6-5学案-reading

但是，很显然到了十三世纪，观念正在发生着变化……（P2）
解析：It be evident/__________/___________/_____________that...很明显……
it作________________代替that引导的主语从句。
类似用it作形式主语的其他句型：
It be strange/surprising/amazing/necessary/important sb. (should) do...
温馨提示：在这个句型中若说话者带Biblioteka Baidu讶或强调某种语气时that的从句中谓语动词要用should+do形式。
即境活用：完成句子
①It is strange that a gentleman like him_____ _____ _____ (粗鲁)to a lady.
②It is necessary that the villagers there _____ _____ _____（提醒）of the danger.
没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。
4．Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting _________________________, who lived and worked inparis.
4．Therearescoresofmodernartstyles，butwithouttheImpressionists，manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.(P3)
现代艺术风格已经有好几十种，然而如果没有印象派，那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。
解析：在but连接的并列句中，由without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件，相当于ifthere____________theImpressionists；主句用虚拟语气mightnotexist。
巩固练习
1.按照课文内容和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Art is influenced by the customs and ________ of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. During the middles Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A __________ picture at this time was full of religious symbols, ________ created a feeling of respect and love for God. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.
C. Impressionist paintings were painted mainly indoors.
D. Modern art began in the Renaissance.
2. In the Renaissance, painters ___.
A.painted religious scenes in a more realistic style
在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
解析：表示方位的副词或介词短语位于句首，主语是名词，谓语是不及物动词，如：come, go, stand, sit, lie等，句子经常采用_______________的形式。
主句是“AmongthepaintersweretheImpressionistswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting”是由who引导的_________________从句，修饰thepainters. “wholivedandworkedinPari”s是由who引导的____________________从句，修饰theImpressionists。
A.Giotto di Bondone.B.Masaccio.
C.Pablo Picasso D.Pablo Picasso
4. According to the text, art is influenced less likely by ____.
A. social changesB. the way of life
即境活用：完成句子
________________________________ is a cat.地上躺着一只猫。
_____________________________sat a small boy.房子前面坐着一个小孩。
3.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century...
B. focused more on religion than on humans
C. began to paint outdoors
D. returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art
3. ____ discovered how to make paintings look more real by using perspective.
II.语篇理解
Fast reading:
1. What’s the main idea of the text?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派。
5.People began to______________________religious themes and__________a morehumanistic attitude to life.
人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。
many people disliked their paintings, considering them ________. Nowadays, ____________, those paintings are accepted as the beginning of modern art. Painting can reflect the development of civilization, and it is interesting ____________(predict) what styles of paintings there will be in the future. Why not try to visit some art galleries to appreciate different styles of painting?
6.__________people first saw his paintingsthey were______________that they werelooking through a hole in the wall at a real scene.
当人们第一次看到他的画时,还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观察真实的场景,并对此深信不疑。
2. How many styles of Western painting are mentioned in the text? What are they?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Careful reading: Choose the correct answers.
1. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Paintings in Middle Ages were very realistic.
B. Western art has changed a lot since the 5th century.
C. agricultureD. beliefs of people
5. When did people focus more on people and less on religion?
A.From 5th to 15th century AD.
B.From 15th to 16th century.
即境活用：完成句子
________________ (没有水), people would die.
2．AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists，wholivedandworkedinParis.(P2)
People began to concentrate less _______ religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude _________ life. During this period, perspective paintings even ___________ people that they were looking through a whole in the wall. In the late 19thcentury, some painters broke away from traditional style of painting and became the impressionists. They were the first painters ___________(work) outdoors. At first,
C. From late 19th to early 20th century.
D. From 20th century to today.
III.重点句型分析：
1.Withoutthe new paints and the new technique, wewould not be able to see the many great masterpieces for whichthis period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。
Ⅰ.课文重点句子填空
1.But__________________that ideas were changing in the 13thcentury…
但是很显然在13世纪时（人们）的思想正经历着变化…
2. If the rules of perspective _________________________, no one _______________________to paint such realistic pictures.
如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。
3.___________ the new paints and new technique, we would not be able see the many
great masterpieces ___________________ this period is famous.
解析:without引导的非真实条件句,句中without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件句，主句谓语用“would/should/might/could＋动词原形”。
如：Without your help, she would not achieve her aim.
没有你的帮助，她就不能实现她的目标。
Topic
Art
编制人
谭海云
王玉娟
使用时间
2014-11-10
Learning objectives
1. Get the main idea,and master the usages of important words and expressions.
2. Be able to analyse long and difficult sentences.