考研英语翻译常见句型:It is +that

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it is that句型 完整版

it is that句型 完整版
last week.
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注意
3. 被强调的部分是主语时,注意句子的谓语动词和被强调 的主语保持一致。如:
It is he who ___is__ late.
It is they that __a_re__ late.
4.一般疑问句的强调句为“Is (was) it +强调部分+ that…? 特殊疑问句为:“特殊疑问词+ is (was) it +that…?”结构。 如:
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注意
• 1.当被强调部分指人时,可用that,也可用who; 指物时,只用that
It was Tom ( who(that) ) I met last week. It is a new book(that ) his brother wants to buy.
❖2.强调状语时,只用that,不用when, where. It is at 5 o'clock(that(不用when))the train will arrive. It was in the park (that (不用where ) I saw Kate
2.用副词强调 really,still,even
It was hot yesterday,but it is even hotter today.
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3.用重复一个词来达到强调效果 He told us an old story over and over again. 4.用倒装表示强调
Only in this way can he solve the problem.
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注意
5.区分定语从句和强调句型. 某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果 去掉it is /was that句子仍然通顺成立,则为强调句型, 不成立不通顺,则为定语从句。比较:

考研英语写作中It is...句型的运用方法

考研英语写作中It is...句型的运用方法

考研英语写作中It is...句型的运用方法It is 句型是谈论文写作中常常消失的句法结构,考生们应当有意识地做一些积累和记忆,以备平常操练及考试中使用。

下面为相关句型的小的汇总,考生们可以反复操练,直至很自如地想到它,用到它。

1. It + 被动语态+ that1) It is widely recognized that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. (众所周知)2) It is reported that 800000 applicants sat for the National Masters Entrance Test in 20xx. (据报道)3) It is estimated that two thirds of the cities of our country will be in acute shortage of fresh water by 20xx. (据估量)4) It is generally accepted that to practice euthanasia on a patient who is still alive is inhuman. (人们普遍认为)5) It must be admitted that the price war will disturb the normal order of the market.6) It cannot be denied that the overgrowth of tourism may destroy the ecological balance of some scenic resorts. (不行否认)7) It is known to all that physical exercises can improve and enrich our physical and mental well-being. (众所周知)8) It goes without saying that our actual knowledge ofnatural laws is still imperfect and limited. (毫无疑问)2. It is + 形容词+ to do sth / that1) It is obvious /evident /clear /apparent that the situation is caused directly by excessive commercial fishing. (很明显)2) It is understandable that peoples attitudes are divergent on this controversial issue. (可以理解/不行避开的是)3) It is unimaginable that such a boy of 17 should have had three novels published. (难以置信的是)4) It is imperative that something urgent be done to combat the widespread use of illegal drugs among teenagers. (是很有必要的)5) It is upsetting to find people who behave differently from us. We may, at first, assume that something is wrong with them. (是令人恼火的)6) It is impossible to concentrate if you are tense or nervous.(是不行能的)7) It is highly necessary for our government to stop the corruption of government officials.(某人很有必要做某事)。

it is …that的主语从句

it is …that的主语从句

it is …that的主语从句一、“It is...that”主语从句的结构与用法1. 基本结构- 在“It is...that”结构的主语从句中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。

例如:It is important that we study hard.(我们努力学习是很重要的。

)这里“that we study hard”是真正的主语,it只是形式上占据主语的位置,使句子结构平衡,避免句子“头重脚轻”。

2. that的特点- that在主语从句中无实际意义,不充当句子成分,但不能省略。

这一点与宾语从句中that有时可省略有所不同。

例如:It is a fact that the earth goes around the sun.(地球绕着太阳转是一个事实。

)3. 常见的it is后面的成分- 形容词- 当it is后面接形容词时,表示对某事的一种评价或描述。

例如:It is necessary that we should protect the environment.(我们应该保护环境是必要的。

)常见的形容词还有important(重要的)、obvious(明显的)、strange(奇怪的)等。

- 名词- 如果it is后面接名词,这个名词往往是对后面主语从句内容的一种概括。

例如:It is a pity that he missed the train.(他错过了火车真是遗憾。

)其他常见名词如fact(事实)、truth(真相)、good news(好消息)等。

二、主语从句中语序与时态的注意事项1. 语序- 主语从句要用陈述语序。

例如:It is uncertain whether he will come.(他是否会来还不确定。

)而不能写成It is uncertain will he come。

2. 时态- 时态要根据具体语境来确定。

如果主句是一般现在时,从句可以根据实际情况使用各种时态。

1.考研英语翻译技巧——it形式主语句型

1.考研英语翻译技巧——it形式主语句型

考研英语翻译技巧——it形式主语句型考研英语中,形式主语通常是指it作形式主语的情况。

在翻译时,我们一般都将其处理为固定词组,置于句首。

形式主语分为以下两种:①It is+v-ed+thatIt is said that...据说……;It is reported that...据报道……;It is estimated that...据估计……;It is suggested that...据建议……;It must be admitted that…必须承认……;It should be realized that...应该意识到……;It can be found that...可以发现……;It is agreed that...大家一致认为……;It cannot be denied that…不能否认……;It may be said without fear of exaggeration that…毫不夸张的说……②It is +adj.+thatIt is clear/certain/natural/necessary that...是很明显/很肯定的/很自然/很有必要的。

例如:It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.奇怪的是,她并没有看到自己的缺点。

考研英语中,it作形式主语的情况常出现在主语从句中,且以It 作形式主语置于句首,而that引导的真正的主语从句置于句末。

主要有两种情况:it形式主语+主语从句;it形式主语+不定式。

下面我们将通过真题例句,介绍这两种情况下句子的翻译技巧。

一、it形式主语+主语从句真题例句1:It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience, but this effect is not a part of its original motive.(2009年考研英语(一)真题46题)技巧透析:这里it是形式主语,可以直接翻译为“可以说……”。

Itisthat结构归纳总结

Itisthat结构归纳总结

“It is…that…”结构归纳总结现行我们常会遇到“It is…that …”这一结构。

如何理解这一句子结构,正确翻译句子,提高阅读能力是至关重要的。

一、“It is/was+形容词+that…”结构在该结构中,it是引导词,作形式主语,从属连词that引导的是主语从句,在句中作真正的主语。

例如:1. It was right that the temple was rescued. 拯救这座寺庙是做得对的。

2. It was obvious that the matter had never been paid attention to.显然这件事一直没有被注意。

3. It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.真奇怪,她竟然没有看出自己的缺点。

在用法上,该结构与“It is+形容词+不定式复合结构”(即“It is+adj. +of sb.to do sth.”“It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.”或“It is+adj.+for sth.to be done”)是一样的。

有时主语从句也可与不定式复合结构互换使用。

例如:4. It's quite likely that a decision will be made before the end of the year.(It is quite likely for a decision to be made before the end of the year.)年底以前作出决定是完全可能的。

二、“It is+名词+that…”结构5. It is no wonder that she is so ill.她病得这样厉害是不足为怪的。

6. It is a pity that you live at such a distance. 很遗憾,你住得那么远。

It is...that结构归纳总结

It is...that结构归纳总结

“It is…that…”结构归纳总结现行高级中学英语教材中,我们常会遇到“It is…that …”这一结构。

如何理解这一句子结构,正确翻译句子,提高阅读能力是至关重要的。

现就以下几种情况作一浅析:一、“It is/was+形容词+that…”结构在该结构中,it是引导词,作形式主语,从属连词that引导的是主语从句,在句中作真正的主语。

例如:1. It was right that the temple was rescued. 拯救这座寺庙是做得对的。

2. It was obvious that the matter had never been paid attention to.显然这件事一直没有被注意。

3. It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.真奇怪,她竟然没有看出自己的缺点。

在用法上,该结构与“It is+形容词+不定式复合结构”(即“It is+adj. +of sb.to do sth.”“It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.”或“It is+adj.+for sth.to be done”)是一样的。

有时主语从句也可与不定式复合结构互换使用。

例如:4. It's quite likely that a decision will be made before the end of the year.(It is quite likely fora decision to be made before the end of the year.)年底以前作出决定是完全可能的。

二、“It is+名词+that…”结构5. It is no wonder that she is so ill.她病得这样厉害是不足为怪的。

6. It is a pity that you live at such a distance. 很遗憾,你住得那么远。

考研英语英译汉技巧

考研英语英译汉技巧

英译汉技巧以下浅谈英译汉的几点技巧。

第一,翻译时注意英文的句型,英文的句型一般来说有相应的中文译法。

如It的句型的翻译:(1)It is+名词十从句:It is a fact that…事实是……It is a question that………是个问题It is good news that………是好消息it is common knowledge………是常识(2) It is+过去分词十从句:It is said that…据说……It must be pointed out that…必须指出……It is asserted that…有人主张……It is supposed that…据推测……It is believed that…据信……It must be admitted that…必须承认……It is reported that…据报道……It will be seen from ii that…由此可见……It has been proved that…已证明……It is general1y considered that…人们普遍认为……(3)It is+形容词十从句:It is necessary that…有必要……It is likely that…很可能……It is clear that…很清楚……It is important that…重要的是……(4) It+不及物动词十从句:It follows that…由此可见……It happens that…碰巧……It turned out that…结果是……第二,注意英语被动句的翻译。

英文的被动句经常用汉语主动句表达,如:You are requested to give a performance 英文的被动句译成汉语的主动句:请你给我们表演一个节目。

英文中被动意义也可以用汉语中含有主动意义的句子来表达。

it is that 例句

it is that 例句

it is that 例句
《Itisthat例句》是一种常用的英文句型,用来强调或者指出某个事情或者情况的原因或者重要性。

例如:
1. It is that sense of community that makes this neighborhood so special. (正是这种社区感让这个社区如此特别。


2. It is that dedication to excellence that sets this company apart from its competitors. (正是这种对卓越的执着让这家公司与竞争对手有所区别。


3. It is that passion for learning that drives me to pursue higher education. (正是这种对学习的热情让我追求更高的教育。


4. It is that attention to detail that makes this artist's work so breathtaking. (正是这种注重细节让这位艺术家的作品如此惊人。


5. It is that commitment to sustainability that makes this company a leader in the industry. (正是这种对可持续性的承诺让这家公司成为行业的领导者。

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itisthat是什么从句

itisthat是什么从句

it is that是什么从句
是主语从句,不用虚拟语气。

在主语从句中,为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在句首位置,真正主语搁置于句末用it作形式主语的结构,主语从句常用it作形式主语,一般常用句型为:It is+{名词/形容词/过去分词}+主语从句。

主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况:
1、if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。

2、It is said , (reported) …结构中的主语从句不可提前。

3、It happens…, It occurs… 结构中的主语从句不可提前。

4、It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。

5、含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。

形式主语it
1.对关系代词型what引导的主语从句,可以使用形式主语。

eg. It is clear enough what he meant.
2.如果句子是疑问句,则必须用带形式主语it的结构.
eg. Is it true that all of us need to to conference?。

it is…that强调句型例句

it is…that强调句型例句

it is…that强调句型例句
It is......that...强调句型的基本语法结构为“it is......that”或“it is anything else but......”,其中“it is”表示主语,“that”从句则是用来强调或说明主语的具体内容或特征。

以下是一些例句:
1. It is not the same book that I am looking at now. 这不是我现在正在看的这本书吗?
2. It is not important whether you win or lose the game, but it is that you play well. 重要的是你在比赛中是否获胜,而不是你是否真的赢了。

3. It is a beautiful day that I am having. 今天是一个美好的天气。

4. It is a disease that can affect both men and women. 这是既能影响男性又能影响女性的疾病。

5. It is not what you say, but what you do that counts. 重要的是你所做的事情,而不是你所说的事情。

it is that 强调句用法

it is that 强调句用法

it is that 强调句用法在英语中语法和常用句型中,我们一般会出现一些强调某一个句子的表达,这个时候一个常用的句型就是It is that ,它后面所强调的句子主要是做主语成分、宾语成分和状语成分,很少用来强调其他的语法成分。

it is that 强调句用法一、强调主语我们知道整个it is that 是强调的某一个句子的,但是句子中有一个语法成分,因此需要强调的成分需要放在is后面,句子中的其他成分放在that后面,这就是整个句型的用法了。

在强调主语的时候是变焦简单的,直接is后面跟一些代词和名词即可,因为一般就是这两种词型可以作为主语。

但是需要主语的是,无论代词或者名词是复数还是单数,强调句型it is that中都是使用is。

例如They used to be our best friends.改为强调句,强调主语,就变成It was they that used to be our best friends,这里虽然强调是复数they但是依然用的是was。

二、强调宾语强调宾语是比较难的,特别是对于双宾语动词,其引导的直接和间接的宾语都是可以被强调的,例如She lent me some books five days ago.改为强调句型就为It was some books that she lent me five days ago.这里强调的是直接宾语some books ,而其实其中的间接宾语me也是可以被强调的。

三、强调状语英语里面可以被强调的状语一般为方式状语、地点状语、时间状语,比如He often plays basketball with his classmates in the gym on weekends.这个里面如果强调地点状语就变为It is in the gym that he often plays basketball with his classmates on weekends。

考研英语翻译技巧——it形式主语句型

考研英语翻译技巧——it形式主语句型

考研英语中,形式主语通常是指it作形式主语的情况。

在翻译时,我们一般都将其处理为固定词组,置于句首。

形式主语分为以下两种:①It is+v-ed+thatIt is said that...据说......;It is reported that...据报道......;It is estimated that...据估计......;It is suggested that...据建议 (I)must be admitted that...必须承认......;It should be realized that...应该意识到......;It can be found that...可以发现......;It is agreed that...大家一致认为......;It cannot be denied that...不能否认 (I)may be said without fear of exaggerationthat…毫不夸张的说……②It is +adj.+thatIt is clear/certain/natural/necessary that...是很明显/很肯定的/很自然/很有必要的。

例如:It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.奇怪的是,她并没有看到自己的缺点。

考研英语中,it作形式主语的情况常出现在主语从句中,且以It 作形式主语置于句首,而that引导的真正的主语从句置于句末。

主要有两种情况:it形式主语+主语从句;it形式主语+不定式。

下面我们将通过真题例句,介绍这两种情况下句子的翻译技巧。

一、it形式主语+主语从句真题例句1:It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience, but this effect is not a part of its original motive.(2009年考研英语(一)真题46题)技巧透析:这里it是形式主语,可以直接翻译为“可以说……”。

It is that用法

It is that用法


• • • •
When is it that you will set off?(你到底什么时候出发?)
6.“not…until…”句型的强调结构为“It is not until…that…”应注意把否定词not转移到 until前面。如:I didn't go home until rain stopped.(直到雨停了我才回家)。 强调句为:It was not until rain stopped that I went home. I didn't know the news until yesterday.(直到昨天我才知道那个消息) 强调句为:It was not until yesterday that I knew the news.
• 3.强调句型。 • 当需要强调句中的主语、宾语、状语时,我们常用“It is(was) 被强调部分 that(who)”这种句 型,使用此句型时,应注意以下几点:

1.一般情况用It is(was)……that…如:

• • • • • •
He read three books in the library yesterday.

• •
It is a new boke that his brother wants to buy.
3.强调状语时,只用that,不用when、where.如: It is at 5 o'clock that the train will arrive.


4.被强调的部分是主语时,注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。如:
It is he who is late. It is they that were late.

it is…that强调句型结构

it is…that强调句型结构

it is…that强调句型结构
"it is...that" 强调句型是用来强调一个特定的信息或情况。

在这个结构中,"it" 是形式主语,而后面的"that" 引出了真正的主语。

例如:
原句:他昨天才买了新车。

强调句型:It was yesterday that he bought a new car.
强调后:It was yesterday that he bought a new car.
原句:我正是在这个地方找到了丢失的钱包。

强调句型:It was in this place that I found the lost wallet.
强调后:It was in this place that I found the lost wallet.
原句:他不是我要见的那个人。

强调句型:It is not him that I want to meet.
强调后:It is not him that I want to meet.
原句:这正是我一直在寻找的答案。

强调句型:It is this answer that I have been looking for.
强调后:It is this answer that I have been looking for.
希望这个例子能帮到你!如果有任何其他问题,请随时问我。

考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版yields

考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版yields

考研英语常考长难句与典型作文范文例句含译文翻译版1、This will be particularly true since energy pinch will make it difficult to continue agriculture in the high-energy American fashion that makes it possible to combine few farmers with high yields.结构分析:句子的主干是This will be particularly true…。

since引导原因状语从句。

此从句中又套嵌一个由关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰the high-energy American fashion。

在定语从句中,that做主语,makes做谓语,it做形式宾语,不定式短语to combine few farmers with high yields则是真正的宾语(不定式短语内部to combine是主干,few farmers是宾语,with high yields是状语),possible做宾语补足语。

this指代前句中提到的这种困境。

energy pinch译为“能源的匮乏”;in…fashion译为“用…方法、方式”。

译文:这种困境将是确定无疑的,因为能源的匮乏,高能量消耗这种美国耕种方式将很难在农业中继续下去,而这种耕种方式使投入少数农民就可获得高产成为可能。

2、Thus,a regularity for which there are general theoretical grounds will be more readily called a natural law than an empirical regularity that cannot be subsumed under more general laws or theories.结构分析:句子的框架是a regularity…will be more readily called a natural law than an empirical regularity…。

it is …that…句型

it is …that…句型

it is …that…句型
itis…that…句型是英语中常用的一种强调句型,用来强调某个事物、人或情况。

它的基本结构是:it is + 被强调的部分 + that + 句子剩余部分。

例如,It is my mother who taught me how to cook.(是我的母亲教我如何做饭。


这种句型通常用于口语和写作中,可以使文章更加生动有力。

在使用时需要注意被强调的部分应该是重要的、需要强调的部分,而且要注意语序的正确性。

除了基本结构外,it is…that…句型还有其他变化形式,如it is not…that…(并不是…而是…)、it was…that…(就是…)等等。

总之,it is…that…句型是英语中常用的一种强调句型,使用时需要注意语法正确性和被强调的部分的重要性。

- 1 -。

英语It is…that句型的翻译模式探讨

英语It is…that句型的翻译模式探讨

英语It is…that句型的翻译模式探讨【摘要】在英语学习中,我们常见It is…that句型结构形式,能够应用在不同语句环境下。

虽然其形式相近,但是仔细观察会发现还是具有一定的不同。

此外,其句型翻译也并非是件易事。

对此,作为一名学生,通过对It is…that句型的学习经验总结,对翻译模型进行简要分析。

【关键词】英语It is…that句型翻译模式在英语学习中,经常用It作为主语,把从属连词that放在句尾,该种句型结构形式应用较为普遍。

而在翻译时,我们也可以更好的掌握原文意思。

不过,基于句型结构上而言,仍然存在不同,对应的汉语也有着明显差异。

一、翻译“真……”“……是……”在英语学习中常见的句型结构:It is+名词+that。

其中it 是引导词,形式主语,that为引导主语从句,在句子中是真正的主语。

而我们在翻译过程中,可以翻译为:第一,先主句翻译后从句,名词词性变换,翻译为真……+从句。

第二,先翻译从句后翻译主句,翻译为……是……第三,先从句后主句,名词词性不变,翻译成为这是……进而达到上下关联效果。

例如:It was right the temple was rescued.(拯救这座寺庙是做的对的)。

It is a pity you live at such a distance.(真遗憾,你住得那么远)。

二、翻译:“不管怎样……也不会……”“不管怎样……也会……”英语句型中,另一种常见形式为It is a+形容词+名词+that。

该种结构主要翻译在具有深刻含义的谚语中,句型内的名词作为修饰,无特定的某人、某物,多为一般的人或物,实际含义和书面语不同。

在英语翻译汉语时,首先需要观察that后接的从句。

如果从句为肯定,则翻译为不管怎样……也不会;反之,则翻译为不管怎样……也会……例如,It is a good dog that can catch anything.(再好的狗也不可能什么猎物都能抓到)。

it is that句型 完整版

it is that句型 完整版

He didn't care about it at all.
“It is…that …”结构的几种情况
一、“It is/was+形容词+that…”结构
在该结构中,it是引导词,作形式主语,从属连词that引导的是主 语从句,在句中作真正的主语。
1.It was right that the temple was rescued. 拯救这座寺庙是做得对的。 2.It is difficult that you swim or dive as your body floats on the surface. 当你身体浮在水面上,你游泳或潜水都是困难的。 3.It was obvious that the matter had never been paid attention to. 显然 这件事一直 没有被注意。
It is suggested ( ordered ... ) that ...
该句型和上一个同属一个句型。主句中的过去分 词是表示请求,建议,命令等词时,that 后的从 句要用虚拟语气(should + 动词原形),should 可以省。常译为”据建议;有命令...) It is suggested that the meeting ( should ) be put off.
When引导的时间状语从句, It表示时间
其他强调形式
1.It be …that..句型不能强调谓语部分,若要 强调谓语,则须在谓语动词原形前面加上助动词 do,did,does
I really like you ,and I do hope everyone has a promising future.
He will leave for Hong Kong at 7:00 .
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第 1 页 共 1 页 考研英语翻译常见句型:It is +that
It is +that
It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.
昨天晚上在实验室做实验的正是我父亲。

(强调主语)
It was Professor Wu that (who) sent me the letter.
给我寄信的正是吴教授。

(强调主语)
It was I myself who opened the window.
是我自己打开的窗户。

(强调主语及其同位语)
It is this novel they talked about last week.
他们上周讨论的就是这本小说。

(强调宾语)
It was your mother-in-law that (whom) I met in the park the day before yesterday.
前天我在公园里碰到的正是你的岳母。

(强调宾语)
It was at an evening party that I first saw her.
我是在一次晚会上第一次见到她的。

(强调状语)
It was when Hemingway lived in Cuba that he wrote The Old Man and the Sea.
海明威是生活在古巴的时候写的《老人与海》。

(强调状语)
It is only when one is ill that one realizes the importance of health.
只有在人们生病了才知道健康的重要性。

(强调状语)
It was not until recently that scientists know much about lung cancer.
直到最近,科学家才对肺癌有较多的了解。

(强调状语)。

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