江苏省句容市行香中学八年级英语上册Unit8NaturaldisastersIntegratedskills教案(新版)牛津版(新)

Natural disasters【板块要点】一、教学目标1、会用本课所学新词汇；2、能听懂“自然灾害”话题的语篇，并从中获取有效信息完成任务；3、能模仿对话谈论自然灾害以及造成的危害。

4、能让学生掌握一些逃生技能。

教学重点、难点听录音，获取具体信息，并从录音中获取的信息完成报告。

二、词汇、短语（包括词的各类变形，构词，归类等）三、句型1. Try to get out as soon as possible2. cover your mouth a nd nose with a wet towel 用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子3. Do not sit, walk or ride your bicycle on railways.4. We learnt a lot about keeping ourselves safe from fires, floods, earthquakes…5. What should we do if our building is on fire?6. Stay away from a window.【课前导学】1.听录音，读、画、背本课重点单词，并在课本上划出下列词组和句子并翻译。

用……覆盖保护自己不受……伤害stay low to the ground the building on fire walk through the flood water 遵守交通规则过马路 ride your bicycle on railwaylearn from keep oneself safe from fires 交通事故 stay away from a window急救把手放在凉水里约十分钟go and see the doctor2.听录音15分钟，背诵speak up。

【课堂学习】Step 1 Presentation1. Present the new words.2. Read aloud these new words:3. Show some pictures and present some useful telephone number.4. Do part A1 on page 99.Write the correct telephone number under each picture.110 — Police 119 — Fire 120 — Hospital 122 — Traffic Step 2 : Speak upWhat should we do first?1. Millie and Daniel are talking about first ai d. Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.1) What may happen when we cook?2) What should we do when we burn ourselves?2. Work in pairs and discuss what we should do first to deal with some accidents. Use the conversation below as a model.Step 2 : Pre- Listening1.Read and ask students to give some tips before listening .Danger TipsFiresFloodsEarthquakesTraffic accidentsStep 3 : While-Listening1. Listen to the tape .2. Check the answers.3. Listen to the recorder and complete A3 on page 100.Simon’s cousin Annie is asking Simon ab out the talk. Help him answer Annie’s questions. Listen to the talk again and check your answers.4. Check the answers.Listen to the whole radio programme and complete the report.Step 5: Post-listeningHave an interview with your group members about the tips for danger .Language points:1. Try to get out as soon as possibleas soon as possible 尽可能快e.g. She tries to get out as soon as possible. 她试着尽可能快的出来。

2. cover your mouth a nd nose with a wet towel 用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子3. Do not sit, walk or ride your bicycle on railways.on railways 在铁路上 e.g. Don’t ride your bike on railways.不要在铁路上骑自行车。

4. We learnt a lot about keepi ng ourselves safe from fires, floods, eart hquakes…keep one’s safe from … 使某人的安全远离…e.g. We mu st keep ourselves safe from fire. 我们必须要使自己安全，远离火。

5. What should we do if our building is on fire?be on fire 着火e.g. The building is on fire. 那栋大楼着火了。

6. Stay away from a window.s tay away from … 远离……e.g. Please stay away from drugs. 请远离毒品。

【课后拓展】一、根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成单词1. I________ (read) a novel last night when I heard knocks at the door.2. Be careful ________ (not fall) off the ladd er.3.We learn a lot about ________ (keep) ________ (we) safe from fir es.4.First, you s hould try________ (get) out as soon as possible.5.Do you know what________ (do) when you burn ________ (yo u), children?6.Cover your mouth with a wet towel ________ (protect) yourself from fires.7.Lily is waiting for her mum at the________ (铁路) station.8.As a stud ent, we should follow the school ________ (规则).9.He________ (烫伤) his right hand when he cooked dinner yesterday.10. It’s about two ________ (hour) walk from here to the cinema. Why not take a taxi?11. The big fire________ (happen) la st night and killed many people.12. He called the 110 hotline at 7:40 p.m. ________ (use) his mobi le phone.13. The weather report says that it will get________ (bad) later this evening.14. A student saw the accident and________ the police. Now we all want to know the name of the ________ (call).15. ________ (luck), he survived in the typhoon.二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词1.请尽可能快地完成你的作业。

Please finish your homework _______ ______ ________ ___________.2.他用一条毛巾遮住了他的脸。

He _________ _______ _________ ________ a towel.3.当地震发生时，我们应该怎么做？_____ ______ ______ ______ when an earthquake happens?4.你必须把你的手放在冷水里大约十分钟。

You must ____ ___ ______ in cold water for about ten minutes.三、完形填空。

（每小题1分，计10分）Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that outside?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky.Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big，grey clouds. Next，they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警）.That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado，the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___ ，they had a basement (地下室）.They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!” Carson yelled, “I will go upstairs and find him!”But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’s too dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.” All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later，it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D. having ( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D. safety( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D. Unlucky( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D. forget( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heard of ( )7. A. very B. such C. too D. so( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. alittle of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expect D. beside四、阅读理解A 7-magnitude(震级）earthquake hit Ya’an，Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013，and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But al l her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害）such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Cross introduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦Hold on to(守住，抓牢）your shelter(遮蔽物）until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earth quake drills（演练）to help student stay alive. ( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground( )3. What does the underlined wor d “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and C。