2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 1 Part Ⅲ
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 4 Part Ⅲ
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版（通用）必修1Unit 4 Part Ⅲit was the best one this year.评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲，他们一致认为这是今年最好的。
3．As__you__know，this is the day the quake happened...years ago.正如你所知，……年前的这一天正是唐山发生地震的日子。
4．From July 5 to 28，a team of cyclists known__as Bikers for Disaster－Hit Areas will ride their bikes 1，888 km from Lijiang，Yunnan Province，to Lhasa，Tibet. 从7月5日至28日，一队被称为“助灾车队”的自行车手，即将骑自行车从云南的丽江出发，进行1 888公里的旅行，最后到达西藏拉萨。
►转化damage n．损失；损害→v t.毁坏；损害judge n．裁判员；法官→v t.判定；判断；判决express v t. 表示；表达→n. 快车；速递►派生1.形容词后缀：－ing，－edfrighten v t. 使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj. 令人恐惧的2.名词后缀：－ion，－istcongratulate v．道贺；祝贺→congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词►合成out(全部)＋line(轮廓线)→outline n. 要点；大纲head(上端；顶部；前端)＋line(排，行)→headline n．报刊的大字标题原文呈现Office of the City Go v ernmentTangshan，HebeiChinaJuly 5，201 ________Dear ________，Congratulations①！We are pleased to②tell you that you ha v e w on the high school speaking competition about ne w Tangshan.Your speech w as heard by a group offi v e judges③，all of w hom agreed that it w as the best one this year．Your parents and your school should be v ery proud of④you!Next month the city w ill open a ne w park to honour those w ho died in the terrible disaster．The park w ill also honour⑤those w ho helped the sur v i v ors.Our office w ould like to⑥ha v e you speak⑦to the park v isitors on July 28 at 11∶00 am.As you kno w，this is the day the quake happened thirty－________ years ago.We in v ite you to bring your family⑧and friends on that special day.Sincerely，⑨Zhang Sha,阅读清障①congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃu'leIʃn/ n．祝贺；(复数)贺词②be pleased to do sth乐于做某事③judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n．裁判员；法官v t.断定；判断；判决judging from/by...根据……判断，常作状语。
【教育资料】2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 1 Part Ⅰ学习专用
Unit 1Friendship品书学英语Peter Pan is the story about Wendy，Michael and John，who meet Peter Pan，a boy who does n’t want to grow up.Peter takes the children with him to his magical island home，Neverland.Peter PanChapter 8：The Mermaids’ LagoonIf you shut your eyes and are a lucky one，you may see at times a shapeless pool of lovely pale colors suspended(悬) in the darkness；then if you squeeze your eyes tighter，the pool begins to take shape，and the colors become so vivid that with another squeeze they must go on fire.But just before they go on fire you see the lagoon.This is the nearest you ever get to it on the mainland，just one heavenly moment；if there could be two moments you might see the surf and hear the mermaids singing.The children often spent long summer days on this lagoon，swimming or floating most of the time，playing the mermaid games in the water，and so forth.You must not think from this that the mermaids were on friendly terms with them：on the contrary，it was among Wendy’s lasting regrets that all the time she was on the island she never had a civil word from one of them.When she stole softly to the edge of the lagoon she might see them by the score，especially on Marooners’ Rock，where they loved to bask，combing out their hair in a lazy way that quite irritated(激怒)her；or she might even swim，on tiptoe as it were，to within a yard of them，but then they saw her and dived，probably splashing(泼) her with their tails，not by accident，but intentionally.They treated all the boys in the same way，except of course Peter，who chatted with them on Marooners’ Rock by the hour，and sat on their tails when they got cheeky.He gave Wendy one of their combs.The most haunting(令人难忘的)time at which to see them is at the turn of themoon，when they utter(发出) strange wailing cries；but the lagoon is dangerous for mortals then.Wendy was often at the lagoon，however，on sunny days after rain，when the mermaids come up in extraordinary numbers to play with their bubbles.The bubbles of many colors made in rainbow water they treat as balls，hitting them gaily from one to another with their tails，and trying to keep them in the rainbow till they burst.The goals are at each end of the rainbow，and the keepers only are allowed to use their hands.Sometimes a dozen of these games will be going on in the lagoon at a time，and it is quite a pretty sight.Ⅰ.Circle the correct answer.1．What do the mermaids play with?A．Balls. B．Bubbles. C．The moon. D．Rocks. 2．Who do the mermaids talk to?A．Peter. B．Michael. C．Wendy. D．Everyone. 3．When do the mermaids utter wailing cries?A．At sunset. B．At midnight.C．At the turn of the moon. D．At sunrise.答案 1.B 2.A 3.CⅡ.Circle the correct meaning for each word.1．lagoonA．game B．waterfallC．a pond near the ocean D．desert island2．scoreA．large number B．sandy beachC．rocks D．rainbow3．baskA．swim B．talk quietlyC．eat fish D．lie in the sun答案 1.C 2.B 3.D导航知素养——A guide to the unitPart ⅠWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.重点单词1．dusk n．黄昏；傍晚2．loose adj.松的；松开的3．curtain n．窗帘；门帘；幕布4．thunder v i.打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声5．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的v t.使不安；使心烦6．calm v t.&v i.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的7．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘8．ignore v t.不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的9．outdoors ad v.在户外；在野外→indoors ad v.在户内；在室内10．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地11．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的12．concern v t.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.有关的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于Ⅱ.核心短语1．add__up合计；加起来2．calm__(...)__down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．have__got__to 不得不；必须4．be__concerned__about 关心；挂念5．go__through 经历；经受6．set__down 记下；放下；登记7．a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套8．on purpose 故意9．in order to 为了……10．at dusk 在黄昏时刻11．face to face 面对面地12．no longer/not...any longer 不再……Ⅲ.经典句式1．While__walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗的时候，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 3 Part Ⅳ
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版（通用）必修1Unit 3 Part Ⅳ6．总之in__a__word7．一方面……，另一方面……for__one__thing...，for__another...8．导致麻烦cause__trouble[由词连句]1．随着手机技术的发展，手机在中国越来越常见了。
With__the__development__of__cell__phone__technology，cell__phones__are__becoming__more__and__more__common__in__China.(with ＋n.)2．在日常生活中，我们不仅能使用手机与朋友联系，还可以用手机上网、玩游戏、听音乐。
In__our__daily__life，we__can__not__only__use__cell__phones__to__get__in__touch__with__our__fri ends__but__also__surf__the__Internet，play__games__or____enjoy__music__on__cell__phones.(not only...but also...) 3．一方面，长时间看屏幕对我们的眼睛有害，另一方面，在一些地方使用手机会导致麻烦。
For__one__thing，it__is__bad__for__our__eyes__to__watch__the__screen__for__a__long__time.F or__another，using__cell__phones__in__some__places__can__cause__trouble.(for one thing..., for another...)[连句成文]Dear__Jack，Thank__you__for__your__e－mail. Now let me tell you something about the cell phone using in China.With the development of cell phone technology, cell phones are becoming more and more common in China.Most people have their own cell phones.In our daily life, we can not only use cell phones to get in touch with our friends but also surf the Internet, play games or enjoy music on cell phones.In a word, we spendmore time on cell phones today.However, the overuse of cell phones can also cause problems.For one thing, it is bad for our eyes to watch the screen for a long time.For another, using cell phones in some places can cause trouble.For example, if we use it while driving, we may cause traffic accidents.In my opinion, we should use it in a right way.Best wishes.Yours，Li__Hua。
【教育资料】2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 1 Part Ⅱ学习专用
Part ⅡGrammar——直接引语和间接引语(Ⅰ)[思维导图]对于直接引语和间接引语的掌握，我们可以遵循这样一个原则：一个概念，两种形式，三种句型，四种变化。
一个概念：直接引述别人的原话，叫作直接引语；用自己的话转述别人的话，叫作间接引语。
两种形式：直接引语前后要加引号，间接引语不用加引号。
三种句型：陈述句、疑问句和祈使句。
四种变化：人称、时态、语序和状语。
1．连接词的选择直接引语变为间接引语时，不同种类的句子有着不同的变化方式。
陈述句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为间接引语时都转化成了宾语从句，宾语从句必须用陈述语序。
The boy said，“I like playing basketball very much.”→The boy said that he liked playing basketball very much.The teacher asked the boy，“Do you like playing basketball？”→The teacher asked the boy whether he liked playing basketball.2．人称变化直接引语变为间接引语时，人称的变化遵循这样的规则：一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新。
(1)“一随主”。
若直接引语中有第一人称，变间接引语时应与主句中主语的人称相一致。
She said，“My brother wants to go with me.”→She said her brother wanted to go with her.(2)“二随宾”。
若直接引语中有第二人称，变间接引语时应与主句中宾语的人称相一致。
She said to me，“You had better get there early.”→She told me that I had better get there early.(3)“第三人称不更新”。
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 1 Part Ⅲ
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版（通用）必修1Unit 1 Part ⅢPart ⅢLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.重点单词1．highway n．公路；大路2．pack v i.&v t.捆扎；包装；打行李n．小包；包裹3．suitcase n．手提箱；衣箱4．overcoat n．大衣；外套5．teenager n．十几岁的青少年6．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的7．dislike n．&v t.不喜欢；厌恶8．tip n．提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费v t.倾斜；翻倒9．swap v t.交换10．item n．项目；条款11．settle v i.安家；定居；停留v t.使定居；安排；解决→settler n．定居者；移民12．suffer v t.&v i.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．痛苦；苦难13．recover v i.&v t.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．恢复；痊愈14．exactly ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.确切的15．disagree v i.不同意→agree v i.同意Ⅱ.核心短语1．suffer__from遭受；患病2．get/be__tired__of 对……厌烦3．pack__(sth)__up 将(东西)装箱打包4．take__no__notice__of 未注意到，不理睬5．be__worried__about 担心6．get along with 与……相处；进展7．fall in love 相爱；爱上8．join in 参加；加入9．make friends 交朋友made me angry．I don’t want to end the friendship，but I hate others gossiping．What should I do?Yours，Lisa Dear Miss Wang，I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School.I have a problem.I’m not very good at communicating with⑥people.Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still find it hard to make good friends with⑦ them.So I feel quite lonely sometimes.I do⑧want to change this situation，but I don’t know how.I would be grateful⑨ if you could give me some advice．Yours，Xiao Dong,阅读清障①have trouble with与……有矛盾②at the moment目前；此刻③get along with与……相处；进展表示“与……相处得好”用get along well with。
【教育资料】2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 1 Part Ⅳ学习专用
Part ⅣWriting——建议信建议信要写出写信的目的、建议的内容、提出建议的理由。
建议信正文采用“三段式”结构：1．开头——开门见山，向对方陈述自己的观点。
2．主体——对所提出的问题进行分析并说明理由，接着提出自己的建议。
3．结尾——呼应开头，重申观点。
注意：陈述的建议要有说服性；内容要简明扼要，抓住问题关键。
假如你是李华，你的好朋友苏茹在交友方面存在着一些困难，请根据下面提示给她写一封信。
1．要交朋友首先要做一个朋友；2．要和朋友同甘共苦；患难之中的朋友才是真正的朋友；3．友谊需要时间和投入。
要求：1.词数100左右；2．不要逐字逐句地翻译。
[词汇搜索]1．投入n．effort2．建议n. tip/advice/suggestion3．交朋友make__friends4．做……有困难have__trouble/difficulty__in__doing__...5．和……同甘共苦share__happiness__and__sorrow__with...6．需要call__for/need7．全心全意put__one’s__heart__into[由词连句]1．知道你在交友方面有麻烦，我很抱歉。
I__am__sorry__to__know__that__you__are__having__trouble__in__making__friend s. (宾语从句；have trouble/difficulty in doing ...)2．如果你采纳我的建议，改变这种处境是很容易的。
The__situation__is__easy__to__change__if__you__take__my__advice.(be＋adj.＋to do)3．要交朋友首先要做一个朋友。
If__you__want__to__make__friends,__you__should__be__a__friend__first. (条件状语从句)4．你要和朋友同甘共苦。
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 2 Part Ⅱ
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版（通用）必修1Unit 2 Part Ⅱ“Would/Could/Will you (please) help me with my work？”he said.→He requested me to help him with his work.他请求我帮他完成工作。
[名师点津]若疑问句表达的是“建议，劝告”等意思，则可采用advise sb to do sth或suggest doing的形式。
“Why don’t you tak e a break first？”he said.→He advised me to take a break first.他建议我先休息会儿。
“What about having a drink？”he said.→He suggested having a drink.他建议喝一杯。
Ⅰ.将下列直接引语改为间接引语1．“Speak English more often than just in class，” our English teacher said to us.→①Our English teacher suggested that we (should) speak English more often than just in class．→②Our English teacher suggested speaking English more often than just in class．2．“Don’t pla y with fire, little boys，” the policeman said.→The policeman told__the__little__boys__not__to__play__with__fire．3．Kate said, “Let’s discuss the problem tomorrow.”→①Kate suggested__discussing__the__problem__the__next__day．→②Katesuggested__that__we__(should)__discuss__the__problem__the__next__day．4．My sister said, “You’d better t idy your room by yourself.”→My sister advised__me__to__tidy__my__room__by__myself．5．Li Ming said to me, “Would you keep the secret for me？”→Li Ming asked__me__to__keep__the__secret__for__him．Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．He said what a fine weather it was.去掉a2．She told the children not make so much noise.not后加to3．She told me to follow my instructions.my→her4．Jack suggested that we went to the park tomorrow.went→go 5．“Stop talking！” the monitor told to the class.told→said或去掉to。
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 2 Part Ⅲ
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版（通用）必修1Unit 2 Part ⅢPart ⅢLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.重点单词1．usage n．使用；用法；词语惯用法2．command n．& v t.命令；指令；掌握3．request n．& v t.请求；要求4．gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地5．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的6．African adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的7．Spanish adj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的n．西班牙人；西班牙语8．accent n．口音；腔调；重音9．straight ad v.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的10．block n．街区；块；木块；石块11．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express v．表达；表示12．recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；承认13．eastern adj.东方的；东部的→southeastern adj.东南方的；来自东南的→northwestern adj.西北方的；来自西北的→midwestern adj.中西部的；有中西部特性的Ⅱ.核心短语1．instead__of 而不是2．turn__off 关掉(电源)3．hold__on (电话)别挂断，等一下4．find__out 找出；查明5．such__as 例如……；像这种的6．believe it or not 信不信由你7．from all over the world 来自世界各地8．play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与9．build up 建立；增进__(健康)10．go straight 直走What is standard①English？Is it spoken in Britain，the US，Canada，Australia，India and New Zealand？Believe it or not②，there is no such③ thing as④standard English.Many people believe the English spoken on TV⑤ and the radio is standard English.This is because in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected⑥to speak excellent English.However⑦，on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak．When people use words and expressions⑧different from the “st andard language”，it is called a dialect⑨.American English has many dialects，especially the midwestern⑩，southern⑪，African⑫American and Spanish⑬dialects.Even in some parts of the USA，two people from neighbouring⑭towns speak a little differently.American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over⑮the world．Geography also plays a part in⑯making dialects.Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern⑰USA speak with an older kind of English dialect.When Americans moved from one place to another，they took their dialects with them.So people from the mountains in the southeastern⑱USA speak with almost the same dialect as⑲people in the northwestern⑳USA.The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken．Although many Americans move a lot，they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.,阅读清障①standard adj.标准的；通常的；普通的n．标准，水平；规范，规格②believe it or not信不信由你③such adj.那样的；这样的④as表示“像……一样”⑤on TV在电视上※过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰the English。
【教育资料】2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 2 单元加餐练学习专用
单元加餐练[语基过关卷]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．More than one answer is (be) to your question.2．The bridge built (build) last month needs repairing.3．There is very little profit in selling newspapers at present.4．His speech was frequently (frequent) interrupted by stormy applause. 5．We thoroughly understand each other，even if/though we don’t always agree.Ⅱ.选词填空play a part in，believe it or not，turn off，build up，hold on1．Luck played__a__part__in his success.2．Believe__it__or__not，this is something everyone can do.3．You need more protein to build you up．4．Please turn the television off before you go to bed.5．When he left the telephone to find a pencil，he asked me to hold__on．Ⅲ.补全句子1．It’s raining harder than__ever__before．现在的雨下得比以往任何时候都大。
2．We are unhappy about the__way__the__doctor__treated__us．我们对医生对待我们的方式感到不满。
3．She wears the__same__kind__of__clothes__as her sister does.她姐妹俩穿同样的衣服。
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 2 Part Ⅰ
Unit 2English around the world听歌学英语——Fill in the blanks after listening to the song.青花瓷又称白地青花瓷，是中华陶瓷烧制工艺的珍品。
周杰伦的《青花瓷》发表于2019年，曲调中国风，歌词更是紧扣青花瓷主题，描绘出一幅烟雨朦胧的江南水墨山水。
罗艺恒(Laurence Larson)翻唱的《青花瓷》给人一种不一样的视听感觉，别有一番异国风味。
Blue and White PorcelainYour touch like brush strokes (笔画) you hold color in my skinThe deep blue and pearl white glow like porcelainAs I stare clear through the window that I’m locked withinI ①count__the__seconds__to__see__you againPossessions (拥有) reach cannot hold beauty such as yoursYet still its clouds shroud your light so your petals fallYour flowers kiss I reminisce，now I only see in picture framesThe sky is crying blue，as I wait for youThe fire in my heart burning white and trueA thousand miles the smoke is rising high both sidesI see your shadow outlined (勾勒) throughThe sky still dark as I make my way to youWhite moon light ②guides__our__way，fields of morning dewOur world is greener on the other side so freeThe time is callingPerfection locked and untouched trapped behind this glazeThe shining white holds its shape so elegantlyBeautiful blue hides entwined hold its secrets tight③All__of__its__mysteries subdued beneathThese eyes have only one mind，set upon us twoMy present，past and the future reside in you Although the ink has come to fade④Its__art__and__meaning still remainRepeat★青花瓷你的爱抚宛如你执手画笔勾勒我肌肤色彩你如传世的青花瓷自顾自美丽凝视冉冉檀香透过窗心事我了然我细数时光只为再与你相见你的美恍若一缕飘散去到我去不了的地方你嫣然的一笑如含苞待放记忆中你淡香亲吻恍若依稀只见于画纸天青色等烟雨而我在等你心中莫名燃起白亮光影炊烟袅袅升起隔江千万里你从墨色深处被隐去天际依然漆黑如墨我自顾自走向你月色被打捞起晕开了结局恍若置身另个自由世界似水流年却是如歌隐藏在窑烧里千年的秘密自然落了锁光晕的白悠然现于碗底澄明的蓝交织勾错迷藏的秘密所有神秘都将藏于瓷底眼眸和真心全为你我设定我的结局全由你决定即便墨色晕染淡去依旧是亘古的艺术品★重复导航知素养——A guide to the unit主题语境人与自我生活与学习(The road tomodern English)语言学习的规律、方法等生活与学习(StandardEnglish and dialects)语言学习的规律、方法等语言知识(1)语音：掌握重音、语调、节奏等的变化，表达意义、意图和态度等。
2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 1 单元检测卷
单元检测卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where did the man grow up?A．In America. B.In Australia.C．In New Zealand.2．What does the man’s little br other like doing in the evening?A．Reading books.B．Watching TV.C．Playing with other boys.3．What does the woman mean?A．She doesn’t like iced drinks.B．She can’t provide any Coke.C．She’ll get the man some coffee.4．What is the man probably?A．A singer. B.An actor. C．A writer. 5．Which room did Jenny stay in?A．Room 204. B.Room 205.C．Room 210.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What does the man say about Henry?A．He is humorous. B.He is unpopular. C．He is talkative.7．What will the two speakers do next?A．Tell each other a joke.B．Go to where Henry is.C．Make friends with Henry.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
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Part ⅢLearning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.重点单词1．highway n．公路；大路2．pack v i.&v t.捆扎；包装；打行李n．小包；包裹3．suitcase n．手提箱；衣箱4．overcoat n．大衣；外套5．teenager n．十几岁的青少年6．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的7．dislike n．&v t.不喜欢；厌恶8．tip n．提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费v t.倾斜；翻倒9．swap v t.交换10．item n．项目；条款11．settle v i.安家；定居；停留v t.使定居；安排；解决→settler n．定居者；移民12．suffer v t.&v i.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．痛苦；苦难13．recover v i.&v t.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．恢复；痊愈14．exactly ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.确切的15．disagree v i.不同意→agree v i.同意Ⅱ.核心短语1．suffer__from遭受；患病2．get/be__tired__of 对……厌烦3．pack__(sth)__up 将(东西)装箱打包4．take__no__notice__of 未注意到，不理睬5．be__worried__about 担心6．get along with 与……相处；进展7．fall in love 相爱；爱上8．join in 参加；加入9．make friends 交朋友10．communicate with... 与……交流Ⅲ.经典句式1．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with__so__many__clothes__on．妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是否很热。
2．Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still find__it__hard__to__make good friends with them.尽管我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。
3．I do__want to change this situation，but I don’t know how.我的确想改变这种现状，但我不知道如何改变。
4．I’m sorry you are having__trouble__in__making friends.很遗憾你在交友方面出现了问题。
►派生1．否定前缀：dis－(不)agree(同意)→disagree v i.不同意like(喜欢)→dislike n．&v t.不喜欢2．副词后缀：－lyexact(准确的)＋ly→exactly ad v.确切地3．形容词后缀：－fulgrate(感激)＋ful→grateful adj.感激的►合成suit(衣服)＋case(箱子)→suitcase n．衣箱high(高)＋way(路)→highway n．公路；大路over(在……上面)＋coat(外衣)→overcoat n．大衣；外套Dear Miss Wang，I am having some trouble with①my classmates at the moment②.I’m getting along well with③a boy in my class.We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other.We have become really good friends.But other students have started gossiping④.They say that this boy and I have fallen in love⑤.This has made me angry．I don’t want to end the friendship，but I hate others gossiping．What should Ido?Yours，Lisa Dear Miss Wang，I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School.I have a problem.I’m not very good at communicating with⑥ people.Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still find it hard to make good friends with⑦ them.So I feel quite lonely sometimes.I do⑧want to change this situation，but I don’t know how.I would be grateful⑨ if you could give me some advice．Yours，Xiao Dong,①have trouble with与……有矛盾②at the moment目前；此刻③get along with与……相处；进展表示“与……相处得好”用get along well with。
④gossip /'ɡɒsIp/ v i.& n．闲话；闲谈⑤fall in love相爱；爱上※that引导的宾语从句作say的宾语。
※made me angry为“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构，此处形容词angry作宾补。
※others gossiping为动名词的复合结构，作hate的宾语。
⑥communicate with sb与某人交流※although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，主句中不能再用but，但可用yet或still。
※画线部分为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，此处hard作宾补。
it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语。
⑦make friends with sb与某人交朋友friends必须用复数形式。
⑧do表示强调，起加强语气的作用。
⑨grateful/'ɡreItfl/ adj.感激的；表示谢意的※if引导条件状语从句，此处也可把I would be grateful if...看作固定句型。
Ⅰ.Match the main idea with each letter.1．The letter on P6A．Xiao Dong has difficulty in communicating with others andneeds some advice from Miss Wang.2．The letter on P7 B.A gossip made Lisa angry，and she wants to ask for someadvice from Miss Wang.答案 1.B 2.AⅡ.Choose the best answer according to the two letters.1．What is Lisa’s trouble?A．She has fallen in love with a boy.B．She can’t get along with a boy.C．A gossip has made her very upset.D．She is upset that she has no friends.2．What is Xiao Dong’s trouble?A．He has few friends.B．He has trouble in communicating with others.C．He always feels lonely.D．He just doesn’t want to communicate with others.3．Who can give these two writers some help according to these two passages? A．Lisa. B.Xiao Dong.C．Miss Wang. D.Mr Wang.4．What is the two letters’ main purp ose?A．To give advice. B.To ask for advice.C．To make a promise. D.To keep a promise.答案 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B1.settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决(教材P4)settle in/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应settle down (使)安定；安居；习惯于某种生活或工作settle down to(doing) sth 着手认真(做)某事①They calmed down and settled their problem soon.他们镇静下来并很快把问题解决了。
②Mr.Wang settled down in America soon after he got there.王先生到美国后不久就定居下来了。
③I must settle down to finishing (finish) the term paper this morning.我今天上午必须认真完成学期论文。
2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.(教材P4)她遭受孤独，但是在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。
suffer from遭受……(表示受苦的原因)；患病suffering n. [U]痛苦[C]苦难(常用复数形式)①They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.他们在经济危机中遭受了巨大的损失。
②She was suffering from a strange disease.她正遭受一种怪病的折磨。
[易混辨析]suffer/suffer from3.recover v．痊愈；恢复；重新获得How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and dusty？(教材P4)在这么脏且又积满灰尘的房间里琳达怎么能康复？recover from从……中恢复过来recovery n. 恢复；重获①She caught a cold and it took her a week to recover.她患了感冒，之后她用了一周的时间才恢复过来。