, wholly等。 All is not gold that glitters. I do not wholly agree. 2) 完全否定。其形式：no, none 等否定词+肯定式谓语。常用于该句型词：no, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, never, neither, nowhere, nowise, 等。还有一种句型：all等概括词+肯定式谓语+否定意义的词。 No words can describe the scene. 任何言词均不能描绘那景色。 All his plan came to nothing. 3)双重否定 a.主语+cannot+ help/refrain/keep + from + v-ing He could not help showing his pleasure.他不由得喜形于色。 b.主语+cannot+ but/choose but/ help but +do They can not choose but admit that they are wrong. c.(there be) not +主语+but+谓语 (There is )Nobody but has his faults. 人人都有缺点。 2．判断句型 1）强调判断句 a.主语+be+ no/none +other than/but +表语（强调内容） The tall figure that I saw was none other than our commander. b.主语+be+ nothing+(else)but/ else than/ less than+ 表语 Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才只不过是劳动加勤奋而已。 c.it is/was +强调部分+that/ who +从句 It is I who am to blame. 2) 正反判断句 a.主语+be +not+表语a, but +表语b What I admire in Columbus is not his discovered a world, but his having gone to search for it on the faith of an opinion. b.(it is) not… that(who) …, but…that (who) Not that we are afraid of them, but that they are afraid of us. 3)比较判断句： a.主语+be less+表语a +than表语b / more+表语b+表语a Experience shows that success is due less to abilities than to zeal. b.主语+be+表语b+ rather than+表语a He is an artist rather than a philosopher. c.主语+be+ not so much +表语a+ as+表语b It is so much advice as approval that he seeks. 他寻求的与其说是忠告，不如说是忠告。3．倍数表示句型： a.主语+be+倍数+that of 被比较对象/ as +形容词+as+被比较对象
钢结构术语中英文对照
钢结构术语中英文对照 强度strength 承载能力load-carrying capacity 脆断brittle fracture 强度标准值characteristic value of strength 强度设计值design value of strength 一阶弹性分析first order elastic analysis 阶弹性分析second order elastic analysis 屈曲buckling 腹板屈曲后强度post-buckling strength of web plate 通用高厚normalizde web slenderness 整体稳定overall stability 有效宽度effective width 有效宽度系数effective width factor 长细比slenderness ratio 换算长细比equivalent slenderness ratio 支撑力nodal bracing force 无支撑纯框架unbraced frame 强支撑框架frame braced with strong bracing system 弱支撑框架frame braced with weak bracing system 摇摆柱leaning column 柱腹板节点域panel zone of column web 球形钢支座spherical steel bearing 橡胶支座couposite rubber and steel support 主管chord member 支管bracing member 隙节点gap joint 搭接节点overlap joint 平面管节点uniplanar joint 空间管节点multiplanar joint 组合构件built-up member 钢与混凝土组合梁composite steel and concrete beam A acceptable quality 合格质量 acceptance lot 验收批量 aciera 钢材 against slip coefficient between frictionsurface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数 allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比 allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比
专业名词对应英文翻译
预约券reservation ticket 下午茶high tea 微博Microblog/ Tweets 裸婚naked wedding 亚健康sub-health 平角裤boxers 愤青young cynic 灵魂伴侣soul mate 小白脸toy boy 精神出轨soul infidelity 人肉搜索flesh search 剩女3S lady（single，seventies,stuck）/left girls 山寨copycat 异地恋long-distance relationship 性感妈妈yummy mummy 钻石王老五diamond bachelor 时尚达人fashion icon 上相的,上镜头的photogenic 学术界academic circle 哈证族certificate maniac 偶像派idol type 住房公积金housing funds 熟女cougar（源自电影Cougar Club） 挑食者picky-eater 伪球迷fake fans 紧身服straitjacket 团购group buying 奉子成婚shotgun marriage 婚前性行为premarital sex 炫富flaunt wealth 决堤breaching of the dike 上市list share 赌球soccer gambling 桑拿天sauna weather 自杀Dutch act 假发票fake invoice 金砖四国BRIC countries 笑料laughing stock 泰国香米Thai fragrant rice 学历造假fabricate academic credentials 泄洪release flood waters 狂热的gaga eg: I was gaga over his deep blue eyes when I first set eyes on him 防暑降温补贴high temperature subsidy 暗淡前景bleak prospects
英语翻译常用句型(加精)
英语翻译常考句型详解 1.It is not that…but that… 这不是说…，而是说… 「例文」It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of couse much more accurate in its measurement than the former. 「译文」这并不是说在一种情况下所使用的磅秤和在另一种情况下所使用的天平在构造原理上或工作方式上存在差别，而是说与前者相比，后者是一种更精密得多的装置，因而在计量上必然更加准确。 2.nothing else than 完全是，实在是 「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense. 「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。 3.as引导的特殊状语从句，翻译时做定语从句处理。 「例文」We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government, will succeed. 「译文」我们希望，政府已经采取的控制物价的措施将取得成功。 4.名词+or+名词结构中，or后的名词是同位语，应译为即…；或者称…. 「例文」Moreover， technology includes techniques , or ways to do things , as well as the manchines that may or may not be necessary to apply them. 「译文」再者，除机器外技术还包括技艺，即制作方法，而运用这些记忆并不一定都需要机器。 5.more…than…结构有三种译法：than连接肯定形式的从句时，该从句译为否定句；在比较的基础上表示选择关系时，可译为与其说…不如说；进行同类比较时，译成比…更. 「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches. 「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革，而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。 「分析」这是一个主从复合句，连词than前为主句，than后为从句。虽然本句是进行程度上的比较，但从句意义是否定的， 故译成否定句。 6.no more …than 与not… any more than no more …than 与not… any more than同义，不可简单地看成是more …than的否定形式。具体地说，这一结构可能是带有一定的感情色彩的否定形式，也可能是一种较特殊的类比形式。其翻译方法有二；表示同类否定比较时，可译为不比…更或都…同样不；表示比喻关系时，可译为正如…不，…也不. 「例文」The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which Billy had sailed. 「译文」这条船上(供应的)食品并不如比利工作过的其他船上的(食品)好。(括号里的词是可以省略的。) 「分析」这是一个主从复合句、主句是The food …no better , than on any other ship 是省略了比较对象的比较状语从句，从句on which引导的定语从句修饰先行词ship.本句中no more… than用于同类否定的比较，可译为不如…. 7.not so much as与其说…不如说… 「例文」Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tools. 「译文」新学派科学家说，科学的发展与其说源于天才伟人的真知灼见，不如说源于改进了的技术和工具等等更为普遍的东西。 「分析」这是一个主从复合句。插入语they say是主句，Science moves forward,……and tools是宾语从句。not so much……as 连接的是状语，as引导的状语从句中，由于上下文清楚，主谓语都省略了，即as(sciencemoves forward.)because of……not so much……as也可译为与其说……不如说……，它所表达的逻辑关系和more than有相似之处，也是在比较的基础上进行判断和选择，被比较的事物也同属一个范畴。所不同的是，more……than表示前重后轻的逻辑关系，而not so much… as和less than表示前轻后重的逻辑关系，这两个结构中信息重心落在句尾，因此不必倒过来译，只须按原文的词序顺译即可。
钢铁术语译文
钢铁术语译文 A R steel 高温度锰钢 abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢 aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢 anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢
armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 bainitic steel 贝氏体钢 balanced steel 半镇静钢 ball bearing steel strip 滚珠轴承钢带 ball race steel 滚珠轴承圈钢 ball-bearing steel 滚珠轴承钢 bamboo steel 竹节钢筋 band steel 带钢 banding steel 带钢; 箍钢 bar steel 棒钢; 条钢
翻译术语
Lecture 2 Basic Concepts in Translatology 翻译学基本用语： 源语/译出语source language(SL), original language 译语/译入语target language(TL), receptor language, receiving language 原作者SL author, original author 译者(笔译者)translator 译者(口译者)interpreter 读者/接受者reader, receptor, audience 文本text 原文/原著source text (ST), SL text, original text, original version/original work 译文target text, translation, target version, rendering, rendition 译本/译著translated text/translational work 源语读者source-language reader/SL reader 源语文化source-language culture/source culture 译语读者target-language reader/TL reader/receiving audience 译语文化target-language culture/target culture/receiving
culture 语境context 笔译written translation 口译oral interpretation/oral translation/interpreting 同声传译simultaneous interpreting 交替口译consecutive interpreting 翻译原则translation principle 标准translation criterion (复数形式为criteria) 翻译过程translation process 翻译程序/步骤translation procedures 反应/读者反应response/reader’s response 对应(部分对应/完全对应)(partial /full )correspondence 等值/对等equivalence 对等物(词语)equivalent 形式对等formal equivalence 功能对等functional equivalence 动态对等dynamic equivalence 等效equivalent effect 充分性adequacy 可接受性acceptability(acceptable, unacceptable, unacceptability) 可读性readability(readable)
英语高考常用句型翻译
?高中英语常用50句句型翻译 1、你没有必要提前预定音乐会的票（need n.） There is no need for you to book the ticket for the concert in advance. 2、在专家面前班门弄斧是没有好处的(good n. show) It is no good showing off in the presence of so many experts. 3、如果你不能集中精神学习，熬夜是没有用的(use) It is no use staying up late if you can’t focus your attention on your study. 4、抱怨交通状况是浪费时间(waste) It’s a waste of time making complaints about the transportation system. 5、我觉得你有必要在应聘之前接受一些训练(it) I find it necessary for you to have some training before you apply for a new job. 6、我突然想起来我忘记提醒班长集合的时间了(occur) It suddenly occurred to me that i forgot to remind the monitor of the gathering time. 7、似乎John对於赢得胜利没有什麽信心，你最好对他说些鼓励的话 It seems that John is not very’d better say a few encouraging words to him. 8、第一眼见到她，我就忍不住爱上她了(the first time) The first time i saw her, i couldn’t help falling in love with her. 9、你在阅读上花时间越多，取得进步越大 The more time you spend in reading, the more rapid progress you will make. 10、他获得成功的原因是他从不丧失信心，从不半途而废(halfway) The reason why he achieved success was that he never lost heart and gave up halfway. 11、重要的不是你说些什麽而是你如何演讲(matter) What matters is not what’s in your speech but how you deliver your speech. 12、再努力一下，你就能成功(effort) Make another effort, and you’ll succeed. 13、尽管教学经验不足，他总是全力以赴的满足学生的需求(spare) In spite of the fact that he lacks teaching experience, he spares no effort to meet the demand of his student. 14、不可否认，他的勇气和坚持为他赢得了很高的声誉(deny)