美国野牛镍币课件
美国野牛镍币PPT
near extinction
濒临灭绝
with bitter hatred 痛心 疾首 too late to regret 后悔莫及
The
Buffalo Nickel was emitted and used during 1913 and 1938.It was designed by James Earle Fraser to commemorate the Buffalo and the Indians--the victims of the Westwood Movement. The Buffalo and the Indians on the nickel were all from the archetype.
Barbie
芭比娃娃
The buffalo Nickel
Uncle Sam
野牛镍币
山姆大叔
The statue of liberty 自由女神像
The Buffalo Nickel
野 牛 镍 币
The Buffalo
野牛镍币
野牛是美国独特风景的一部分。野牛是一个有5000年历史的物 种，它们和美国北部的草原和牧场一起进化。 在十九世纪时，先驱者和移民穿过大平原，为了运动而宰杀野 牛，同时为了战略目的，消灭了印第安国家。
The Buffalo Nickel `
• While white people had previously been used as models for most American coins, famed artist James Earle Fraser went against tradition by using three actual American Indians as models for his creation.
野牛镍币
美国硬币小知识
ⅱ 50 cents (五角) 这个不太通行，赌场可见。 25
cents (二角半) quarter 10 cents (一角) dime 5 cents (五仙) 1 cents (一仙) quarter -> 2角5分(25分) dime -> 1角(10分) nickel -> 5分 penny -> 1 分 还有1美元的硬币... 老的1美元很大...新的1美元小很多...没有上面4种 那么常见...5角就更罕见了... 5分钱硬币的直径比1 角硬币大...1角和1分差不多大...就颜色不同...
美国西部开发与野牛镍币
美国的西部大开发也叫西进运动。 早在北美殖民地时期，向西移民的活 动就开始了。南部的奴隶主、北部的土地投机商和贫苦的老百姓，都希望 在西部获得土地。英国政府为了把殖民地人民限制在能够控制的地方，于 1763年颁布了禁止移民越过阿巴拉契亚山脉以西的公告令。独立革命粉 碎了这一规定。1783年英美议定了和平解决方案，英国把阿巴拉契亚山 以西至密西西比河这一大片印第安人所有的土地，开放给了美国。1830 年5月，A．杰克逊总统通过了《印第安人迁移法》，把印第安人迁到密西 西比河以西。这之后，派军队把印第安人押送出密西西比河以东地区，殖 民事业在这一地区迅速发展。“旧西南部”(包括今肯塔基、田纳西、亚 拉巴马、密苏里、密西西比、阿肯色、路易斯安那诸州)的土地，主要被 种植园奴隶主占有，成为棉花的主要产地。“旧西北部”(包括今俄亥俄、 印第安纳、伊利诺伊、密歇根、威斯康星诸州)的殖民开发，是由于1785 年通过的土地条例(按低价出售公有土地)和1787年《西北准州地区条例》 而迅速开展的。独立革命开始时这里只不过有几千名法国人，1810年移 民已有27万多，1860年增加到693万人，仅芝加哥城人口就有100万。这 里是盛产谷物和养育业发达的地区。
美国野牛硬币课件
• The first world war ii appeared in "uncle Sam" called on American young soldier posters, be very widespread.
•
In 1961, the United States congress formally admitted "uncle Sam" to America's national symbol
• The coin was designed by James Earle Fraser, a noted artist with a keen interest in native culture. His initial "F" appears below the date on the coin.
Columbus set foot on American continent after their first sight of biological may not human, but buffalo. When the entire North America about Sixty million buffalo, in droves in prairie stroll. So shocking scene must let eyewitness acclaim, now defined on behalf of the American west classic amorous feelings of the picture, and also became an American buffalo spiritual symbol.
美国野牛镍币课件
2. [C] a serious play that has a sad ending 悲剧 作品 In most classical tragedies, the solution was death.在大部分古典悲剧中，死即矛盾之解决。
3
settlement n.1. [U] the movement of a new population into a
place to live there 移民；拓居 the settlement of 1 the American West美国西部的移民
frontier
2. [C, U] an agreement that ends an argument 决 定；协议 Following the settlement of the strike, the train service is now back to normal. 在罢工问题解决之后，铁路交通现在已恢复正常。 n.1. (the ~) an area where people have never 2 lived before, esp. in the western US before the 20th century （尤指20世纪前美国西部的）边远地 区 Heavy fighting took place last night at the frontier.昨晚在边境上发生了激战。
Translation:
1
今天，美国的硬币都用来纪念美国政府 的杰出人物，其中大部分是著名的前总 2 统。但1913至1938年间发行的野牛镍币， 却是为了纪念由美国拓居引起的两起相 互关联的悲剧──野牛群的灭绝和美洲印 第安人的毁灭。
3
Para 13
1
野牛镍币
水牛城首次铸造镍经常使用的硬币在美国于1913年，并成为深受广大市民。
硬币的设计是由詹姆斯厄尔雷弗雷泽，著名艺术家，以极大的兴趣本土文化。
他最初的“ F ”下方的日期硬币。
设计一个现实的画像描绘了美洲印第安人的正面的硬币连同字“自由”沿岸。
相反硬币功能的壮丽水牛和5美分的话就提出丘上的水牛立场。
硬币是独一无二的，因为没有其他问题，美国经常硬币都精选动物（除老鹰），作为其主要的设计。
水牛城镍是75 ％和25 ％的铜镍和硬币是约21毫米的直径。
第一布法罗尼克尔斯铸造于1913年最初的设计击中了水牛站在投手。
这些被称为1型硬币。
由于一些生产问题，这使得设计，设计变更和未来所有硬币精选水牛站在平坦平原。
硬币后者设计被称为2型硬币。
布法罗尼克尔斯继续铸造，直到1913年后每年1938 -唯一的例外是1922年，1932年和1933年。
超过1亿美元的这些硬币铸造，在此期间，在各种薄荷设施，包括费城，丹佛，旧金山和薄荷糖。
该mintmark上可以找到扭转下的硬币的话5美分。
最稀有的布法罗镍是1918/7-D overdate 。
还稀少1937D是著名的“三腿”的品种。
该品种被同一个错误，解除了死亡的水牛的前站。
很难找到其他日期包括2型1913D和2型1913S 。
非常常见的日期（除少数品种）是布法罗尼克尔斯铸造32年至38年。
其原因尚不完全清楚，布法罗尼克尔斯之前至1930年是非常稀少的流通条件。
The Buffalo Nickel was first minted for regular use in U.S. coinage in 1913 and became very popular with the general public. The coin was designed by James Earle Fraser, a noted artist with a keen interest innative culture. His initial "F" appears below the date on the coin.The design depicts a realistic portrait of an American Indian on the obverse of the coin along with the word "Liberty" along the rim. The reverse of the coin features a magnificent buffalo and the words FIVE CENTS on a raised mound on which the buffalo stands. The coin is unique inasmuch as no other regular issue U.S. coin has ever featured an animal (other than the eagle) as a part of its main design.The Buffalo Nickel is made of 75% copper and 25% nickel and the coin is about 21 mm in diameter. The first Buffalo Nickels minted in 1913 were originally struck with a design that had the buffalo standing on a mound. These are referred to as Type 1 coins. Due to some production problems with this raised design, the design was changed and all future coins featured the buffalo standing on a flat plain. Coins with this latter design are referred to as Type 2 coins.Buffalo Nickels continued to be minted annually after 1913 until 1938 - with the exception of the years 1922, 1932 and 1933. Over 1 billion of these coins were minted during this time at various mint facilities including the Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco mints. The mintmark can be found on the reverse of the coin under the words FIVE CENTS. The rarest Buffalo Nickel is the 1918/7-D overdate. Also scarce is the famous 1937D "three legged" variety. This variety was struck with a faulty die that removed the buffalo's front leg. Other hard to find dates include the Type 2 1913D and the Type 2 1913S. Very commondates (except for a few varieties) are the Buffalo Nickels minted from 1932 to 1938. For reasons that are not entirely clear, Buffalo Nickels made prior to 1930 are quite scarce in uncirculated condition.布法罗镍第一铸造经常使用在美国硬币1913并成为很受欢迎的公共。
美国野牛镍币资料
herd
[C] a large group of animals of the same type which live and feed together 牧群 The herd are scattered over the hills. 牧群散布在群山上。 The lions killed the entire herd of goats. 狮子把那群山羊全都咬死了。
Destruction
[U] the act of destroying or state of being destroyed 破坏；毁坏 the destruction of the forest by fire 火灾对森林的破坏 The enemy bombs caused widespread destruction. 敌人的炸弹造成广泛的破坏。
• The Buffalo Nickel
-------Five famous symblols of American culture
LOGO
The Buffalo Nickel
The buffalo nickel,produced from 1913 t o 1938 honored a pair of connected trag edies from the settement of the America n fronntier-the destruction of the buffalo herds and the American Indians.
野牛镍币 （Buffalo Nickel）
美 国 普 通 的 镍 币
While white people had previously been used as models for most American coins,famed artst James Earle Fraser went against tradition by using three actual American Tndians as models for his creation.
野牛镍币及介绍
野牛镍币及介绍
野牛镍币及介绍
野牛镍币简介：
野牛镍币于1911年由美国著名艺术家詹姆斯·厄尔·弗雷泽开始设计在1913至1938年间被制成一种硬币。
美国传统硬币上往往刻画的是国家伟大领袖和杰出人物而野牛镍币是为了纪念西进运动过程中几乎灭绝的野牛和印第安人而制造其与美国哥特式、自由女神像、芭比娃娃和山姆大叔合称为美国文化的五大象征。
如今野牛镍币也受到很多钱币爱好者的关注和收藏。
野牛镍币的和：
野牛镍币的：300
野牛镍币的行情投资分析：
野牛镍币是美国为了纪念在西部开发中牺牲的野牛和印第安人而制造。
美国野牛是美国独特的风景野牛对于印第安人来说是很重要的他们的衣食住行都离不开野牛同时野牛还被用来祭祀可见其重要性。
但是随着美国的发展对于西部的开发使得这种动物和印第安人几乎灭绝野牛镍币具有很高的纪念意义其影响也会逐渐受到大家的思考它的行情还是比较乐观的。
野牛镍币的收藏价值：
野牛具有五千年的历史它是一个古老的物种与美国北部的草原和牧场一起进化。
印第安人是拉丁美洲最早的原著民他们与亚洲同时代的人类具有相似的文化特色。
但是在十九世纪先驱者和移民为了改革和政治目的杀害野牛和印第安人消灭了印第安国一个民族就这样消失了。
野牛镍币的出现向人们诉说了美国的历史给人们起到警示的作用所以应受到广大钱币爱好者和收藏者的关注。
相关推荐
2000年1硬币最新行情和
1分2分5分硬币
1分硬币收藏表。
野牛镍币
•
印第安人（Indians）亦 印第安人（Indians） Amerindian， 作Amerindian，他们分布 于南北美洲各国， 于南北美洲各国，属蒙古 人种美洲支系。 人种美洲支系。 印第安人经过四万多年 的发展， 的发展，产生了许多不同 的民族和语言。 的民族和语言。在历史上 曾建立过四个帝国 (empire)， (empire)，最重要的是中 美洲的阿滋特克帝国和南 美洲的印加帝国。 美洲的印加帝国。发明过 玛雅文字， 玛雅文字，对天文学研究 的造诣也相当深， 的造诣也相当深，为世界 提供了玉米、番薯、 提供了玉米、番薯、西红 烟草、可可等作物。 柿、烟草、可可等作物。
野牛是美国独特 风景的一部分。 风景的一部分。 它是一个有5000 它是一个有5000 年历史的物种， 年历史的物种，一度 以极大的数量覆盖从 加拿大到墨西哥的整 个平原， 个平原，以至于早期 的探险家称这个国家 黑袍者” 是“黑袍者”。 (migrating)和觅食可以促进美国北部大草 野牛的迁徙(migrating)和觅食可以促进美国北部大草 原上动物和植物的生物多样性。 原上动物和植物的生物多样性。
美国独立以后， 美国独立以后，许多来自东部 沿海地区和欧洲的移民纷纷越过阿 巴拉契亚山脉涌向西部。 巴拉契亚山脉涌向西部。 这些移民当中， 这些移民当中，既有南部的奴 隶主， 隶主，也有北部的土地投机商 (speculator)； (speculator)；但人数最多的还是 一般贫苦的拓荒者——猎人 矿工、 猎人、 一般贫苦的拓荒者——猎人、矿工、 牧民(herdsman)和农民，后者是 (herdsman)和农民 和农民， 为谋生来到西部的， 为谋生来到西部的，他们成为西部 早期移民的主体。 早期移民的主体。
The Buffalo Nickel
2019精品美国野牛镍币2化学
• But today I want to say another coins-----the Buffalo Nickel, a kind of coin,which was produced from 1913 to 1938.
• The Buffalo Nickel was produced.It attribute to the buffalo and the native American people who were killed and displaced to make room for European expansion.
濒临灭绝 !
• To honor these tragedies,famed artist James Earle Fraser went aganist tradition by using three actual American Indians as models for his creation
• For the buffalo on the other sider ,since buffalo no longer wandered about the great grasslands,Fraser was to sketch（素描）an aging buffalo from Near York City's Central Park Zoo. Two year's later,in1915, this animal was sold for $100 and killed for meat ,a hide and a wall decoration made from its horns
精选野牛镍币 (Buffalo Nickel) 版.ppt
水牛镍币
The Buffalo Nickel is
（水牛镍是由75%的铜和25%的镍而制成，硬
made of 75% copper and 币直径约21毫米）
25% nickel and the coin
is about 21 mm in
diameter
The first Buffalo Nickels minted in 1913 were
作品包括
《本杰明 富兰克林》；《西奥多 罗斯福》； 约翰 埃里克森纪念碑；《乔治 s 巴顿将军》……
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8
以下有几种镍 币的图片请欣 赏：
水牛镍币
由于当时美国的开荒者为了开发， 严重破坏了水牛的生态环境水牛 数量严重下降。
为了提醒美国公民保护 环境，政府就发行量这 种水牛镍币
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人 头 像 镍 币
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2.The design depicts a realisticportrait of an American Indian on the obverse of the coin along with the word "Liberty" along the rim. The reverse of the coin features a magnificent buffalo and the words FIVE CENTS on a raised mound on which the buffalo stands. The coin is unique inasmuch as no other regular issue U.S. coin has ever featured an animal (other than the eagle) as a part of its main design.
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LOGO
For the buffalo on the other side, since buffalo no longer wandered about the great grasslands, Fraser was forced to sketch an aging buffalo f rom New York City's Central Park Zoo. Two y ears later, in 1915, this animal was sold for $ 100 and killed for meat, a hide, and a wall d ecoration made from its horns.
Buffalo ,the unique part of the scenery,has the history of 5000years,they and north American species of grassland and pasture experienced an evolvution. In the nineteenth century, when immigration and pioneer(先锋、拓荒者) crossed the great plains ,they began to slaughter(屠杀)the buffalo,at the same time,for the strategic objective,they eliminated(排除、消除) Indian country.
Home
Because of mass slaughter
Near extinction 濒临灭绝
With bitter hatred 痛心疾首 To too to regret 追悔莫及
SO
The Buffalo Nickel was produced. It symbolizes a tribute to the buffalo and the native American people who were killed and displaced to make room for Eurpean expansion. In order to remind American citizens to protect the environment,the government issued this buffalo nickel.
The bufel is made of 75% copper(铜） and 25%nickel and the coin is about 21in diameter（直径 约21毫米）.The Buffalo and the Indians on the nickel were all from the archetype.
———— The Buffalo Nickel
1.What is the Buffalo Nickel ? 2.Why the Buffalo Nickel is one of famous symblos of American culture ? 3.The story of the BuffaloNickel. 4.What does the Buffalo Nickel symbolize ?
English class
In the global political, economic, military, entertainment and many other fields,the great influence of today's United States of America is unmatched by other countries.
Thank you
• ——— Directed by 叶羽莎 陈雨 张雪 赵婷婷 李晓慧 朱秋子 温永吉 and 徐政
LOGO
Today, American coins honor prominent figures of the US go vernment—mostly famous former presidents. But the Buffalo nickel, produced from 1913 to 1938, honored a pair of con nected tragedies from the settlement of the American fronti er —the destruction of the buffalo herds and the American I ndians.
Home
While white people had previously been used as models for most American coins, famed artist James Earle Fraser went against tradition by using three actual American Indians as models for his creation.