2018六级写作翻译必背单词
六级英语作文翻译词语大全
六级英语作文翻译词语大全Certainly! Here's a comprehensive list of translation phrases and terms that could be useful for someone preparing for the CET-6 (College English Test Band 6) English writing section, focusing on vocabulary that might be needed for translation tasks:1. 经济全球化 - Economic Globalization2. 可持续发展 - Sustainable Development3. 文化交流 - Cultural Exchange4. 科技创新 - Technological Innovation5. 环境保护 - Environmental Protection6. 教育公平 - Educational Equity7. 公共卫生 - Public Health8. 网络安全 - Cybersecurity9. 人工智能 - Artificial Intelligence10. 国际贸易 - International Trade11. 全球化挑战 - Global Challenges12. 社会进步 - Social Progress13. 文化多样性 - Cultural Diversity14. 经济发展 - Economic Development15. 政治稳定 - Political Stability16. 法律体系 - Legal System17. 公民权利 - Civil Rights18. 社会公正 - Social Justice19. 城市规划 - Urban Planning20. 教育改革 - Educational Reform21. 就业问题 - Employment Issues22. 人口老龄化 - Aging Population23. 资源短缺 - Resource Shortage24. 气候变化 - Climate Change25. 能源危机 - Energy Crisis26. 健康生活 - Healthy Living27. 个人发展 - Personal Development28. 社会责任 - Social Responsibility29. 国际合作 - International Cooperation30. 信息时代 - Information AgeWhen preparing for the CET-6 English writing section, it's important to not only memorize these terms but also understand how to use them in context. Practice translating sentences and essays from Chinese to English and vice versa to become more comfortable with these terms in a writing context. Additionally, familiarize yourself with common collocations and idiomatic expressions that might accompany these terms.。
大学英语六级翻译800个热点词汇
大学英语六级翻译800个热点词汇中国文化概述重要文化遗产major cultural heritage优秀民间艺术outstanding folk art独特的艺术价值unique artistic values诚实守信honesty爱国主义精神patriotism国宝national treasure文物cultural relics华夏祖先the Chinese ancestors文人scholar;the intellectual雅士refined scholar才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies高雅艺术refined/high art中外学者Chinese and overseas scholars古为今用to make the past serve the present洋为中用to make the foreign serve China无愧于时代的作品works worthy of the times文明摇篮cradle of civilization古文明ancient civilization博大精深to be extensive and profound享有……的美誉to enjoy a good/high reputation for被誉为to be honored/crowned as占据重要地位to play a significant role;to have/ occupy a significant place肩负……的责任to shoulder the responsibility of...与……密不可分to be closely associated with...推广中国文化to promote Chinese culture促进世界和平to promote world peace增进友谊to enhance friendship 文化娱乐活动cultural and amusement activities 文化产业culture industry文化底蕴cultural deposit文化事业cultural undertaking文化交流cultural exchange文化冲击culture shock文化差异cultural difference民族特性和价值观national identity and value在各地差异很大to vary widely from region/place to region/place促进文化的传播to promote the spread of culture 促进交流to promote exchanges蓬勃发展to flourish丰富多彩to be rich and colorful风俗习惯custom禁忌taboo中华民族the Chinese nation传统美德traditional virtues尊敬老人to respect the elderly赡养父母to support/take care of parents继承to inherit后人later generation强身健体to improve the physical health;to strengthen the body益寿延年to prolong life保佑平安to keep sb.safe象征意义symbolic meaning象征好运和祝福to symbolize good luck and blessings审美观/品味taste for beauty;aesthetic taste传统文化传统工艺品traditional handicraft 形状不一different shapes材质各异various materials质地坚硬hard texture造型生动vivid figure色彩丰富rich colors风格独特characteristic/unique style中医traditional Chinese medicine中草药herbal medicine望、闻、问、切observing,listening,inquiring,pulsetaking症状symptom针灸acupuncture推拿medical massage··1传统节日春节the Spring Festival/Chinese New Year元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节the T omb?sweeping Day/Qing Ming Festi?val端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节the Mid?autumn Day/Festival 重阳节the Double Ninth Day七夕节the Double Seventh Day/Qixi Festival 除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve公历/阳历solar calendar农历/阴历lunar calendar庆祝(节日)celebrate;observe重大发明a significant invention中国古代四大发明the Four Great Inventions of ancient China 火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper?making指南针compass文房四宝the Four Treasures of the Study笔、墨、纸、砚ink brush,inkstick,Xuan paper, inkstone汉字Chinese character笔划stroke四书五经the Four Books and the Five Classics 唐诗宋词poetry in the Tang and Song Dynasties 诗人poet四大名著the Four Great Classical Novels八股文the eight?part essay普通话四声调the four tones of Mandarin Chi?nese琴棋书画lute?playing,chess,calligraphy and painting书法calligraphy中国画traditional Chinese painting水墨画Chinese brush painting;ink wash painting 民俗folk custom文化遗产cultural heritage非物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritage吉祥/幸运数字lucky number偶数/双数even number奇数/单数odd number吉祥物mascot龙dragon凤phoenix龟tortoise吉祥图案lucky pattern姓氏文化surname culture婚嫁习俗marriage custom传统婚礼traditional wedding葬礼习俗funeral custom迷信/迷信的superstition/superstitious 武术martial arts 中国功夫Chinese Kung Fu太极Tai Chi中国象棋Chinese chess中国围棋Go麻将mahjong宗教religion伊斯兰教Islam清真寺mosque寺庙temple和尚/僧人monk民间故事folk tale寓言fable传说legend凡间human world思想学派school of thought思想观念ideology哲学家philosopher思想家thinker创始人founder代表人物representative儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucian culture道教Taoism佛教Buddhism孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Tzu;Lao Zi庄子Chuang Tzu墨子Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《道德经》Tao Te Ching 《易经》The Book of Changes 《孙子兵法》The Art of War2··中餐及烹饪方法中国菜/中餐Chinese cuisine;Chinese food 八大菜系Eight Cuisines粤菜Canton cuisine国宴state banquet色香味outlook,flavor and taste香脆可口crispy and tasty营养丰富nutritious烹饪技巧cooking technique煎to fry炒to stir?fry炸to deep?fry烩/焖/炖to stew蒸to steam煮to boil烘焙to bake烤to roast切条to cut to strips切丁to dice切碎to mince磨碎to grind饮食习惯dietary habit特色食品special food;specialty 民间艺术中国传统戏曲Chinese traditional operas京剧Peking Opera京剧脸谱the facial makeup of Beijing Opera/ Peking Opera Mask正面角色positive role说、学、逗、唱speaking,imitating,teasing and singing传统乐器traditional instrument木偶戏puppet show皮影戏shadow play杂技acrobatics相声crosstalk说书story?telling民间工艺folk craft 手艺craftsmanship工匠/手工艺人craftsman剪纸Chinese paper cutting 刺绣embroidery丝绸silk纺织品textile瓷器porcelain;chinaware 陶器pottery;earthenware 青铜器bronze ware中国结Chinese knot泥塑clay figure modeling 中国玉器Chinese jade雕刻carving起源origin起源于to originate in/from习俗tradition;convention;custom年夜饭annual reunion dinner拜年to pay a New Year call探亲访友to(pay a)visit(to)relatives and friends亲朋好友relatives and friends大扫除to thoroughly clean the house驱厄运to sweep away ill fortune;to get rid of bad luck去除灾难to ward off evils压岁钱luck money发红包to give money in red envelopes;to hand out red envelopes欢度……to celebrate...;the celebration of...春联spring couplets爆竹firecrackers;fireworks年画New Year pictures庙会temple fair民间艺人folk artist祭神god?worshiping舞龙dragon dance灯笼/花灯(festival)lantern灯谜lantern riddle有益的智力活动beneficial intellectual activity 中国结Chinese knot赛龙舟dragon boat race赏月to enjoy the full moon登高hill climbing放风筝to fly a kite荡秋千to play/ride on a swing3··商业经济集体经济collective economy计划经济planned economy自由经济liberal economy商品经济commodity economy经济体制改革reform of the economic system经济特区special economic zone人均国民收入national income per capita第一产业/农业primary industry;agriculture第二产业/工业secondary industry;manufacturing第三产业/服务业tertiary industry;service中国历史四大文明古国之一one of the four ancient civi?lizations中华文明Chinese civilization文明的摇篮cradle of civilization文明古国ancient civilization人类文明史the history of human civilization远古时代ancient times原始社会primitive society封建社会feudal society源远流长/历史悠久to have a long history;with a long history 随着时间的推移as time goes by朝代dynasty春秋战国时期the Spring and Autumn and War?ring States Period古都ancient capital皇帝/君主emperor;monarch勤政爱民to be diligent and love one’s people退位to give up the throne丞相/宰相prime minister学者scholar政治家statesman军事家military strategist鸦片战争the Opium War南昌起义Nanchang Uprising 辛亥革命the1911Revolution五四运动the May Fourth Movement抗日战争the Anti?Japanese War西安事变Xi’an Incident南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre长征the Long March历史遗留问题a question left over from history/ the past在战争中损毁to be ruined in wars抵抗侵略to resist the invasion在……世纪初at the beginning of...century迄今为止up till now追溯到to date back to;to be traced back to...来源于to derive/stem from;to originate from/in 发祥地birthplace 兴起于……,兴盛于……to emerge in...and pros?per in...社会地位social status建立(朝代)to build;to found;to establish繁荣to prosper/flourish灭亡to collapse;to come to an end以……命名to be named after...历史人物historic figure闰年leap year元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings 年糕rice cake油条deep?fried dough sticks豆浆soybean milk馒头steamed bun包子steamed stuffed bun拉面hand?stretched noodles豆腐tofu;bean curd麻花fried dough twist皮蛋100?year egg;century egg蛋炒饭fried rice with egg火锅hot pot原材ingredient调料seasoning;dressing猪/牛肉丸pork/beef ball鸭肉duck蘑菇mushroom北京烤鸭Beijing Roast Duck素菜馆vegetarian restaurant白酒Chinese liquor4··农业farming林业forestry畜牧业animal husbandry副业sideline production渔业fishing经济增长率economic growth rate财政政策fiscal policy经济结构调整adjustment of economic structure 优化经济结构to optimize the economic structure 改善经济环境to improve economic environment 科学技术是第一生产力science and technologyare the primary productive forces国有资产state?owned property开放国内市场to open domestic market缩小贫富差距to narrow the gap between the rich and poor 消除贫困to eliminate poverty共同富裕common prosperity经济形势economic situation经济波动economic fluctuation经济衰退economic depression;recession经济稳定economic stability经济政策economic policy经济复原economic recovery经济奇迹economic miracle经济起飞economic take?off全球经济global economy经济学家economist企业家entrepreneur经济全球化economic globalization市场经济market economy市场调节market regulation市场多元化market diversification推动经贸合作to boost economic and trade co?operation 商界business communities互惠互利mutual benefit总需求aggregate/total demand总供给aggregate supply扩大内需to expand domestic demand团购group buying财政预算financial budget耐用消费品durable consumer goods年末促销year?end promotion垄断monopoly垄断行业monopoly industry市场占有率market share生产力/生产率productivity经济增长放缓economic slowdown国有企业state?owned enterprise(SOE)私营企业private business合资企业joint venture民营企业privately?run business中小企业small and medium?sized enterprise小微企业small and micro?sized firm民间资本private capital民间投资private investment泡沫经济bubble economy经济过热overheating of economy实体经济the real economy外汇储备充足sufficient foreign exchange reserve 国内/国际贸易domestic/international trade对外贸易foreign trade贸易条件terms of trade不公平竞争unfair competition海关customs关税customs duty水货/走私货smuggled goods产品质量product quality高度评价to speak highly of物美价廉competitive price and superior quality 销量/销售额sales存货/库存量stocks金融组织financial institution商业信誉commercial reputation管理机制management mechanism改善服务to improve services延长保修期to extend maintenance制造商/制造厂manufacturer原材料raw material样品sample大规模生产mass production年产量annual output劳动力密集型产业labour?intensive industry知识密集型产业knowledge?intensive industry工作歧视discrimination in workplace高消耗high consumption高投入high investment沿袭噎噎模式to continue with the model of...住房抵押贷款residential mortgage loan分期付款to pay by installments信贷紧缩credit squeeze5··旅游地理地理geography华东East China华南South China西部地区western region中西部地区central and western regions;midwest 地形/地势terrain海拔/高度elevation大陆continent平原plain 高地plateau;highland 低地lowland盆地basin山mountain山峰peak山区mountainous area 沿海地区coastal region 沿海港口coastal port 岛屿island利率interest rate找工作to hunt for a job;job?hunting招聘广告the want ads职位position;post;job vacancy/opening求职信application letter个人简历résumé;CV填写申请表to fill in/out application form接受职位to accept/take the post接任职位to take over the position工作面试job interview职业前景job/career prospects就业机会job opportunity工资待遇pay offer津贴allowance带薪假paid vacation伤残保险disability insurance失业保险unemployment insurance培训咨询training consultancy专业技能professional expertise脑力劳动mental work体力劳动labour/physical work手工劳动manual labour/work工作时间working time加班to work overtime;overtime夜班night shift零工odd job证券securities资产assets利润profit供需平衡balance between supply and demand 供求关系supply and demand relation供过于求supply exceeds demand通货紧缩deflation通货膨胀inflation基本建设/基础设施infrastructure生活标准/生活水平living standard购买力purchasing power;buying power短缺shortage不发达的underdeveloped发展中的developing持续尧快速和健康的经济发展sustained,rapid and sound economic development四大国有银行the four major state?owned banks 支票cheque/check转帐/过户to transfer存钱to deposit money取钱to withdraw money货币money;currency发行issue现金cash零钱change钞票/纸币banknote;note;bill汇率/兑换率exchange rate利息interest保险insurance抵押mortgage税制taxation system征税/纳税taxation个人所得税individual income tax免税的tax?free纳税人taxpayer股票市场stock exchange股份/股票share;stock股息/红利dividend房地产real estate经济适用房economically affordable house廉租房low?rent house6··半岛peninsula山谷/峡谷valley;canyon海峡channel;strait黄河the Yellow River长江the Yangtze River五岳the Five Mountains泰山Mount Tai西湖West lake丝绸之路the Silk Road文化古迹cultural relics建筑architecture长城the Great Wall故宫the Imperial Palace;the Forbidden City 天坛the Temple of Heaven国家博物馆national museum钟楼bell tower鼓楼drum tower胡同Hutong大运河Grand Canal苏州园林Suzhou gardens景点tourist attraction;scenic spot名胜古迹places of interests避暑胜地summer resort森林公园forest park自然保护区nature reserve自然景观natural scenery壮丽河山magnificent scenery淡水湖freshwater lake古典山水园林classical landscape garden皇家园林royal garden中外游客tourists from home and abroad游乐园amusement park植物园botanical garden度假to take a vacation;to go on holiday门票(entrance)ticket星级酒店star?rated hotel保存最完好的best?preserved原址original site高峰期rush hour人山人海/人满为患overcrowded;to be packed with overcrowded people翻山越岭to climb mountains and hills受到……的热烈欢迎to be warmly welcomed by...位于to be located in/at省会provincial capital水域面积water area三面环山to be surrounded by mountains on three sides全长……公里to stretch for...km/kilometers面貌焕然一新to take on a completely new look丰富知识to enrich one’s knowledge开阔视野to broaden one’s horizons扩大知识面to enlarge the scope of knowledge培养独立性to cultivate independence运输工具means of transportation公共交通public transport地铁站subway station候车室waiting room护照passport签证有效期validity of visa散客individual visitor团体游客group visitor环境灾害气候climate环境保护environmental protection环境问题environmental problem/issue 环境污染environmental pollution污染物pollutant全球变暖global warming温室效应greenhouse effect废水waste water;polluted water废气polluted gas;exhaust gas白色污染white pollution雾霾天气smog weather沙尘天气sand and dust weather提高全民环保意识to raise environmental aware?ness amongst the general public节能减排energy?saving and emission?reduction;energy conservation and emission reduction预防为主、防治结合policy of prevention in thefirst place and integrating prevention with con?trol环保产品environment?friendly product一次性产品disposable product开发可再生资源to develop renewable resources 7··高能耗产业energy?intensive industry生态环境the ecological environment水土流失water loss and soil erosion水土保持water and soil conservation降雨量rainfall物种灭绝the extinction of bio?species先污染后治理to exert control after pollution 碳减排carbon emission reduction温室气体greenhouse gas emission二氧化碳carbon dioxide新能源汽车green car汽车尾气motor vehicle exhaust发动机排量engine displacement零排放车辆zero?emission vehicle小排量汽车small?displacement car资源枯竭depletion of resources能源危机energy crisis原油crude oil油价飙升oil prices surge可替代能源alternative energy清洁能源clean energy新型能源new type energy回收利用to recycle垃圾分类garbage classification可回收的recyclable不可回收的unrecyclable处理to dispose低碳城市化道路way of low?carbon urbanization城市化urbanization濒临灭绝/失传to be on the verge of extinction/ loss珍稀濒危物种rare and endangered species稀有物种rare species防护林带shelter belt森林覆盖率forest coverage rate改善土壤soil improvement地质灾害geological disaster灾难catastrophe;tragedy;disaster不幸misfortune伤亡人员casualty死亡人数death toll台风typhoon火山爆发volcanic eruption地震earthquake洪水flood干旱drought教育普及教育universal education素质教育quality education;quality?oriented edu?cation 应试教育examination?oriented education九年义务教育nine?year compulsory education学前教育preschool education初等教育elementary education小学elementary school;primary school初中junior high school高中senior high school希望工程Project Hope学龄儿童school?ager失学儿童dropout课业负担academic burden学生减负alleviate the burden on students入学率enrollment rate适龄儿童入学率enrollment rate for children of school age高考university/college entrance examination高等教育higher education高等学府institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科院校college of(liberal)arts理工科大学college/university of science and en?gineering 师范学院normal college军校military academy大学城college town象牙塔ivory tower校园文化campus culture高校扩招the college expansion助学贷款student loan;educational loan受过良好教育的well?educated大学生undergraduate研究生graduate student;postgraduate(student)应届毕业生graduating student;current year’s graduate考研to take the entrance exams for postgradu?ate schools 读研to attend graduate school8··毕业典礼graduation ceremony毕业论文a graduation paper毕业实习graduation field work;to go out on in?ternships授予学位to confer an academic degree on sb.博士学位doctor’s degree硕士学位master’s degree学士学位bachelor’s degree在职博士生on?job doctorate就业难tough employment缓解就业压力to alleviate employment pressure 中专生students of secondary vocational school 扩大招生人数to enlarge school enrollment/re?cruits升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade高分低能high scores and low abilities填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching培训班training class走读生extern;non?resident student住校生boarder课外活动extracurricular activity必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic course专业课specialized course专业知识specialized knowledge开设课程to offer a course课程表school schedule教学大纲teaching program;syllabus学分制credit system补考make?up examination 学年school year师资力量teaching faculty推进素质教育to push ahead with education for all?around development基本实现教育现代化to basically modernize edu?cation招生就业指导enrollment and vocation guidance 竞争激烈fierce competition评价体系evaluation system选拔官员/人才to select officials/talents店铺to study abroad海外留学生overseas student;international student 文盲illiteracy;illiterate继续教育continuing/further education终身学习life?long learning自学考试self?study examination夜间大学evening university电视大学open university成人夜校night school for adults在职进修班on?job training courses远程学习distance learning充电to update one’s knowledge教育界education circle教育投入input in education教育公平fairness/equality in education教育资源education resource教师资源teacher resource分配不均衡unevenly distributed/allocated教学设施teaching facility缩小城乡教育差距to bridge/narrow the educa?tional gapbetween rural and urban areas辍学率dropout rate科技科技发展scientific and technological advance?ment/development新兴学科emerging discipline生物技术bio?technology克隆cloning基因工程genetic engineering空间实验室space laboratory航天飞机shuttle卫星satellite探测器detector 信息时代information age信息爆炸information explosion高科技产品high?tech product电子设备electronic device智能手机smartphone;intelligent handset 创新innovation研发research and development核心技术core technology电讯telecommunication硬件hardware··9软件software网络世界cyber world网络文化cyber culture网络犯罪cyber crime信息革命information revolution电子货币e?currency人工智能artificial intelligence(AI)虚拟银行virtual bank电子商务e?business;e?commerce网络出版e?publishing个人信息泄露leakage of personal information 搜索引擎search engine网页浏览web browsing即时消息instant message视频电话video phone文件传输document transmission在线社区online community社交模式social networking网上冲浪to surf on the Internet网民netizen活跃用户active user对……上瘾to be/get addicted to...计算机病毒computer virus虚拟世界virtual world网上购物online shopping消费理念consumption concept大众媒体mass media出版商publisher电子版electronic version娱乐资讯entertainment information三维电影three?dimensional movie在线娱乐online entertainment当地新闻local news简讯brief news获取信息to obtain information收视率audience rating垃圾信息spam message骚扰电话harassing call社会生活基本国策a basic national/state policy制定政策to make a policy(政策)生效/开始实施to come into force/effect 晚婚晚育late marriage and late childbirth搞好优生优育to promote good prenatal and postnatal care 稳定低生育水平to stabilize the low birth rate推行可持续发展战略to pursue the strategy of sustainable development简化审批程序to simplify approval procedures行政管理administrative management违反规定to violate a rule/regulation少数民族ethnic minority过快增长excessive growth急剧下降to be on the sharp decline人口稠密/稀少densely/sparsely populated人口基数/密度/分布population base/density/distri?bution人口出生率birth rate人口增长的高峰期baby boom人口素质quality of the population人口老龄化aging of population人口流动population mobility老龄化社会aging society城镇化urbanization高楼大厦high?rise/tall/high building小康社会well?off society贫困家庭poor family和睦相处to live in peace/harmony中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese char?acteristics物质文明material civilization精神文明spiritual civilization为人民服务to serve the people坚持……的方针to adhere to the principle of...社会保障social security养老保险retirement insurance医疗保险medical insurance弱势群体disadvantaged group单亲single parent关心老龄人to care for senior citizens大龄青年older adults;single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女the only child in a family社会背景social background福利welfare福利彩票welfare lotteries家政服务household management service10··医疗服务medical service满足基本需求to satisfy basic needs社会效益social benefit健康管理health management应运而生to appear accordingly;to emerge as required/needed普通市民ordinary resident物价上涨rising price家政服务业home services industry建筑工地construction site农产品agricultural product爱情告白to express one’s love几世同堂的家庭a family consisting of several generations性骚扰sexual harassment贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor挂失to report the loss补办to re?apply/re?register/post?register 户籍household registration居住证residence permit基础设施建设infrastructure construction劳动力短缺labor shortage空巢老人empty nester农民工migrant worker农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers 机动车辆猛增motor vehicles surge交通堵塞traffic jam/congestion过度拥挤overcrowded单双号限行even?odd license plate plan闯红灯running red light扣分处罚point penalty酒驾drunk driving终身禁驾lifetime ban from driving性别歧视gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视age discrimination盗版pirated;illegal copies政策法规法制观念awareness of law法制国家a country with an adequate legal sys?tem改革开放reform and opening?up可持续发展sustainable development和谐并存harmonious coexistence计划生育family planning计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of fami?ly planning 科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education公务员civil servants官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency居委会neighborhood committee一国两制One Country,Two Systems一个中国原则the one?China principle两岸关系cross?straits relations两岸谈判cross?straits negotiations领土完整territorial integrity民族精神national spirit求同存异to seek common ground while shelving differences 精神文明建设the construction of spiritual civi?lization与时俱进to keep pace with the times综合国力overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global全民健身运动nationwide fitness campaign人口普查census社会保险social insurance11··。
2018年12月英语六级作文常用句型：必备词组及短语
2018年12月英语六级作文常用句型：必备词组及短语一些作文素材有助于作文得高分，下面是无忧考网四六级频道为大家整理的《2018年12月英语六级作文常用句型：必备词组及短语》一文，希望给大家带来帮助，预祝大家高分通过考试。
六级必备词组及短语搭配1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在2. absence of mindbeing absent-minded 心不在焉3. be abundant in / be rich in 富于富有4. accessto 不可数名词能接近进入了解5. by accidentby chance accidentally偶然地意外.6. in accord with 与…一致7. take…into accountconsider把...考虑进去8. account for give an explanation or reason for 解释说明9. .accuse…of…charge…with blame sb. for sth. blame sth.on plain about 指控控告10. be accustomed to / be used to 习惯于10. be acquainted with 了解熟悉11. act as 扮演12. adapt oneself toadjust oneself to 使自己适应于13. in addition besides 此外又加之114. in addition toas well as besides other than除…外115. adhere to abide by conform to comply with cling to insist on persist in observe opinion belief 粘附坚持遵循16. adjust..to change slightly调节适应17. in advance before in time 预告事先18. have an advantage over 胜过.19. take advantage of make the best of make use of profit from利用.20. ahead of 在…之前超过…. ahead of time 提前.21. above all especially most important of all 尤其是最重要的.22. after all 毕竟到底not at all 一点也不23. above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说24. take into consideration / take into account 考虑到估计到.25. amount to to be equal to 总计等于.26. answer for be liable for take charge for 对…负责.27. be anxious about 为…焦急不安28. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉29. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力30. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请apply for 申请apply to 适用.31. apply to 与…有关适用32. approve of be in favor of favor 赞成approve vt. 批准33. arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地小地方得出作出arrive in 到达某地大地方34. be ashamed of 以…为羞耻35. assure sb. of sth.向…保证使…确信.36. attribute…to…把..归因于.. 认为..是..的结果37. be aware of be conscious of意识到知道.38. turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬某人背弃抛弃39. behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话40. be based on / upon 基于41. on the basis of 根据…在…基础上42. on behalf of 以…名义43. believe inhave faith or trust in 相信依赖信仰.44. benefit from 受益得到好处.45. for the benefit of 为了…的利益好处46. give birth to 出生47. blame sb. for sth.因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上48. out of breath 喘不过气来49. in briefin as few words as possible简言之50. on business 出差办事.51. be busy with sth.于某事。
6级翻译必备词汇
一、政治类：1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处coexist peacefully13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both externally and internally14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another17. 完全意识到be fully aware that18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and和国际竟争力international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes35. 必将实现be bound to come true36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense38. 进行和谈hold peace talks39. 修改法律amend the laws40. 在…中起（至关）play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in 重要作用41. 对…做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把…作为指导take…as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就…接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受…的采访be interviewed by56. 把……看成社会公敌look upon …as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism62. 宣布…召开announce the opening of63. 对…具有深远的影响have a far-reaching impact on64. 面对…明显的缺陷face up to the obvious defects of65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee（protect ）women’s rights against infringement二、经济类1. 给…带来机遇和挑战present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to2. 给…带来积极影响bring a more positive impact on．．．.3. 给予财政资助support financially4. 有巨大潜力have huge potential for5. 开发/ 青睐中国市场tap / favor the Chinese market6. 申请专利apply for a patent7. 阻碍…的经济发展handicap (hamper) the economic development8. 增加农业投入invest more in agriculture9. 有望达到（上升到）be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)10. 造成很大压力pose a big pressure on11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market12. 缩小…间的距离narrow the gap between13. 加快经济发展和结构调整speed up economic development and restructuring14. 夺回失去的市场take back lost market15. 减轻…的负担reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)16. 采取反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures to17. 加快努力speed up efforts to18. 在…建立分公司set up branches in19. 促进改革promote reform20. 面对可能的压力和竞争face possible pressure and competition21. 充分利用make full use of22. 把…列为基本国策list…..as fundamental national policies23. 发挥自身优势give full play to one’s advantages24. 开拓市场exploit markets25. 扩大消费市场expand consumption market26. 改善投资环境improve the environment for investment27. 加强风险防范prepare oneself against possible risks28. 扩大贫富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor29. 为…提供巨大商机present huge business opportunities30. 快速稳定增长grow fast and steadily31. 让…处于同一起跑线put…on the same platform and at the same starting point32. 赶超先进surpass the advanced33. 遵循市场经济的规律follow the law of market economy34. 根据市场作出调整gear ourselves to the market orientation35. 牟取暴利seek excessive profits36. 做好充分准备make good preparations for37. 对…造成／构成威胁form ／pose的a threat to…38. 和…合作cooperate with39. 和…进一步合作further cooperation with40. 提高公务员工资raise the salaries of civil servants41. 计算出准确的工资水平figure out an exact salary level42. 和…有合作关系have cooperative ties with43. 从国外引进先进技术introduce from abroad the advanced technology 和管理经验and management expertise44. 优胜劣汰select the superior and eliminate the inferior45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers46. 取缔非法收入ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)47. 深化改革deepen the reform48. 控制通货膨胀control inflation (keep inflation under control)49. 让位于竞争需要give way to the need for competition50. 向…投资巨额资金invest huge amounts of money into51. 损失惨重suffer great losses52. 制造假象create smoke screens to do53. 陷入困境land oneself in deep trouble54. 吸引外商投资attract foreign investment55. 抓住机遇seize opportunities56. 适应…的发展adapt oneself to the development of57. 被指控接受贿赂be accused of accepting bribes58. 和…达成（签订）协议reach（sign）an agreement with59. 促进地区间的合作promote regional cooperation60. 退还大量钱款give back an amount of money61. 举报非法行为disclose any illegal activities62. 筹集足够的资金raise enough funds63. 采取不同的办法adopt various methods64. 承担风险bear (take) risk65. 创收外汇earn foreign exchange (currency)66. 活跃市场enliven the market67. 造成损失cause a loss to68. 十分重视attach importance to69. 制订…法律make a law of (to)70. 大力发展strive to develop71. 提高居民生活improve residents’standard of living72. 提高管理水平raise the management level73. 加强管理reinforce the management74. 完善服务perfect services75. 刺激国内需求stimulate domestic demand76. 打破垄断break the monopoly77. 加快竞争步伐accelerate the competition78. 为当地人带来多种经济的和社会效益的bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people79. 优先发展公共运输give priority to the development of public transportation80. 调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure三、文化类1. 消除愚昧eliminate ignorance2. 扫除文盲eliminate （wipe out ）illiteracy3. 营造良好的文化环境create a healthy cultural environment4. 促进文化市场健康发展facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products5. 开展对外文化交流conduct cultural exchange with other countries6. 博采各国文化之长draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries7. 开展群众性文化活动carry out mass activities on culture8. 保护文化遗产protect cultural heritage9. 继承历史文化优秀传统carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from historycarry on the fine historical and cultural traditions10. 繁荣文学艺术enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art11. 举行每年一次的学术会议hold an annual academic meeting12. 尊重知识，尊重人才respect knowledge and respect competent people13. 向世界展示中国文化introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to建设的成就the world14. 加强文化基础设施建设build more cultural establishments15. 提倡文明的生活方式advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)16. 不注重历史neglect history17. 推动人类文明进步push forward human civilization18. 对…持欢迎态度take a welcoming attitude to19. 与各国人民交往communicate with people of all countries20. 和…持相同观点share views similar to21. 促进儿童身心健康发展promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally22. 改进教学improve teaching and learning23. 保护文化遗产protect cultural relics24. 触击现行法律的盲区touch a blank area of the existing law25. 增强自我保护意识strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right26. 列为世界自然文化遗产list …as a world natural heritage site27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪enter the new century with a brand-new colorfullook28. 普及科普知识，传播科学思想，倡导科学精神popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit29. 提高公务员的综合素质improve the overall quality of civil servants30. 通过资格考试pass qualification examinations31. 举办文化节/ 展览会hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition32. 普及九年制义务教育make nine-year compulsory education universal33. 精心编写教材compile the textbooks with great care34 承担应有的义务undertake the due obligations35. 促进相互了解enhance (further) mutual understanding36. 相互促进help each other forward37. 互派访问学者exchange visiting scholars38. 交换意见exchange views (ideas, opinions)39. 反映中国的灿烂文化reflect the rich culture of China40. 容纳三千名旅客accommodate 3000 passengers41. 发挥…的聪明才智develop one’s own talents and wisdom42. 充分发挥知识分子的的积极性和创造性give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals43. 开设课程offer courses44. 重视实用性place stress on practicality45. 制止盗版软件control the pirated software46. 提供受教育机会offer a chance of education47. 有力地推动教育的发展give a big push to the development of education48. 承前启后，继往开来build on the past and prepare for the future；inherit the past and usher in the future49. 物质文明,精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science - upholding social practice双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束declare the closing of请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem. 集体管理Collective stewardship充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market金融机构Financial institutions 进取Forward-looking国民生产总值Gross National Product 迎接挑战Meet the challenges公共机构public authorities 法规机制Regulatory mechanism跨越新千年的门槛The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum联合国人居中心UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)城市居民Urban residents服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade 国内生产总值National Gross Products 欢聚一堂merrily gather 活跃的经济带vigorous economic region 基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion 祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport 春意盎然spring is very much in the air森林覆盖率forest coverage 全球变暖global warming主要因素principal element 废气排放toxic emission迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation 内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy 日程紧凑tight in schedule号召call upon 节水的好处conservation benefits工业中水利用industrial reuse and recycling 污染罚款pollution fines城市节水urban water conservation节水装置water saving fixtures 地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry 发起港initiating ports冲破藩篱break free 民间团体civil society种族ethnic lines 真正的合作伙伴genuine partnership违章建筑区squatter settlements 享受不到without access to畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy 紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise 面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware 生态恶化ecological deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the past以发展社区为宗旨的community development oriented当之无愧的获奖者deserved winners 少数民族ethnic minorities有报酬的gainful employment 性别问题gender issues手工艺品handicraft works 工薪阶层income generation深入了解in-depth knowledge 残疾人the handicapped不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest 产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct 房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor 公共绿地public lawn公用事业public utilities 会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale 精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements 企业效益enterprise revenue文明乘车civil bus ride 希望工程Hope Project元旦New Year's Day 情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day 植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day 国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节International Children's Day 中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day 万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节）(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联Spring Festival couplets 年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns 禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking 扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain风水：Fengshui; geomantic omen 阳历：solar calendar 阴历：lunar calendar闰年：leap year 十二生肖：zodiac春节：the Spring Festival 元宵节：the Lantern Festival清明节：the Tomb-sweeping Day 端午节：the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节：the Mid-autumn Day 重阳节：the Double-ninth Day七夕节：the Double-seventh Day 春联：spring couplets春运：the Spring Festival travel把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运：turn the Chinese character for luck (fu) upside down to make “dao”(which sounds like arrival) and put it on your door to bring in good fortune for the new year庙会：temple fair 爆竹：firecracker年画：(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱：New Year gift-money舞龙：dragon dance 舞狮：lion dance元宵：sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯：festival lantern 灯谜：lantern riddle食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要，但甜食对于农历新年特别重要，因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。
六级写作翻译必背单词
英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。
大学英语考试是一项大规模标准化考试，是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。
大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办，分为四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6)，每年各举行两次，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。
从2005 年1 月起，成绩满分为710 分，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”给每位考生发成绩单。
2013 年12 月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。
调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。
为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2018 年 6 月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整[1] 。
写作必背：a host of +n.(pl.) 很多……。
作文万能句子：In contemporary society, it has become a trend for a host of individuals to ..... a case in point is …一个典型的例子就是……convenient：adj. 方便的常用结构：It is convenient for sb.to do sth. entertain vt. 娱乐；招待。
名词形式entertainment be occupied with something (头脑等)全神贯注于某件事物intelligent adj. 聪明的；智能的。
intelligent control 智能控制in large numbers 大量地。
作文万能句子：As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the significance of.../ negative impacts of ... negative：adj. 消极的；负面的。
2018年英语六级考试高频词汇及用法-优秀word范文 (3页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==英语六级考试高频词汇及用法导语：英语六级考试中有一些高频词汇，同学们可以总结起来记忆并掌握用法，CNFLA学习网小编精心为大家整理了20组英语六级考试高频词汇及用法，大家可以将这些词组应用于作文中，这可是英语六级加分神器哦，有需要的同学快快收藏吧!英语六级考试高频词组及用法：1. able用法：后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于...She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在专心致志地看书.3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富，富于...; an abundance of大量的，丰富的用法：其后可以接可数或不可数名词，但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用;The tree yields an4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示结识，做一个短暂的动词5. be active in work工作积极用法：Activity意思是活跃;所以activity in trade商业活跃;其复数activities才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动By/through agency of经...介绍，通过...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来6、add既是及物动词，也是不及物动词用法：在表示添加，加的时候add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.7. advance growth促进增长;用法：have an advantage over胜过，优于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人.Take advantage of因利乘便，趁...zhiji机，利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受骗并且容易利用的人.8. adventure是一个名词，主要指一些使人心振奋，寻求刺激性的冒险;venture是动词也是名词，主要指生命危险或经济风险;the business ventureNothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴，焉得虎子9. take(give) one’s advice接受(给与)忠告或建议，advice是不可数名词用法：advise和advisable后面的that从句都要使用should的虚拟语气I advise that he (should) leave now.It is advisable that he (should) leave now.10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考虑到，顾及，体谅，原谅用法：You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.11. alternately轮流地; alternatively，另一方面，要不然用法：It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.Be alien to---与...不相容，与性质不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 残忍的行为与他的本性[与他]格格不入.12. be angry with sb---生某人的气; be angry at/about sth---因某事生气;be angry生气(状态); get angry发怒(动作)用法：anger既是动词也是名词，in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生气而揍了这小子.13. judge by appearance从外表上判断14. answer for对...负有责任---You must answer for her safty.用法：Swear的过去式，过去分词是swore，sworn，其在做宣誓，发誓的时候使用swear to...He swore to keep the secret.Swear在做诅咒，咒骂的时候，使用 swear at...She swore at the boy.15.attendance和audience用法：在谈及多少的时候用 large或small attendant作为形容词意思是伴随的，随之而来的，the attendant difficulties随之而来的困难attend to one’s business专心于事业，办些事情(就我查的例句来看，并不表示专心于事业，而只是办些事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixteen hours in which to attend to his business there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative. 福克先生还可以有十六小时来办一些自己的事情，也就是说替艾娥达夫人找那位亲戚.16.authority用法：复数authorities才表示当局，官方---the authorities concerned有关当局an authority on---在...方面的权威---He is an authority on English. Authority over---对...人的凌驾---Chinese parents have more authority over their children.17.base主要做具体的基础，basis主要做抽象的基础，其复数是bases18.have a bearing on=have connection with与...有关用法： Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole. 应该注意那些涉及全局的重要关节19.make an attack on…攻击用法： and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make anattack on Debir; 约书亚和以色列众人回到底璧，攻打这城.20.avoid/escape + doing; be void/devoid of common sense缺乏常识;用法：void既是名词也是形容词一是是空的，无效的;devoid是一个形容词意思是空无的，缺乏的只能做表语。
(完整版)大学英语六级翻译高频词汇
社会篇小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China经济篇宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业franchise / chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economicperformance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology普及率popularizing rate交通篇航班号flight number头等舱first class商务舱business class经济舱economy class登机牌boarding card口岸customs port客船passenger liner慢车stopping train普快express直快through express直达列车through train特快special express高速火车high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺middle berth下铺lower berth出发站departure station中转站transfer station终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speed up减速slow down超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol疲劳驾驶fatigue driving历史地理篇孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Zi儒学Confucian School论语Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain发明火药invention of gunpowder发明印刷术block printing was invented科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants丝绸之路Silk Route长征Long March解放战争War of Liberation改革开放reform and opening up黄河Yellow River长江Yangtze River珠江Pearl River太湖Lake Tai鄱阳湖Lake Poyang洞庭湖Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island教育篇素质教育education for all-round development应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning重点大学key university211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课elective course学分制credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考middle examination高考higher examination报名application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(theMid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain六级翻译高频词汇：文化篇昆曲Kunqu oper中国画traditional Chinese painting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flower and bird草虫grass and insect泼墨paint-splashing style写意impressionistic style工笔elaborate style毛笔writing brush书法calligraphic art书法家calligraphic artist楷体formal script/regular script行书running script宋体Song-dynasty script工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articles of handcraft art文物cultural relics/antiques国宝national treasure人民大会堂Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum长城Great Wall外滩the Bund华山Huashan Mountain黄山Yellow Mountain滇池Dianchi Lake洱海Erhai lake孔庙Temple of Confucius故居Former Residence庐山Lushan Mountain少林寺Shaolin Temple长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫Potala Palace日月潭Lake Sun Moon发源地the birthplace煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafing dish煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick烧饼sesame seed cake小笼包steamed dumpling with pork红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶jasmine tea茶道sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶Gongfu tea陈酒old wine/aged wine烧酒arrack古文化街the Ancient Culture Street模仿imitate商业步行街commercial pedestrianstreet天津市的发祥地the Cradle of Tianjin天后宫Tianhou Temple妈祖庙Mazu Temple古玩antique手工艺制品handicraft民俗用品folk product杨柳青年画Yangliuqing New Yearpainting泥人张彩塑Niren Zhang’sColour-Clay Figurine刘氏砖刻Liu Carving风味小吃snack茶汤Chatang Soup耳朵眼炸糕Earhole Fried Cake四大文明古国the four countries that have an ancient civilization地大物博vast territory with abundantnatural resources 雄伟壮丽的瀑布magnificent waterfalls秀丽的majestic and beautiful利剑sword古迹historical remains以…而自豪boast无数的innumerable历史文物historical relics古迹名胜historic sites and scenic spots建筑edifice紫禁城the Forbidden City长方形rectangular建筑面积floor space现存in existence上朝give audience世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage。
大学英语六级考试段落翻译常用词汇
大学英语六级考试段落翻译常用词汇经济类：总需求aggregate demand总供给aggregate supply企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司cross-national corporation创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业electronic industry汽车制造工业car industry娱乐业entertainment industry信息产业information industry知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry博彩业lottery industry制造业manufacturing industry垄断行业monopoly industries市场多元化market diversification市场经济market economy市场监管market supervision购买力purchasing power熊市bear market牛市bull market城镇化urbanization房地产real estate首付down-payment业主home owner个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth泡沫经济bubble economy关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热overheated economy小康水平a well-off standard政治类：一个中国原则the one-China principle与时俱进keep pace with the times综合国力overall national strength共同愿望common desire走出去(战略)going global不结盟non-alignment单边主义unilateralism多边政策multilateralism多极世界multipolar world人口老龄化aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务community service道德法庭court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement教育类：成人夜校night school for adults在职进修班on-job training courses政治思想教育political and ideological education毕业生分酉己graduate placement; assignment of graduate 充电update ones knowledge初等教育elementary education大学城college town大学社区college community高等教育higher education高等教育211 工程the 211 Project for higher education 高等学府institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学college / university of science and engineering 师范学院teachers college; normal college高分低能high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招the college expansion plan教育界education circle教育投入input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动extracurricular activities必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic courses专业课specialized courses课程表school schedule教学大纲teaching program; syllabus学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学分credit启发式教学heuristic teaching人才交流talent exchange人才战competition for talented people商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate。
(完整word版)最新2018大学英语六级词汇表(全网最全)
Aabbreviation n.节略,缩写，缩短abide vt。
遵守 vt.忍受abolish vt。
废除，取消absent a。
不在意的absorption n.吸收;专注abstract a。
理论上的 n.抽象absurd a。
不合理的,荒唐的abundance n.丰富，充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和,符合;协议acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquaint vt.使认识，使了解action n。
作用；情节adhere vi。
粘附；追随；坚持 adjacent a。
毗连的；紧接着的 adjoin vt.贴近，毗连；靠近 adjustable a。
可调整的，可校准的 administration n.局(或署、处等)admiration n。
钦佩;赞美，羡慕adoption n.收养；采纳,采取adore vt。
崇拜；很喜欢advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知 vi。
登广告advocate n.辩护者 vt。
拥护aerial a.空气的;航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间 affirm vt.断言，批准；证实 agitation n.鼓动，煸动;搅动agreeable a。
惬意的;同意的alas int。
唉，哎呀album n.粘贴簿；相册；文选 alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n.代数学alien a。
外国的 n。
外国人 alignment n.队列；结盟，联合allied a。
联合的；联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边ally n.盟国,同盟者，伙伴 alteration n.变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt。
使交替 a.交替的 amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者 ambassador n.大使,使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的 ambitious a.有雄心的；热望的ample a。
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇
英语六级翻译必背动词及分类词总汇英语六级翻译必背动词今天为大家及时带来英语四六级考试相关资讯及备考技巧。
也为大家整理了大学英语六级翻译高频词汇，一起来看看吧！一、动词（18组）1. 强调stress/emphasize/underline例句：他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。
They emphasize that people should read good books, especially the classics.2. 象征symbolize/signify/stand for例句：在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。
Red usually symbolizes fortune, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture.3. 变成、改变、演变become/change into/develop to/evolve into例句：珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域之一。
The Pearl River Delta has become one of the main economic zones in China and the world.4. 考虑consider/think about/take…into account/think over例句：但是好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养。
But good cooking shares one thing in common—always taking color,flavor, taste and nutrition into account.5. 举办、举行hold/conduct例句：今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛。
The annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year.6. 使用、利用use/utilize/make use of例句：核能是可以安全开发和利用的。
英语六级作文常用词汇
英语六级作文常用词汇当然，以下是一些英语六级作文中可能会用到的常用词汇，这些词汇可以帮助你丰富你的写作内容：### 社会问题- Inequality 不平等- Poverty 贫困- Discrimination 歧视- Unemployment 失业- Pollution 污染- Overpopulation 人口过剩### 教育领域- Curriculum 课程- Literacy 读写能力- Academic 学术的- Comprehensive 综合的- Syllabus 教学大纲- Pedagogy 教学法### 科技进展- Innovation 创新- Artificial Intelligence 人工智能- Cybersecurity 网络安全- Robotics 机器人技术- Nanotechnology 纳米技术- Biotechnology 生物技术### 经济发展- Prosperity 繁荣- Economic Growth 经济增长- Market Economy 市场经济- Globalization 全球化- Trade Deficit 贸易逆差- Fiscal Policy 财政政策### 环境保护- Sustainability 可持续性- Ecosystem 生态系统- Biodiversity 生物多样性- Greenhouse Gas 温室气体- Renewable Energy 可再生能源- Conservation 保护### 文化交流- Heritage 遗产- Multiculturalism 多元文化- Tradition 传统- Cultural Exchange 文化交流- Identity 身份- Assimilation 同化### 个人发展- Self-improvement 自我提升- Ambition 雄心- Motivation 动机- Resilience 恢复力- Empathy 同理心- Integrity 正直### 法律与道德- Ethics 伦理- Justice 正义- Legislation 立法- Rights 权利- Accountability 问责制- Morality 道德### 健康与医疗- Epidemic 流行病- Chronic Disease 慢性病- Prevention 预防- Therapy 治疗- Mental Health 心理健康- Public Health 公共卫生### 旅游与休闲- Tourism 旅游- Recreation 娱乐- Cultural Attraction 文化景点- Heritage Site 遗产地- Adventure Travel 探险旅行- Sustainable Tourism 可持续旅游### 政治与治理- Democracy 民主- Governance 治理- Policy 政策- Diplomacy 外交- Sovereignty 主权- International Relations 国际关系这些词汇在写作时可以根据上下文灵活运用，以增强文章的表达力和说服力。
大学英语六级考试翻译必背词汇
⼤学英语六级考试翻译必背词汇⼤学英语六级考试翻译必背词汇 词汇量不⾜，句型不连贯，很容易造成英语六级翻译题的`丢分。
下⾯是⼩编整理的英语六级翻译必背词汇，希望能帮到⼤家! 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply 企业⽂化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假⽇经济 holiday economy ⼈⼒资本human capital 航空和航天⼯业aerospace industry 飞机制造⼯业aircraft industry 电⼦⼯业 electronic industry 汽车制造⼯业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry 知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 国有⼤中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻⼯业 light industry 制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断⾏业 monopoly industries 市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监管 market supervision 购买⼒ purchasing power 熊市 bear market ⽜市 bull market 城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate ⾸付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个⼈购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济全球化 economic globalization 经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长 economic growth 泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff纳税⼈tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量 the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity 经济过热 overheated economy ⼩康⽔平 a well-off standard 宏观经济 macro economy 社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy 知识经济 knowledge economy ⽹络经济 Internet-based economy 经济规律 law of economy ⼤规模⽣产 mass production ⽣产⼒ productive forces ⽣产关系 relations of production 公有制 public ownership 私有制 private ownership 国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业 private business 民营企业 privately-run business 中⼩企业 small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业 franchise / chain business 国民⽣产总值 Gross National Product (GNP) 国内⽣产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 实际增长率 growth rate in real terms 年均增长率 average growth rate per annum 可持续增长 sustainable growth 经济效益 economic returns 投资回报率 rate of return on investment 衰退 recession 宏观调控 macro control 提⾼经济效益 enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构 optimize economic structure 扩⼤内需 expand domestic demand 国计民⽣ national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区 special economic zones “⼗⼆五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 风险投资 venture investment 经济繁荣 economic boom 发达国家 developed countries 不发达国家 underdeveloped countries 发展中国家 developing countries 经济交流 economic exchange 跨国公司 multinational corporation 电⼦商务 e-business 信⽤卡 credit card 信息时代 information age【⼤学英语六级考试翻译必背词汇】相关⽂章：1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.。
大学英语六级考试写作与翻译核心常用词汇
大学英语六级考试写作常用核心词汇110条1.College English Test Band6大学英语六级考试2.Test of Spoken English英语口语考试3.due attention充分的关注4.shortcut捷径5.technology技术6.indispensable不可或缺的7.reading selectively有选择地阅读8.reading extensively博览群书9.reading preferences阅读偏好10.reading classics阅读经典11.e-books电子书12.replace取代13.traditional book传统图书14.career职业15.pursue追求16.job hopping跳槽17.succeed成功18.job interview工作面试19.decline a job offer拒绝工作机会20.application申请21.qualities素质22.employer用人单位；雇主23.job applicant求职者24.economic burden经济负担25.college education大学教育26.university president大学校长27.canteen service食堂服务28.university ranking大学排名29.certificate craze证书热30.knowledge知识31.practice实践32.give way to让位于33.negative effect负面影响34.advertisement广告35.celebration庆祝36.western festival西方节日37.digital age数字时代38.Internet互联网39.interpersonal relationship人际关系40.a wealth of大量的41.a poverty of attention注意力缺失42.mental health心理健康43.expect a reward期待回报44.fake commodity伪劣产品plaint投诉46.pirated product盗版产品47.heavy traffic交通堵塞48.broaden one’s knowledge扩大知识面49.housing problem住房问题50.ownership所有权51.traveling abroad出国旅行52.opportunity机会53.Haste makes waste.欲速则不达。
大学英语六级翻译重点词汇
大学英语六级翻译重点词汇大学英语六级翻译重点词汇翻译是大学英语六级考试的重要部分，考生可以适当的'掌握一些翻译的重点词汇。
一起来看看店铺为大家整理收集了大学英语六级考试的翻译重点词汇吧，欢迎大家阅读!英语六级翻译重点词汇：传统饮食馄饨wonton锅贴guotie (fried jiaozi)花卷steamed twisted rolls套餐set meal盒饭box lunch; Chinese take-away米豆腐rice tofu魔芋豆腐konjak tofu米粉rice noodles冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)火锅chafing dish八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding粉丝glass noodles豆腐脑jellied bean curd英语六级翻译重点词汇：特有汉语禅宗Zen Buddhism禅dhyana; dhgaya混沌chaos道Daosim, the way and its power四谛Four Noble Truth八正道Eightfold Path无常anity五行说Theory of Five Elements无我anatman坐禅metta or transcendental meditation空sunyata虚无nothingness双喜double happiness(中)，a doubled stroke of luck(英)小品witty skits相声cross-talk噱头;掉包袱gimmick, stunt夜猫子night people; night-owls本命年this animal year of sb.处世之道philosophy of life姻缘yinyuan(prefixed fate of marriage)还愿redeem a wish (vows)英语六级翻译重点词汇：文化特色大陆中国 Mainland China红宝书 little red book红色中国 socialist China四化 Four Modernizations终生职业 job-for-life铁饭碗 iron rice bowl大锅饭 communal pot关系户 closely-related units外出打工人员 migrant workers关系网 personal nets, closely-knitted guild五讲(讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德)：the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals四美(心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美)： the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment。
2018年六级重点词汇
2018年6月六级重点词汇1.chronicle['krɒnɪk(ə)l]n.编年史；v.记录2.fascinate['fæsɪneɪt]v.吸引，使迷住3.hypothesis[haɪ'pɒθɪsɪs]n.假定，假说4.momentum[mə'mentəm]n.动力，势头5.mysteriously[mɪ'stɪərɪəslɪ]adv.神秘地6.precision[prɪ'sɪʒ(ə)n]n.精确，精准7.remnant['remnənt]n.剩余物，残余8.revelation[revə'leɪʃ(ə)n]n.揭露，透露9.adolescent[ædə'les(ə)nt]n.青少年10.account for解释；占比例11.interaction[ɪntər'ækʃ(ə)n]n.互动，互相影响12.peer[pɪə]n.同龄人13.activate['æktɪveɪt]v.激活14.motivate['məʊtɪveɪt]v.刺激15.tap[tæp]v.挖掘16.mental[ˈmentl]a.精神的17.intensify[ɪnˈtensɪfaɪ]v.增强18.impart[ɪmˈpɑ:t]v.传授19.leverage[ˈli:vərɪdʒ]v.利用20.battle[ˈbætl]n.战役21.strike[straɪk]v.打击22.snail[sneɪl]n.蜗牛23.multiply[ˈmʌltɪplaɪ]v.激增24.resistant[rɪˈzɪstənt]a.抵抗的，有免疫力的25.breed[bri:d]v.繁殖；26.painstaking[ˈpeɪnzteɪkɪŋ]a.费力的27.luxury[ˈlʌkʃəri]n.奢侈28.precious[ˈpreʃəs]a.珍贵的29.enrich[ɪnˈrɪtʃ]v.丰富30.distract[dɪˈstrækt]v.分散注意力31.snapshot[ˈsnæpʃɒt]n./v.快照borious[ləˈbɔ:riəs]a.费力的33.reserve[rɪˈzɜ:v]v.保留estone[ˈmaɪlstəʊn]n.里程碑35.embark[ɪmˈbɑ:k]on开始，着手36.capture[ˈkæptʃə(r)]v.捕捉37.engage in参与，从事38.immerse[ɪˈmɜ:s]v.沉浸于39.harness[ˈhɑ:nɪs]v.利用，控制40.urgency['ɜ:dʒənsɪ]n.紧急，41.territory[ˈterətri]n.领土，领域42.crossbreed['krɔ:sbri:d]v.杂交繁育mercialization[kəˌmɜ:ʃəlaɪ'zeɪʃn]n.商业化44.successive[səkˈsesɪv]a.连续的45.utility[ju:ˈtɪləti]n.公共设施46.dime[daɪm]n.一角硬币47.maintenance[ˈmeɪntənəns]n.维护，维修48.notoriously[nəʊ'tɔ:rɪəslɪ]adv.臭名昭著地49.acquaintance[əˈkweɪntəns]n.熟人50.scale up增加，扩大51.be consistent with与...一致52.adjust[əˈdʒʌst]v.调整，适应53.proclamation[ˌprɒkləˈmeɪʃn]n.公告，声明54.character[ˈkærəktə(r)]n.性格；角色55.inspire[ɪnˈspaɪə(r)]v.鼓舞56.obsess[əbˈses]v.使着迷57.rectify[ˈrektɪfaɪ]v.矫正58.versatile[ˈvɜ:sətaɪl]a.多才多艺的59.fierce[fɪəs]a.凶猛的，狂热的60.tough[tʌf]a.坚韧的；困难的61.reproduce[ˌri:prəˈdju:s]v.复制62.isolate[ˈaɪsəleɪt]v.隔离63.subsistence[səbˈsɪstəns]n.维持生计64.prolong[prəˈlɒŋ]v.延长65.genetic modification转基因66.spell[spel]n.一段时期67.hold back抑制，阻止68.cultivate[ˈkʌltɪveɪt]v.培育，培养69.deplete[dɪˈpli:t]v.损耗，耗尽70.scratch one's head动脑筋，冥思苦想71.agony[ˈægəni]n.痛苦72.fatigue[fəˈti:g]n.疲劳73.take a toll on对...产生消极影响74.prescribe[prɪˈskraɪb]v.开处方75.shortcut['ʃɔ:tkʌt]n.捷径76.perspective[pəˈspektɪv]n.视角，观点77.be susceptible to易受...影响的78.hinder[ˈhɪndə(r)]v.阻碍79.negotiate[nɪˈgəʊʃieɪt]v.谈判，协商prehensive[ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv]a.综合的81.incorporate[ɪnˈkɔ:pəreɪt]v.包含，合并82.emission[iˈmɪʃn]n.排放83.illustrate[ˈɪləstreɪt]v.举例说明，阐明84.sphere[sfɪə(r)]n.领域，范围85.venture[ˈventʃə(r)]n.风险86.amass[əˈmæs]v.积累87.exaggerate[ɪgˈzædʒəreɪt]v.夸张88.extravagant[ɪkˈstrævəgənt]a.奢侈的，挥霍的89.terrify[ˈterɪfaɪ]v.使恐惧90.alumni[əˈlʌmnaɪ]n.（pl.）毕业生91.institution[ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃn]n.机构92.prestigious[preˈstɪdʒəs]a.有威望的，有声望的93.diligent[ˈdɪlɪdʒənt]a.勤奋的94.extracurricular[ˌekstrəkə'rɪkjʊlə]activities课外活动。
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英语四六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供测评服务。
大学英语考试是一项大规模标准化考试，是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。
大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办，分为四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6)，每年各举行两次，分别在同一天的上午和下午进行。
从2005年1月起，成绩满分为710分，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”给每位考生发成绩单。
2013年12月考次起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。
调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。
为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整[1] 。
写作必背：a host of +n.(pl.) 很多……。
作文万能句子：In contemporary society, it has become a trend for a host of individuals to .....a case in point is …一个典型的例子就是……convenient：adj. 方便的常用结构：It is convenient for sb.to do sth.entertain vt. 娱乐；招待。
名词形式entertainmentbe occupied with something (头脑等)全神贯注于某件事物intelligent adj. 聪明的；智能的。
intelligent control 智能控制in large numbers 大量地。
作文万能句子：As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the significance of.../ negative impacts of ...negative：adj. 消极的；负面的。
消极影响即negative effectsimpact: n. 影响,碰撞，冲击力；v.对...产生影响。
常用结构：have an impact on 对…有影响；对...造成冲击phenomenon n. 现象，常说的厄尔尼诺现象即el nino phenomenoninadequate adj. 不足的thought-provoking adj. 发人深思的sobering adj. 令人警醒的individual n. 个人youngster n. 年轻人apparently adv. 显然。
作文万能句子：Apparently, this picture/saying/chart/phenomenon can be naturally associated with the significance of .../the negative influences of .../ close relation between ...and ..../ intend to do sth. 想要做某事normal adj. 正常的harmonious adj. 和谐的。
Harmonious Society 和谐社会；harmonious relationship 和睦关系advisable adj. 明智的，可取的。
常用句式It is advisable to do sth.做…是明智的。
associate vt. 联系。
associate with v. 联合；与…联系在一起certain 某些……addiction n. 上瘾，沉溺。
drug addiction 药物成瘾contemporary adj. 当今的。
Contemporary Society 当代社会trend ：n. 趋势，follow the trend即跟随潮流care for sth./sb. 关心某事/某人significant adj. 重要的；有意义的I am convinced that …我相信……It is of great necessity for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是很有有必要的advocate vt. 倡导，提倡。
作文万能句子：Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to cultivate this awareness/habitrational adj. 理性的。
rational choice 理性选择；理性抉择do bear in mind ... 牢记……，通常后面跟文章的主旨句。
enlightening adj. 有启发性的respond：vt. 回应evidently adv. 明显地incorrect adj. 不正确的deem vt. 认为。
例句：I deem it advisable to buy property now.我认为现在购置房地产是明智的teenager n. （十几岁的）青少年comprehensive：adj. 综合的。
综合素质：comprehensive qualitycompetence：n. 能力。
社交能力即social competence；核心竞争力即core competencetalent：n. 人才；天赋。
talent for,有…的天赋acquire：vt. 获得；得到，尤其指靠自己的努力而获得。
cooperation：n. 合作。
in cooperation with 与…合作diligence n. 勤奋。
Diligence is the mother of success. [谚语]勤奋乃成功之母。
convenient adj. 方便的efficient adj. 高效的ignore vt. 忽视essence n. 实质communicative adj. 交际的。
communicative competence 交际能力a growing number of +n.(pl.) 越来越多的+可数名词复数。
此外表示越来越多，还可以用an increasing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等。
merely adv. 仅仅cultivate：vt. 培养。
cultivate talents 培养人才；cultivate independence 培养独立性awareness：n. 意识。
awareness of 意识到overprotect vt. 过度保护depend excessively on ... 过度依赖……render vt. 致使；给予。
render services 提供服务independence n. 独立overprotection n. 过度保护翻译必背：传统的traditional庆祝celebrate vt. /celebration n.装饰decorate vt. /decoration n.增加enhance vt. /enhancement n.民间的folk一千五百多年的历史a history of more than 1500 years960万平方公里的面积an area of 9.6 million k㎡流行的popular/widespread/ prevalent在明清期间During the Ming and Qing Dynasties用……美化beautify …with春节the Spring Festival除夕the Spring Festival Eve/ the New Year’s Eve喜庆的气氛/氛围the joyous atmosphere经常、频繁often/ frequently/ usually象征symbol (n.) /symbolize (vt.) /symbolic adj.健康health n. /healthy adj.兴旺prosperous adj. / prosperity n.礼物present/gift外国的foreign/ 外国人foreigner/ 外国友人foreign friends据说、传说It is said that …爱国的patriotic／爱国主义patriotism风味、味道flavor革命性的revolutionary大大促进contribute greatly to …文明civilization ／文明的civilized费时的time-consuming节约时间的time-saving浪费时间的time-wasting文化交流cultural communication / exchange/ interchange中华民族Chinese people16世纪the 16th century节日holiday／假期vacation正月十五the fifteenth/15th day of the first/1st month of the lunar calendar (农历) 风俗/习俗custom惯例convention有差别vary vi.eg. Cooking skills and ingredients vary greatly in different places of China.场合occasion n. ／偶尔的occasional adj.团聚/聚会gather vi. （拜托你不要写成together, together 是副词或形容词）团圆reunion n. / gathering n.每年的annual adj.清除厄运sweep away ill fortune好运good luck/ fortune对联couplets主题themes走亲访友visit relatives and friends古老的ancient神秘的mysterious包含include vt.放鞭炮lighting firecrackers红包money in red envelops神秘mystery n.作为世界的第三大国as the third largest country in the world多样的various /a variety of = diverse无数的countless/numerous自然景观natural landscapes/ attractions/ sceneries/ sights特有的distinctive除……以外in addition to …= apart from …丰富的abundant／ample／plentiful矿产资源mineral resources拥有众多人口has a large population改革开放：opening-up reform合资企业：joint venture私营企业：private enterprise购买力：purchasing power通货膨胀：inflation附加值的：value-added稳健的货币政策：a prudent monetary policy预算：budget资金：capital社会福利：social welfare财政的：fiscal经济调节：economic regulation公平竞争：fair competition收支平衡：make ends meet技术密集型产业：technology-intensive industry劳动密集型产业：labor-intensive industry“四大发明”the Four Great Inventions (of Ancient China)独一无二的unique ／独一无二uniqueness手工艺品handcraft/ handicraft手工艺人handicraftsmen = people who make handcrafts绘画painting曲艺operas刺绣embroidery丝绸之路the Silk Road影响impact/influence/affect介绍introduce传播spread/ propagate艺术art ／艺术的artistic／艺术家artist代表represent/ stand for重要的important/ significant / vital / essential好玩的interesting/ funny耐心patience ／有耐心的patient （该词也表示病人）练习/实践practice历史文物historic relics迷人的风光attractive / charming/ fascinating scenery/ landscapes 当地的local旅游景点tourist attraction/ scenic spots礼貌courtesy / politeness热情好客hospitality少数民族ethnic minorities龙的传人descendants of the dragon祖先ancestor传说legend起源于originate ／起源origin起初的、开始的、原创的original仪式ceremony邻国neighboring countries阶层class诚信honesty／诚实的honest表演perform vt. performance n.取消cancel /stop参加participate in压岁钱lucky money驱除ward off特制的especially-made必修课required/compulsory courses民族的national优雅的elegant优美的graceful多彩的colorful记录record n./vt.事件events婚姻marriage结婚庆祝=婚庆wedding celebration祈求好运wish a good luck/ pray for a good luck 一代一代人generations of people精心准备的carefully-prepared技艺skills/techniques有一个共同点have something in common营养nutrition／有营养的nutritious谷物grains大约about = approximately超越surpass/ exceed大多数a majority of …= a large proportion of …订购order数百万millions of …零售商retailer极具竞争力的exceedingly competitive平台platform商品goods = commodities不少quite a few特殊的special = distinctive不足为奇it is no wonder that …发源地：birthplace文化遗址：the…culture site象征：the symbol of…见证、经历：witness杰作：masterpiece世界文化遗产名录：Lists of World Heritage奠基者：founder著名的：renowned文明：civilization吉祥物：mascot吉利的：auspicious纪念：commemorate由……组成：comprise of追溯到：date back to继承：inherit发扬：carry forward传统的：traditional特征：characteristic独特的：unique特产：specialty民间的：folk传说的：legendary实施：implement推行：carry out教育体制：educational system科教兴国：rejuvenate our country through science and education把……放在优先发展的战略地位：place strategic priority on…共同努力：joint effort就业机会：job opportunity缓解：relieve改善：improve辉煌的成就：brilliant achievements初步成效：initial effect 投入使用：be put into use自然资源丰富：rich natural resources人才资源：human resources重要指标：key index使丰富enrich着手解决问题deal with issues四六级写译100个必背黄金词组以下这100个词组就是四六级翻译和写作中最重要，最核心的表达，考前必背！1. at the thought of一想到…-2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论-3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有-5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解-6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外Without accident(=safely) 安全地7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地-8. in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同…不一致-9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地-10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据-11. on one’s own account-1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益-2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责-3) (=by oneself)依靠自己-12. take…into account(=consider)把..考虑进去-13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)-14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明-15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)-17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控，控告-18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解(=to have met socially) 熟悉-20. act on 奉行，按照…行动act as 扮演act for 代理-21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于-22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)-23. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之-24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外-25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持，遵循-26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的-27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;-28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。