初中英语选词填空讲解附练习及答案
(完整)初中英语选词填空讲解练习及答案.docx

选词填空一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】1.besides, except , but ( except, but 一般不用于句首,但besides 可用于句首)(1)肯定句中,except 意“除⋯外 (不再有 )”; besides 意“除⋯外 (有 ) ”:eg. We all passed the exam besides Tom.除了姆外,我也都及格了(姆也及格了)Besides his wife , his daughter also went to see him.I go to school every day except [but] Sunday.He answered all the questions except the last one.(2) 否定句中, except, but, besides 可以互。
eg. No one passed the exam besides [except, but] Jim .(3)but 和 except 都可以跟that从句做。
eg. You can't succeed in the exam but/except that you will work still harder.你若不比以前学更用功些,是不可能考上的。
2. join , take part in参加(1)join 后面跟一个,政党,社,体等,“参加并成其中一名成”eg. join the Party入党join the League 入join the club.另外, join sb.是“参加到某人的行列”之意eg. He joined us for dinner.他与我共晚餐。
(2) take part in(短)指参加(某种活)eg. Are you going to take part in the discussion?Did they take part in that meeting last Monday?【固定搭配】 be + adj. +介be angry with sb. (某人)脾气eg: Mother got angry with me only because I had broken a cup .at sth. 因某事生气eg: He was angry at what I said.be interested in ⋯⋯感趣eg: She is interested in music.be excited about ⋯⋯感到eg: Most foreigners are excited about seeing the pandasbe surprised at ⋯⋯感到惊eg: All of us were surprised at that news.of 由⋯⋯成;由⋯⋯构成eg: The desk is made of wood.be made from 由⋯⋯成;由⋯⋯构成eg: This kind of paper is made from wood.in 在⋯⋯生或制造eg: That dress is made in China.【选词填空】做技巧如下:1.全局,把握大意。
英语七年级英语上册选词填空100及答案(word)

英语七年级英语上册选词填空100及答案(word)一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
(2)It's a nice day today. Let's ________.(3)I need to buy ________ eggs for my mother.(4)Mr. Smith is very rich (富裕的). He has ________ money.(5)After reading, my brother often ________ his book ________ the desk.【答案】(1)Look out(2)go on a picnic(3)a big basket of(4)lots of(5)put;on【解析】【分析】lots of 许多, go on a picnic 去野餐, put… on把……放在……上面, a big basket of一大篮子……,look out当心。
.(1)句意:注意,狗向你跑过来了,根据The dog is running towards(朝;向) you! 可知,你一定要当心,故答案是Look out。
(2)句意:今天天气不错,我们去野餐吧。
根据It's a nice day today 可知,人们可以进行户外活动,所以要去野餐,故答案是go on a picnic。
(3)句意:我需要为我妈妈买一大篮子鸡蛋。
从句子结构上看,空缺部分表示鸡蛋的数量,能够表示数量的是a big basket of,故答案是a big basket of。
(4)句意:史密斯先生很富有。
他有很多钱,根据Mr. Smith is very rich 可知他很富有,所以有很多钱,很多lots of,故答案是lots of。
(5)句意:读完书之后,我弟弟经常把他的书放在桌子上。
初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析

初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析1.(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)【1】I don’t know how to _________ my reading speed .【答案】increase【解析】句意:我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。
increase 是一个动词,意思是提高。
句中使用的结构是how to do sth.,怎样去做某事,故这里应该填动词原形。
【2】 During the Water Festival people go on the street to ________ water _______ eachother .【答案】throw, at【解析】句意:在泼水节的时候,人们走上大街,互相泼水。
throw 愿意是扔,它有一个短语是throw…at…,朝…扔…。
在这个句子里可以意译成泼水。
空前有不定式的符号to,故这里用动词原形。
【3】Mooncakes ___________ people’s wishes to the family they love and miss .【答案】carry【解析】句意:月饼携带了人们对自己爱的人和思念的人的祝福。
carry是一个动词,意思是携带。
这句话的主语是mooncakes,是复数的形式,所以这里用动词的原形。
【4】They live next to a supermarket . It’s very _________________ .【答案】convenient【解析】句意:他们住在超市附近,很方便。
convenient 是一个形容词,意思是方便的,便利的。
根据句意可知,他们就住在超市附近,所以很便利。
【5】At the party he ___________ as Father Christmas .【答案】dressed up【解析】句意:在聚会上,他装扮成了圣诞老人。
dress up是一个固定的短语,意思是装扮,打扮。
根据句意可知,这里说的是过去的事情,故用过去式形式。
初一英语选词填空试题答案及解析

初一英语选词填空试题答案及解析1.【1】Diaoyu Island is________ .(我们的)【答案】ours【解析】句意:钓鱼岛是我们的。
根据句意可知,要用名词性物主代词。
故填ours。
【2】I am going to have a ________(钢琴) lesson.【答案】piano【解析】句意:我要上一节钢琴课。
钢琴piano。
故填piano 。
【3】________ (收集) CDs is David’s hobby.【答案】Collecting【解析】句意:收集CD是戴维德的爱好。
Collecting CDs动名词做主语。
【4】I want to go ________ (观光) and have a picnic on the beach.【答案】sightseeing【解析】句意:我想去观光在沙滩野餐。
go sightseeing 去观光,是固定词组。
【5】We are all________(担心) about the people on the plane MH370.B.根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
【答案】worried【解析】句意:我们都担心MH370飞机上的人。
be worried about 担心……,是固定词组。
故填worried。
【6】___________ to the Cooking Club. You can find the club is very【答案】Welcome【解析】句意:欢迎来到烹饪俱乐部。
welcome to…是固定词组,欢迎来……。
故填welcome。
【7】___________ and you will make some【答案】interesting【解析】句意:你能发现这个俱乐部很有趣。
is后跟形容词interesting作表语。
【8】___________ here. You can learn many【答案】friends【解析】句意:并且你将在这儿交一些朋友。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。
方框中有两个词是多余选项。
because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.【答案】 health;important;well;walk;also;exercise;life【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。
七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典1

七年级英语下册选词填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial(脸部的)paintings, wonderful gestures(手势)and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles;is full of;most;make peace;popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍,它是我国的国粹,有200多年的历史。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空综合分类解析

最新七年级英语下册选词填空综合分类解析一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空(2)Sorry, I can't ________ his name, please tell me again.(3)We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.(4)Do you know the saying that practice makes________?(5)"Don't lose heart," my mother ________ me.(6)Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.(7)How did you ________ May Day this year?(8)It is a birthday ________ for my brother.(9)He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.(10)Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?【答案】(1)forget(2)remember(3)planning(4)perfect(5)encouraged(6)support(7)celebrate(8)gift(9)simple(10)special【解析】【分析】support,支持,remember,记得,forget,忘记,encourage,鼓励,simple,简单的,celebrate,庆祝,special,特殊的,gift,礼物,perfect,完美的,plan,计划(1)句意:离开房间时别忘了关灯。
根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事,忘记,forget,祈使句的形式是,don't+动词原形,故填 forget 。
初二英语选词填空试题答案及解析

初二英语选词填空试题答案及解析1.选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
【答案】yourself【解析】由句意:Ann,请自便喝些鸡汤。
Help yourself to表示请自便吃些什么,故填yourself【2】 In China, ___________ people eat rice a lot.【答案】southern【解析】根据句意在中国,南方人们吃许多米饭。
故填形容词southern【3】They were busy __________ oranges on the farm when we saw them.【答案】picking【解析】句意:当我看到他们的时候他们在农场里正忙着摘桔子。
Be busy doing sth忙于做某事;故填picking【4】If you are not careful, you ____________ your fingers.【答案】will cut【解析】句意;如果你不小心,你就会切到你的手。
If引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时从句用一般现在时,故填will cut【5】Here are some new dresses for __________, madam.【答案】ladies【解析】根据句意:女士们这有一些新的裙子。
故填ladies【考点】单词拼写。
I feel so nice【1】 you as my neighbor(邻居). However, I have to【答案】to have【解析】根据语境,这里应用动词不定式,即在作表语用的形容词后作状语,说明产生这种情绪的原因,故应填to have。
【2】 you have also given some【答案】say【解析】根据语境及所给词汇可知,这里指的是“我必须说的是---”,即后接宾语从句,故应填say。
【3】 to me. First, would you mind【答案】trouble【解析】联系下文,这里是指斯密斯先生给作者哈里斯带来了很多麻烦。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
选词填空一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】1.besides,except,but(except,but一般不用于句首,但besides可用于句首)except意为“除…外(不再有)”;besides意为“除…外(还有)”:eg. We all passed the exam besides Tom. 除了汤姆外,我们也都及格了(汤姆也及格了)Besides his wife,his daughter also went to see him.I go to school every day except [but] Sunday.He answered all the questions except the last one.except,but,besides可以互换。
eg. No one passed the exam besides [except,but] Jim.(3)but和except都可以跟eg. You can't succeed in the exam but/except that you will work still harder.你若不比以前学习更用功些,是不可能考上的。
2.join,take part in参加(1)join“参加并成为其中一名成员”eg. join the Party入党join the League入团join the club.另外,join sb.是“参加到某人的行列”之意eg. He joined us for dinner.他与我们共进晚餐。
(2)take part ineg. Are you going to take part in the discussion?Did they take part in that meeting last Monday?【固定搭配】be + adj. + 介词be angry with sb.对(某人)发脾气eg: Mother got angry with me only because I had broken a cup.at sth. 因某事生气eg: He was angry at what I said.be interested i n 对……感兴趣eg: She is interested in music.be excited about 对……感到兴奋eg: Most foreigners are excited about seeing the pandasbe surprised at 对……感到惊讶eg: All of us were surprised at that news.of 由……组成;由……构成eg: The desk is made of wood.be made from由……组成;由……构成eg: This kind of paper is made from wood.in 在……生产或制造eg: That dress is made in China.【选词填空】做题技巧如下:1.统览全局,把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
只有了解了短文的大意,把握了全局才能主导方向,从而有助于正确理解空缺词所在的句子,缩小词的选择范围。
2.根据语法,判定词性。
一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性。
进一步缩小词的选择范围,从而正确地选词。
3.利用语境,确定词形。
当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式。
如动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing形式;名词的数和所有格;代词的各种形式及单复数;形容词、副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等。
4.复读全文,验正答案。
填完单词后,不可孤立地逐个检查词,而必须将所有填入的词代入文章中,复读全文,仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容,读起来是否流畅,是否合乎句法,单词拼写是否有误,单词形式是否正确等。
发现问题及时更正。
通过再读全文,很可能利用语感将个别特别难的空处顺口“读”出来。
二、典型例题Thomas Edison was a great American 1_____________. When he was a child, he was always 2____________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3____________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5_________. He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6__________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7__________ in science.One day, he saw a little boy 8___________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9___________. The boy’s father was so 10___________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.三、课后练习Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1____________him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2____________there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ____________to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 ____________the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5____________up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6____________by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7____________!” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ____________of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9____________man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ____________day,” he said.(二)Light travels at a speed (速度) which is about a million times 1 ____________than that of sound. 2___________one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3 ______________the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4 ____________from his gun 5____________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6 ____________far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7____________at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8 ____________journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest, we 9 ____________say, “The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look nice. They were 10___________four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”(三)the cups on the table were 2___________. Each of them took a cup and started 3 ______________their own tea, looking at the 4 ____________ cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5____________? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and6 ____________of you even envy (羡慕) the 7____________cups of others."Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 ___________tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 ____________ enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10___________your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"(四)mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2___________. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3 ______________. When you are 4 ____________up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 5____________clothes. She always stands in the wind 6 ____________for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 7____________about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 8 ___________much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 9 ____________on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 10___________to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.典型例题1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful(一)1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky(二)1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining(三)l.surprised 2.different 3.drinking 4.others’ 5.behavior6.some 7.finer 8.this 9.really l0.to enjoy(四)71-80 When , arms , hersef , growing , more , waiting , worried , spends , seen , has。