要讲的定从题目

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定从与名从分项练习(含答案)

定语从句1. I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what2. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that3. Samuel survived when the car he was a passenger in turned off the road and hita tree.A. whereB. thatC. asD. why4. In china, the number of cities is increasing development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that5. — Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that6. The old temple roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose7. That’s the new machine parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what8. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what9. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while10. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where11. A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for itback when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there12. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what13. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which14. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid viewof the lake .A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that15. The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that16. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken morethan three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which17. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that18. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them tocommunicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who19. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made allthe others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that20. When deeply absorbed in work, he often was, he would forget all about eatingor sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when21. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which22. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year oflife, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this23. The air quality in the city, is shown in the report, has improved over the pasttwo months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what24. Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should beconsidered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which25. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, urgently needed cleanwater, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what26. Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what27. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them28. Ellen was a painter of birds and nature, , for some reason, had withdrawn fromall human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom29.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which30.We have launched another man－made satellite, is announced in today'snewspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what31.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom32.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives wereaffected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which33. Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their ownstrengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which34.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembersstarting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when35. He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how36. There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where37. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As38. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where39. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platformvisitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why40. We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what41. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, my classmatesrecommended to me.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where42.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunitiesabroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why43. It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch thefootball game.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when44.I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it45. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at worka good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where46. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which47. I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where名词性从句1. — Have you finished the book？— No. I’ve read up to the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where2. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know.A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering3. — How about camping this weekend, just for a change?— OK, you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever4. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which5. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why6. It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if7. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether9. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How10. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out it is he is trying toexpress.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what11. Our teachers always tell us to believes in we do and who we are if we want tosucceed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which12. I’d like to start my own business — that’s I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what13. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read fast.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why14. It was never clear the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why15. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why16. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom17. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why18. When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because19. It is not always easy for the public to see use a new invention can be of tohuman life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that20. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which21. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt he could have expressed itdifferently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether22. It doesn’t matter you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to thepark.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when23. There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether24. — We’ve only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _ _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which25. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, buthe reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why26. We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever27. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter you have lived herefor a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when28. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that29. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could findabout Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever30. It doesn’t matter you pay by cash or credit card in his store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why31. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose suits you best.A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever32. I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would bedifferent.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how33.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what34. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which35. I have no idea the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me?A. whatB. whyC. ifD. which36. Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine inthey are wearing.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which37. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which38. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell close you may beto victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where39. one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever40. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy can be put intopractice.A .that B. which C. what D. whether41. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That42. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are betterthan anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether43. The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why44. I think impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who45.It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why46. Among the much danger sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when47. — What a mess! You are always so lazy!— I’m not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who。

定从题目

1. This is the town _____ I was born.This is the town _____ I visited last week.2. I will never forget the day ____ I came to school.I will never forget the day ____ I spent with you.3. This is the reason ____ he was late.This is the reason ____ he told me.、4. I don’t like such novels ______you read.5. He is not such a man _____would leave his work half done.介词+关系代词的讲解The man who/whom you spoke to was a scientist。

The city that/which she lives in is far away。

注意：定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时，介词应放在动词之后，不能拆开放在关系代词前。

例如：This is the key which you are looking for . This is the baby whom you will look after.介词+关系代词的确立1，根据定语从句中的谓语动词确定介词，其动词与介词构成动词短语。

例如：The man with whom I make friends is from London. Make friends with sb2.根据定语从句中的形容词确定介词，其形容词与介词构成形容词短语。

例如：The two things about which Karl Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms .Be sure about3.根据定语从句所修饰的先行词确定介词He will never forget the day on which =when he joined the Party .The car factory in which =where his mother works is not far from his home.I don’t know the reason for which =why he was late for school.This is the camera with which I took a lot of beautiful photos.4.根据句子的意思确定介词。

定语从句经典题目(答案含讲解)(可编辑修改word版)

定语从句50 题1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A.whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A.whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be.A.whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, we all know.A.thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A.themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A.who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A.in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A.why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A.whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A.thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A./B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard happened?--- Yes, he told me all he knew.A.what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who cars increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A.thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see wasgoing on inside house.A.which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is some German friends visited last week?A.this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A.asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A.none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten eaten up.A.are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1.A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

高考英语专题总复习(3)“名从”和“定从”专题训练

2012届高考英语专题总复习（3）：“名从”和“定从”专题训练找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律：1. Can you tell me how many students are there in your class?2. I don't know where has he gone.3. The owner of the shop came to see what the matter was.4. We suggested that we would go to the cinema.5. My idea is that we must do our homework first.6. His proposal that we went there on foot is acceptable.7. If we will have a meeting hasn't been decided yet.8. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it.9. The question is if he himself will be present at the meeting.10. He asked me if I could go with him or not.选择正确答案1. Sometimes advertisements make______ possible for companies to sell the customers _____money can not buy.A. /；thatB. it；whatC. that；whichD. it；whose2. (2011•济南第二次统考)The hospital nearby has just got a，________you’d call it，er...a scanner.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3. (2010•上海卷)When changing lanes，a driver should use his turning signal to let otherdrivers know________.A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering4. (2011•浙江温州联考)The fact has worried many scientists ________the earth is becomingwarmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though5. (2011•日照市调研考试)—Do you know her?—No. Her name rings a bell but I can’t remember ________I read it before.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. if6. (2011•南通一模)________there are living creatures in the outer space as those on Earthhasn’t been proved until now.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Whether7. (2011•南通二模)—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.—Oh，I see. That’s ________he’s different from others.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what8. (2010•贵阳部分学校联考)The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate________ its price would be.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /9. (2010•济南统考)The media today can draw public attention to ________help is actuallyneeded.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose10. (2010•海淀一模)Sorry I’m so late，but you cannot imagine ________great trouble Itook to find your house.A. whatB. howC. whichD. why11. (2010•成都第一次诊断)Professor Blackman took up scientific research for decades，andthis is ________he devoted all his life to.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. how选择填空1．(1)________，paper was first made in China.(2)________ that paper was first made in China.(3)________ is that paper was first made in China.A. It is known to us allB. What is known to us allC. As is known to us allD. That is known to us all2. (1)He said nothing，________ made me angry.(2)He said nothing，________ made me angry.(3)He said nothing，________ had been expected.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it3. (1)You can use a larger plastic bottle, _____ is cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.(2)You can use a larger plastic bottle，_______ cut off，as a pot to grow flowers in.A. the topB. whose topC. whose the topD. with its top4. (1)The reason ________ he failed was that he hadn't taken my advice.(2)The reason for ________ he failed was that he hadn't taken my advice.(3)The only reason ________ he could give us was that he failed to catch the bus.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. why5. (1)Computers must be of great use to ________ do the scientific research.(2)Computers must be of great use to ________ doing the scientific research.A. thoseB. whoC. those whoD. whomever6. (1) Is this museum ________ they visited yesterday?(2)Is this the museum ________ they visited yesterday?(3)Is this museum ________ they visited some ancient weapons yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. oneD. the one用从句翻译下列句子1. 现在正在建造的那幢房子将是我们的寝室。

定从名从解题方法

名从和定从解题方法.运用1和2的概念来解下面的题_ hot, we ' d better have a swim. hot, so we' d better have a swim. hot ; we' d better have a swim.B. beC. beingD. bee n2. ________________________ He has eight boys, three of ___________________________study ing He has eight boys, three of _He has eight boys, and three ofHe has eight boys ; three of _____________ A. them B. whom C. who D. they3. _______ leave s the room last should turn off the lights._________ leave the room last should turn off the lights. leave s the room last is very obvious. A. Anyone B. The pers on C. Whoever D. Who E. Those who 4. _______ is obvious that he doesn ' t want to see you. _________ is obvious , he doesn ' t want to see you. _______ is obviousis that he doesn ' t want to see you.A. ItB. AsC. whatD. howE. why5. (1)ls this house ______ my father once lived in? (2) ls this the house ____ m y father once lived in? (3) ls this house the one ____ m y father once lived? (4) ls this the house ____ m y father once lived? (5) ls this house _____ my father once lived? (6) Was it in this house _____ m y father once lived?A. the oneB. whichC. whereD. thatE. X 6. （1） _____ t o the left, and you'll see the bus stop. （2） __ to the left, you'll see the bus stop.（3） __ down the radio----the baby's sleeping in the next room . A. Turni ng B. To turn C. Turn D. lf you turn 四.高考考什么：从句的关联词的判定五•三大从句关联词的特征名从：三类：1. that不做成分，无疑意，不可省（只在引导第一个动词宾从时可省） 2. whether 不做成分，有疑意，不可省（if 只用于宾从且不与 or not 连用）3. wh+和how 系列做成分定从：二类：1. 关代： ___________ 后从句不完整（即缺主宾表定和介宾成份之一）2. 关副： ____ 后从句完整（即不缺主宾表定与介宾）1 •定义：一个句子在另一个句子中充当形容词、名词、或副词使用，这样的句子叫从句。

定语从句详细讲解+解题方法(超值精品)

• 就不能改写成：
• I’m talking about friends with who you can share almost everything. (错)
定语从句的关系代词
• Who or Whom?
• <2>WHOM在定语从句中不能作主语，但可以作宾语或者表语。
• He is no long the man who/whom he was three years ago.
• a. who b. where c. when d. which • 【a. who; 先行词是students】
定语从句的解题思路
• 先行词的位置：
• 练习：
• After my talk with the professor, _____ was short but rewarding, I had a new outlook on the problem I was facing.
everything；(包括some，any，no，every) • 序数：the first, the fifth… • 最高：the best, the most outstanding… • 最后：the last • 恰好：the very, the right, the one, the only
定语从句的解题思路
• 找词成分选词
• <3>选关系词
• 从句中缺少主语、宾语，选：
• Who, whom, which, that
• 从句中不缺少主语、宾语，选：
• Whose, when, why, where
4
定语从句的关系代词
• 先行词是“人”：who, whom, that • Anger is a thief who/that steals away the nice

定从名从真题精选(1)

1. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree. (04全国1)A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how2. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike. (12全国卷2)A. howB. which C that D. what3. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths. (13湖南)A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which4. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. (08江西)A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which5. I made a promise to myself ______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. (12浙江)A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how6. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season. (10山东)A. whyB. whatC. howD. which7. When deeply absorbed in work, he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. (12北京)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when8. The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. (06天津)A. whatB. thatC. howD. as9. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. (08天津)A. whereB. howC. whenD. why10. In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses. (12四川)A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them11. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. (13重庆卷)A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which12. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. (13安徽)A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether13. The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed. (12江苏)A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how14. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales, please? (07山东)A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who15. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. (08北京)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who16. I think Father would like to know ___ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. (04湖南)A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how17. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ____ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built. (13浙江卷)A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why18. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______it is rough or smooth. (05天津)A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what19. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other. (11福建)A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who20. She’ll never forget her stay there ____ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. (09四川)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when21. ____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. (06浙)A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It22. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. (10北京)A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How23. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. (10湖南)A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that24. Occasions are quite rare ____I have the time to spend a day with my kids. (08山东)A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when25. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family. (11上海)A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as26. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life. (11重庆)A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that27. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident. (13江西卷)A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how28. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ______ suits you best. (12陕西)A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever29. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. (05湖北)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which30. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. (04全国2)A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that31. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother. (09山东)A. whereB. whatC. howD. who32. It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself. (07福建)A. howB. whatC. whichD. when33. — Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York? (05江苏)— I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what34. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (07陕西)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As35. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. (13湖南)A. howB. thatC. whichD. where36. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (04湖南)A. howB. whichC. whereD. that37. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. (10陕西)A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose38. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. (13陕西卷)A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether39. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture. (10全国I卷)A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where40. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. (13北京)A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what41. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. (13安徽)A. itB. thatC. whatD. which42. Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom? (05辽宁)A. thatB. whatC. asD. which43. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning. (06全国I)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what44. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. (05 上海)A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires45. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from __effects the people are still suffering. (05天津)A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what46. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? (05北京)A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what47. All the neighbors admire this family, _________the parents are treating their child like a friend. (08安徽)A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that48. It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (10陕西)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if49. I have no idea ________ the cell phone isn’t working, so could yo u fix it for me? (13上海卷)A. whatB. whyC. ifD. which50. Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher. (08安徽)A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long51. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it. (13江西卷)A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever.52. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science. (13山东卷)A. asB. thatC. whenD. where53. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do. (07江西)A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where54. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. (11北京)A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom55. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. (11江苏)A. thatB. howC. whenD. why56. He hasn’t slept at all for three days.he is tired out. (05湖北)A. There is no pointB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way57. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to. (04广东)A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom58. The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get. (05 全国2)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever59. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future. (04广东)A. thatB. howC. suchD. so60. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. (10上海)A. thatB. howC. whatD. why。

定从一讲义

★定从（一）（一）概念解析：放在名词或代词后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

There is somebody here who wants to speak to you.有人要和你讲话。

This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。

关系代词的用法（替代、连接、充当成分）关系词要注意两点：1）它的人称、数和意思完全等同于先行词，2）关系词在定语从句中做一定的句子成分。

例句 1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.正在踢足球的男生们是一班的。

解析：who＝boys , 在定语从句中做主语，所以其后谓语用are。

例句 2) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.足球是大多数男孩子喜欢的运动。

解析：which=game, 在定语从句中做主语。

分类：定语从句分为两大类：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句，区分它们有两个标准：1）从内容上看，限制性定语从句与它所修饰的先行词关系紧密，不可去掉，去掉后意思就不完整了；非限制性定语从句只对先行词起补充说明的作用，去掉后不影响句子的完整性。

2）从形式上看，限制性定语从句与先行词之间没有逗号隔开，而非限制性定语从句与先行词之间有逗号隔开。

请看例句：1.The girl who is wearing a blue necklace is Mary.(限制性)The girl, who is also a student, is planting trees in the field.(非限制性)解析：第一句中的who is wearing a blue necklace是限制性定语从句，没有逗号，不那去掉，否则意思不完整。

定从---复习要点

关于as(像正如/按照): 关于as(像/正如/按照): 1. the same+先行词+as定从 same+先行词+as定从 such+先行词+as定从 2. such+先行词+as定从 Is this the same watch as you lost? He is such a person as we all like. 3. As we know/hope/remember… As expected/planned /usual… As had been announced/planned… As is mentioned above,/is pointed out As is often the case, …像往常(情况)一样像往常(情况)
Whoever =anyone who What =all/anything/the thing/the all/anything/the place/the time/the person(s) that (特别提醒: what 的前面没有先行词) 特别提醒: 的前面没有先行词) 没有先行词 The reason why… why… The reason which… which… The days/time which we spent… spent… The farm/place which we visited… visited… The way that… that…
同位语只用that: 同位语只用that: News that he was alive came from Japan. (同位从 (同位从) 同位从) News that/which made us delighted came from Japan. (定从 (定从 ) What从句 What从句 VS which定从 which定从 What made me unhappy was +名词/to 名词/to do /that…… /that…… She won the game, which made me game, excited. (特别提醒:当which指代“这件 (特别提醒 which指代特别提醒: 指代“ 前面一定要用逗号. 事”时,前面一定要用逗号.

专题01定语从句100题(考点串讲)(原卷版)

专题01 定语从句100题★定义：定语从句是用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句。

★先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

通常情况下，引导词前面的名词即为从句的先行词。

★关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

也可以称作引导词。

①关系代词：who，whom，which，that，whose，as，在从句内作主语、宾语等名词性成分。

①关系副词：when，where，why在从句内作状语。

★分类：定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。

（一）关系代词：who、whom、which、that、whose、as考情：定语从句是语法填空的常考点，必须重视。

具体考点有：1. 先行词是人时，用who。

2. 先行词是物时，用which。

3. 当先行词与从句中某个名词有所属关系，表示“……的”之意，用whose。

4. 引导非限制性定语从句且指物用which。

引导非限制性定语从句且指人用who。

5. 先行词是表示时间或地点的词，在从句中作状语时，分别用when和where。

解法：首先判断是否为定语从句，是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句；然后看先行词是人、是物还是整个主句；再看代表先行词的关系词在定语从句中作何种句子成分，最后再确定填哪个关系词。

1．In the 2018 FIFA World Cup, South Korea beat German, the last World Cup champion, was unexpected.2．There was a time the two countries were at war and there were no diplomatic relations.3．The books on the desk, of the covers are shiny, are prizes for us.4．While the rest of the team were pushing eastwards from a general area had been searched, Bell had a feeling that the boy would be found in a westerly direction.5．There es a time we must bee lifelong learners.6．We’ll discuss a case beginners of English fail to use the language properly.7．This is the only one of the best novels has appeared this year.8．Our high school has created a platform individuality is greatly respected.9．Every important occasion our classmates hit the jackpot is marked with our applause.10．The people faces lit up with a huge smile gave me the deepest impression.11．Here in the mountains, every sunrise starts, I’ll heal my heart for a while.12．In her thirties, though suffering from a marriage the husband was violent and even turned her family against her, Granville sought fort by studying moths and butterflies.13．Teenagers may experience situations their body development slows down.14．The police arrested the very man in backpack I found my lost wallet.15．One of the natives came up to us, we gave some bells and glasses to.16．In Paris, Isabella became close friends with one of her classmates, Julia Gardner family was from Boston Massachusctts.17．Soldiers were sent to dig out those were trapped.18．Picasso is an artist paintings are recognized all around the world.19．The first thing should be done is to work out a plan.20．Forrest looks to the other side a boy sits alone on a larger seat.21．The musician, songs touch the hearts of millions, will never be forgotten.22．The best way to make a kid bee independent is to put him in a position he has no one else to turn to. 23．The research team included Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, has done groundbreaking work on eye care using stem cells.24．There are many reasons people send their children to a foreign country.25．During his lifetime, Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of had a great effect on Chinese culture.26．I bought a great many books, which I spent all my money that I had saved.27．This is the factory you visited the other day.28．There was a time people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one.29．Julie was good at German, she spoke fluently.30．They were impressed by the schools they had visited in the poor village and decided to help them. 31．They stayed with me for three weeks during time they drunk all the wine I had.32．I like this TV show from I have learned a lot about England.33．Anyone agrees with what I said may raise your hand.34．On New Year’s Eve, a big fire swept through a top nightclub in Bangkok, killing at least 60 people, most of are foreigners.35．The next day, my brother and I went to the beach we watched some people play volleyball. 36．The air quality in the city, is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. 37．He is the one to you can turn for help when you are in trouble.38．The reason he gave up the football match was that he was injured in the accident.39．I think this is the only chance we can take to win the petition.40．In their opinion, the reason the injection needs repeating every year is that the virus changes. 41．Li Bai’s romantic style was also deeply rooted in the social and historical context he lived. 42．Have you seen the newly released film, leading actor is world famous?43．Put this item of furniture in an unimportant position in the house, it won’t get in the way. 44．The custom has e down to us from our ancestors, developed it a long time ago.45．A statue is a large sculpture of a person or an animal, is made of stone or metal.46．The city we visited last summer was full of historical landmarks.47．The dog is chasing its tail looks very cute.48．The shirt she bought at the mall yesterday is her favorite color.49．The book I was reading yesterday was very interesting.50．The film we watched last night was directed by Quentin Tarantino.51．The necklace my aunt gave me for my birthday is very beautiful.52．The teacher teaches math is very strict.53．The picture was taken by my sister is hanging on the wall.54．The cake my grandmother baked tasted delicious.55．The restaurant we had dinner at last night had delicious food.56．You can create an address book in you can keep the email addresses of your contacts.57．Do you still remember the days we spent together in Yan’an?58．It is an Australian pany logo looks like a red kangaroo.59．It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and there is no reason they should be worried. 60．The first fruit of friendship is the peace es from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure.61．Mary took a few friends to my birthday party, none of I was familiar with.62．The English Cultural Festival, theme is the western festivals, is scheduled to be held on the school playground next Saturday.63．He has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.64．The film you are looking forward to seeing will be on next week.65．We will hold workshops to discuss the short stories club members read and write.66．Elon Musk has founded many hightech panies, almost half of are expected to direct tomorrow’s world. 67．People want to listen to someone is interesting, relaxed and fortable.68．On a regular day, students at the school sometimes e up to say they’re not feeling well or other times to tell him about something happened at break.69．One day, my two brothers and I were ing back from the islands, we often risked going and got more fish than others.70．They looked forward to a time their avatar will act like a real person and travel around bigger, more exciting virtual worlds.71．Today, the annexe building in Amsterdam Anne and her family hid is a museum called Anne Frank House.72．Some things I liked were exciting scenes, especially the one the horses were attacked by a pack of wolves.73．By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, above appeared a rare rainbow soon.74．There were many people waiting at the bus stop, some of looked very anxious and disappointed. 75．In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program purpose is to relieve worldwide starvation.76．A relationship with a true friend to you can turn in trouble will surely produce fruit.77．Let me finish my speech by saying thank you to my happy and highly creative team, good humor and spirit of adventure I’ve so appreciated all these years.78．I have seen trees, leaves open at sunrise and close at sunset.79．Then Needham began his lifelong research, ended up creating the greatest workScience and Civilization in China.80．I sent an email to the writer, to I wanted to express my admiration.81．My parents always have a lot of farm work to do. They usually get up at five o’clock it’s still dark. 82．Bones symbols were carved, known as “oracle bones”, have contributed a lot to our understanding of China’s past.83．The Beihai park is the place he usually goes for a quick walk.84．He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.85．The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us all.86．My classmates were friendly, with help I made great progress in my English learning.87．The pany runs a clientcentered management aim is to engage people, involve them and empower them.88．The size and shape of your nose is determined by the climate you live,according to a new research. 89．The couple quarreled to such a situation they wanted to say goodbye to each other.90．Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments they blossom. 91．I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.92．Katty returned to the small town she grew up as a child.93．Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.94．At the Chinese art festival, there are different areas artists show their skills and interact with the visitors.95．He remembered the factory he used to work in his thirties.96．The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage it is irreversible.97．This was Mary’s kitchen the big fire broke out.98．Can you give me a case the three words honesty, sincerity and bravery are used?99．Was it at the school he spent his childhood?。

定从

2015届一轮语法专题基础篇------定语从句A:用关系词填空:1. The earthquake shook the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.2. Kunming is a beautiful city ________ flowers are seen a11 the year round．3. We don’t know the number of people___________ lost t heir homes in the 1906 earthquake.4. The project is based on an agreement, one of ________ purposes is to ensure the safety of the students.5. Do you know the reason _________ he killed himself?6. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days.7. The boy father is a teacher is very clever.8. We don’t know the use ________ they make of their free time.9. Do you still remember the place ________ you were born?10. Life is like a long race ________ we complete with others to go beyond ourselves.11.The children today are lucky as they are living in a time _____ our country is open to the outside world．12.His sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem _______ we should deal with properly.B．找出下列复合句中的主句、定语从句、先行词、关系代词．并翻译成中文：1. The lessons that he taught were not easily forgotten.2. The film was wonderful, which impressed us a lot.3. I enjoyed very much the three years it had taken me to study English at school.4. The person whom they wanted to visit is a student.5. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology from which human beings can benefit.6. As is known to all, the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.7. He is such a good teacher as we all like.9. It was in the museum where we paid a visit last year that he lost his book.10. She showed the visitors around the museum, whose construction had taken more than three years.C．将下列两个简单句合并为一个带有定语从句的复合句：注意：当两个简单句合并为含有定语从句的复合句时，其先行词不可重复出现。

定从讲解二

Elias’ Story
Find out the attributive clauses in the text. (page 34)
for which
The reason why Mandela is great is that he made black and white people equal.
1)The reason is that he made black and white people equal.
2) Mandela is great for the reason.
why 在定语从句中作原因状语
=for which
Para.1
at which
1.The time when I first met Nelson
时间状语
关系副词
The time when I first met
先行词
Nelson Mandela was a very
定语从句
difficult period of my life.
地点状语
先行词关系副词 The school where Elias studied
for two years was 3 kilometers away. 定语从句
at which
4.The school where I studied for only two years was three km. away.
2.The boy came late to school again, __w_h_i_c_h___ made her teacher angry.
3. She is good at speech, _w__h_ic_h___ helped her win the competition.

中考定语从句解题三部曲习题

中考定语从句解题三部曲习题定语从句解题三部曲+习题定语从句=定语+从句，这不是废话嘛。

那什么是定语？定语就是对名词或代词起修饰、形容和限定作用的词。

比如，Lu Han is a handsome man, 其中的handsome 就是定语啦。

从句，顾名思义就是句子，当定语不再是一个单词，而是一个句子时，那么这个句子就叫定语从句。

所以定语从句就是修饰、形容和限定名词的句子。

Lu Han is a handsome man.（定语）Lu Han is a man who is handsome.（定语从句）不同的是，形容词只是一个小裤衩，简单穿在名词前就好，而定语从句则是大（长）裤（句）衩（子），太（太）宽（长）了（了），需要系上裤（关）腰（系）带（词），才能实现。

而这个裤腰带（关系词）就是中考的考常考点了。

Lu Han is a man who is handsome.就是这个家伙，我们把它叫做关系词关系词由两路人马构成，左队叫关系代词，右队叫关系副词。

定语从句的主要任务就是选家庭+选成员（选关系词）。

秒杀定语从句三部曲只要走三步，就能想清楚你要选哪一个成员了。

STEP 1：找先行词STEP 2：把先行词代入从句STEP 3：选成员第一步：找先行词先行词是个什么鬼？“先行”就是“走在前头”，那么走在谁的前头呢？走在定从的前头，因此先行词就是指被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。

He is a man______ is tall, handsome and rich.Man就是先行词，指人，在从句中做主语，所以要用who 或者that。

第二步：把先行词代到从句中1）代入后，若从句句子完整，perfect！就用关系代词：人作主语（who），人做宾语（whom），谁的（whose），物（which），人和物/人或物（that）The rise of the planet of the apes is the movie_____ I saw last Tuesday.找到movie这个先行词，放它到从句（I saw the movie last Tuesday），句子完整，movie是物，所以用which或者that。

定从(100题)

Choose the best answer1.They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the factory.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom2.We are going to spend this Spring Festival in Beijing, _____ live our grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where3.There are many areas in the world _____ lack experienced doctors.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. what4.The years and months _____ we spent together are really wonderful to us all.A. whenB. on whichC. in whichD. that5._____ has been described above, it is a general rule that solids expand as the temperature increases andcontract when they are cooled.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which6.The boss in _____ company Miss Read worked called at the hospital.A. who’sB. whichC. whoseD. this7.He told me _____ had happened to him.A. allB. everythingC. all whatD. what8.Susan is not the brilliant writer _____ she used to be.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom9.I, who _____ your friend, will try my best to help you.A. beB. amC. areD. is10.The size of the audience, _____ we had expected, was well over 1600.A. asB. thatC. whichD. who11.They have started an investigation, _____ are being kept secret.A. whose detailB. whose the detailsC. the details of whichD. the detail of it12.Have you ever asked him the reason _____ may explain his absence?A. whyB. for whichC. whichD. what13.Mr Seal has changed a lot, and many of his friends say that he is not the same man _____.A. like he wasB. as he used to beC. as he was used toD. like what he was14.There were two rooms in the beach house, _____ served as a kitchen.A. the smaller of themB. the smallest of whichC. the smaller of whichD. smallest of which15.Mont Blanc _____ we visited last summer, is the highest mountain in Europe.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. , which16.He imagined various ways _____ he could teach her how to learn English well.A. /B. thatC. in whichD. A , B & C17.The speed _____ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A. in whichB. by whichC. at whichD. from which18.Can you think out a situation _____ this idiom can be used?A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. A & C19.China has hundreds of islands, _____ is Taiwan.A. in which the largestB. its largest of whichC. of which the largestD. which the largest20.We ate in a luxurious restaurant but it wasn’t such a good dinner _____ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what21.Edison made a lot of inventions, _____of great importance.A. which I think theyB. which I think they areC. which I think areD. I think which are22.They stayed with me for three weeks, _____ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during whichD. during which time23.She was dressed in the same way _____ she was when I saw her last time.A. thatB. asC. onceD. in which24.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, _____ patients are mostly elderly people.A. itsB. whichC. whoseD. their25.The company official _____ I thought would be fired received a raise.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. of whom26.Alec asked the policeman _____ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. whomD. with whom27.We are living in an age _____ many things are done on computer.A. at whichB. thatC. whenD. which28.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____ are sold abroad.A. whichB. which ofC. of whichD. of that29.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that30.He’s such a good te acher _____ we all love and respect.A. thatB. as C who D. whom31.---Is that the small town you often refer to? ---Right, just the one _____ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what32.Today, more and more people are concerned about the way _____ the environment is being destroyed.A. whichB. in thatC. in whichD. how33.Is that _____ he has reserved for his wedding?A. restaurant the oneB. the restaurantC. restaurantD. A & B34.The hours _____ the children spent in their one way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect theirrelationship with real life people. Which is wrong?A. whenB. thatC. /D. which35.It is the one of the best films_____.A. which have been made in ChinaB. that has ever been made in ChinaC. that have ever been made in ChinaD. which has been made in China36.The old man finally got a chance to visit the school, _____ he used to study, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that… whichB. where… thatC. in which…whatD. where…which37.The doctor _____ is going to operate _____ your uncle.A. to whom a nurse is talking…/B. a nurse is talking to him…/C. whom a nurse is talking…onD. a nurse is talking to…on38.This is the least interesting book _____ during my holidays.A. that I have ever read itB. what I have ever readC. I have ever readD. which I have ever read39.I have brought two pens, _____ writes well.A. neither of themB. both of whichC. and both of themD. neither of which40.There comes a time in every man’s life _____.A. then he has to thinkB. which he needsC. when he has to thinkD. at that time he has to think41.The result is not the same _____ they had expected, _____ was rather disappointing.A. which…asB. as... thatC. that…whichD. as… which42.We interviewed the old lady, _____ had been killed in the air crash last week.A. whose all childrenB. all her childrenC. all of her childrenD. all of whose children43.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ are mine.A. of which fiveB. in which fiveC. five of whichD. A & C44._____ was lying.A. Those who told you thatB. Anyone told you thatC. Whoever told you thatD. Who told you that45.---Is this dictionary _____ you want to buy?---Yes, this is the very dictionary _____ I need.A. which…thatB. the one…whichC. the one…/D. the one that…which46.I’ll give you my friend’s home address, _______ I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where47.The friendship is like health, _____ is seldom known until it is lost.A. its valueB. the value of itC. the value of whichD. whose the value48.I can think of many cases _____ students obviously k new a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’twrite a good essay.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. B & C49.The artist _____ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _____ I have been taught painting for two years.A. from whom…by whomB. to whom…whoC. to whom…by whomD. from whom…who50.We must go _____ we are most needed.A. whereB. to whichC. to the place whereD. A & C51.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whomst night, I took a taxi, _____ took me straight home.A. and itB. itC. whichD. A & C53.I shall never forget the days _____ I lived in the countryside with the farmers, _____ has a great effect onmy life.A. when…thatB. when…whenC. when…whichD. which…which54._____ all that _____ to be done been done?A. Have...haveB. Have…hasC. Has…hasD. Has…have55.The town _____ you visited last month is the one _____ Einstein was born.A. w here…whereB. which…whichC. that…whereD. that...which56.--Why am I so slow at doing the cloze test? --I guess you didn't realize the use ______ the contexts.A. you should have made ofB. you must have made fromC. from which you could have madeD. out of which you need make57.Don’t leave the knife _____. Which is wrong?A. in a place where children can get itB. where children can get itC. in a place which is within children’s reachD. in which children can get it58._____ is known to all, China will be a _____ and powerful country in 30 years’ time.A. That…developingB. It…developedC. It…developingD. As…developed59.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. at whichD. in that60.Tom’s mother kept telling that he should work harder, _____ didn’t help.A. but itB. asC. whichD. A & C61.I’m looking for a present for my mother’s birthday, _____ she can use and at a reasonable price.A. thatB. oneC. whatD. which62.--Do you have anything in mind _____ you’d like for supper? --Well, _____ is okay with me.A. that…anythingB. which…everythingC. what…whateverD. where…something63.Father was disappointed to see the radio _____ went wrong again.A. he had it repairedB. he had repaired itC. had been repairedD. he had had repaired64.There isn’t much _____ I can do, _____ makes me disappointed.A. that…whichB. which…thatC. that…thatD. which…whic h65.That e-book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen _____ you can read novels.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. of which66."Who moved my cheese?”, _____ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. whose67.Shirley said that she would have a two-week holiday in July, _____ I think, is impossible.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which68.The girl _____ everybody had thought would win a gold medal failed at last.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what69.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _____ for the first time in years their team wonthe World Cup.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. while70.The curious child didn’t believe the fact _____.A. that most of them thought it to be trueB. most of them thought to be trueC. what most of them thought was trueD. as most of them thought true71.I was so angry at all _____ he was doing _____ I walked out.A. that…thatB. which…thatC. which…whichD. /…which72.Nothing but a few pictures _____ given to Tom, _____ he was fond of.A. was…whichB. were…whichC. was…thatD. were…that’s infl uence should be measured not only in terms of immediate change in behavior, but also by the extent_____ it develops a certain view of life.A. whichB. by whichC. in whichD. to which74.The conclusion _____ the police came to _____ he was innocent didn’t satisfy everybody.A. that…whichB. /…thatC. which…whichD. that…/75.The moment he set his foot in the new country, to his great surprise, he was surrounded by friendly people_____ he could turn for help.A. from whomB. to whomC. on whomD. by whom76.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ wild in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew77.It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC, _____ was her favorite, _____ the spoilt girl stopped crying.A. that…thatB. that…whichC. which…thatD. which…which78.You can use a large plastic bottle, _____ cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. Which is wrong?A. the top of which isB. whose top isC. its top isD. with its top79.The book about new approaches to English teaching _____ I’ve read some, was written by our Engli sh teacher.A. whichB. thatC. of thatD. of which80.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and ways of doing things, ______is often the case in othercountries.A. thatB. soC. whatD. as81.Among all the contestants, only Mary _____ had supposed could win the first prize.A. whoB. /C. ID. that82.Keep the drug _____ is out of children’s reach.A. in a place whereB. whereC. in a place whichD. in which83.The price of the food and vegetables _____ we had expected.A. were a little lower thanB. was cheaper thanC. was a little higher, asD. were higher, which84.---Where did you see him? --- It was in the bookstore _____ your mother worked.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which85.When we talk about the cities in United States, the first _____ comes into our mind is New York.A. oneB. cityC. thatD. which86.He arrived in Shanghai in 2003, _____, some time later, he became a teacher.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which87.At this critical moment, we badly need a mayor to handle this difficult situation, _____.A. for whom every citizen has confidenceB. in whom every citizen has confidenceC. who every citizen has confidenceD. whom everyone has confidence88.The challenge is to create a system, _____ the farmers can teach the world about plant medicine.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. for which89.To save money for my education, my mother often takes on more work _____ good for her.A. than what isB. than that isC. than it isD. than is90.Jogging on the road was one of the reasons _____ 21 people, including 20 students and 1 teacher, died andanother 16 were injured in the accident in Shanxi Province.A. becauseB. whichC. for whichD. how91.After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. the place where92.It was in the Beihai Park, _____ they made a date for the first time _____ the old couple told us their love story.A. where…thatB. that…that B. that…where D. where…when93.I feel disappointed as the new house isn’t quite _____ it should be.A. asB. thatC. whatD. which94.The war and the suffering _____ caused affected him greatly.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what95.Is this factory _____ you came to try the newly invented machine with the workers?A. the one thatB. the oneC. whereD. in which96.Living in the countryside has many advantages, _____ freedom from noise is the best.A. whichB. whoseC. of whichD. to which97.The scientists and technicians overcame a lot of difficulty _____ the personal computer.A. they had developingB. having developingC. they had developedD. that had to develop98.It was said _____ the reason _____ my teacher was against the plan.A. that was…thatB. that that was…forC. that was…whyD. that that was…whyter in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which100.A child notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language _____ around him use.A. whoB. thoseC. thatD. which01—05. BDCDB 06—10. CDBBA 11—15. CCBCD 16—20. DCDCC 21—25. CDBCC 26—30.DCCBB 31—35. CCDAB 36—40. DDCDC 41—45. DDDCC 46—50.DCDCD 51—55.DDCCC 56—60. ADDAD 61—65. BADAC 66—60. ADCCB 71—75. AADBB 76—80. CCCDD 81—85. CCCCC 86—90. BBADC 91—95.BACCC 99-100. CADAB。

定从的解题方法

The place _________ we visited yesterday is
a school for disabled children.
关系副词why
There are many reasons why people like
traveling.
for the reasons =why
___ my mother and I used to sit in the
evening.
A. what B. which C. that D. where
17. It was an exciting moment for these
football fans this year, ____ for the first
下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。
1. I still remember the day that we first when / on which met in our school. 2. I never forget the days when I spent with your family last summer. when → that / which或去掉when 3. The village which he was born has taken on a new look. which前加in 或which → where 4. This is the town where we paid a visit to last year. where → that / which或去掉where
C. in that
D. during which
当先行词前有such,
the same 修饰时，用as 作引导词，意为 “正如” 当非限制性定语放句首时 As is known to all, Beijing is the capital of China.

初中英语定语从句试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

初中英语定语从句试题类型及其解题技巧含解析一、定语从句1．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根据一项调查，能说两种语言的人可以同时管理两件事。

考查疑问词辨析。

A. which 哪一个，代物/人；B. whom谁，宾格，代人；C. whose谁的，代物主；D. who谁，主格，代人。

本句是定语从句，people人/人们，在句中做主语，结合句意和语境，可知选D。

2．Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗？”。

本题考查定语从句。

A.定语从句中没有what；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；D.whom指人，在从句中作宾语。

根据句意可知，先行词为books指物，在从句中作主语，故选B。

3．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。

考查定语从句。

本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。

空白处做主语the boys的后置定语，先行词the boys是人，不可用which（用于先行词是物时），需用who引导；the boys是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知选D。

定从剩余知识点+讲义题+作业手册词汇订正

NO.1 + whom / which / whose[例题]8. ①She showed the visitors around the museum, of the construction (建造) has taken more than three years.②She showed the visitors around the museum, construction (建造) has taken more than three years.NO.1 + whom / which / whose[例题] the construction of the museum 8. ①She showed the visitors around the museum, of which the construction (建造) has taken more than three years.②S h e sh o w e d t h e v isi tors a rou nd t h e m u se u m, w_hose co n s tructio n (建造) has taken more than three years.2→whose + n. = of which + the + n. / the + n. + of whichNO.2 asas 引导非限定从[as 和which 用法辨析]共性区别①as位置灵活，放在句首句中皆可，which 必须放在先行词后面，位于句中；②as 有“正如，正像”之意，which没有。

常用于：as we all know / as is known to sb. / as is often the caseNO.2 as [例题]9.Asis often the case, anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.10. The pressure put on high school students by huge schoolwork can causeserious depression ( 抑郁症),mentally.which is unhealthy physically and 11.Asevery month.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth onceNO.2 as[例题]a_s is shown in the report, has improved 12. T he air quality in the city,over the past two months.13. Doroth y w a s a l w a ys s p ea king h ig h l y of her r o le in th e p la y, w_hic h ofcourse, made the others unhappy.14. The stadium ( 体育场) is very splendid and attractive in appearance,as _ was imagined.Part 3 单项选择D. It[例题] 1.spare no efforts to do sth.is known to us all, our government has spared no efforts tocontrol food prices. A. As B. WhichC. Whatargue about sth.2.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which3. Scientists have advanced (推展) many theories (理论) about why human beings cry tears, none of has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that[例题]is often the case, we have to work late into the night to finish the 4.project.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. What5. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this6. The courses at the university are quite popular and have attracted hundreds of students, about half are teenagers.half of the studentsA. in whichB. of whomC. by whichD. for whichC. whichD. where[例题]an example of the cities7. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example. A. in which B. to whichC. of whichD. at which8. Mr. Black, you know, is a skilled repairman and you can get your damaged car repaired in his garage.A. thatB. as at a / the speed (of) …… 9. The speed light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A. in whichB. from whichC. by whichD. at which10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of which = whose priceC. its priceD. the price of whosePart 4 击破新题型➢[例题]1. She and her family bicycle to work,which helps them keep fit.2. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, w_hich shows thatmore and more people all over the world want to learn about China.whom areof3. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, mostfamily members.4. Kate,w_hose sister I shared a room with when we were at college,has gone to work in Australia.5. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,which _ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.➢[例题]6. When deeply absorbed in work, asall about eating or s leeping.be absorbed inhe often was, he would forget7. They went on well at first, but eventually everythingworried about happened.t_h a t they had8. Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived, manywhom _ even cried with joy.9. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my schoolwho / whom_ I met in the English speech contest last year.10. Today I am as grateful as ever before to my grandma and my parents, withoutwhom _ I might never have possibly become a writer.of➢[例题]11. Eric received training in computer for one year,a job in a big company.which he found12. There is a good reasonyellow in the fall.why some leaves turn red and others13. Because of my poor memory, allforgotten.that you told me has been14. I think this isn’t the reasonmeeting last week.t hat / _w_hich they told to the manager at the15. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skilleducation depends. on w_hich schoolafter➢[例题]16. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at workwhere _ a good impression is a must.17. In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasionswhen _ members are confused or uncertain about their roles.is reported, has dropped by 17 18. The number of smokers, aspercent in just one year.19. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ofwhich _ are sold abroad.20. After entering senior high school, we’ve reached a point in our studiesthe way that/in which21. Jim passed the driving test, it surprised everybody in the office.which22. Believe it or not, I don’t like the way which he spoke to me.that 去掉which 或者在which前加in 23. During the Olympic Games many people served as volunteers, most of themwhom were young.24. Which is mentioned above, students in senior high school should make full useAs25. A bank is the place which they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for itwhereback when it begins to rain.where, just as the name suggests, 26. A f ast f ood restaurant is the placeeating is performed quickly.27. He m e t Rach e l at her co ll e g e g rad u a tio n ce rem on y in2008, _w ho / _w_homhe was later to marry.28. In 2014, such important reform policies associated (与…有关) with the interestsof the general public were introduced in China almost each person could benefit from in life.29. Those motorcycles,where a huge umbrella is fixed, are a hugethreat to people walking in the street.30. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,when for31. Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among childrenwhich / that _ some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.32. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activitywhere _ sight matters more than hearing.33. In reality, FIFA rules the new cup as a mobile prize, which means nomatter which team wins the championship, it can not occupy the cup forever.34. Water rafting,where courage plays an important role, is abreathtaking outdoor sport.35. He desired to follow that girl, but longed for the woman whose spirithad truly companioned and supported him.作业手册( ) than putting smiles on the faces 1. T h e r e’s no th ing m o r e r_e_w a_r d_i ngaround you.2. I had th e op e ra tio n ( ) on th e r e co m_m e_n_d_a_t io n_ ( ) of my do cto r.3. E ven minor head injuries can cause long-lasting psychological ( )effects _ (effect).( ……) with Soviet-American 4. T he book is primarily c on_cernedrelations during the Cold War.b_e a_d_m_itte d(admit) to the theatre after the performance has 5. Y ou will notstarted.6. 2016-2017 He found out a solution ( ), tried to v iew ( ) things from different a ngles ( ).7. 2016-2017 Suppose you feel stressed byidentify responsibilities ( ) at work, you should take a step back and(identity) those of greater and less importance.8. 2017-2018 Constant ( ) interruptions ( ) don’tconcentration _ (concentrate).9. 2013 I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the f_a_v o_u_r( ) I’d been g iv e n d e cad e s ea r li e r.10. 2016-2017 You can’t just expect to win everya rgument ( ), as relationships need to give and t ake.1. T he machine a utomatically ( ) downloads(download) the required () information to his fax when he wants.tricky(trick) 2. 2009 Maybe you have a goal to achieve, aquestion to answer or you just want to expand your mind!3. 2017-2018 Eco-friendly soaps have littlei m_p_a_c_t__________ ( ) on the environment.4. 2017-2018 L isten i ng is an i_n_s ta n_t( ) way to build trust.5. T he machine is equipped ( ) with security cameras ( ) anda larms ( ).6. 2016-2017 Over forty percent of Americans worry aboutt o e_n_s ur e losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life(ensure) healthy eyes.7. 2017-2018 Personally, I think the team that won the first place cheated (cheat).8. 2018-2019 If you do not receive thisco n_f i_r m a_ti on (confirm) or email, please contact us via telephone email.9. 2016-2017 You’ll be much more productive ( ) and creative _ (create) after a good night’s rest.10. 2017-2018 As we all know, class is a place where stu d e n ts ough t to w o rk h a rd to r ea_li_z_e( ) th e ir d rea m s.。