动词+out

2011江西卷35You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect.

A.run out

B.break out

C.work out

D. put out.

答案C

考点考查短语动词的辨析。

解析run out 耗尽；break out 打破；work out 算出，实现；put out 扑灭。句意为“你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样实现。”选C。

〖10江苏〗The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.

A. found out

B. pointed out

C. ruled out

D. carried out

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查动词词组。

〖解析〗排除可能性。Find out是查找出point out指出carry out执行, 实施

〖10辽宁〗Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.

A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out

〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查短语动词的用法。

〖解析〗句意：数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。turn out 有“外出”的意思, 而turn on 则是“打开”, turn in “上床睡觉, 上缴”等意思；turn around是“转身”的意思。只有turn out 符合语境。

〖08湖北〗The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important

A.bring out C.leave out D.make out

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。

〖解析〗句意为：老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐述；使明白；let out发出；泄露(秘密等)；leave out遗漏；make out理解；辨认出。

〖08湖北〗The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to

A.make up C.look through D.put off

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。

〖解析〗make up组成；化妆；编造；figure out理解;弄清楚；look through浏览；put off推迟。句意为：目前的形势非常复杂, 因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性。

〖08江苏〗—

—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline.Time is

A.running out C.giving out D.losing out

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。

〖解析〗run out (时间、金钱等的)耗尽；give out 精疲力竭。由句意可知, A项正确。

〖07陕西〗We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite

A.find out C.hand out D.work out

〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查动词短语意义辨析。

〖解析〗find out查明, 发现, 了解；give out分发；筋疲力尽；用完；hand out分发；work out算出；结果是。由句意“我们本想正午前完成任务, 但结果并没像计划的那样”可知应选D项。

〖07四川〗It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend.

A.turn out

B.bring out

C.call out

D.pick out

〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。

〖解析〗句意为：电影院里太黑了, 我几乎找不到我的朋友。pick out(在许多人、东西当中)看出……, 辨别出……；turn out结果是……, 证明是……；bring out取出来；使出现；call out大声喊叫。根据题意知, D项正确。

〖07福建〗The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday.

A.turned out

B.found out

C.given out

D.carried out

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查动词短语意义辨析。

〖解析〗turn out结果是, 证明是；find out查明, 发现, 了解；give out分发；筋疲力尽；(消息等)发布, 发表；carry out执行, 实施。由句意“市长要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了。”可知应选C项。

〖06广东〗I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly.

A.broke out

B.put out

C.came out

D.got out

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。

〖解析〗break out发生, 符合题意；put out扑灭；come out, get out出来。句意为：火灾发生时, 我正在睡觉……。

〖05福建〗The dictionary is being printed and it will soon .

A.turn out

e out

C.start out

D.go out

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。

〖解析〗句意为：这本词典正在印刷, 不久将出版。turn out关掉；结果是；生产；start out出发；开始做某事；go out外出;熄灭；过时。

〖05湖北〗This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father.

A.find out

B.pick out

C.look out

D.speak out

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。

〖解析〗find out(通过努力等)找到, 发现；pick out拣出；挑出；look out注意；向外看；speak out大声说出, 只有pick out符合题意。

〖05山东〗What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ？

A.given out

B.put out

C.held up

ed up

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。

〖解析〗由句意可知空白处的意思应为“用光”, 选项A和选项D均含有此意, 而give out表示“用光”时是不及物的, 不用于被动结构, 故选项A正确。

〖04全国II〗The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _____ completely.

A. turned down

B. put out

C. put away

D. turned over

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。

〖解析〗句意：那些森林警卫经常发现一些营火没有被完全熄灭。turn down减小, 关小, 调低put out熄灭；伸出；出版；使不方便, 打扰put away放好；抛弃；储存turn over移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑

〖04江苏〗It’s ten years since the scientist on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.

A.made for

B.set out

C.took off

D.turned up

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。

〖解析〗句意为：自从这位科学家开始从事发现有价值的化学品的工作以来, 已经十年了。make for前往；take off起飞；脱下；匆匆离开；turn up出现；查(字典)；开大(声音)。