骨质疏松病人护理ppt课件
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（一）对症治疗：疼痛时给予适量的非甾体类镇痛药，如 阿司匹林、吲哚美辛。
（二）特殊治疗
激素补充疗法 抑制骨吸收药
其他
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
骨质疏松病人的护理
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
•
含钙高的食物有：豆奶、豆腐、鸡蛋、虾、
白菜、芹菜、紫菜、红萝卜等都是含较多钙质的
食物，平日应多摄取。
• 多进行户外运动：运动时晒太阳更有利于钙的吸 收。
治疗
椎体成形术：通过椎弓根或直接向椎体内注入人工 骨方法。
• 增强椎体强度和稳定性 • 防止塌陷 • 缓解腰背疼痛 • 恢复椎体高度
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
适应症
1 骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折
2 椎体肿瘤
椎体血管瘤 骨髓瘤 溶骨性转移瘤 椎体原发恶性肿瘤
3 新鲜的椎体骨折
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
X-ray
CT
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
• 国际骨质疏松基金会显示：至2020年，中国骨质 疏松下降的患者将增至2.866亿，这就意味着约5 个中国人中就有一个骨头不够硬。
• 骨质疏松已经成为仅次于心血管疾病的健康问题。
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
二、骨质疏松的病因和发病机制
（一）发病机制、
骨吸收↑↑
骨质疏松
骨形成↓ ↓
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
（二）骨质疏松的病因
雌激素缺乏 活性维生素D缺乏 降钙素水平低 钙摄入不足 生活方式和生活环境
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
五、骨质疏松的预防
科学补钙（800---1200mg/d)、适当运动、合理膳食、补充 维D(5ug/d)
对症治疗及特殊治疗
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
一、定义 二、病因 三、临床表现 四、治疗 五、护理与预防
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
骨质疏松的分型
（一）原发性骨质疏松
I型（绝经后骨质疏松）雌激素 ↓ Ⅱ型（老年退化性骨质疏松）
（二）继发性骨质疏松（如血液病、胃溃疡、甲亢）
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
一、定义
• 骨质疏松（osteoprosis,OP) 是一种以低骨量和 骨组织微细结构破坏为特征导致骨骼脆性增加， 易发生骨折的代谢性疾病。
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
五、骨质疏松病人的护理
（一）预防跌倒：医院、家庭、公共场所防滑。
（二）饮食护理：增加富含钙和vitD的食物，补充 足够的维生素A、C,利于钙的吸收。
（三）用药护理: 空腹服钙，多饮水。 雌激素剂量要准确并在医师指导下与钙和维
生素D时服用同时定期监测肝功能。
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
三、骨质疏松的临床表现
骨痛、肌无力
骨质疏松导致
身高变矮
骨折
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
（二）特殊治疗
激素补充疗法 抑制骨吸收药
其他
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
骨质疏松病人的护理
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
•
含钙高的食物有：豆奶、豆腐、鸡蛋、虾、
白菜、芹菜、紫菜、红萝卜等都是含较多钙质的
食物，平日应多摄取。
• 多进行户外运动：运动时晒太阳更有利于钙的吸 收。
治疗
椎体成形术：通过椎弓根或直接向椎体内注入人工 骨方法。
• 增强椎体强度和稳定性 • 防止塌陷 • 缓解腰背疼痛 • 恢复椎体高度
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
适应症
1 骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折
2 椎体肿瘤
椎体血管瘤 骨髓瘤 溶骨性转移瘤 椎体原发恶性肿瘤
3 新鲜的椎体骨折
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
X-ray
CT
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
• 国际骨质疏松基金会显示：至2020年，中国骨质 疏松下降的患者将增至2.866亿，这就意味着约5 个中国人中就有一个骨头不够硬。
• 骨质疏松已经成为仅次于心血管疾病的健康问题。
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
二、骨质疏松的病因和发病机制
（一）发病机制、
骨吸收↑↑
骨质疏松
骨形成↓ ↓
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
（二）骨质疏松的病因
雌激素缺乏 活性维生素D缺乏 降钙素水平低 钙摄入不足 生活方式和生活环境
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
五、骨质疏松的预防
科学补钙（800---1200mg/d)、适当运动、合理膳食、补充 维D(5ug/d)
对症治疗及特殊治疗
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
一、定义 二、病因 三、临床表现 四、治疗 五、护理与预防
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
骨质疏松的分型
（一）原发性骨质疏松
I型（绝经后骨质疏松）雌激素 ↓ Ⅱ型（老年退化性骨质疏松）
（二）继发性骨质疏松（如血液病、胃溃疡、甲亢）
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
一、定义
• 骨质疏松（osteoprosis,OP) 是一种以低骨量和 骨组织微细结构破坏为特征导致骨骼脆性增加， 易发生骨折的代谢性疾病。
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
五、骨质疏松病人的护理
（一）预防跌倒：医院、家庭、公共场所防滑。
（二）饮食护理：增加富含钙和vitD的食物，补充 足够的维生素A、C,利于钙的吸收。
（三）用药护理: 空腹服钙，多饮水。 雌激素剂量要准确并在医师指导下与钙和维
生素D时服用同时定期监测肝功能。
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.
三、骨质疏松的临床表现
骨痛、肌无力
骨质疏松导致
身高变矮
骨折
Through this publicity campaign, further improve the sense of business integrity of tourism enterprises to help tourism consumers and operators to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests, to ensure that our City's tourism sustainable, healthy and coordinated Development.