2016秋季小学英语五年级上册Unit2Myweek.讲解及练习(可编辑修改word版)

in on Unit2 My week
一． 重点单词（.星期一到星期天首字母要大
写,星期的第一天是星期天）。

Monday(Mon.) 星期一 Tuesday(Tue.) 星期二
Wednesday(Wed.) 星期三 Thursday(Thu.) 星期四Friday(Fri.) 星期五 Saturday(Sat.) 星期六Sunday (Sun.) 星期日 week 一周 weekend 周末 weekday 工作日
day
天
注意：（合成词）
day ：Monday ；Tuesday ；Wednesday ；
Thursday ；Friday ；Saturday ；Sunday
2. 科目：语文 Chinese 数学 maths 英语 English 烹饪课 cooking class 科学 science 音乐 music 美术 art 计算机课 computer class 足球课 football class 体育课 PE class
3. 短语：do homework 做作业 watch TV 看电视read books 读书 wash my clothes 洗我的衣服play football 踢足球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球play basketball 打篮球 play sports 做运动 play the pipa 弹琵琶 draw pictures 画画 clean the room 打扫房间 do housework 做家务 listen to music 听音乐 on 在…..时候
on the weekend 在周末 (at) on weekends 在周末二．语音:
字母组合“ee, ea ”在单词中的的发音：[ i: ] tea 茶 eat 吃 read 读书 repeat 重复
feed 喂养 beef 牛肉 feet 双脚 meet 遇见 see 看见
注：1、ee 组合绝大部分发长音[ i: ]，只有少部分发短音[ i ]，如：coffee 咖啡
2、ea 字母组合除了发[ i: ]，还有可能发[ e ]等发音，如： bread 面包，或者发[ ei ]，如：great 好极了 三．重点句型：
1. 询问星期和日期及回答。

A: What day is it today?今天是星期几？ B: It’s Saturday.今天星期六。

A: What’s the date today?今天是几号？ B: It’s August 7th .今天是八月七日。

2. 询问星期的某天常干什么事/活动及回答。

—What do you do …? —I often play ping-pong… A: WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturdays/Sundays/theweekend? 星期六/星期日/周末你常常干些什么—？I often do homework and watch TV. 我常常看电视，做作业。

A ：What do you often do on Saturdays? 你星期六常干什么?
B ：I often do my homework. 我常做家庭作业.
A: What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa?爷爷，星期四你要做什么？
B: I have a cooking class with your grandma.要和你奶奶去上烹饪课。

3. 询问星期几上什么课：
—What do you have on…? —We have English class… A: What do you have on Thursdays ?星期四你们上什么课？ B: I have maths, English and music .我们上数学英语和音乐课。

4. 一般疑问句的问与答：
—Do you often read books? —Yes, I do . /—No, I don’t. Do you often play football on the weekend? 周末你常常做运动吗？肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t . A: Do you often read books in this park?你经常在这个公园看书吗？ B: Yes, I do.是的，我经常在这里看书。

No, I don’t.不，我不经常在这里看书。

A: What about you ? 你怎么样？（用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。

）
B: I do my homework, too . 我也做作业。

5. +具体某一天（年月日，星期），如： ，如：at 12 o’clock 在十二点
整
③ +大致时间（年月，早中晚），如： in 2014 在 2014 年 in the morning/afternoon/evening 6. play + 球类、棋类、娱乐活动，如： play football/ping-pong
②play + the + 乐器 如： play the pipa/piano/violin…
7. Look at my picture.看我的图片。

8. You look tired . 你看起来很累。

9. You should play sports every day. 你应该每天做运动。

10. play with 和……一起玩 如：我可以和你一起玩。

I can play with you .
4．掌握句型。

(会提问，会回答） 1. 怎样问星期及怎样回答。

A: What day is it today? 今天是星期几？ B: It’s Monday. 今天是星期一。

2. 怎样问日期及怎样回答。

A: What is the date today?今天是几号？
B: It is November 1st .今天是 11 月 1 日。

3. 问星期的某天常干什么事及回答。

①--What do you often do on Saturday? 你星期六常干什么? --I often do homework.我常做家庭作业。

②--What do you have on Wednesdays?你们星期三常上什么课? --We have Chinese, math and English.我们上语文、数学和英语。

3.What about you? 那你呢？(用于来问别人同样的问题而又不重复前面的问句。

）
五．句型变换。

1. Today is Tuesday. 对划线部分提问： What day is it today ?
前面要用 the. 注意: 定冠词 the 的用法：体育运动前不用 the ，乐器
2.We have maths, English and music on Thursdays. 对划线部分提问：What do you have on Thursdays ?
3.I often play football on the weekend .
对划线部分提问：What do you often do on the weekend ? 变为疑问句：Do you often play football on the weekend ? 六．单元小结。

1、表示星期几的七个单词，开头第一个字母都要大写。

其简写形式为前三个字母加点。

How many days are there in a week? There are 7.一个星期有几天?七天。

week 星期，周。

（一周包括七天）
How many days are there in a weekend? There are 2.一个周末有几天? 2 天。

weekend 周末（包括周六和周日）是一个星期的最后一天。

12. 在周一on Mondays 在周末on weekends
七．重点作文。

1、描写一周的生活，如：My week
思路导引
（1）开头：简单的自我介绍：My name’s…/ I’m…
（2）中间：1）介绍周一至周五的情况，可以着重介
绍自己最喜欢的那一天：I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like…because I have… 2）介绍自己周六、日的活动：I often watch TV/…on the weekend.
（3）结尾：This is my week. What about yours?
2、范文：
在英语国家中，一个星期的第一天是星期天Sunday. The first day of a week is Sunday.
2、当介词in, on ,at 后面跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年或某月（当只有年和月的时候），用in.如in May 在五月。

In 1988，在1988 年。

表示在某段时间，如在上午，下午，晚上也用in.如in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening. 表示在某日，在星期几时，
My week
My name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like Tuesdays and Thursdays, because I have music and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays.
Unit 2 My week 单元综合练习题
一．拼写单词。

1. ['mʌndei] 星期一
2. ['tju:zdei] 星期二
用on。

如on Monday, on Sunday . on+星期。

表示在几
点几分，在具体时间时，用at. 如at 6:30, at 9 o’clock.
3、play with 和…在一起，with 后面常用人称代词的 3. ['wenzdei] 星期三 4. ['θə:zdei] 星期四宾格形式。

如：I can play ping-pong with you.我可以
和你一起打乒乓球（和him 他、her 她）。

4、I like Mondays. John likes Sundays. 是泛指所有的 5. ['fraidei] 星期五 6. ['sætədei]星期六星期日，所以用复数形式。

“like+复数”。

这里的likes
是like 的三单形式，在一般现在时的句子中，如果主语
是第三人称单数，注意动词要变成三单形式。

7. ['sʌndei]星期天8. [wi:kend] 周末5、Today is Sunday. I like Sundays. 在这个句子中，前
一个星期日Sunday 是特指“今天是星期一”，所以用
单数形式，而后一个星期日Sundays 是泛指所有的星
期日，所以用复数形式。

6．当询问别人喜欢哪些课程时，classes 应当用复数形式，因为别人喜欢的课程可能不止一门。

What classes do you like? 你喜欢哪门课程？
1.近义词：often(经常)—usually（常常，通常）
2.在周末on weekends = on Saturdays and Sundays
3.太棒了！That’s great. 对了：That’s right.
4.该起床了。

It’s time to get up.
It’s time to 加动词… 如：It’s time for加名词。

如：9. [wɒʃ] 洗10. [wɒʃmai 'kləuðz] 洗我的衣服11. [wɒtʃ] 看12. [wɒtʃti: ′vi:]看电视
13. [du:] 做；干14. du: 'həumwə:k]做作业15. [ri:d] 看，读16. [ri:d buk] 看书
该上学了。

It’s time for school. 该上课了。

It’s time
for class. 该吃午饭了。

It’s time for lunch.
10. 母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。

Mother’s Day is the17. [pleɪ] 踢、玩、参加
(体育运动) [pleɪ'futbɒ:l]踢足球second Sunday in May. 父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。

Father’s Day is the third Sunday in June.
11. 记住一个星期的七天：Sunday Monday Tuesday 18. ['kʊkɪŋ]烹饪；烹调19. ['ɒfn] 常常；时常Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 。

Sunday
（星期天）是一个星期的第一天，Saturday（星期六）
20. [pɑ:k] 公园21. [spɔ:t] 体育运动
19. 22. [plei spɔ:ts]做体育运动23. [ʃud]应该，应当2、I can play football （with，for）you.
3、Sunday is sweet (on, for) us.
4、What do you have (in, on) Monday.
5、In Canada Thanksgiving Day is the second Monday
(in, on) October.
6、How many (故事书) do you have？
24. ['evri] 每个；每一个25. [deɪ] 一天；一日7、I often play on Sundays.
8、I have (美术课) on Tuesdays.
9、They like (科学课) and music.
26. ['ʃedju:l 工作计划10、I often play (/,the) pipa.
㈡英汉互译。

（10 分）
1.I do housework on Sundays.
2.O h, I play computer games on Monday evening.
3.It’s 9:00. It’s time to read books. 11、It’s time (go) to school. It’s time
(have) lunch.
三．选择填空。

( )１.Mother’s Day is May.
A. on
B. at
C. in
( ) 2.We have English Mondays and Wednesdays.
A. in
B. of
C. on
( )3.I want sneakers.
A. a
B. a pair
C. a pair of
4.你们星期四上什么课? ( )4.I need to do some . I need some .
1. 你星期三晚上做什么?
一个男孩在玩电脑一个男孩在看书一个男孩在写东西一个男孩在看电视A. shop crayons B. shopping, crayons C. shopping, crayons ( )5.-Who’sthat young lady? - is our principal.
A. He
B. she
C. She
( )6.I often do my homework weekends.
A. in
B. on
C. of
( )7.It’s 8:00.It’s time get up.
A. to
B. \
C. for
( )8.-I often play ping-pong.-Great! I can play you.
A. at
B. with
C. and
( )9.—We have two English classes this afternoon.
—Really? We have English, .
㈢根据汉语完成句子。

1. 你喜欢什么课？英语。

do you like? I like English.
1. 星期三你们上什么课？英语，科学和微机。

you on Wednesdays? We have English, science and computer.
3. 你星期六干什么？我经常做作业。

you on Saturdays? I often . ㈣辨别下列每组单词画线部分的读音是否相同，相同的打“√”，不同的打“×”。

1.on tomorrow( )
2. Monday says( )
cation much( )
4. housework soup( )
5.have grape( )
㈤一周七天，写出缺少的那几天。

→ Monday →
A. two
B. too
C. to
( )10.He’s tall and strong, That’s sure.
A. of
B. in
C. for
( )11.I often read some and watch TV.
A. book
B. books
C. notebook
( )12.Amy Saturdays.
A. like
B. on
C. likes
㈡情景交际。

1.如果你想问“今天是星期几？”应该说：（）
A. What do you do on Mondays?
B. What day is it today?
C. When is your birthday?
2.如果你想问“你们星期一上什么课？”应该说：（）A. Monday is my favorite. B. We have English, math, and P.E.
C. What do you have on Monday?
→
㈥填空。

→→ Saturday 3.如果你想说：“我喜欢星期六。

”应该说：( )
A．What do you do on Saturdays? B. I like Saturdays.
1、I read books，.(too, to) C. I like Sundays. I watch TV on Sundays.
4.别人问你：“What do you do on Saturdays?”你应该回答：( )
A. I like Saturdays.
B. It’s Saturday today.
C.I play computer games and read books on Saturdays.
5.“你呢？”除了说“What about you?”外，还可以说：( )
A. Oops!
B. Oh, Really?
C. And you?
四．将A、B 左右两栏的句子连接。

(5 分)
A B
1.W hat do you have on Mondays? That’s right!
2.What day is it today? I do my homework at home on Sundays.Sarah:
Peter: She’s short and pretty.
Sarah:
Peter: I like tofu. It’s tasty and healthy. And you? Sarah: Me too.
六．根据要求写答语。

1、What day is it today?(星期三)
3.What do you do on Sundays? Great! I can play with you.
4.I often play football. I have English and art on Mondays.
5.I do my homework on Saturdays. It’s Monday.
五．完成句子.
1.Today is Sunday. Tomorrow is .
2.A: I clean the table and chairs, wash the plates, clean the 2、What do you have on Tuesdays？（语数英）
3、What do you do on the weekend?(看电视)
floor, make the bed…B: Oh, you do much .
3.is it? It’s eight.
4.Mike science on Monday.
4、Is it Thursday？（不，是星期二。

）
5.is your P.E. teacher? Mr. Black is our P.E. t eacher.
6.The first day of a week is . 5、Do you often play football on the weekend?(是)
7.The day before Sunday is .
8.The day after Wednesday is .
㈡根据上下文补充所缺的句子。

1．A：？
B：It’s nine o’clock.
2. A: What do you do on Saturdays?
B: ？6 、I often clean the room on Saturdays. What do about you?(玩电脑)
7、What class do you like? (科学和语文)
3. A: ？
B: We have art class and Chinese class.
4. A:
B: Today is Tuesday.
5. A: What’s Sarah’s father like?
B: ？㈡按要求改写句子。

1.I t’s Saturday today.(对画线部分提问)
2.W e have English, math and P.E on Mondays. (对画线部分提问)
6. A: ?
B: Yes, I can swim.
㈢选择合适的句子使短文意思完整，把字母编号写在括
号里。

3.I watch TV and do my homework on Saturdays. (对画线部分提问)
4.I like Saturdays.(改为否定句)
2.What day is tomorrow? (根据实际情况回答) Sarah: Good morning. What day is it today?
Peter:
Sarah: Oh！Tomorrow is the weekend.
3.It is Tuesday today.（对划线部分提问）
Peter: We have Chinese, math, music and P.E. today. Sarah:
Peter: Our Chines teacher is Miss Chen. 4.I have art on Thursdays.（对划线部分提问）
A.What do you have today?
B.What’s your favourite food?
C.It’s Friday today.
D.Who’s your Chinese teacher?
E.What do you have for lunch today?
F.What’s she like?
9. I like Mondays because we have P.E.class. （对划线部分提问）
10. I often watch TV on Saturdays.（对划线部分提问）
七． 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确，是则定
“T”，否则定“F”。

Hello! My name is Sarah. I’m an active girl. From Monday to Friday, I go to school. I like Tuesdays and Fridays, because I like P.E. classes and art classes. We have P.E. classes on Fridays and we have art classes on Tuesdays. I like my English teacher. She is short , but she is pretty. On Wednesday, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. It’s seven o’clock now. Oh, it’s time to do my homework. ( ) 1. Sarah is not a quiet girl.
( )2、Sarah likes music classes very much.
( )3、Sarah plays ping-pong with her teachers on Wednesdays. ( )4、It’s time to have P.E. class.
( )5、Sarah likes Tuesdays and Fridays. school from to .We busy(忙碌的)every day. On , we have English, Math, Chinese and computer. On ,we have Math ,English and two History(历史) classes . On , 4. 阅读理解，对的打‘T’否则打‘F’，错的改正
Hi, I am Joyi . I am a student. I am in Class Two, Grade Six. We have 6 classes one day. They are Chinese, English, math, music, art and P.E. class. I like music class and English class, because they are very funny. Everyday I get up early. I have breakfast at 6:30. I like bread and milk for breakfast. Then I go to school. At 11:30 we have lunch. We like tofu and meat for lunch. Oh, it’s 5:45 now. It’s time to go home. I must go home now. Bye! ( ) 1. Joyi is in Class Six . ( ) 2. Joyi likes English class and music class. ( ) 3. Joyi likes bread and milk for dinner. ( ) 4. Joyi has lunch at 11:30. (
) 5. Joyi goes home at 5:35.
5. 读短文，根据短文回答问题。

My days of the week
Hello, I am Weihua. I am a boy. I am a student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have five classes every day. In the morning, I have three and I have two in the afternoon. On Friday, I have English, computer and P.E. I like Friday. I don’t go t o school on Saturdays and Sundays. I can do homework, watch TV and read books at home. What day is it today? Oh, it’s Saturday. Let’s play football. 1 What’s the boy’s name? 2 How many classes does he have in a week?
3 What does he have on Fridays?
4 What does he do on Sundays?
5 What day is it today?
we have Art, Music and we watch Science movies. is my favorite .On ,we have English ,Art , Music and P.E. On , we have two Chinese classes and two Social study. English is my favorite subject(课程)and I study hard .
3.阅读对话，回答问题。

Amy: What day is today?
Grandma: Saturday. What do you do today? Amy: I do homework and play ping-pong. Grandma: What do you do on Sundays?
Amy: I read books and watch TV. What about you? Grandma: I do some housework and watch TV, too. Amy: Let me help you. I do housework, too! Grandma: Good girl, Thank you!
Now you’re Amy. Answer the questions : 1. What do you do on Sunday? 2. What do you do on Saturday?
3. Do you play ping-pang on Sunday?
4. Do you do homework on Sunday?
1. Coco 一起阅读对话，完成选择。

David: What would you like for lunch?
Sarah: I’d like some tomatoes and mutton. What about you? David: I’d like some pork and cabbage. Sarah: What’s your favourite food?
David: Chicken. It’s tasty and yummy. What about you? Sarah: Tofu. It’s healthy. ( )1. What does David like for lunch?
A. Tomatoes and mutton.
B. Pork and cabbage.
C. Tofu and pork. ( )2. What’s Sarah’s favourite food?
A. Tofu.
B. Chicken.
C. Tomatoes.
( )3. Why does Sarah like tofu?
A. It’s sour.
B. It’s salty.
C. It’s healthy.
( )4. What’s David’s favourite food?
A. Pork.
B. Cabbage.
C. Chicken.
( )5.What does Sarah like for lunch?
A. Tomatoes and mutton.
B. Pork and cabbage.
C. Tofu and pork.
7. 阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断对（T）错（F）。

In my family, I have a strict and kind father, a great mother, a pretty sister. They are all lovely.
My father is tall and thin. He likes watching TV very much. My mother is a good cook. She loves tofu. My sister, Ling Ling, is so kind and beautiful. Her favourite food is salad. I’m very good at English, because I like my English teacher very much. On Saturdays and Sundays, I often help my mother do the housework. Oh, I like chicken best. It’s very tasty and yummy.
( ) 1. There are five people in my family.
( ) 2. My sister is very beautiful and thin.
( ) 3. My father is a strict and kind father.
( ) 4. My mother’s favourite food is tofu.
( ) 5. My favourite food is chicken.
1.阅读，选择正确答案，将其编号写在前面的括号里。

Hello! I am Toto. I’m from England. I’m new here. I’m a student .I love my teacher . They are very kind . Mr. Li is my Chinese teacher. He’s strong and short. Miss Guo is my math teacher. She is young and pretty. Miss Wu is my favourite teacher. She teaches music. I like Tuesday very much , because we have music class . We often have beef and tomatoes for lunch in the school on Tuesday . Ping-pong is my favourrite sport.
( ) 1. The teachers are .
A. quiet
B. kind
( ) 2. is my favourite teacher .
A. Music teacher
B. Math teacher
( ) 3. What’s Miss Guo like ?
A. She is young and pretty .
B. She’s young and short. ( ) 4. What’s my favourite sport ?
A. Ping-pong
B. Football
( ) 5. Why do I like Tuesdays ?
A.Because we often have beef and potatoes for lunch .
B.Because we have music class
根据上文回答问题
1、Where is Toto from ?
2.Is Mr Guo tall and strong ?
3..Is Miss Wu a Chinese teacher?
4. What does Toto have for lunch on Tuesday?
八．作文。

以“My week”写一周活动。