分词作定语PPT教学课件

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There is something unknown in the boxes. 如果被修饰的词是由some/any/no+thing/body/one 所形成的不定代词或指示代词those等时,单一的分词
做形容词用,也要放在被修饰词后。
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现在分词与过去分词的区别(1):
现在分词表示正在进行的动作, 而过去分词一般表示已完成的动作。
He found the fire burning brightly(. 主动)
He found the house burned down.(被动)
I heard someone opening the door. (主动)
I heard the door opened.
(被动)
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语法复习讲座
———分词做定语
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Multiple choices:
1.The teachers __D__ to the concert arrived on time.
A. were invited
B. having beening invited
C. to be invited D. invited 2. All of us were ___C__ by the _____ question
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2
动词过去分词作定语
The teachers invited to the concert are from Beijing: The teacher who were invited to the concert
polluted rivers
a broken mirror
a well-known film star
B. Frozen
C. Freeze
D. Having frozen
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汇报人:XXX
时间:20XX.XX.XX
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A. Inspired, inspiring
B. Inspiring, inspiring
C. Inspiring, inspired
D. Inspired, inspired
3. Don’t worry, It’s quite safe skating
on the __B__ lake.
A. Freezing
及物动词 Vt. 表示“被动”的意思
a returned soldier
a retired worker
fallen leaves
boiled water
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不及物动词 Vi.
表示“完成”的意思
3
单独一个过去分词 作定语一般放在被修饰的 名词前,分词短语要放在被修饰词后。
Is there anything unsolved?
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7Fra Baidu bibliotek
Multiple choice:
1. I could say nothing, and __D__ tears come to my eyes
A. Surprising
B. Surprised
C. Exciting
D. Excited
2. We were __A__ to have seen the ____ leader.
with
__A___
health.
A. greatly improved
B. greatly improve
C. great improved
To my great _A__B__, our football team won. A. happiness B. joy C. joyful D. happily
6
现在分词与过去分词的区别(3):
分词作定语时,过去分词表示它所修饰的名词的状态。 现在分词表示它所修饰的名词的性质、特征。
an exciting news an excited boy
bored students boring lecture
a disappointing boy a disappointed boy
_____ by a little girl.
A. puzzled, puzzling, rose
B. puzzling, puzzled, raised
C. puzzled, puzzling, raised
D. Puzzled, puzzled, lifted 3. He came back from his holiday
falling leaves Boiling water
fallen leaves Boiled water
The rising sun The risen sun
Developing country Developed country
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现在分词与过去分词的区别(2):
现在分词有主动含义,过去分词有被动含义。
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