人教版英语八年级上册unit6课件76632

computer programmer
cook
scientist
violinist
pianist
You did very well !
Future tense!
• be going to do表示对未来“打算,计划” • Will 表示将来可能发生的事，但不确定
Say:
English teacher
professional basketball player practice basketball every day
pilot/ exercise every day
一般将来时态
所有时态都是通过
动词
变化来体现的
future past now He often watches TV at night.
Mother cooks breakfast for us every day. (动词）
Grandma is cooking supper in the kitchen. (动词）
• [短语]cook ...for sb.为某人做
4.doctor n.医生 • [例句] • She felt so ill and we had to call the
用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.There _is__g_o_in_g__to__b_e_ (be) an American film next week.
2.They _a_r_e_g_o_i_n_g__to__fi_n_i_sh__ (finish) the work this afternoon.
doctor. • His dream is to be a doctor. [短语]see a doctor看医生
5.engineer.n.工程师
• [巧记]engine(n.引擎）+ -er (后缀，表 ‘‘人’’）=engineer
• [例句]His father is an engineer.
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
8.pilot n.飞行员 • [例句]
• The pilot landed the plane safely.
• My brother is going to become a pilot. • [联想]pilot v.驾驶（飞机等），领航 • [谚语]In a calm sea, every man is a pilot. 平静的海上易驶船。
week. It’s not going to rain this afternoon. I’m not going to be a teacher. He isn’t going to see his brother
tomorrow.
4、一般疑问句的构成和用法
句型:be+主语+going to +动词原形…？ Are you going to be a doctor in the
singer practice singing
doctor study hard
--What are you going to be when you grow up? --I’m going to be a/an… --How are you going to do that? --I’m going to…
[短语]grow up into…长大成为 • grow out出芽，长出 • grow into成长为，渐成为 • [联想] grown-up adj.长成的，成熟的
n.成人，大人
2.computer programmer编程人员
• [巧记]programm(e) (n.程序）+-er(名词 后 缀）=programmer
•
• pianist n.钢琴家
• [巧记]piano.去o+ -ist (名词后 缀） =pianist
• [例句]Lang Lang is a very famous pianist.
• The pianist gave a fine performance.
• 10 scientist n.科學家
basketball player
职业的篮球运动员
an engineer 工程师
飞行员
a pilot
a computer Programmer
电脑设计师
A: What are you going to be/do when you grow up? B: I am going to be a teacher whIeanb计me划Igggob相”oIi’erinm当n等o在ggw于g。此ttooob如意iunde后p：gc思rao.t接w是mo动c“epa。l词a成rtyo原为so形o，nc，w当ceh表”ret示n,hIi对s..未.aft来er“no打o算n. ，
[联想]engineer vt.设计，建造，策划 engine n.发动机
6.violinist n. 小提琴手
[巧记]violin( 小提琴）+ -ist(名词后缀） =violinist
[例句] He wants to be a violinist.
[联想]piano(钢琴）+ -ist (名词后缀）= pianist(n.钢琴家）
next
time year week month term Monday at 7:00 next Sunday morning ……
3.与“in+一段时间” 连用 “在…之 后” three days
a week
in two months
20 years ……
注意：
对“in+一段时间”提问，要用how soon (多 久以后)
• art(艺术）+ -ist (名词后缀）=artist (艺 术家）
7.driver n.驾驶员; 司机 • [巧记]driv(e) (v.驾驶，开车）+ -er(名
词后 缀）=driver • [例句] A good driver keeps his eye
on the road.
• Jenny’s father is a bus driver.
Saturday in our school. 下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
2. come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动 词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它 们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如：
Miss Sun is coming tonight. 今晚孙小姐要来。
There isn’t going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.
四、使用be going to 应注意的两点 1. there be句型中going to 后面的be不能改为
have 例如：
There is going to be a football match next
He is going to teach in Beijing next year.
They’re going to meet outside the school gate.
It is going to rain.
3、否定句的构成和用法
句型:主语+be not going to +动词原形 We’re not going to have any class next
• [巧记]scien(ce) (科学）+-tist(名词后 缀）=scientist
• [例句] He is a famous scientist. science n.科学
future? Yes ,I am./No, I’m not.
Is your sister going to bring you lunch? Yes,she is./No,she isn’t.
四、there be句型的一般将来时
1. There is/are going to be
如：There is going to be a sports meeting at our school next week. 一般疑问式： Is there going to be a sports meeting at our school next week? 回答：Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t 否定句式：
study English hard
A: What are you going to be when you grow up? B: I’m going to be an English teacher. A: How are you going to do that ? B: I’m going to study English hard.
二、一般将来时的构成：
1. be going to + 动词原形 2.助动词will + 动词原形
动词原形包括动词 be和行为动词原形
Grammar Focus: be going to+动词原形结构
1、be going to 句型的用法
对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要 做的事，皆以“be going to +动词原形” 的句型来表示。
如：I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up.
They’re going to play volleyball next week.
2、肯定句的构成和用法
句型:主语+be going to+动词原+……
I am going to play football next Sunday.
一般现在时
future past now He is watching TV now.
现在进行时
一、什么是一般将来时？
future
past now 一般将来时态表示在将来某一时间将发 生的动作或存在的状态。
He is going to/will watch TV tomorrow evening.
People will live to be 100 years old in 20 years.
How soon will people live to be 100 years old?
• 1.grow up 长大；成熟；成长
[例句]When the children grow up, the parents grow old.
三、一般将来时的时间状语
1.与“tomorrow一家” 连用：
tomorrow the day after tomorrow tomorrow morning tomorrow afternoon tomorrow evening at 7:00 tomorrow morning ……
2.与“next一家” 连用
3. __Is__ Tom _g_o_i_n_g__to__p_la_y_ (play) football with us tomorrow?
4.There _a_r_e_g_o_i_n_g_t_o__b_e_ (be) strong winds tonight.
5.He _is__g_o_in_g__to__b_e_ (be)back in three hours.
Unit6 I’m going to stud computer science.
Learning goals: 1.学会一般将来时 2.有一个梦想！
a student
a waiter
a nurse
a reporter
a policeman
an actor
a professional
• [例句] I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up.
[注意]programer(英）.程序员，程序器， 节 目编排者
• [联想]program n.程序，编码指令;节目
3.Cook n.厨师；烹饪 His wife is an excellent cook.(名词)
They are going to dance at the party.
actor
A: What are you going to be when you grow up?
B: I’m going to be … when I grow up.
engineer
pilot
professional basketball player