教师版非谓语动词作宾语补语

非谓语动词作宾语补语

一．感官动词的用法

1.I heard him singing a song.

2. I heard a song being sung by him.

3.I heard him sing a song.

4. I heard a song sung by him.

二．Let 的用法。

1.Don’t let the children play with the fire.

2. Let the work be done immediately.

三．Leave 的用法。

1.It’s wrong of you to leave the machine running.

2.The guests left most of the food untouched.

3.he left, leaving me to do all the work.

4.We hurriedly ended our meeting, leaving many problems to be unsettled.

四．Have/get的用法。

1. The captain had the soldiers moving toward the front after a short break.

2.They had the machine running and running .

2.I can’t have you speaking to your parents like that.

3.Tom the machine running and running.

4.Tom had/got the bike repaired.

5.Mother had me go to the shop and buy some salt=Mother got me to go to the shop.

6.I had my bike repaired= I got my bike repaired

7.Tom had his leg broken while playing football.

五．动词词组用动词不定式。

1.You are not allowed to smoke here.

2.The doctor warned him not to eat too much meat.

六．主语补语

1.he is said to design the new buiding=It is said that he will design the building.

2.He is said to be sent abroad.=It is said that he will be sent abroad.

3.he is said to have gone abroad=It is said that he has gone abroad.

4.He is said to have been run away for 3 years.=it is said that he has run away for 3 years.

七．省略to的动词不定式：口诀我（五）看三室（使）两厅（听）的（一）感觉。

五看：see,look at , observe,watch,notice

三使：make, have, let

两听：listen to, hear

一感觉：feel

也可用现在分词作宾语补足语：

此外还有：find,keep, leave,catch等词语。

练习题：

( ) 1.With a lot of problems ____, the principal decided to hold a meeting to have a through discussion about them.

A. to solve

B. being solved

C. solving

D. solved

( ) 2.The manager has had some problems ____ whether they should borrow the money from the banker.

A. to decide

B. deciding

C. decided

D. having decided

( ) 3.His remarks left me __ about his real purpose.

A. wondered

B. wonder

C. to wonder

D. wondering

( ) 4.O’Neal wo rks hard. He is often seen ____ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.

A. sweated

B. to be sweated

C. sweating

D. being sweated

( ) 5.We were pleased to see the old ____ at the nursing home.

A. being well cared for

B. cared well for

C. been well cared for

D. caring for well ( ) 6.The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case ____.

A. argued

B. to be argued

C. to be arguing

D. being argued

( ) 7.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ____ the next year.

A. carried out

B. carrying out

C. carry out

D. to carry out

( ) 8.Who do you think you’d like ____ with you, a boy or a girl?

A. to have go

B. to have to go

C. to have gone

D. having to go

( ) 9.Who did the boss ____ his car this time?

A. make wash

B. make to wash

C. make washing

D. making to wash

( ) 10.Anyone ____ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.

A. seen carry

B. seen carrying

C. saw to carry

D. saw carrying

( ) 11.A cook will be immediately fired if he found ____ in the kitchen.

A. smoke

B. smoking

C. to smoke

D. smoked

( ) 12.Though I have often heard this song ____. I have never heard you ____ it.

A. being sung; sang

B. sang; singing

C. sung; sing

D. to be sung; to sing

( ) 13.This dance is known ____ country music.

A. performed with

B. performing with

C. to be performed to

D. being performed to

( ) 14.It is encouraging to see million on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ____ the chance to improve their life.

A. having

B. to have

C. have

D. who have

( ) 15.Remind me ____ the medicine tomorrow.

A. of taking

B. taking

C. to take

D. take