大学英语四第五单元复习资料
2018版高考英语大一轮复习满分必背:必修四 Unit 5 Theme parks
Unit5ThemeparksⅠ.常考单词必背1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的For various reasons,we couldn't att end her wedding.由于种种原因,我们未能参加她的婚礼。
[快速闪记]vary v.不同variety n.品种,种类2.whichever pron.无论哪一个;任何一个It has the s ame result,whichever way you do it.无论用哪一种方法做,结果都相同。
3.wherever pron.无论在什么地方;各处Wherever the film star g oe s,there are crowds of people waiting to see her.这位电影明星所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。
4.unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的This is a pr oblem unique to that family.这是那个家庭独有的问题。
[快速闪记]be unique to是……特有的/独有的5.preserve v t.保存;保留n.保护区They were determined t o preserve the children from harm.他们决心保护他们的孩子不受伤害。
[快速闪记]preserve sb/sth from/against...保护某人/某物免受……be well preserved保养得很好6.minority n.少数;少数民族We're in the minority;mo r e people are against us than with us.赞成我们的居少数;我们成了少数派。
[快速闪记](1)in the minority占少数in the majority占大多数(2)majority n.大多数7.advance v t.&v i.前进;促进;提前advanced adj.高级的;先进的I signed t o him t o k eep away,b u t he continued to advance.我示意他离开,但他还是继续往前走。
大学英语综合教程4Unit 5
Part II (Paras. 2-3)
• Kind and gentle, Edward Burton, a wealthy merchant, appeared as if he could not bear to hurt a fly. • 3. merchant (L. 7) 4. in business (L. 8 ) • 5. definite (L.12) 6. station (L. 16 ) • 7. dry (L. 22) 8.affectionate (L. 26) • 9. benign ( L. 29)
(Creatures of Circumstance, 1947)
Maugham, W. Somerset
(1874-1965)
• He was born in Paris as the youngest son of the solicitor to the British embassy. He learned French as his native tongue. At the age of 10 Maugham was orphaned. • Maugham studied medicine at Heidelberg University and in London. He qualified in 1897 as doctor from St. Thomas' medical school but abandoned medicine after the success of his first novels and plays.
For Part III: Section Division • • • • Section one 4-16 : What Edward knew about Lenny. Section Two 17-31: How Edward respond to Lenny’s request. • Section Three 32-51: • How Edward a ”kind” gentleman, handled a friend in desperate need of help.
新世纪大学英语综合教程4第四册unit5 Fame and Success
◆ Correct: A D E
h
20
Blank Filling
1. When you are famous, it is very obvious that you are
_th__e_t_a_rg_e_t_o_f_e_v_e_r_yo_n_e________.
.
2. Fame turns all the lights on and it takes the
◆ D. Thomas Wolfe was an American novelist, whose first novel was rejected 39 times.
◆ E. It is quite common that people who failed many times may find ways to be successful and famous.
• 2. Some people say, “Fame is like a double edged sword.” What’s your opinion? Work in pairs or groups and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of being famous?
It is better to take a critical attitude towards fame.
h
19
Global Reading
True or False: Which of the following sentences are right?
◆ A. It is easy for a performer to believe that they are as perfect as what the media describe.
大学英语第四册第五单元
Sip v.n.小口地喝 小口地喝
Eg: He sipped his tea. = He took a sip of tea.
Go broke: go bankrupt
Eg: I do not think one day Bill Gates will go broke. RP: go for broke 全力以赴
New Words and Expressions
For sb’s own part Definite All of a piece Wrinkle Evidently Instinct Sip In a way Transparent Go broke Hitherto Trim Insane Drive at Current Turn up Funk Construction Trifle
For sb’s own part: as fas as … is concerned
Eg: Some young students, for their part, can stay up late playing computer games. RP: for my part 就我而言 for the most part 在很大程度上 part (v) company with 与……断绝 断绝 关系
Definite a. clear
Eg: I was wandering round the shop with no very definite aim. Definite wording for a contact 合同的精确措辞 RW: definitely ad.毫无疑问的 毫无疑问的 definitive a.权威的 权威的
Drive at: be trying to say
大学英语4 第五单元
Why do you think athletes should be role models for young people?
How can a star athlete become a positive role model according to the author?
Do you regard any famous persons as your role models? Who are they? Why do you consider them your role models?
Task 2
Your Ideal Sport
Directions: Discuss the following questions in groups.
• What’s your favorite sport?
• What kind of sport do you like to watch? • Who is your favorite athlete? • What sport is most popular in your university? Why?
be forever linked to Utah Jazz teammate and point guard (控
《新视野英语知识讲义》大学英语四第五单元
第五单元在美国说中文1 有一次,在加州蒙特雷半岛上用餐时,我母亲私下悄悄地对我说:“嫂嫂想做个彬彬有礼的客人,但是装得太厉害了!何必费劲讲究形式上的客套呢?到最后她还是什么都要。
”2 我母亲行事像个“外侨”,即一个移民国外的侨民,因为她已经不耐烦老一套的禁忌和礼数了。
为了证明她刚才的观点,她手伸过桌子,把蒜香海鲜拼盘里的最后一个扇贝,连同牛腩排及黄瓜沙拉一起,递给我从北京来的年长舅妈。
3 嫂嫂皱起了眉头,“不要,真不要!”她一边大声说一边拍着自己已经吃得很饱的肚子。
我不要了,真的不要了。
4 “拿去吧!拿去吧!”我母亲用中文责备道。
预料到她就会这样,就像月亮盈亏周期似的。
5 “饱了,我已经饱了,”嫂嫂低声嘀咕着,眼睛却瞟着扇贝。
6 “哎!”我母亲感叹着说,“没人愿意吃,只能让它坏掉了!”7 嫂嫂叹了口气,从碟子上拿去了那个扇贝,就好像是帮了我母亲一个大忙,并省去了我们用箔纸将剩菜打包的麻烦似的。
8 我母亲转头看着她兄长——一位经验丰富的中国地方法官,这是他初次来看我们。
她说:“在美国,一个中国人可能会饿死。
要是你不打破老一套的礼数说你要吃,他们就不会再问你了。
”9 我舅舅点点头,说他完全理解:美国人待人接物快速迅捷,因为他们没有时间客气来客气去。
10 我在《纽约时报杂志》上读到过一篇文章,描述的是纽约市内的中国城这一小块文化聚居地的变迁。
作者在文章中提到,中国语言与文化错综交织,使中文十分委婉和客套。
中国人是如此“谨慎和谦虚”,文章开头写道,以至于他们都没有词语来表达“是”和“不是”。
11 我思索着,为什么人们会不断地编造这样的谣言呢?他们把我们描述得就像是唐人街旅游品商店里出售的一批小布娃娃。
那些布娃娃的头不停地上下晃动,似乎对一切都心满意足,完全赞同。
12 生于移民家庭的孩子都清楚,有一种特殊的两难境地与说两种语言的生活联系在一起。
比如我父母,他们和我说话时中文和英文都用,但我和他们说话时只用英文。
综合英语 四 Unit 5 The Tapestry of Friendship汇总
Audiovisual supplement
Cultural information
Chinese Sayings about Friendship:
-近朱者赤,近墨者黑。 -Keep good men company and you shall be of the number. -亲兄弟,明算账。 -Even reckoning makes long friends. -物以类聚,人以群分。 -Birds of a feather flock together. -君子之交淡如水。 -A hedge between keeps friendship green. -海内存知己,天涯若比邻。 -A bosom friend afar brings a distant land near. -有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎! -Isn’t it great when friends visit from distant places?
• • • • •
For fun To share feelings To find understanding and support To feel needed and useful To be yourself
What can friendships give?
What Makes A Good Friendship?
Friendship between Women
• A woman didn't come home one night. The next day she told her husband that she had slept over at a girlfriend’s house. Then man called his wife's 10 best friends. None of them knew anything about it.
大学英语四 unit 5
comfortable sofas you will ever lay your headon? It is true.
See for yourself !
You know, folks, Furniture Showroom is not one of those flyby-night operations —“here today, gone tomorrow.”… we really pride ourselves in giving you the best product , at the right price ! So come on down to Furniture Showroom and take a look at our ...
• Typically, advertisers talk about how good their product is. Although they say things like, “Studies show that our product is the best,” or “Everyone loves this product.” It can sound insincere or
Tara: what happened to that TV commercial? The one I could not do because I was sick?
Takeshi: You mean the one where Mike fell asleep on my first paying client? I just sent in the tape last week. Who…who knows what will happen?
大学英语四(综合教程)第五单元
大学体验英语四(综合教程)Unit 5Business EthicsListen and TalkLead inJapanese companies have started to refine their ethics programs and internal control structures. Some 55% of them have established a corporate code of conduct, ethics guidelines, compliance (S1) and other such documents, 37% have a department or division dedicated to ethics and compliance issues, and 43% (S2) hold ethics-related training programs targeting employees.A growing number of Japanese businesses have taken steps to reinforce oversight functions, for example by engaging independent outside directors. In 1997, Sony Corporation took the (S3) of cutting its executive board from 38 to 10 directors while introducing the new post of executive officers. Other companies including Omron and Kobe Steel followed suit, and by 2000 about 240 businesses had reportedly made similar (S4) reforms.Even so, the image of companies portrayed by the market and the general public (S5) far from ethical. For example, in a survey of students' views of the Japanese business community, conducted in autumn 2000, 68% of the respondents agreed that "Honest companies are not (S6) while dishonest companies are making profits"; 63% believed that " There is hardly any information as to which companies are (S7) , "; 84% believed that " (S8) "; and 62% agreed that "many companies believe it's worth engaging in unlawful practices." If this is the new generation's perception of reality, it means that (S9) . Certainly, companies whose business performance has deteriorated as a result of scandals (S10) . But such efforts are not long-lasting if a company fears they will reduce its competitiveness.Key:S1 manuals S2 periodically S3 initiative S4 structural S5 remains S6 rewarded S7 honest S8 Penalties against scandals are too lenient S9 Japanese companies have little incentive to tackle ethical and compliance issues internally S10 have made greater efforts to deal with ethical and compliance issuesPassage A: The Moral Advantage—How to succeed in business by doing the right thing2. Decide whether each of the following statements is true or false based on information in the passage. Write "T" for true or "F" for false in each blank.1. You can't cheat your customers forever without being noticed by people.True False2. Seeking moral advantage is a new method to think about business honesty.True False3. Honesty in businessmay help make profits at last.True False4. The author thinks that seeking for profits may inevitably cheat people or be dishonest in business.True False5. Skepticism had the idea that "no cheating, no business” in business trade.True Fasle6.Other famous experts may have different ideas about business and think the morality is essential part in business.True False7. Columbus, a character in the Philip Roth’s play, believes that no businessmen are honest.True False8. The modern media often describes the business as a dishonest deed.True False9. Different people have different ideas about the business morality and each explains business morality at his/her angle.True False10. Business morality is far different from morality in daily life.True FalseAnswer: 1) T 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) F3. Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1. What is the cynical attitude toward business morally? And what is the skeptical one? Moneymaking is inevitably tainted by greed, deceit, and exploitation./Behind every great fortune lies a great crime.2. Why does the author mention The Bible in paragragh 8?To show that immoral moneymaking goes back a long way.3. How do the contemporary media define business?as greedy, corrupt and ruthless.4. What do Stephen Covery and Tom Peters think of business morality?Moral virtue is essential for success in business.5. What's the author's attitude toward morality in business?Against the traditional view and in favor of creating new morality norms in business.plete the summary of the text. The first letter of the missing word has been given to you.Business ethics is a system of accepted beliefs in business, which governs the conduct or people in doing business based on the social m___values. It has been a very popular topic recently. More and more people, esp CEOs in big companies, have realized the importance of business ethics for their business pr actices, because you can’t c ___your customers forever and get away with it. Yet the traditional views of business ethics were c___and skeptical, claiming that moneymaking is inevitably t___by greed, deceit, and exploitation and behind every great fortune lies a great crime. But today more and more business people have come to see things differently. They suggest that v___is an essential ingredient in the recipe of business, a necessary component of a t____business career. So who’s right ?those who believe that moralit y and business are mutually e___, or those who believe they r___one another. This is what this article is going to talk about.Anwser: 1.moral 2.cheat 3.cynical 4.tainted 5.virtue6.thriving7.exclusive8.reinforce5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.morality quest downright advocated contemporarydeceiving avarice obstructed captured conscience1. I have to question the ___ of forcing poor people to pay for their medical treatment.2. Nothing will stop them in their ___ for truth.3. I think the way she’s been treated is a(n) ___ disgrace.4. He ___ taking a more long-term view.5. The writer, as well as his ___ , was interested in the same subjects.6. She says he’ll come back, but she’s ___ herself.7. Some people believe that football clubs are sometimes motivated by ___ .8. He got ten years in prison for withholding evidence and ___ the course of justice.9. Two of the soldiers were killed and the rest were ____ .10.A guilty ___ prevented her from sleeping at night.Answer: 1. morality 2. quest 3. downright 4. advocated 5. contemporaries6. deceiving7. avarice8. obstructing9. captured 10. conscience6. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.1. After a few years as a doctor he left the profession and ___ journalism.2. His family ___ to the time of Norman Conquest.3. It is often easier to make plans than to ___ them ____ .4. In defence of his policy, the Minister___ the sharp decrease in road deaths.5. The unions are ___ the government over the issue of privatization.Answer:1. took to, 2. goes back, 3. carry ... out, 4. pointed to, 5. in opposition to7. Each of the verbs and nouns in the following lists occurs in this passage. Choose the noun that you think collocates with each verb and write it in the blank. If you think more than one noun is possible, write them down.Answer: 1.to seek/provide/capture an advantage2.to protect/promote interest3.to reach goals4.to reinforce morality5.to advance/promote a career6.to capture an idea7.to examine a question8.to call for /reinforce ethics9.to sound the theme10.to build/seek trust8. Translate the following sentences into English.1.他们登上的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。
大学英语四(综合教程)第五单元
大学体验英语四(综合教程)Unit 5Business EthicsListen and TalkLead inJapanese companies have started to refine their ethics programs and internal control structures. Some 55% of them have established a corporate code of conduct, ethics guidelines, compliance (S1) and other such documents, 37% have a department or division dedicated to ethics and compliance issues, and 43% (S2) hold ethics-related training programs targeting employees.A growing number of Japanese businesses have taken steps to reinforce oversight functions, for example by engaging independent outside directors. In 1997, Sony Corporation took the (S3) of cutting its executive board from 38 to 10 directors while introducing the new post of executive officers. Other companies including Omron and Kobe Steel followed suit, and by 2000 about 240 businesses had reportedly made similar (S4) reforms.Even so, the image of companies portrayed by the market and the general public (S5) far from ethical. For example, in a survey of students' views of the Japanese business community, conducted in autumn 2000, 68% of the respondents agreed that "Honest companies are not (S6) while dishonest companies are making profits"; 63% believed that " There is hardly any information as to which companies are (S7) , "; 84% believed that " (S8) "; and 62% agreed that "many companies believe it's worth engaging in unlawful practices." If this is the new generation's perception of reality, it means that (S9) . Certainly, companies whose business performance has deteriorated as a result of scandals (S10) . But such efforts are not long-lasting if a company fears they will reduce its competitiveness.Key:S1 manuals S2 periodically S3 initiative S4 structural S5 remains S6 rewarded S7 honest S8 Penalties against scandals are too lenient S9 Japanese companies have little incentive to tackle ethical and compliance issues internally S10 have made greater efforts to deal with ethical and compliance issuesPassage A: The Moral Advantage—How to succeed in business by doing the right thing2. Decide whether each of the following statements is true or false based on information in the passage. Write "T" for true or "F" for false in each blank.1. You can't cheat your customers forever without being noticed by people.True False2. Seeking moral advantage is a new method to think about business honesty.True False3. Honesty in businessmay help make profits at last.True False4. The author thinks that seeking for profits may inevitably cheat people or be dishonest in business.True False5. Skepticism had the idea that "no cheating, no business” in business trade.True Fasle6.Other famous experts may have different ideas about business and think the morality is essential part in business.True False7. Columbus, a character in the Philip Roth’s play, believes that no businessmen are honest.True False8. The modern media often describes the business as a dishonest deed.True False9. Different people have different ideas about the business morality and each explains business morality at his/her angle.True False10. Business morality is far different from morality in daily life.True FalseAnswer: 1) T 2) T 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) F3. Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1. What is the cynical attitude toward business morally? And what is the skeptical one? Moneymaking is inevitably tainted by greed, deceit, and exploitation./Behind every great fortune lies a great crime.2. Why does the author mention The Bible in paragragh 8?To show that immoral moneymaking goes back a long way.3. How do the contemporary media define business?as greedy, corrupt and ruthless.4. What do Stephen Covery and Tom Peters think of business morality?Moral virtue is essential for success in business.5. What's the author's attitude toward morality in business?Against the traditional view and in favor of creating new morality norms in business.plete the summary of the text. The first letter of the missing word has been given to you.Business ethics is a system of accepted beliefs in business, which governs the conduct or people in doing business based on the social m___values. It has been a very popular topic recently. More and more people, esp CEOs in big companies, have realized the importance of business ethics for their business pr actices, because you can’t c ___your customers forever and get away with it. Yet the traditional views of business ethics were c___and skeptical, claiming that moneymaking is inevitably t___by greed, deceit, and exploitation and behind every great fortune lies a great crime. But today more and more business people have come to see things differently. They suggest that v___is an essential ingredient in the recipe of business, a necessary component of a t____business career. So who’s right ?those who believe that moralit y and business are mutually e___, or those who believe they r___one another. This is what this article is going to talk about.Anwser: 1.moral 2.cheat 3.cynical 4.tainted 5.virtue6.thriving7.exclusive8.reinforce5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.morality quest downright advocated contemporarydeceiving avarice obstructed captured conscience1. I have to question the ___ of forcing poor people to pay for their medical treatment.2. Nothing will stop them in their ___ for truth.3. I think the way she’s been treated is a(n) ___ disgrace.4. He ___ taking a more long-term view.5. The writer, as well as his ___ , was interested in the same subjects.6. She says he’ll come back, but she’s ___ herself.7. Some people believe that football clubs are sometimes motivated by ___ .8. He got ten years in prison for withholding evidence and ___ the course of justice.9. Two of the soldiers were killed and the rest were ____ .10.A guilty ___ prevented her from sleeping at night.Answer: 1. morality 2. quest 3. downright 4. advocated 5. contemporaries6. deceiving7. avarice8. obstructing9. captured 10. conscience6. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage.1. After a few years as a doctor he left the profession and ___ journalism.2. His family ___ to the time of Norman Conquest.3. It is often easier to make plans than to ___ them ____ .4. In defence of his policy, the Minister___ the sharp decrease in road deaths.5. The unions are ___ the government over the issue of privatization.Answer:1. took to, 2. goes back, 3. carry ... out, 4. pointed to, 5. in opposition to7. Each of the verbs and nouns in the following lists occurs in this passage. Choose the noun that you think collocates with each verb and write it in the blank. If you think more than one noun is possible, write them down.Answer: 1.to seek/provide/capture an advantage2.to protect/promote interest3.to reach goals4.to reinforce morality5.to advance/promote a career6.to capture an idea7.to examine a question8.to call for /reinforce ethics9.to sound the theme10.to build/seek trust8. Translate the following sentences into English.1.他们登上的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。
全新版大学英语综合教程第四册课件Unit5精品文档
1. Language study 2. Ask questions to check their understanding of the text. 3. Text organization
1. Language study
2. Ask questions 源自o check their understanding of the text.
(1). Do you think there is some truth in the saying, “You can’t judge a book by looking at its cover?” and explain. (Before asking the question, teacher may write down the saying on the blackboard and ask students what its meaning is to arouse their interest.)
playing computer games.
Does the narrator think our first impressions of a person are always right? Why or why not?
1. Language study
2. Ask questions to check their understanding of the text.
2. The essays he completed in the latter part of his life are of a piece with his earlier work.
Language Study
wrinkle:
大学英语第四册unit5
大学英语第四册unit5Unit 5 To Lie or Not to Lie—The Doctor’s DilemmaSissela BokTeacher: xxxCourse:College English (Intensive Reading Book 4)Students: Sophomores of non-English majors in the 2nd semester.Teaching Time: 4 hoursTeaching Objectives: By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to1. grasp the text content, text structure, basic vocabularies and required grammar points of the section.2. know the reading strategy of guessing new words3. grasp the main idea and structure of the text.4. speak out their opinions on whether a doctor should be honest or not to a patient on the patient’s true disease .Important Points:suffixes-----ary, -ory compound adjectives: n.+a. also, as well, too Difficult Points: the use of subordinate clausesTeaching Approaches: Communicative Teaching ApproachGrammar-translation MethodTask-Based Language TeachingTeaching Procedures:I. Pre-reading ActivitiesStep 1. Greetings and introductory remarksGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Nice to meet all of you here today. First of all, please allow me to introduce myself. My name is xxx, I graduated from xxx last June as a post graduate specializing in translation. In my spare time, I like reading, singingand playing badminton. I’m easygoing, outgoing and optimistic. And I’m also armed with another quality: honesty.When I was in primary school, I learnt the story of “the wolf is coming” which tells me that to lie may be dangerous. In addition, I have been told time and time again by both our parents and teachers that honesty is the best policy. To my mind, honesty, as a traditional Chinese virtue, is of great significance even in today’s society. Then inyour opinion,Step 2. Warm-up questions1. Is it ever right to tell a lie? Have you ever lied to anyone for good purposes?2. If there were something unpleasant happened to you, let’s say, one of your friends knew that you failed in the English examination just before the spring festival, would you want to be told the truth or kept in the dark?(I want to be to the truth, so that I can make plans about the revisions as early as possible and pass it next time. If I were kept in the dark, I would always think about it and in the end when it it time for the make-up test, I might fail again for I did no preparation.)3. Suppose you were a doctor, and now you were faced witha patient who is seriously ill, would you lie to him? Why? (No, it’s better to have a bad ending than worrying all the time without knowing the truth. After informing the patient of the true condition, I’ll try my best to console him and help him)4. Suppose you were the patient and went to see a doctor, do you want to be told the truth about your disease? Why? (Yes, I could make decisions about the end of my life.)Different people may hold different views when answering these questions. In reality, when treating seriously ill patients,many doctors think that it is best not to tell them the truth about their condition. These doctors sincerely believe that they have good reason to tell lies for the patients’ benefits. However, there are still some people holding contrary ideas. The American author, Sissela Bok is among them.Today we’ll study unit 5To Lie or Not to Lie—The Doctor’s Dilemma, written by Sissela Bok.In this article, she takes a different view on the issue.She gives several reasons why patients, esp. those who are dying should be told the truth. She also discusses the great harm doctors’ lies do not only t o their patients, but also to the doctors themselves and to the entire medical profession.Step 3. Group workDivide the class into 2 groups. And let the Ss do the silent reading on the text (Group 1) Doctors’ reasons for telling lies (Group 2) The authors’s reasons why patients should be told the truth.Now boys and girls, please fall into 2 groups. Group 1, please go over paragraph1-5and find out why some doctors lie to their seriously ill patients. Group 2, please go over paragraph 6-9 looking for the a uthors’ reasons why patients should be told the truth. Try to finish it within 5 minutes.II. While-reading ActivitiesStep1.Read the paragraph to get a general idea. (by the teacher, or one student or the whole class)Step 2.Text-analysisThe teacher analyzes the text in details by explaining words and expressions, sentence structure; by asking questions,paraphrasing and translating.Lines 1-51.what is the doctor’s purpose in treating his patient?To cure illness, speed recovery, save life and prolong life as long as possible.2.can a doctor’s l ie benefit a patient?We’ll find the answer in the text.3.should people tell the truth if they’ve promised to keep ita secret?In most cases, no. they should uphold the promise of secrecy.4.how can lies do good to the need to expose corruption?They can prevent the untimely alerting of the target, perhaps government officials, and avoid adding difficulty to uncovering their wrong doings.5.do you agree that the requirements of honesty may be dwarfed by greater needs inmedicine, law and government for good purposes?Lines 6-121.what is a routine physical checkup?2.if you were this 46-year-old patient, what would you like the doctor to tell you?I want the doctor to tell me the truth because…I don’t want…3.if you were the doctor, would you tell the truth?Lines 13-221.what is a self-serving lie?It is a lie which serves for the teller’s own interest. For example, a doctor exaggerates the seriousness of the illness so that he can charge more.2.try to paraphras e the sentence “Ours is a profession…’asfar as possible d o noharm’”3.we doctors have been following a principle that as far as we can we must avoiddoing any harm to our patients. We should not tell the truth regardless ofconsequences.Lines 23-271.w hat is a doctor’s deceptive practice?2.what is a placebo?3.what d oes “sound more encouraging than facts warrant” mean?4.how does a doctor distort grave news?5.how do these deceptive practices work on the patients?Lines 28-351.how do you understand “the illusory nature…be documented.”2.what does the author mean by “feeling betrayed”?3.how is information humanely conveyed?Lines 36-461.what does “advocates of benevolent deception” mean?2.what is “the autonomy of patients”?3.what are “informed choices”?4.what does “choose to be a patient in the first place” mean?5.how do you underst and “we are becoming…”?6.what does “kept in the dark”mean?Lines 47-521.what is the difference between integrity and credibility?2.how do you understand “the suspicion…”3.what does “it”refer to in “it contributes to…”?4.what are the lawsuits related to?5.what is “defensive medicine”?6.how can lies injure the entire medical profession?Lines 53-601.what is “bills of rights”?2.what are included in the patients’ bills of rights?3.what maybe alternatives for treatment?4.what does”t he most eloquent bill of rights” mean?Lines 61-681.what issue is there urgent need to debate openly?2.whom do “practitioners” refer to?3.how do you understand “serious consequences seem avoidable only throughdeception”?4.whom does “the public” refer to?5.how do you understand “such practices are pec uliarly likely to become deeplyrooted”?Step 3.The teacher asks Ss to analyze the structure of the text and make a summary orally with reference to the following questions:1. What is the doctor’s dilemma?2. What do many doctors choose to do?3. What are the doctors’ reasons for telling lies?4. What are some of the disadvantages of a doctor’s lying?5. What is the author’s attitude toward this issue? Why?Step 4.The teacher summarizes the structure and the main idea of the text.III. Post-reading Activities (Assignments)Task 1. Let the students do the exercises in the textbook by themselves after class. Task 2. Let the Ss hand in the summary of the text.Task 3. Let the Ss further discuss the questions on the topic related to the text and a debate may well be held after the students’ preparation.。
英语必修四第五单元知识点
英语必修四第五单元知识点根据以英语作为母语的人数计算,英语可能是世界上第三大语言,但它是世界上最广泛的第二语言。
接下来店铺为你整理了英语必修四第五单元知识点,一起来看看吧。
英语必修四第五单元重点单词知识点1. various adj. 不同的;各种各样的There are various colors to choose from.这里有各种各样的颜色可供选择。
There are various ways to solve the problem.解决这个问题有许多种方法。
[知识拓展]vary vi. & vt. (使)变化, 改变,不同variety n. 变化;种类Old people don’t like to vary their habits.老年人不喜欢改变他们的习惯。
This pile of apples vary in size.这堆苹果大小不一。
Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of/varieties of reasons.参加聚会的人因种种原因而迟到了。
2. whichever pron. 无论哪一个,任何一个It has been the same result whichever way you do it.不管你怎么做,结果都一样。
Take whichever you want. 你想拿哪一个,就拿哪一个。
辨析:whatever/whicheverwhichever无论哪一个,任何一个,有限定范围whatever 无论什么,无限定范围Whatever you do, I will be in favor of you.无论你做什么,我都会支持你。
Whichever of them are you going to help?你究竟要帮助他们当中的哪一个?3. attraction n. 吸引(力);具有吸引力的人/事物The idea of traveling to the moon has little attraction for me. 到月球旅行的想法对我没有很大的吸引力。
2019大一轮高考总复习英语课件:必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks 精品
2.常考词汇 ①theme n. ___题__目__;__主__题__曲___
②length n. ___长__度__;__长_____ long adj. ___长__的_______ ③minority n. __少__数__;__少__数__民__族________ majority n. ___大__多__数_______ ④amusement n.__消__遣__;__娱__乐__;__活__动______ amuse vt. __消__遣__;__娱__乐__;__使__发__笑__ ⑤tourism n. __旅__游__业______ tour n. ___旅__游_____ vt.&vi. __旅__行______
⑥various adj.不同的;各种各样的 ___v_a_r_y__ vt.使不同 __v_a_ri_e_ty____ n.种类;多 样化
⑦attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引 __a_tt_ra_c_t__ vt.吸引 _a_t_tr_a_c_ti_v_e___ adj.吸引 人的
⑧advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步 _a_d_v_a_n_c_e_d__ adj.高级的;先进 的
6.From family pets and wild animals to toys,animals are a ____c_e_n_tr_a_l __ (centre) part of every child’s world.(2016·浙江卷)
7.He is deeply moved by their glorious ___d_e_e_d_s___ (deed)(2016·江苏卷) 8.Since then,I have taken courses like Data Science and __A__d_v_an_c_e_d___ (advance) Mathematics.(2016·北京卷)
大学英语四english复习
第一单元:1. It is test _____ to judge a person’s ability only by the result of his written examinations.A) loving B) warshipping C) admiring D) worshipping2. He was ______ murder and sentenced to deathA) accused of B) blamed C) responsible for D) guilty of3. There are two _____ rooms in this house, which are meant for rent.A) lazy B) vacant C) lazy D) unoccupied4. I am fed up! I’ve been ____ of catching the same bus, doing the same work and meeting the same people everyday!A) boring B) tiring C) hated D) bored5. Her way of walking is quite_____ from that of her sisters.A) distinctive B) clear C) distinct D) unique6. We made a _____ examination of the jewel before we decided to buy it.A) little B) small C) tiny D) minute7.I borrowed a lot of interesting books from the public library for my son in order to ____ his interest in reading.A) support B) sustain C) carry on D) improve8.If no one _____, we will have a picnic this Saturday.A) opposes B) agrees C) objects D) protests9.Those books I ordered still haven’t come; I will have to ____ the manager about them.A) chase B) pursue C) tell D) blame10.If you can’t _____ your absence from the class, you will be punished.A) prove B) justify C) testify D) explainKey: DABDC DBCAB1. To raise the yield of crops, _____ farming is very important. (intense)2. When people came to get the boy out of the water, he was already_____. (drowning)3. The bus broke down on my way to school; as a result, I missed Mr. Johnson’s history class, but it was a _____absence. (justify)4. The tyrant’s _____ enraged all the people in his country and finally a rebellion broke out. (cruel)5. She owes her success to _____ hard work. (sustain)6. If no one has any _____, I will declare the meeting closed. (object)7. The police reported that three men and a woman were involved in the bank _____ last week. (rob)8. Experts have _____ the possibility of a second earthquake in the area.(count)9. Those events are just a /an____ memory now.(distinct)10.Our students are being _____ by his extreme right wing ideas! (contamination)Key: intensive drowned justifiable cruelty sustainedobjections robbery discounted indistinct contaminated第二单元:1. The schoolmaster ______ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A) applauded B) applied C) elevated D) exploded2. Petrol is refined from the ______ oil we take out of the ground.A) crude B) raw C) coarse D) original3. The plane was ______ for two hours because of the heavy fog.A) delayed B) detained C) postponed D) dismissed4. The students in Prof. Fielding’s class had a/an ______ passion for William Shakespeare.A) extraordinary B) extra C) special D) ordinary5. She is so disappointed that it is very difficult to ______ her enthusiasm or ______ her to any action of hope.A) rouse…arouse B) arouse…rouse C) excite…raise D) raise…excite6. The morning news says a school bus ______ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A) bumped B) collided C) crashed D) crushed7. Arriving home, the boy told the parents about all the ______ which occurred in his dormitory.A) incidence B) matters C) incidents D) accidents8. To our ______, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) belief B) relief C) release D) anxiety9. The service is a ______ to those who died for the independence of the nation.A) memory B) memorial C) monument D) message10. At first, the seller wanted 150 dollars for the suit, but at last I ______ to 40 dollars!A) cut it in B) cut it down C) cut it short D) cut it off11. It is reported that thirty people were killed in a ______ on the railway yesterday.A) collision B) collaboration C) corrosion D) confrontation12. In Britain today women ______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A) build up B) stand for C) make up D) conform to13. In sharp ______ to John, who is frank, Henry is too sophisticated.A) conflict B) contrast C) comparison D) contradictionKey: AAAAB BCBBB ACB1. The statue was erected as a _____ to all the people who were killed in the war. (memory)2. The new government would immediately _____ the coal and steel industries and the railways. (nationality)3. The expression on her face was _____ and anxious as I was telling my story. (doubt)4. She was shocked by the _____ of his remarks. (crude)5. There’s higher _____ of left-handedness among boys than girls. (incident)6. It is said that he is an _____ proud person. (immense)7. My family was _____ at the news of my safe arrival. (relief)8. Before you set your targets, make sure that they are _____. (achieve)9. His uncle is the _____ of his mother’s will. (execute)10. The audience were amazed at the extraordinary _____ of the actors. (perform)Key: memorial nationalize doubtful crudity incidenceimmensely relieved achievable execution performance第三单元:1.He was driven out of the house by the landlady since he had failed to pay his ______ for two months.A) bill B) fee C) fare D) rent2.Once ______ of doping (using excitant), the long distance runner will face a life ban.A) sentenced B) accused C) convicted D) condemned3.On this special occasion, we’d love to have Eight Treasure Pudding for ______ which is a specialty in this Chineserestaurant.A) dessert B) desert C) deserve D) desertion4.The insurance company paid the Johnsons $ 20,000 in ______ after their house was burnt down.A) pension B) compensation C) commission D) substitution5.Some vegetables like tomatoes and carrots are more nutritious while eaten cooked than ______.A) crude B) originally C) rude D) raw6.The defending ______ snatched the gold medal by setting a new world record.A) champagne B) campaign C) companion D) champion7.More ______ attitudes toward divorce were held responsible for the rise in divorce rate.A) liberal B) liberate C) literal D) literate8.You can claim a refund (退款) provided you keep the ______.A) recipe B) receipt C) label D) cheque9.The undoubted ______ of the opening ceremony was a grand display of fireworks.A) height B) summit C) peak D) highlight10.The babysitter handed the mother a piece of paper ______ that she was in good health.A) certifying B) justifying C) clarifying D) notifying11. Businesses ______ in those few weeks; but soon an economic crisis crushed them.A) thrived B) boomed C) prospered D) flourishedKey: DCABD DABDA B1.The kid’s ______ appetite showed that he had not had a decent meal for days. (wolf)2.For more professional advice about a healthy weight loss, please consult our ______. (diet)3.These ______ CD cases are the best seller in this souvenir shop. (hamburger)4.This ______-brown metal proves to be a good conductor of electricity. (red)5.With the rise in casualties, another medical team including both ______ and nurses was sent to the earthquake-hit island. (physic)6.In his latest book, the distinguished British ______ goes back to the 19th century to uncover the origins of such national extremism. (history)7.By no means could you expect to fool your boss with such a ______ story. (baby)8.______ T-shirts and jeans are all the rage among youngsters this season. (big)9. Hispanic Americans refer to U. S. citizens of ______ descent. (Spain)10.In the ______ silence, a whisper may run like sirens. (death)Key: wolfish dietician hamburger-like reddish physicianshistorian babyish Biggish spanish deathlike第四单元:1. The editors ______ the manuscript to half its original length.A) condensed B) condemned C) concealed D) concentrated2. They would receive ______ training under the watching eyes of the government.A) integral B) intentional C) intensive D) intense3. Being very hungry, the cat ______ the saucer clean.A) leaked B) clicked C) licked D) scraped4. In Chinatown one may buy a scratcher to ______ one’s back.A) punch B) scrape C) tear D) scratch5. He ______ every spare minute in trying to improve his mind.A) invested B) involved C) invented D) integrated6. CCTV programs are ______ by satellite to the remotest areas in the country.A) transmitted B) submitted C) transformed D) switched7. One of the ______ our students have is a large library.A) appliances B) facilities C) utilities D) instruments8. Today, household chores have been made much easier by electrical ______.A) appliances B) facility C) utilities D) instruments9. The ______ defense of the country depends on a powerful air forceA) spare B) severe C) serious D) strategic10. Each coat in the store has a ______ with the price-mark on it.A) tap B) tag C) sign D) sigh11. Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the government’s ______ policiesA) economical B) economy C) economic D) economics12. She is an ______ housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply and fairly well.A) economical B) economy C) economic D) economics答案: ACCDA ABADB CA1. The United States is now considered to be both a military and economic ______ in the world. (power)2. The film was based on the ______ (自传) of the famous writer. (biography)3. She placed her house at my ______ during my holidays. (dispose)4. The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract foreign ______ (invest)5. Malaria is ______ to humans by mosquitoes. (transmission)6. Computers are not always ______ . (rely)7. The carpet is six feet in length and four feet in ______. (wide)8. The child was ______ to be found, and his parent believed he must have been kidnapped. (where)9. You don’t have to sacrifice environmental protection to ______ economic growth. (promotion)10. The union took a ______ decision to sign the agreement. (strategy)答案:superpower autobiography disposal investment transmitted reliable width nowhere promote strategic第五单元:1. Employees at ______ posts have to carefully weigh up the employer’s words and closely watch his expression.A) underestimated B) humble C) modest D) simple2. Over the years, the dam has ______ the might of the river.A) tamed B) undermined C) domesticated D) controlled3. Premier Wen Jiabao’s encouraging remarks ______ confidence in the disaster hit people...A) insured B) increased C) stirred D) inspired4. The visitor made an ______ for breaking the vase.A) appeal B) anthropology C) anthology D) apology5. In the rainy summer, the wooden bridge became very ______.A) grassy B) slippery C) smooth D) even6. The late student ______ in from the back door with breakfast in his mouth.A) climbed B) crawled C) crept D) peeped7. After a week’s ______, I found the dog and the cat living in harmony.A) observation B) conservation C) operation D) obsession8. The festival was regarded as a ______ occasion when all ordinary works stopped.A) holy B) hollow C) wholly D) holly9. Professor Brewer’s books are very ______ and hard to read.A) abstract B) subtract C) contract D) distract10. We got lost because the directions to the place of the party were too ______.A) complex B) comprehensive C) sophisticated D) complicated答案: BADDB CAAAD1. San Lu Dairy owes its consumers an ______ for making contaminated milk powder. (apologize)2. I woul dn’t lend him any money, he’s a real ______ guy. (slip)3. I haven’t started writing the article yet. I’m still waiting for ______. (inspire)4. There were sharp contrasts between ______ Diana and Prince Charles who was 17 years older than Diana. (prince)5. I’m afraid we ______ his abilities----he is not competent for the job at all. (estimate)6. People working for the private mines complaint that they are usually ______. (pay)7. Everyone felt ______ on hearing the news that many babies had got kidney stones after having the contaminated milk powder. (depress)8. When I got home, I found everything was in ______ but nothing seemed to be stolen. (order)9. Luckily, my parents are ______ of my choice of music. (tolerate)10. The little girl lived a poor and ______ life after her parents died in the accident. (solitude)答案: apology slipper inspiration Princess overestimatedunderpaid depressed disorder tolerant solitary第六单元:1. He said he was bound by a scientist's code of ______.A) ethnic B) ether C) ethnology D) ethics2. The country has to ______ most of its raw materials because of its lack of natural resources.A) import B) export C) impose D) expose3. She was the only politician to condemn the proposed law on ______ groundsA) mortal B) moral C) morale D) model4. They offer a 10 percent ______ on rail travel for students.A) account B) discount C) count D) miscount5. She didn't want to work for a big ______ where everything was so impersonal.A) coordination B) cooperation C) corporation D) operation6. The Prime Minister ______ that he would soon resign due to health concerns.A) announced B) denounced C) bounced D) deduced7. The encyclopedia ______ the names of all Nobel Prize winners.A) excludes B) concludes C) eludes D) includes8. The committee is ______ an agenda for the upcoming political convention.A) devising B) revising C) reversing D) depicting9. It's important to ______ between scientific fact and fiction.A) extinguish B) distinguish C) languish D) integrate10. I have a guilty ______ for spending so little time with my kids and being engaged in my research is no excuse.A) consciousness B) awareness C) conscience D) conscientious答案: DABBC ADABC1. Renowned worldwide for her painting, she still refused to put herself in the ______ (ground).2. He went to Cambridge as a ______ to study sociology for his doctor’s degree. (graduate)3. He had the ______ to sell his stock just before stock prices came down. (sight)4. In the US, many stores have special sale on the day after Christmas, when shoppers hit the stores in search of ______ bargains. (Christmas)5. This website provides the best English to English ______ (dictionary)6. The kind of information a/an ______ is willing to give when buying something online is very valuable. (shop)7. With the help of foreign technology and our own initiatives, hopefully, the net bottleneck problems restricting further growth of ______ in China will be solved in the near future. (commerce)8. He ______ the need for cars that would be less polluting. (see)9. Nobody could have ______ that it would lead to the invention of the transistor. (tell)10. This article discusses the contribution of sociologists to ______ reconstruction. (war)答案: foreground postgraduate foresight post-Christmas e-dictionary e-shopper e-commerce foresaw foretold postwar第七单元:1.It is necessary to ______ to a rapidly changing society.A. adoptB. adaptC. adhereD. adept2. The captain of the ship ______ the passengers that there was no danger.A. assuredB. ensuredC. insuredD. assumed3. The young girl managed to ______ from Asia to Europe after she married a French man.A. emigrateB. immigrateC. transferD. remove4. They are trying to ______ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A) expose B) exhibit C) exhaust D) exploit5. The dial records very slight ______ in pressureA) adjustments B) variations C) varieties D) modifications6. The teacher told the students in her conversation class to ______ their talk to the topic.A) restrain B) condense C) restrict D) confine7. If the diver is in deep water, he must come to the surface slowly in order to allow his body to ______ to the change in pressure.A. alertB. adoptC. improveD. adjust8. You can rest ______ that we will try our best to help you whenever needed.A. insuredB. ensuredC. assuredD. reassured9. When we moved to France, the children ______ themselves to the new surroundings very well.A. adaptedB. broughtC. receivedD. adopted10. Tom ______ his house against fire.A. assuredB. ensuredC. securedD. insured11. His modest business eventually ______ into a multinational company.A. expandedB. extendedC. exploitedD. explored12. There was a ______ sense of embarrassment in the air.A. separateB. distinctC. distinctiveD. divided13. Although he is very young, he is ______ at playing the piano.A. adoptingB. adaptingC. adeptD. adjusting14. We are dreaming of a life full of change and ______.A. varietyB. variationC. adjustmentD. modification15. As soon as they arrived at the town they went out to ______.A. exploreB. extendC. expandD. exploit16. The baby was left ______ to the wind and rain.A. expandedB. extendedC. exposedD. revealed17. We have been doing a lot of gardening ______.A. lateB. latterC. latestD. latelyKey: BAADB DDCAD ABCAA CD1. His views lack ______: one day he is a conservative, the next he is a liberal. (consistent)2. The case was dismissed because of ______ evidence. (sufficient)3. They won the battle because of their massive ______ in numbers. (superior)4. He is thinking of going into ______, trying to become a Member of Parliament. (political)5. A standard criticism of ______ research is that it tries to prove what most people with common sense already know. (social)6. The light went out and the entire hall sank into complete ______. (dark)7. A new _____ of teaching would be carried out in our school next semester. (method)8. ______ is a branch of science and technology that deals with the behavior of electrons. (electron)9. The ______ of confidence when faced by difficulties is one of his big problems. (adequate)10. He told us that he was the ______ of Queen Victoria. (descend)Key: consistency insufficient superiority politics sociologicaldarkness methodology Electronics inadequacy descendant第八单元:1. Please the rope.A) lose B) loose C) close D) rouse2. It stopped raining the night.A) among B) for C) during D) past3. He found a purse and it to the teacherA) gave B) sent C) supply D) advise4. He speaks English Chinese.A) as for B) as if C) as well D) as well as5. Give me a(n) bottle.A) vacant B) empty C) eminent D) valid6. This is only one out of many.A) sample B) examples C) instance D) instant7. The balloon until it burst.A) expedited B) extended C) expanded D) expected8. It is to dispute about such things.A) courteous B) funny C) radical D) ridiculous9. It is for a man to walk in his sleep.A) abnormal B) usual C) C common D) normal10. I watched him until he from sight in the distance.A) vanish B) disappointed C) disappeared D) disapprovedKey: BCADB CCDAC1. The company will its operations next year and open several offices in the region. (center)2. The company now has three times as many as it did a year ago. (employ)3. The conflict which lasted for a month has the whole region. (stable4. The number of has been on the rise for years now. (divorce)5. He looked around and knocked on the door. (caution)6. He was accused of an official and sentenced to 5 years in prison. (bribery)7. The girl’s family strongly of her marriage to the young men, whom they didn’t like at all. (approval)8. The news of job cuts made the employees in the office very . (depression)9. The currency of the country became because of the increasing prices. (value)10. I used to work as a reporter with that journal. (train)Key: decentralize employees destabilized divorcees cautiouslybribing disapproved depressed devalued trainee。
综合英语4 Uint5
Uint5It was, in many ways, a slight movie. Nothing actually happened. There was no big-budget chase scene, no bloody shoot-out. The story ended without any cosmic conclusions.它,在许多方面,是一个轻微的电影。
最终什么都没发生。
没有大制作的追逐场景,没有血腥枪战。
故事的结局没有任何宇宙的结论。
Yet she found Claudia Weill's film Girlfriends gentle and affecting. Slowly, it panned across the tapestry of friendship — showing its fragility, its resiliency, its role as the connecting tissue between the lives of two young women.然而她发现克劳迪娅•威尔的电影女朋友温柔和影响。
慢慢地,它在tapestry的翻版——展示其脆弱性,友谊它的弹性,它的作用是连接组织的生活之间两个年轻女人。
When it was over, she thought about the movies she had seen this year —Julia, The Turning Point and now Girlfriends. It seemed that the peculiar eye, the social lens of the cinema, had drastically shifted its focus. Suddenly the Male Buddy movies had been replaced by the Female Friendship flicks.当它结束的时候,她想到了电影她看过今年——茱莉亚,转折点和现在的女朋友。
大学英语四第五单元复习资料
Unit5 iExplore11.The encouragement to Chinese companies did not really begin tomaterialize fully until the mid-2000s, while a considerable number of international initiatives were being launched by a wide variety of Chinese organizations, localities and individuals.2.Genuine global powers possess multidimensional strength.3.But how is China’s new-found comprehensive power manifest globallytoday, and how will China influence global affairs in the future?4.Some observers have already triumphantlyproclaimed that China will“rule the world”. This perspective is profoundlyoverstated and incorrect, in my view.5.It is already perceived as such by many around the world.6.Global publics already view China as a global power and expect Chinato overtake the United States as the world’s leading power.7.The world’s largest foreign exchange reserves8.The world’s second largest recipient of foreign direct investment9.Shaping the desired outcome of a situation is the essence of influenceand exercise of power.10.G obbling up resources, soaking up investment ,asserting itself in itsAsian neighborhoodiExplore21.if there were ever a time to wake up to the shee r power of China2.This is a future fast touching everyone on the planet and theimplications are huge.3.As China rises , the evolutionary needs of two billion people in a fewscant years will reshape the markets.4.To march into the future, the embrace of opening-up, and theprosperity the is emerging will help to transform this great nation. 5.The everyday things we take for granted from clean waterto affluence , most Chinese have not experienced.6.Now, with advanced innovations like the Internet, wireless technologyand nanotechnology, the possibility of China leapfrogging the world’s other industrial powerhouses - the US, Japan, and Europe – will recast anew global order.7.Most organizations , governments and leaders sense this historic shifthappening now.8.This intense competi tion of China’s new success is a blessing indisguise for the rest of us.9.If we do not raise the bar on innovations, transform education,nurture entrepreneurship, and get on with encouraging science and engineering , we will be creating a destiny in which Chinese dominate markets and eventually nations.10.E conomic power breeds political power11.I t can wither in denial。
综合英语四第五单元
综合教程第四册Unit FiveI. Background世上有一朵美丽的花,不是生长在土壤里,而是开放在人们心灵的旷野中,像一朵火红的月季:世上有一股清泉,在天涯海角,年年岁岁地流淌着,流淌着。
我们每一个行路者都在执著地追求着,仿佛是在酷热如火、口干舌燥的夏季渴望有一片凉爽的绿荫一样。
于是,这股清泉就成了止渴的梅,就成了大漠深处的绿洲,给我们以鼓舞和力量。
这便是友情。
真正的友情没有距离。
不管两个好朋友相隔得有多么远,她们的心,始终是彼此挨着彼此的,始终是彼此牵挂着彼此的。
她们也会为自己在遥远的另一方有一位知心的朋友而感到骄傲和欣慰。
还记得留言簿上朋友的赠言:“不通音讯并不意味着忘记,不再相见并不意味着分离。
离开并不意味着真正的离开。
因为,心的一角还系在那方。
”真正的友情应该真诚、信任。
真诚,是待人处世的最好方法;真诚,也是沟通心灵的桥梁。
人与人之间需要真诚,真正的朋友之间更加需要真诚。
敞开心扉,与朋友坦诚相待,就不会有隔膜,心与心也就因此而靠得更近,连得更紧。
如果一个人对待自己的朋友真心付出过,换来的却是种种谎言,那是友情的天空下起雨的缘故,而湿漉漉的感觉会让人很难受。
失去朋友信任的人也是最可悲的,曾经有人说过“或许最叫人心伤的,不是你最爱的人说不再爱你,而是最重视你的人说不信任你。
”真正的友情是一株成长缓慢的植物。
它需要我们用真心去慢慢地培养,常用水轻轻地浇灌,给它充足的阳光,让它渐渐地成长为一颗成熟的植物。
在你遭遇不章的时候,友情就是你避风的港湾,它会帮助你走出不幸,给予你最贴心,最真切的关怀,使你不再悲伤,不再忧郁,重新扬起生活的风帆;在你获得了荣誉,取得了成功的时候,友情就是鞭策你的绳索,让你不要骄傲,朝着更新的目标前进。
把自己的快乐分给自己的朋友,就会变成两份快乐,当自己的痛苦与朋友一起承担,它就变成了半个痛苦。
友情,是点缀青春的乐章,它是我们的人生中最美妙、最动听、最能打动人心弦的乐章,它每一个音符无时无刻都在我们每个人的心灵中跳动着;友情,是我们生活中的阳光,它使我们每个人的心都变得更加温暖,使人与人之间更近了。
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Unit5 iExplore1
1.The encouragement to Chinese companies did not really begin to
materialize fully until the mid-2000s, while a considerable number of international initiatives were being launched by a wide variety of Chinese organizations, localities and individuals.
2.Genuine global powers possess multidimensional strength.
3.But how is China’s new-found comprehensive power manifest globally
today, and how will China influence global affairs in the future?
4.Some observers have already triumphantlyproclaimed that China will
“rule the world”. This perspective is profoundlyoverstated and incorrect, in my view.
5.It is already perceived as such by many around the world.
6.Global publics already view China as a global power and expect China
to overtake the United States as the world’s leading power.
7.The world’s largest foreign exchange reserves
8.The world’s second largest recipient of foreign direct investment
9.Shaping the desired outcome of a situation is the essence of influence
and exercise of power.
10.G obbling up resources, soaking up investment ,asserting itself in its
Asian neighborhood
iExplore2
1.if there were ever a time to wake up to the shee r power of China
2.This is a future fast touching everyone on the planet and the
implications are huge.
3.As China rises , the evolutionary needs of two billion people in a few
scant years will reshape the markets.
4.To march into the future, the embrace of opening-up, and the
prosperity the is emerging will help to transform this great nation. 5.The everyday things we take for granted from clean water
to affluence , most Chinese have not experienced.
6.Now, with advanced innovations like the Internet, wireless technology
and nanotechnology, the possibility of China leapfrogging the world’s other industrial powerhouses - the US, Japan, and Europe – will recast anew global order.
7.Most organizations , governments and leaders sense this historic shift
happening now.
8.This intense competi tion of China’s new success is a blessing in
disguise for the rest of us.
9.If we do not raise the bar on innovations, transform education,
nurture entrepreneurship, and get on with encouraging science and engineering , we will be creating a destiny in which Chinese dominate markets and eventually nations.
10.E conomic power breeds political power
11.I t can wither in denial。