完形填空【教案】

完形填空教案

【教学目标】

让学生熟知完形填空题型，了解完形填空命题目的，掌握完形填空答题技巧【重点难点】

学习完形填空解题技巧和步骤，提高做完形填空题目的能力

【命题目的】

完型填空是对一篇语意完整的短文有目的的挖出一些空白，让我们在重新理解短文的基础上，综合运用所学知识和常识，对每个空格的被选项做出合理的分析判断，从中选出最佳答案.

对完型填空的考查主要集中在以下两个方面：

1.首先是测试我们对篇章的理解能力。

2.其次测试我们使用词汇和语法结构的能力。

【真题例析】

完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

根据下面短文内容，选择最佳答案。

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 1 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 2 . Suddenly I had to

3 my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.

Finally, I felt my 4 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 5 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved 6 me around. However, I seldom talked to him and7 asked him to leave me alone.

Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago,

8 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely9 from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched 10 . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed 11 . How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the 12 time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱), but

through the eyes of a 13

To this day, I can’t imagine life14 my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have15 about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.

( )1. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy

( )2. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved

( )3. A. collect B. choose C. hide D. share

( )4. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry

( )5. A. which B. where C. who D. what

( )6. A. showing B. carrying C. meeting D. following

( )7. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost

( )8. A. but B. so C. or D. for

( )9. A. far B. sick C. different D. free

( )l0. A. one B. both C. mine D. them

( )11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything

( )12. A. first B. second C. last D. next

( )13. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister

( )14. A. except B. besides C. without D. through

( )15. A. cared B. learned C. talked D. heard

参考答案:

1. A【解析】由第一段第三句可知在“我”的弟弟出生之前，“我”生活在周围人的关注之下，所以是“七年的幸福时光”，故选A。

2. C【解析】从下文中可以推测自从“我”弟弟出生后，生活改变了；“我”不再像以前那样受宠了。

3. D【解析】因为有了弟弟，所以必须和他“分享”玩具，故选D。

4. B【解析】由第一段所提到的生活中的变化可知“我”感到很生气。

5. C【解析】此句是一个定语从句，the only person是先行词，指人，故选C。

6. D【解析】虽然“我”不喜欢他，但他还是喜欢一直跟着“我”。follow sb. around“跟随某人”，故选D。

7. A【解析】基于以上的原因，“我”不想跟他说话，总是不想理他，想一个人呆着。故选A。