【资格考试】2019最新整理-托福语法笔记小总结(续)

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【资格考试】2019最新整理-托福语法笔记小总结(续)

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38. (Different fourteen) crops were (being) grown 8600 years (ago) by someof the world's earliest (farmers).

答案：A. B正确么？为什么此被动式用进行时，它的状语是8600 years ago呀？

SUNNY回答：它是过去进行时啊，当然用在过去是可以的。这里用进行是只是表示动作

在过去的某一时刻正在发生的状态。

32. (As do) all insects, a butterfly has a hard (outer) covering, (calledit) an exoskeleton, (that) both supports and protects the body.

这套题是我从网上下载的，我觉得exoskeleton后应该没有“，”，否则B和C肯定错误。B应改为called。

SUNNY回答：这道题是B错误啊，你改的是对的。这个我前面也提到过的，等一下找到我以前的回答贴给你吧。

38.During the nineteenth century the molecular theory of matter wasdeveloped, (which) considered (all matter) to (be composed) of tiny,indivisible (entity) called molecules. S答案：D。我选C，我觉得应该是all thematter, entity是可数名词么？

SUNNY回答：为什么认为c是错的呢？consider sth to be没有

问题啊。entity是一个绝对的可数名词

18.in addition to (appropriating) the (subject matter) of mass culture, thepop art movement of the 1950's (utilized) various (technique) of massproduction.

答案：D。是不是应该把technique改为techniques.在这里technique是可数的么？表示各种技术？但B subject matter又是什么意思？我觉得是词序错了，应该是mattersubject .

SUNNY回答：先记住不管3721，只要看到various就去找名词，名词一定是用复数。只要它敢用various，就证明是承认这个名词是可数复数了。subject matter没有错的。

25.(Addressing) themes that were (unique) American, the poet Wait Whitman(celebrated) the lives of (ordinary people).

答案：B。这到底是什么句子结构，我怎么分析不清呀！(Addressing) themes与后面有关么,去掉定从that were (unique) American好象是单独一个词？B又应该怎么改呢？SUNNY回答：addressing...是poet W..的状语啊，分词作状语。B改为uniquely。这里American是形容词，指“美国化”的。address是“提到”的意思，动词。

39.The major (economic) activities of Cheyenne, Wyoming, (include) transportation, (chemicals), tourism, (but) governmental activities.

答案：B。是不是应该改为chemistry,但D的but是什么词性，什么意思？

SUNNY回答：不用改的。chemicals在这里变成了名词，意思是“化工品”。but在这里是“而不是”，省略了not。如果是but not 就简单了对不对？

21.(While) models of automobiles dates (back) as far as the late 1600's,the 1880's (seen) the first commercial