英国Dart Sensors 甲醛传感器 中文数据手册
bh1750FVI中文数据手册
bh1750FVI中文数据手册对于硬件开发者和制造商而言，BH1750FVI数字光照传感器是一个重要的元器件，其广泛应用于智能家居、智能照明、智能车辆以及各种智能设备中。
随着市场需求的不断增长，越来越多的开发者和制造商开始关注BH1750FVI数字光照传感器。
在使用这种传感器之前，了解其数据手册是非常必要的，本文就是一篇介绍BH1750FVI数字光照传感器中文数据手册的文章。
一、BH1750FVI简介BH1750FVI数字光照传感器是测量环境的光照强度的数字传感器，它能够通过I2C接口与MCU连接，输出数字信号。
该传感器采用亮度校准和温度校准的先进技术，能够在各种光线条件下提供准确的光照测量结果。
其超小的封装和低功耗特性，使得它成为了广泛应用于各种便携式智能设备、LED照明以及室内智能家居与办公环境的理想选择。
二、BH1750FVI特性BH1750FVI传感器特性如下：1.补偿功能：传感器采用了先进亮度校准和温度校准技术，能够提供高精度的光照测量结果。
2.数字接口：传感器具有I2C数字接口，可与微控制器（MCU）直接连接。
3.全面量程：传感器测量范围为0到65535（等于0.11到100000lx）。
4.低功耗特性：传感器在低功耗模式下只需消耗1uA的电流。
5.小型封装：BH1750FVI使用极小的封装，可在小型的智能设备中使用。
以上特性是BH1750FVI数字光照传感器非常重要的功能点。
三、BH1750FVI使用方法BH1750FVI数字光照传感器使用方法如下：1.将传感器连接到MCU的I2C总线上，并在MCU中使用相应的库函数初始化传感器。
2.读取传感器的光照强度值，这个值是一个16位的数字数据，可以直接在MCU上进行处理。
3.将读取到的数据转换为光照强度值（单位lx），具体转换公式可以参考BH1750FVI数据手册。
4.根据应用场景灵活调整读数器的分辨率和采样率。
四、BH1750FVI数据手册在使用BH1750FVI数字光照传感器的过程中，数据手册是非常重要的参考资料，其详细介绍了该传感器的特性和使用方法。
Leuze电子传感器数据手册说明书
Leuze electronic GmbH + Co. KG Post-box 1111 D-73277 Owen-Teck Tel. +49 7021 5730www.leuze.deW e r e s e r v e t h e r i g h t t o m a k e c h a n g e s • 96_b 06e .f mz Retro-reflective photoelectric sensor for safe detection of transparent media (e.g.clear glass, PE, foil)z Reliable detection of the smallest gaps between transparent objectsz User controlled sensitivity adjustment with high resolutionz The autocollimation principle used ensures that the device functions reliably over the entire range (0…max.)z High switching frequency for detection of fast eventsz Connection via M12 connector or terminal compartment0…1.85m10 - 30 V DCAccessories:(available separately)z Mounting systems(BT 96, BT 96.1, UMS 96, BT 450.1-96)z M12 connectors (KD …)z Ready-made cables (K-D …)z Reflectorsz Reflective tapesz Alignment aid ARH96Dimensioned drawingA Indicator diode greenB Indicator diode yellowC Optical axisD Device plug M12x1E Screwed cable gland M16x1.5 for Ø5…10mmF Countersinking for SK nut M5, 4.2 deepG Connection terminalsH Cable entryI Sensitivity adjustment KLight/dark switchingElectrical connectionPRK 96Retro-reflective photoelectric sensors with polarisation filterPRK 96 M/P… - 06PRK 96 M/P… - 060603SpecificationsOptical dataTyp. operating range limit (TK(S) 50x50) 1)1)Typ. operating range limit: max. attainable range without performance reserve 0…1.85m Operating range 2)2)Operating range: recommended range with performance reserve0…1.5mLight source LED (modulated light)Wavelength660nm (visible red light/polarised)TimingSwitching frequency 1000Hz Response time0.5ms Delay before start-up≤200msElectrical dataOperating voltage U B 10…30VDC (incl. residual ripple) Residual ripple ≤15% of U B Bias current≤40mASwitching outputPNP transistorFunction characteristics light/dark switching (reversible)Signal voltage high/low ≥(U B -2V)/≤2V Output current max.100mASensitivity adjustable with 10-turn potentiometerIndicatorsLED green readyLED yellowclear glass - adjustment range 1transition from quickly flashing to slowly flashing coloured glass - adjustment range 2transition from cont. illuminated to quickly flashing other - adjustment range 3continuously illuminatedMechanical dataMetal housingHousing diecast zinc Optics cover glass Weight 380g Connection type terminals or M12 connector Environmental dataAmbient temp. (operation/storage)-20°C …+55°C/-40°C …+55°C Protective circuit 3)3)1=transient protection, 2=polarity reversal protection, 3=short circuit protection for all outputs, 4=interference blanking 1,2,3,4VDE safety class 4)4)Rating voltage 250VACII, all-insulated Protection class IP 67, IP 69K 5)5)IP 69K test acc. to DIN 40050 part 9 simulated, high pressure cleaning conditions without the use of additives,acids and bases are not part of the testLED class1 (acc. to EN 60825-1)Standards appliedIEC 60947-5-2Order guideDesignationPart No.With terminalsPRK 96M/P-1830-21500 28975With M12 connectorPRK 96M/P-1830-41500 80469TablesDiagramsRemarksz Integrated slit diaphragm: 3.7x20mmPRK 96。
蜂巢智能温湿度传感器 SCT 系列数据手册说明书
Datasheet2Humidity and Temperature Wall Mount Transducers,SCT SeriesHoneywell Humidity and Temperature Wall Mount Transducers, SCT Series, are an ideal environmental solution for indoor applications such as building automation and HVAC systems in residential and office buildings. The SCT Series utilizesHoneywell HumidIcon™ humidity/temperature sensors to accurately and reliably sense humidity and temperature in the area to enhance user comfort.The SCT Series offers a variety of options and features. The transducers can be equipped with or without a legible LCDdisplay that shows the ambient temperature along with the relative humidity or dew point. The stylish cover trim is available in either silver or gold.Standard output of humidity and temperature is either 4 mA to 20 mA or 0 V to 10 V . The temperature output signal may also be configured with an NTC 10 kOhm, 20 kOhm or PT1000 sensor.INDUSTRY-STANDARD ACCURACY • STABILITY • RELIABILITYP otential ApplicationsINDUSTRIALClimate monitoring and control for: • Residential and office buildings• Production and manufacturing plants • Storerooms• Equipment cabinets • Testing environmentsFeatures•Enhanced accuracy:- ±4 %RH (10 %RH to 90 %RH at 25 °C),±5 %RH (10 %RH to 90 %RH at 5 °C to 50 °C)- Enables the customer to potentially reduce/eliminatetransmitter recalibration cost and supports and optimizes system accuracy and uptime• Long-term stability:- Humidity: ±0.05 %RH typ. and ±1.2 %RH max. drift overfive years- True temperature-compensated humidity elementenables customers to potentially reduce/eliminate the transmitter recalibration cost with enhanced stability over next best alternatives• Enhanced reliability: The humidity sensor element’s multilayerconstruction provides resistance to most applicationhazards such as dust, dirt, condensation, oils and common environmental chemicals, enhancing reliability• Standard humidity output: 4 mA to 20 mA or 0 V to 10 V • Cost-effective• Choice of cover trim color (silver or gold)• Full 0 %RH to 100 %RH measurement range • Available with or without LCD display3SCT SeriesTable 1. Humidity and Temperature PerformanceTable 2. Electrical SpecificationsTable 3. Environmental SpecificationsTable 4. Mechanical SpecificationsHumidity and Temperature Wall Mount TransducersFor example, SCTHWA43SDS de nes an SCT Series humidity and temperature transducer, wall mount, 4 mA to 20 mA output, 4 %RH humidity accuracy, 0.3 °C temperature accuracy/output type, -5 °C to 55 °C temperature range, LCD display, silver cover trim.Wall Mount T SeriesSCTTable 6. Order Guide for No Humidity (Temperature Only) Accuracy Figure 1. Nomenclature Tree 15 SCT SeriesFigure 2. Mounting Dimensions (For reference only: mm/in])With LCD DisplayWithout LCD Display4Humidity and Temperature Wall Mount Transducers Figure 3. DIP Switch Settings1, 22New setting with SW switch will be active once the unit is powered up..Sensing and Productivity Solutions Honeywell1985 Douglas Drive North Golden Valley, MN 55422 Find out moreHoneywell serves its customers through a worldwide network of sales offices, representatives and distributors. For application assistance, current specifications, pricing or name of thenearest Authorized Distributor, contact your local sales office.To learn more about Honeywell’s sensing and control products, call +1-815-235-6847 or 1-800-537-6945, visit , or e-mail inquiries to *********************32302444-A-EN IL50September 2015© 2015 Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.WARRANTY/REMEDYHoneywell warrants goods of its manufacture as being free of defective materials and faulty workmanship. Honeywell’s standard product warranty applies unless agreed to otherwise by Honeywell in writing; please refer to your order acknowledgement or consult your local sales office for specific warranty details. If warranted goods are returned to Honeywell during the period of coverage, Honeywell will repair or replace, at its option, without charge those items it finds defective. The foregoing is buyer’s sole remedy and is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Honeywell be liable for consequential, special, or indirect damages.While we provide application assistance personally, through our literature and the Honeywell website, it is up to the customer to determine the suitability of the product in the application.Specifications may change without notice. The information we supply is believed to be accurate and reliable as of this printing. However, we assume no responsibility for its use.ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONThe following associated literature is available at : • Application Note• Installation Instructions。
CO2 T .. CO2, Temperature, Humidity Sensors 数据手册说明
Data SheetCO2/T/..CO2, Temperature, Humidity SensorsCO2/T/..CO2, Temperature, Humidity SensorsDescriptionThe CO2/T/.. series sensors measure the carbon dioxide concentration and air temperature. The range consists of duct and space sensors.Space sensors have an option for humidity measurement.Features▪High quality thermistor temperature sensor ▪Humidity measuring option for space sensor ▪IP67 housing (duct sensor)▪Two part terminals to facilitate wiring ▪24 Vac/dc supply▪Adjustable depth duct mounting flange optionPhysicalCO2/T/../S26 mm (1.02”)ACC/FLANGE/12MM/5CO2/T/..Data SheetFUNCTIONALITYThe CO2/T.. series carbon dioxide and temperature sensors can be used for a wide range of HVAC applications, operating over a 0 to 2000 ppm concentration CO 2 range. The CO 2 sensor offers an accuracy of ±50 ppm +2% of measured value.The CO2/T/D duct sensor, as a temperature working range is -20 °C to +60 °C (-4 to +140 °F) utilising a 10 kohm at 25 °C thermistor temperature sensing element. Recommended scaling is given for 0 °C to +40 °C (32 to +104 °F). The CO2/T/../S space sensor, has temperature measurement range is 0 °C to +40 °C (32 to +104 °F) utilising a 10 kohmat 25 °C (77 °F) thermistor temperature sensing element. The output signal is 0 to 10 V corresponding to 0 to +40 °C (32 to+104 °F) with an accuracy of ±0.3 °C (±0.54 °F).The humidity sensor option on the CO2/T/H/S has a measurement range of 0 to 95 %RH range with ±3 %RH accuracy over 30 to 70 %RH, and ±5 %RH accuracy over 10 to 90 %RH. The output signal is 0 to 10 V corresponding to 0 to 100 %RH.INPUT CHANNELS AND SENSOR SCALINGThe input channel must be set to the appropriate input type (see controller documentation for details) and the sensor type module must be set up with the correct scaling.The recommended method of setting the sensor scaling is to use the ‘Unique Sensor Reference’ provided, see below for details.The scaling parameters used by SET can be seen when the sensor type is configured. If this is not suitable you can create your own sensor scaling using SET.Carbon dioxide concentration: The input channel used should be set for voltage (V), and sensor scaling set as below.Controller Unique Sensor ReferenceIQ3, IQ4, IQeco, IQ2 >v2.1 C02 V IQ1, IQ2 <v2.0Refer to the IQ ConfigurationManual (90-1533)Temperature: The input channel used should be set for voltage(V) for CO2/T/./H/S, and Thermistor (T) for C02/T/D, and sensorthe scaling set as below.CO2/T/./H/S Controller Unique Sensor Reference IQ3, IQ4, IQeco, IQ2 >v2.1 Temp V 0+40 for value in °CTemp V +32+40 F for value in °F IQ1, IQ2 <v2.0Refer to the IQ Configuration Manual (90-1533)C02/T/DController Unique Sensor ReferenceIQ3, IQ4, IQeco, IQ2 >v2.1 Thermistor HTST DT for valuein °CThermistor HTST DT F for value in °FIQ1, IQ2 <v2.0Refer to the IQ ConfigurationManual (90-1533)Humidity: The input channel used should be set for voltage (V), and sensor scaling set as below.Controller Unique Sensor ReferenceIQ3, IQ4, IQeco, IQ2 >v2.1 Humidity V IQ1, IQ2 <v2.0Refer to the IQ ConfigurationManual (90-1533)INSTALLATIONCO2/T/../SThe sensor housing consists of a front panel and a backplate. The backplate can be separated from the front panel by inserting a screwdriver in the bottom slot and twisting.Choose an accessible location for the sensor where the surrounding air temperature is representative of the room. The backplate is designed so that it can be mounted on a back box or a standard recessed wall box, or surface mounted with mini-trunking by using a knockout in one of the sensor’s side walls.The installation involves:Choosing locationMounting sensor (via two screws - minimum) Connecting terminals Assembling sensor unitSetting up IQ input channels to voltage (V) for CO2 concentration, temperature, and humidity (if option fitted).Configuring IQ sensor modules TestingFull installation details are given in the CO2/T/../S InstallationInstructions (TG201171).Data Sheet CO2/T/..CO2/T/DChoose an accessible location where the sensor element will lie in the airstream to be measured. Ensure that there is no stratification in the airstream being measured (i.e. downstream of mixing dampers, heating coils, cooling coils). Mount the probe in the duct by screwing the sensor box directly onto the duct. It should be mounted in the orientation indicated on the label on the side of the unit so that the air flows into and out of the inlet/outlet slots. The probe requires a 15 mm (0.59”) hole cut into the duct. The sensor box may be screwed directly to the duct using 2 screws at 85 mm (3.35”) centres. The installation involves:Choosing locationDrilling sensor probe hole Drilling fixing holesMounting sensor on prepared location Removing sensor lidFeeding IQ cables through gland Wiring cablesReplacing sensor lidSetting up IQ input channels to voltage (V) for CO 2 concentration and to thermistor (T) for temperature.Configuring IQ sensor modules Testing sensorThe optional mounting flange enables the probe depth to be adjusted by tightening the flange clamp to secure the position. It is screwed to the duct using 4 off screws at 45 mm (1.77”) centres.Full installation details are given in the CO2/T/D Installation Instructions (TG201170).COMPATIBILITYWhen connecting to an IQ4 controller the following limits apply if the IQ4 is to provide power. If the sensor is powered from a separate power supply these limits do not apply.Controller Max No of CO2 sensorsIQ41x 0IQ422/24V 1IQ422/230V 3IQ4E/230V6ORDER CODESCO2/T/D Duct carbon dioxide concentration and temperature sensor CO2/T/S Space carbon dioxide concentration and temperature sensorCO2/T/H/SSpace carbon dioxide concentration, temperature, and humidity sensor ACC/FLANGE/12MM/5Adjustable depth, duct mounting flange - pack of 5DISPOSALDirect MountingCO2/T/..Data SheetPlease send any comments about this or any other Trend technical ***************************************© 2021 Honeywell Products and Solutions SARL, Connected Building Division. All rights reserved. Manufactured for and on behalf of the Connected Building Division of Honeywell Products and Solutions SARL, Z.A. La Pièce, 16, 1180 Rolle, Switzerland by its Authorized Representative, Trend Control Systems Limited.Trend Control Systems Limited reserves the right to revise this publication from time to time and make changes to the content hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revisions or changes.Trend Control Systems LimitedSt. Mark’s Court, North Street, Horsham, West Sussex, RH12 1BW, UK. Tel: +44 (0)1403 211888, SPECIFICATIONSCO 2 MEASUREMENTWorking range :0 to 2000 ppm CO 2 concentrationSignal:0 to 10 V for 0 to 2000 ppm into >10 kohmAccuracy :±(50 ppm + 2% of measured value) at23 °C (73.4 °F) and 1013 mbarTemperature influence :2 ppm/°C at 0 ppm typical Pressure influence :1 ppm/1 mbar at 1000 ppm approx.(physical effect)Resolution :0.2 ppm (internal 15 bit)Long-term stability :20 ppm/year typical Response time :t 90 < = 250 sTEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTWorking range :-20 to +60 °C (-4 to +140 °F)Sensing element :Trend standard thermistor 10 kohm at 25 °C (77 °F)SignalCO2/T/D :thermistor (resistance)CO2/T/../S :0 to 10 V for 0 to +40 °C (32 to 104 °F) into >10 kohmAccuracyCO2/T/../S :±0.3 °C (±0.54 °F) at 23 °C (79 °F) and 1013 mbar with 24 Vdc supply (±0.55 °C, ±1 °F with 20 to 28 Vdc supply)ResolutionCO2/T/../S:0.005 °C, 0.009 °F (internal 15 bit)HUMIDITY MEASUREMENT (CO2/T/H/.../S only)Working range:0 to 95 %RH (non condensing)Signal :0 to 10 V for 0 to 100 %RH into >10 kohmAccuracy :±3 %RH over range 30 to 70 %RH,±5 %RH over range 10 to 90 %RH, both at 23 °C (79 °F) and 1013 mbar Resolution:0.01 %RH (internal 15 bit)ELECTRICALPower input voltage :24 Vdc (15 to 35 Vdc), 24 Vac (±20%)Power input current:13 mA dc typical (while not measuring) 350 mA dc at 23 °C (77 °F) for 350 ms (during measurement)MECHANICALMaterial CO2/T/DEnclosure :Impact resistant ABSProbe :Polycarbonate (flammability HB)Filter:PTFE membrane filterDuct mounting flange :Polycarbonate (flammability HB)Material CO2/T/../SEnclosure:Flame retardant (V0) ABSDimensions CO2/T/DDuct probe:258 mm, 10.16” (including filter) x 12 mm, 0.75” (diameter)Head :105 mm (4.13”) x 57 mm (2.24”) x97 mm (3.82”)Fixing centres :85 mm ((3.35”)Dimensions CO2/T/../S :86 mm (3.39”) x 86 mm (3.39”) x26 mm (1.02”)WeightCO2/T/D :200 g approximately CO2/T/../S :150 g approximately Connections :2 part 6 pole screw terminals for0.2 mm 2 to 1.5 mm 2 cross section area (24 to 16 AWG) cableENVIRONMENTALProtectionCO2/T/D:IP65 except filter cap and air inlet/outletCO2/T/../S :IP20CE compatibility :EN61326-1, EN61326-2-3Storage Temperature :-20 to +60 °C (-4 to +140 °F)Humidity :0 to 95 %RH, non condensing。
超声波传感器数据手册说明书
DatasheetUltrasonic Sensors with TEACH-Mode Programming•Fast, easy-to-use TEACH-Mode programming; no potentiometer adjustments•Program both outputs together or independently, with either an upward or a downward analogoutput slope•Remote TEACH for security and convenience•Choose models with 150 mm to 1 m range (5.9 in to 39.4 in) or 300 mm to 2 m range (11.8 in to78.7 in)•Wide operating range of –20 °C to +70 °C (–4 °F to +158 °F)•Choose models with NPN or PNP discrete output, plus 0 to 10V dc or 4 to 20 mA sourcing analogoutput•LED indicators for Power ON/OFF; Signal Strength; and Analog/Discrete Outputs Conducting•Choose models with integral unterminated 2 m (6.5 ft) or 9 m (30 ft) cable, or with M12/Euro-stylequick-disconnect connection•Compact, self-contained sensor package•Rugged design for use in demanding sensing environments; rated IEC IP67, NEMA 6PWARNING:•Do not use this device for personnel protection•Using this device for personnel protection could result in serious injury or death.•This device does not include the self-checking redundant circuitry necessary to allow its use in personnel safety applications. A device failure or malfunction can cause either an energized (on) or de-energized (off) output condition.Models—Proximity ModeOverviewThe U-GAGE is an easy-to-use ultrasonic sensor, ideal for demanding environments. Simple push-button programming provides flexibility for a variety of applications. Excellent for measurement applications such as sensing of liquid levels in a tank or, for example, determining box heights for sorting purposes.Each sensor includes both an analog and a discrete output, which may be programmed independently with different window limits or together with identical limits. Each output has the option of being set with a sensing distance set point centered within a 10-mm window.U-GAGE® T30 Series with Analog and DiscreteOutputsFeatures and IndicatorsU-GAGE Figure 1. U-GAGE T30 Series sensor programming push buttons and indicatorsNote: All LED indicators momentarily turn off when the sensor changes state between Program and Run modes.The U-GAGE sensor has four LED indicators. The red Signal LED indicates the strength and condition of the sensor's incoming signal. Each amberOutput LED, whether analog or discrete, turns on when a target is sensed within the programmed window limits. The green Power ON/OFF LED indicates the operating status of the sensor. There are two modes of indication for the LED indicators: Run Mode and Program Mode.In Run mode:In Program mode:WiringNPN*It is recommended that the shield wire be connected to either earth ground or DC common.–+ PNP*It is recommended that the shield wire be connected to either earth ground or DC common.–+Cabled wiring diagrams are shown. Quick disconnect wiring diagrams are functionally identical.Configuring a Sensor Window LimitsWindow limits can be taught to the sensor in several ways, using either the push buttons on the back of the sensor or remote input.Note: When the sensor changes state between PROGRAM and RUN modes, all of the LED indicators turn OFF momentarily,before the appropriate LEDs come ON as described below. The sensing window limits expand temporarily to full scale (max range) during PROGRAM mode.Remote InputTo program the sensor remotely or to disable the keypad, use the Remote Programming function. In addition to programming the sensor, use the remote input to disable the buttons for security, preventing unauthorized or accidental programming changes. Connect the gray wire of the sensor to +12 V dc to 24 V dc, with a remote programming switch connected between them.Note: The impedance of the remote teach input is 55 kΩ.Programming is accomplished by following the sequence of input pulses. The duration of each pulse (corresponding to a push button “click”), and the period between multiple pulses, are defined as: 0.04 seconds < T < 0.8 seconds.Note: To exit PROGRAM mode without saving any changes, hold the Remote line high > 2 seconds (before teaching the second limit). The sensor reverts to the last saved program.LimitOutput 2 Limits OnlyLimitLimitPush Button Locked out(or Enabled)Output 1Limits OnlyLimit Both OutputsTogetherPush ButtonLockout (or Enable)0.04 sec < T < 0.8 secFigure 2. Timing programs for remote TEACH programmingGeneral Notes on Configuration•The sensor returns to Run mode if the first TEACH condition is not registered within 120 seconds.•After the first limit is taught, the sensor remains in Program mode until the TEACH sequence is finished.•To exit PROGRAM mode without saving any changes, press and hold the programming push button > 2 seconds or hold the Remote line high > 2 seconds (before teaching the second limit). The sensor reverts to the last saved program.Configuring Limits for Either Analog or Discrete OutputNote: To exit PROGRAM mode without saving any changes, press and hold the programming push button > 2 seconds or hold the Remote line high > 2 seconds (before teaching the second limit). The sensor reverts to the last saved program.1.Choose the output for the first set of window limits (analog or discrete).2.Configure the first limit.3.Teach the second limit.4.Repeat for the other output (analog or discrete) if a second output is desired.Configure Analog or Discrete Limits Using the Auto-Zero FeatureFor some applications, a sensing distance set point centered within a minimum sensing window may be required. The TEACH procedure for this application is simple: configuring the same limit twice causes the sensor to program a 10-mm window centered on the position taught (position ±5mm).Note: The sensor allows for some forgiveness in this procedure. If the two limits are not exactly the same (but closer than the minimum 10-mm window required), the sensor places the set point at the average of the two limits.Configuring Identical Limits for Both Analog and Discrete Outputs SimultaneouslyTo set both the analog and the discrete outputs at exactly the same limits, both may be set simultaneously.1.Enter PROGRAM mode.2.Configure the first limit.3.Teach the second limit.Push Button LockoutAnalog OutputThe U-GAGE T30 Series series sensor may be configured for either a positive or a negative output slope, based on which condition is taught first (see Figure 3 on page 6). If the near limit is taught first, the slope is positive; if the far limit is taught first, the slope is negative. Banner’s scalable analog output automatically distributes the output signal over the width of the programmed sensing window.The U-GAGE T30 Series also features a 2-second hold upon loss of the received analog signal, which is useful for harsh and unstable applications.In the event of analog signal loss for longer than 2 seconds, the analog output goes to 3.6 mA or 0 V dc, which may be used to trigger an alarm.Current-Sourcing Models Target Position Positive SlopeNear WindowFar WindowA n a l o g O u t p u t (m A )204Negative SlopeVoltage-Sourcing ModelsTarget PositionPositive SlopeNearWindowFar WindowV o l t a g e O u t p u t (V d c )100Negative SlopeFigure 3. Positive and Negative Output SlopesNote: The analog current output tracks slightly past each window limit (from 3.8 to 20.5 mA).Self-Diagnostic Error ModeIn the unlikely event of a microprocessor memory error, all of the LEDs will flash in sequence. If this occurs, the setup parameters have been lost and the sensor may be corrupt. Contact Banner Engineering for further information.SpecificationsProximity Mode RangeA suffix models: 150 mm (5.9 in) minimum near limit; 1 m (39 in) maximum far limitB suffix models: 300 mm (11.8 in) minimum near limit; 2 m (79 in) maximum far limit Supply VoltageCurrent-sourcing analog output models: 12 V dc to 24 V dc (10% maximum ripple) at 90 mA, exclusive of loadVoltage-sourcing analog output models: 15 V dc to 24V dc (10% maximum ripple) at 90 mA, exclusive of load Supply Protection CircuitryProtected against reverse polarity and transient voltages Output ConfigurationsDiscrete (switched) output: SPST solid-state switch conducts when target is sensed within sensing window; choose NPN or PNP modelsAnalog output: Choose 0 V dc to 10 V dc sourcing or 4 mA to 20 mA sourcing output models; output slope may be selected via TEACH sequence (see Window Limits on page 3)Output RatingsDiscrete (switched) output: 100 mA maximumOff-state leakage current: less than 5 microampsOn-state saturation voltage: less than 1 V at 10 mA and less than 1.5 V at 100 mA Analog output:Voltage sourcing: 0 V dc to 10 V dc (at 1K Ω minimum resistance)Current sourcing: 4 to 20 mA, 1 Ω to Rmax Rmax = V supply - 7V / 20 mA Output Protection CircuitryProtected against output short-circuit, continuous overload, transient overvoltages,and false pulse on power-up Output Response Time Discrete output:“A” suffix models: 48 milliseconds “B” suffix models: 96 milliseconds Analog output:“A” suffix models: 48 milliseconds average, 16-millisecond update “B”suffix models: 96 milliseconds average, 32-millisecond update ConstructionMolded reinforced thermoplastic polyester housingSensing PerformanceNote: Specified using a 10 cm × 10 cm aluminum target at 25 ºC under fixed sensing conditions.Analog sensing resolution: ±0.25% of measured distance Analog linearity: ±0.5% of full-scale sensing range Sensing repeatability: ±0.25% of distance Minimum window size: 10 mm (0.4 in)Hysteresis of discrete output: 2.5 mm (0.10 in)AdjustmentsSensing window limits (analog or discrete): TEACH-mode programming of near and far window limits may be set using the push buttons on the sensor or remotely via TEACH input (see Configuring a Sensor on page 3). Discrete and analog window limits may be programmed separately, or together.Analog output slope: the first limit taught is assigned to the minimum output value (4mA or 0V)Environmental RatingLeakproof design is rated IEC IP67; NEMA 6P Connections2 m (6.5 ft) or 9 m (30 ft) 5-conductor PVC-covered attached cable, or 5-pin Euro-style quick-disconnect fitting Operating ConditionsTemperature: –20 °C to +70 °C (–4 °F to +158 °F)100% maximum relative humidity Application NotesObjects passing inside the specified near limit will produce a false response.Note: For more information about out-of-range and signal loss response of the analog output, see Analog Output on page 5.Vibration and Mechanical ShockAll models meet MIL-STD-202F, Method 201A (Vibration: 10 Hz to 60 Hz maximum,0.06 inch (1.52 mm) double amplitude, 10G maximum acceleration) requirements. Also meets IEC 60947-5-2 (Shock: 30G 11 ms duration, half sine wave) requirements.CertificationsDimensionsM30 x 1.5ThreadQuick-Disconnect ModelsPerformance Curves00200 mm (8.0 in)400 mm (16.0 in)600 mm (24.0 in)800 mm (32.0 in)1000 mm (40.0 in)50501001001501502002002.0 in 2.0 in 4.0 in4.0 in 6.0 in 6.0 in8.0 in 8.0 in DISTANCEW I D T H (m m )Figure 4. A Models 00400 mm (16.0 in)800 mm (32.0 in)1200 mm (48.0 in)1600 mm (64.0 in)2000 mm (80.0 in)10010020020030030040040004.0 in 4.0 in 8.0 in 8.0 in 12.0 in 12.0 in16.0 in 16.0 inDISTANCEWI D T H (m m )Figure 5. B Models05050100100150150200200(8.0 in)(16.0 in)(24.0 in)(32.0 in)(40.0 in)2.0 in 2.0 in 4.0 in4.0 in 6.0 in 6.0 in8.0 in 8.0 in DISTANCE W I D T H (m m )Figure 6. A Models 010*******200300300400400DISTANCE400 mm (16.0 in)800 mm (32.0 in)1200 mm (48.0 in)1600 mm (64.0 in)2000 mm (80.0 in)04.0 in 4.0 in 8.0 in 8.0 in 12.0 in12.0 in16.0 in 16.0 inW I D T H (m m )Figure 7. B ModelsAccessories CordsetsBracketsAll measurements are in mm.Banner Engineering Corp. Limited WarrantyBanner Engineering Corp. warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship for one year following the date of shipment. Banner Engineering Corp. will repair or replace, free of charge, any product of its manufacture which, at the time it is returned to the factory, is found to have been defective during the warranty period. This warranty does not cover damage or liability for misuse, abuse, or the improper application or installation of the Banner product.THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE), AND WHETHER ARISING UNDER COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, COURSE OF DEALING OR TRADE USAGE.This Warranty is exclusive and limited to repair or, at the discretion of Banner Engineering Corp., replacement. IN NO EVENT SHALL BANNER ENGINEERING CORP. BE LIABLE TO BUYER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR ANY EXTRA COSTS, EXPENSES, LOSSES, LOSS OF PROFITS, OR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY PRODUCT DEFECT OR FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT, WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT OR WARRANTY, STATUTE, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHERWISE.Banner Engineering Corp. reserves the right to change, modify or improve the design of the product without assuming any obligations or liabilities relating to any product previously manufactured by Banner Engineering Corp. Any misuse, abuse, or improper application or installation of this product or use of the product for personal protection applications when the product is identified as not intended for such purposes will void the product warranty. Any modifications to this product without prior express approval by Banner Engineering Corp will void the product warranties. All specifications published in this document are subject to change; Banner reserves the right to modify product specifications or update documentation at any time. Specifications and product information in English supersede that which is provided in any other language. For the most recent version of any documentation, refer to: .For patent information, see /patents.。
占领空间和空置传感器技术数据手册说明书
Value PropositionOccupancy and vacancy sensors are one of the first lines of defense in eliminating energy waste and complying with energy and building code requirements. Sensors deliver one of the most simple lighting control strategies to implement with immediate returns. PIR sensors are a low cost solution for meeting the latest energy requirements, and great for new or retrofit applications.Smart Wallbox Sensors provide a simple sensing and dimming or switching control solution for easy energysavings, local control, and code compliance. Engineered for easy configuration with an out-of-the-box default mode, pushbutton configuration for common room settings, and aSmart Sensor App to enable and configure additionalcapabilities. Designed with the latest pyroelectric technology that accurately detects minor motion up to 400sq ft and major motion up to 1,100 sq ft.*Target Applications• Spaces less than 1,100 SF • Offices• Meeting rooms •LobbiesSmart Wallbox SensorsObjectionsNOT INTERESTED / DON’T NEED IT• I’m really not interested in installing sensors. Do I really need them?• Find out what solution they’re currently utilizing for energy savings, what they like and don’t like about it, and reinforce key selling points. TOO EXPENSIVE / NO BUDGET• I just want a simple, inexpensive sensor to meet the code requirements. I don’t need anything fancy.• Break down pricing so they understand the value of what they would be receiving. FEATURE SET / CODE COMPLIANCE• Will this sensor meet our local energy code requirements?• Smart Wallbox Sensors can be used to comply with IECC, ASHRAE 90.1, and 2019 Title 24, Part 6 occupancy/vacancy sensing, dimming, and manual-ON/auto-OFF requirements• I don’t want to have to pull out my phone to program every sensor I install.• Smart Wallbox Sensors can also be programmedusing the out-of-the box default setting or convenient pushbutton programming for eight common room settings.ResourcesAvailable at /smartsensors • Data Sheets • Solution Sheets • Flyer• Video: Introducing Smart Wallbox Sensors • Videos: Easy Programming and ConfigurationFeaturesINCREASED FUNCTIONALITY WITH LESS COMPLEXITY • Can be used to comply with IECC, ASHRAE 90.1, and 2019 Title 24, Part 6 occupancy/vacancy sensing, dimming, and manual-ON/auto-OFF requirements • Easy configuration• Out-of-the-box default operation:• Auto-ON/Auto-OFF • 10-minute timeout • Sensitivity set to 75%• Pushbutton configuration for eight common room settings• Smart Sensor App:• Select the operating mode for:• Occupancy (auto-ON/auto-OFF) • Vacancy (manual-ON/auto-OFF)• Adjust sensitivity and timeouts• Set up partial-ON and partial-OFF levels and partial-OFF timeouts (dimming models only)• Enable the integrated photocell for daylighting hold-OFF• Enable the nightlight and customize the nightlight color• Integrated photocell for daylighting hold-OFF• Add a Power Pack and Controlled Receptacles for plug load control• Use the Leviton Push to Pair (P2P) process to create a multi-way system for up to 5 devices• Antimicrobial treated plastic inhibits the growth of mold, mildew, fungus and odor-causing bacteria that cause discoloration, staining, deterioration or corrosion on the surface of the device in between normal cleanings• Latest PIR technology accurately detects minor motion up to 400sq ft and major motion up to 1,100 sq ft • Tamper resistant PIR lens • Non-neutral models availableCustomer Needs• Quick and simple solution for energy savings • Energy code compliance• Low cost wallbox sensor solution for automatic shut-off, manual space control and receptacle control • Flexible, touchless lighting controlCustomer BenefitsINCREASE ENERGY SAVINGS• Installing occupancy sensors typically result in 30 to 46% in energy savings; the combination of a photocell with ambient light hold-OFF capabilities, self-adjusting sensitivity and time delay features, and walk through features delivers 46% energy savings SIMPLIFY CODE COMPLIANCE• Can be used to comply with IECC, ASHRAE 90.1, and 2019 Title 24, Part 6 occupancy/vacancy sensing, dimming, and manual-ON/auto-OFF requirements OPTIMIZE SPACE FUNCTIONALITY AND IMPROVE THE COMFORT OF A SPACE FOR OCCUPANTS TO WORK OR LEARN• Add flexible touchless lighting control to automatically turn the lights on or off based on occupancy as well as dimming capabilities and additional strategies to save energy or take advantage of natural daylight—partial-ON, partial-OFF, daylighting hold-OFF, and more• Antimicrobial models to support cleaning protocols in commercial spacesQuestions to AskCOMMERCIAL DEVICES REQUIRED IN NON-RESIDENTIAL APPLICATIONS• Why do I need to install commercial sensors in commercial applications?• Ensure high quality installations and reduce callbacks by using the right sensors in the right applications. Install commercial grade sensors in commercial applications.• Meet non-residential energy code compliance for IECC, ASHRAE 90.1, and 2019 Title 24, Part 6• Occupancy (auto-ON/auto-OFF) and vacancy (manual-ON/auto-OFF) operation • Timeouts for auto-OFF requirements• Partial-ON, partial-OFF (dimming models only)• Daylighting hold-OFF • Receptacle control• Use higher input voltage and ratings to meet commercial requirements• Install antimicrobial devices to support cleaning protocols in commercial spaces SENSOR APPLICATIONS• What challenges are you having with (selling / installing / specifying) sensors for standalone applications?• What lighting control problem or challenge are you trying to solve? ENERGY SAVINGS• What pitch is your team using to sell energy saving controls to their customers?• What solution are you currently stocking / installing / specifying? What would make you switch to Leviton?FEATURES AND COMPLIANCE• What do you need (must have / nice to have) your lighting controls to do?• Would it be helpful if you could (stock / install / specify) asensor that met all requirements?ODD10-IDx/ODD24-IDW/ ODP10-I1xSmart Dimming Wallbox SensorsODS15-IDx/ODS15-GDx/ODS15-I1xSmart Wallbox SensorsLeviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Global Headquarters201 North Service Road, Melville, NY 11747 tel 800-323-8920 tech line (8:30AM-7:30PM ET Mon-Fri) 800-824-3005Visit our website at: /smartsensors©2021 Leviton Manufacturing Co. Inc. All rights reserved. Subject to change without notice.LES-G-10587C/I21-cdsREV SEP 2021。
AQ7CO CO 气体传感器数据手册说明书
Sensor Part Number: ABQ707-400FEATURES AND BENEFITSHigh resolution Low detection limit High correlation withcontrol stationIndividual compensationfor temperature andcross sensitivity DOCUMENT PURPOSEThe purpose of this document is to present the performance specification of the AQ7Series AQ7CO Carbon Monoxide Gas Sensor.This document should be used in conjunction with the AQ7CO Characterization Noteand the Product Safety Datasheet (PSDS 15.1). For guidance on the safe use of thesensor, please refer to the Characterization Note.The data provided in this document is based on the assumption that the sensor isused at 20°C, 50 %RH and 1013 mBar for three months from the date of sensormanufacture.APPLICATIONSThe AQ7 Series are for environmental applications; other applications, includingindustrial safety, may not be suitable.AQ7COSENSORCarbon Monoxide (CO) Gas Sensorflow rate of 500 ml/min and are valid at 20°C, 50 %RH and 1013 mBar using Honeywell recommended circuitry. Performance characteristics outline the performance of sensors supplied within the first three months. Output signal can drift below the lower limit over time.** Linear through the concentration range across the whole operational environment range.*** Can be operated at 55°C for two hours (within the operating humidity range).Product DimensionsDimensions mmAll tolerances ±0,15 mm unless otherwise statedFilter Information• To remove SOx/ NOx/H2S and O3• 900 ppm hours H2S filter capacityPoisoningGas sensors are designed for operation in a wide range of environments and harsh conditions. However, it is important that exposure to high concentrations of solvent vapors is avoided during storage, fitting into instruments, and operation.When using sensors with printed circuit boards (PCBs), degreasing agents should be used before the sensor is fitted.Do not glue directly on or near the sensor as the solvent may cause crazing of the plastic.Cross Sensitivity TableWhilst AQ7 Series gas sensors are designed to be highly specific to the gas they are intended to measure, they will still respond to some degree to various other gases. The table below is not exclusive and other gases not included in the table may still cause a sensor to react.IMPORTANT NOTE: The cross sensitivity data shown below does not form part of the product specification and is supplied for guidance only. Values quoted are based on tests conducted on a small number of sensors and any batch may show significant variation. For the most accurate measurements, an instrument should be calibrated using the gas under investigation.AQ7CO Datasheet ECN NPI | 00XXXX-1-EN | 1 | 03/22© 2022 Honeywell International Inc.WARRANTY/REMEDYHoneywell warrants goods of its manufacture as being free of defective materials and faulty workmanship during the applicablewarranty period. Honeywell’s standard product warranty applies unless agreed to otherwise by Honeywell in writing; please refer to your order acknowledgment or consult your local sales office for specific warranty details. If warranted goods are returned to Honeywell during the period of coverage, Honeywell will repair or replace, at its option, without charge those items that Honeywell, in its sole discretion, finds defective. The foregoing is buyer’s sole remedy and is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Honeywell be liable for consequential, special, or indirect damages.While Honeywell may provide application assistance personally, through our literature and the Honeywell web site, it is buyer’s sole responsibility to determine the suitability of the product in the application.Specifications may change without notice. The information we supply is believed to be accurate and reliable as of this writing.However, Honeywell assumes no responsibility for its use.m WARNINGMISUSE OFDOCUMENTATION•The information presented in this product sheet is for reference only. Do not use this document as a product installation guide.•Complete installation, operation, and maintenance information is provided in the instructions supplied with each product.Failure to comply with theseinstructions could result in death or serious injury., SAFETY NOTEThis sensor is designed to be used in environmental applications. To ensure that the sensor and/or instrument in which it is used, are operating properly, it is a requirement that the function of the device is confirmed by exposure to target gas (bump check) before each use of the sensor and/or instrument. Failure to carry out such tests may jeopardize the safety of people and property.HoneywellAdvanced Sensing Technologies 830 East Arapaho Road Richardson, TX 75081 /astFOR MORE INFORMATIONHoneywell Advanced SensingTechnologies services its customers through a worldwide network of sales offices and distributors. For application assistance, current specifications, pricing or the nearest Authorized Distributor, visit our website or call:USA/Canada +1 302 613 4491Latin America +1 305 805 8188Europe +44 1344 238258Japan +81 (0) 3-6730-7152Singapore +65 6355 2828Greater China+86 4006396841。
PMS5XXXST颗粒物传感器中文说明书V2.0
DSENSOR数字式通用颗粒物浓度传感器PMS5XXXST系列数据手册主要特性◆激光散射原理实现精准测量◆零错误报警率◆实时响应并支持连续采集◆最小分辨粒径0.3μm◆全新专利结构，六面全方位屏蔽，抗干扰性能更强◆进出风口方向可选，适用范围广，用户无需再进行风道设计◆可实时输出甲醛监测数据◆可实时输出温度及湿度数据概述PMS5XXXST系列是一款可以同时监测空气中颗粒物浓度、甲醛浓度及温湿度的三合一传感器。
其中颗粒物浓度的监测基于激光散射原理，可连续采集并计算单位体积内空气中不同粒径的悬浮颗粒物个数，即颗粒物浓度分布，进而换算成为质量浓度。
甲醛浓度的监测基于电化学原理，具有高精度、高稳定性的特点。
传感器同时内嵌瑞士生产的温湿度一体检测芯片。
颗粒物浓度数值、甲醛浓度数值及温度、湿度合并以通用数字接口形式输出。
本传感器可嵌入各种与空气质量监测和改善相关的仪器设备，为其提供及时准确的环境参数。
工作原理本传感器采用激光散射原理。
即令激光照射在空气中的悬浮颗粒物上产生散射，同时在某一特定角度收集散射光，得到散射光强随时间变化的曲线。
进而微处理器利用基于米氏（MIE）理论的算法，得出颗粒物的等效粒径及单位体积内不同粒径的颗粒物数量。
传感器各功能部分框图如图1所示图1 传感器功能框图甲醛监测功能采用电化学原理实现，加入数据处理算法，所获得的数据稳定、精确。
技术指标如表1所示表1 传感器技术指标数字接口定义PIN1图2 接口示意图输出结果1.颗粒物浓度：主要输出为单位体积内各浓度颗粒物质量以及个数，其中颗粒物个数的单位体积为0.1升，质量浓度单位为：微克/立方米（μg/m³）。
此外传感输出分为主动输出和被动输出两种状态。
传感器上电后默认状态为主动输出，即传感器主动向主机发送串行数据，时间间隔为200~800ms，空气中颗粒物浓度越高，时间间隔越短。
主动输出又分为两种模式：平稳模式和快速模式。
在空气中颗粒物浓度变化较小时，传感器输出为平稳模式，即每三次输出同样的一组数值，实际数据更新周期约为2s。
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英国Dart Sensors 甲醛传感器
中文数据手册
绪论
Dart sensor公司生产的电化学式甲醛气体传感器是真正能够连续监测的传感器，而不需要任何的气体采样或者采用气泵抽取。
这种传感器是从我们已经成功应用的呼吸式酒精传感器基础上开发出来的。
适合于绝大多数的环境（-20℃~+50℃）监测使用（如有特殊介绍，可应用于更高的温度中）。
这款传感器有六大设计结构特点：
低成本
设计构造简单以及很少的部件使得其成本得到降低，从而形成更有竞争力的价格。
长寿命
它使用的是在世界范围内已经有30多年使用经验的呼吸酒精传感器的元件。
而呼吸酒精传感器的精度，稳定性和长久性都是已经得到了验证的。
响应快速
一条短小且低阻抗的扩散路径使其响应时间很少
电源要求低
燃料电池原理意味着它并不需要电源激励，仅仅在信号的处理和显示时需要电能，所以仅仅一个简单的小电池单元即可。
稳定性
非常好的稳定性，允许在使用过程中非常长的校准周期
可承受高压
采用非薄膜构造，不包含在高压环境下容易破碎的元件，经验证，可以承受10个大气压力。
工作原理
传感器内部包含一个常规的两电极燃料电池传感器。
工作电极通过外电路将电子释放到计数电极，并且在计数电极端随着氧的减少而消耗，内电路由电解液中的离子流来实现。
设计精良，便于电解液的消长。
电解液的消长随环境温度和湿度的变化而变化，但是仍可正常工作不会影响到校准值。
传感器电路
Dart公司的甲醛传感器输出的电流值于空气中从0到高浓度的甲醛浓度呈线性关系。
输出信号需要根据精确度要求进行放大和温度补偿。
信号放大
输出信号放大的首选方法是使用一个直接的电流到电压放大的运算放大器。
这样的话传感器将工作在其最好的模式下。
得到的信号值取决于反馈电阻的大小；比方说使用1000欧姆的电阻值，那么一个输出为5nA的信号将会转化为5mV的输出信号。
因为在开路状态传感器可能会逐渐引起偏移，虽然不会对产品有损伤，但是也要花费时间去放电。
所以在储藏期间一般将输出端子进行短路处理，这样就不会出现明显的长期的偏移量。
在使用过程中，为了避免在放大器被断开的时候偏移量的增加，可以在两端子之间连接一个低阻值的电阻（典型值为620欧姆）。
另外，也可将放大器持续供电。
下面给出典型的应用电路：
在高精度测量中反馈电阻应为470K，同时并联一个4.7μF的钽电容在没有反向响应时间的情况下降噪。
注意：该电路使用的是双路电源，这样能得到最佳效果。
在这个电路（以及类似的电路）里面，运算放大器我们推荐使用Burr-Brown的OPA177。
另外，也可以选用低功率而且噪声非常微小的OPA241。
这两种型号的器件本身的漂移量都很小，灵敏度又非常高，而且很容易加入到偏移整顿电路中去消除剩余的漂移量。
我们已经完成了使用类似OP90这种专用的运算放大器的单路供电电路的研究，并不推荐使用。
如果采用3V供电的话，我们推荐使用诸如ICL7660这样的IC产生的负电源。
温度补偿
如果需要的测量精度很高，那么就需要给电路中加入温度补偿的部分。
一般来说，在简单电路里面，我们可以通过在运算放大器的反馈回路中适当的加入一个热敏电阻来实现（该热敏电阻可以通过与其他的电阻的串并联进行修正）。
如果使用微处理器电路的话，在软件的控制下，热敏电阻补偿会更加精确。
标准的负温度系数热敏电阻提供的信号是比较合适的。
温度依赖性有两个部分：
1．气体的扩散率随温度的增长而增长。
2．低温下，电解质的功效将会明显削弱，这将成为决定比率的因素。
线性
甲醛传感器的线性至少为5ppm
产品构造
产品的尺寸为35mm的方形，9.5mm的高度。
在四个角的位置各有一个安全的孔。
表面上有一个可以接入1.5mm*31mm的ID口的O形凹槽，确保了产品的密封性。
这样可以防止污染气体从传感器后面进入而引起的读数错误的现象出现。
灵敏度
灵敏度取决于传感器表面的通路孔径的大小；孔径越大，扩散到传感器中的气体就越多，信
号也就越强。
标准的（最小实际孔径）单一中心孔径的直径为1mm，也可以根据客户的需求进行订制。
选择孔径要考虑到能够产生合适的信噪比，但是也要避免气体样品过量，否则会导致输出非线性，反应迟缓以及气体清洗不干净等问题出现。
交叉灵敏度
甲醛传感器主要对挥发的甲醛敏感，但是对于其他的气体或蒸汽也有一定的灵敏度（第一页的表格中提及）。
传感器本身不具有灵敏度的气体或者蒸汽包括：例如甲苯这样的饱和芳烃；丙酮，氨，氮，氧，氯，水蒸气及二氧化碳。
校准：
甲醛测定仪器标准的校准方法为渗透管，尽管如此，我们基于在呼吸酒精工业中广泛使用的液体标准概念开发并提供了一种简单的选择性方法，这依赖于这样一个事实：在特定的温度下，水和顶端空气之间的挥发性隔离层是恒定不变的。
我们提供两种浓度：在20℃时0.1和 1.0ppm,这种溶液的依据的是美国环保代理处的网址刊登的数据（遗憾的是链接现已过期），溶液恒温至20℃，以下的校正曲线可以用来修正温度数据
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