定语从句练习题(1)
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题(1)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Is ______ you borrowed from the library?A．this book B．this the bookC．this book which D．this book that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是你从图书馆借来的那本书吗？句子的主干是：Is this the book? 这就是那本书吗？定语从句的先行词是the book，关系代词that/which在定语从句中作borrowed的宾语（作动词宾语时可以省略），book前加the表示特指，也就是你从图书馆借来的那本书。
故答案为B。
2．There were many times _____Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation ______climbing in Utah.A．that; when B．when; that C．when; when D．which; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：有许多次阿伦因为事故差的送命。
在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现他自己在非常危险的处境中。
考查定语从句和状语从句。
通过分析句子可知，第一句是含有定语从句的结构，先行词many times，在定语从句中充当时间状语，用关系副词when做引导词；根据句意和句子结构可知，第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，根据句意可知从句是过去进行时态，从句的主语和主句的主语是同一个人时，这时候从句的主语和be可以省略，用when+现在分词；故选C。
【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
定语从句练习试题一(解析)
定语从练习题一1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when7. Where is the man ____ I met this morning?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there?A. whoB. /C. thatD. when9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour.A. with whomB. whenC. to whomD. which11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking12. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to you?A. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. all17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those18. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.A. whereB. /C. whenD. what21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. on which22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which24. Do you work near the building ____ color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose25. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. whomB. whoC. to whomD. form26. Is this school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whereC. in whichD. /28. How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the country?A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A. itB. whichC. thatD. he30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were31. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that32. ---- What game is popular with them?---- The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. game they likeC. best game they likeD. best game they like it33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wineA. whichB. which timeC. during which timeD. during which34. The room ____ Mr. White lives is not very large.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when35. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. where36. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. it38. ____ we is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. Which39. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World War Ⅱ.A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. who40. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. both of whichD. all of which41. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mind?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. of which42. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that43. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. that followed44. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That45. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.A. that was whatB. what was thatC. and which wasD. which was what46. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what47. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what48. He is absent ____ is often the case.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. as49. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when50. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which51. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who52. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those _______ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that主语与run<延伸>是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1．It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A．where B．which C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。
考查定语从句。
作为定语从句的关系词，where先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。
which先行词是物，在从句中做主语或宾语；that先行词是人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物，主句中有形容词最高级，只用that，不能用which。
故选C。
2．—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我在院子里种了一些花，但还没有长出来。
——请耐心等待。
耐心等待，万事皆成。
考查定语从句。
what不是关系词，可排除。
whom和whom都用于先行词是人时，但whom不可做主语；which用于先行词是物时。
本句先行词those指代人，在从句中做主语，根据句意结构，可知需用who，故选C。
3．The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A．who B．to who C．that D．to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。
考查介词+关系代词。
who代指人；to who表述错误（介词后接宾格）；that代指人或物；to whom介词+关系代词；根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”，分析句子结构，先行词是“The person”，to后接关系代词whom，故选D。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who 指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose 指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。
2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。
3．The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing （远足）until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test（竞赛）last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误，并写在横线上。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ＿_____ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who。
2、 The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ＿_____ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ＿_____ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案：C解析：先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ＿_____ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案：B解析：先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。
6、 The place ＿_____ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案：C解析：先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 that 或which，选项中只有 that，所以选 C。
7、 The man ＿_____ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 who 或 whom，此处先行词在从句中作宾语，且 who 可以作宾语，whom 通常只作宾语，所以用 who。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B．XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give【答案】A【剖析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
B．that XXX gives3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A．which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
B．XXX4．This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B．XXX句意：这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
定语从句专项练习1经典习题
定语从句专项练习1〔经典此题〕一．关系代词that和which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换，但以下情况只用that。
All ______ can be done has been done.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand ?There is little _______ can be believed about it .The book doesn’t say much ________ amuses children.1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none 等不定代词，引导定语从句用that 。
I’ve read all the books ________ you lent me.No sample ________ we nave received is satisfactory.Please send us any information ________ you have about the subject.He is the only person _________ was present at the time.2.先行词被any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。
Hamburg is the most beautiful city _______I’ve ever seen.This is the best TV _______ is made in China.The first museum _______ he visited in China was the History Museum.This is the first/second/last book (that) he has read.3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。
（完整版）高中定语从句练习题（带答案）
（完整版）高中定语从句练习题（带答案）定语从句(1)1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 . Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ______ much can belearned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ______ has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. that12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time ______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you‘ve arrivedD. when you‘ve arrived20. It was in 1969 ______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. that23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I‘m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in th at factory ______ ―Red Flag‖ cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which126. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ______ he didn‘t come was ______ he was inju red.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. ______ is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As32. The buses, ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dar k street, th e re wasn‘t a single person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don‘t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don‘t do such thing s ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we c ouldn‘t live.A. without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is anything ______A. that take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which定语从句(2)51. She showed me the dictionary ______ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolento the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents wouldn‘t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. I‘ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A. who isB. what isC. whom isD. who you are60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1.I’ll never forget the day ____ we met for the first time.– A. which– B. where– C. when– D. what2.The book, ____ I borrowed from the library, is very interesting.– A. who– B. which– C. whom– D. whose3.The girl ____ mother is a doctor is my best friend.– A. who– B. whose– C. whom– D. which4.The house ____ roof was damaged in the storm has been repaired.– A. whose– B. that– C. which– D. where5.Do you know the girl ____ is talking to our teacher?– A. who– B. whom– C. which– D. whose二、填空题1.The man ____ you met yesterday is my father.2.This is the book ____ I told you about.3.The girl, ____ is sitting next to me, is my sister.4.He showed me the picture ____ he had taken in Paris.5.The computer, ____ price is reasonable, is very popular.三、简答题1.什么是定语从句？–定语从句是一种修饰名词或代词的从句，用来对名词或代词进行进一步的描述或限定。
英语定语从句练习题、答案与部分解析（一）
英语定语从句练习题、答案与部分解析（⼀）初中英语定语从句练习题（⼀）⼀选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题（⼆）⽤适当的关系词填空：1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study. 7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题（三）共100分，每⼩题2分（充分考虑先⾏词在从句中的句法作⽤）1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识） will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying（放风筝） spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC初中英语定语从句练习题（四）1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been。
定语从句练习60题 及答案
高一定语从句练习（一）Ⅰ.用定语从句将两句合为一句:1. Is this the train? The train goes to Beijing.Is this the train (the train) →that / which goes to Beijing?翻译：这是开往北京的火车吗？2. I don’t know the boy. The boy is talking to the teacher.3. The doctor has not come yet. They are waiting for the doctor.The doctor _____ / ______ they are waiting for (the doctor) has not come yet.翻译：4. The TV play was wonderful. We watched the TV play last night.5. Last Sunday we visited the museum. My elder sister is working in the museum.6. This is the novel. A lot of people are fond of the novel.7. I have looked at the words in the dictionary. I borrowed the dictionary from the library.8. Those people are not worried. They have already got their tickets.9. This is the sc ientist. The scientist’s name is known all over the world.This is the scientist (the scientist’s) →_______ name is known all over the world.翻译：10. He lives in the room. The room’s window faces south.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空：1. Anyone ______ comes to China will surely visit the Great Wall near Beijing.2. The house _______ stands on the top of the hill was built last month.3. The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.4. The student _______ the teachers are talking about has won the first prize in the English contest.5. I’ll never forget the time _______ we spent together in the army camp.6. The man _________ wife died last year has gone to Japan.8. This is the most expensive watch _______ Tom bought.9. The last thing ______ you should do is to talk to him.10. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.11. Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ he remembered in the country.12. This is the very dictionary ________ I am looking for.13. I don’t like the way _______ he talked to me yesterday.14. This is all ______ I want to say at the meeting.Ⅲ. 句子改错做题小技巧：先找到主句，然后看从句中有没有错误。
定语从句练习题
高一英语定语从句基础练习（1）选择填空1。
This is the job ______they laughed at。
A.which B.as C。
it D.who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago。
A.where wasB.that wereC.which wasD.where3。
Who was the grey—haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting？A.we saw himB.we saw C。
we saw who D.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle。
A.heB.whomC.whose D。
who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket？A。
who B.whose C。
its D.which6。
This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A。
that B.of whom C。
whose D。
who’s7。
The robbers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______m oves！”A.whomB.that C。
who D。
whose8。
The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful。
A.whichB.for which C。
on which D.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A．that areB．where areC．which isD．who is
A．whomB．whichC．whoD．whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。
9．I’ll never forget the story ________.
A．that cheers me upB．who cheers me upC．what cheers me up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。that cheers me up使我振作起来；who cheers me up使我振作起来的人；what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。根据句子结构可知，该空应该是一个定语从句，修饰空前的名词the story，指物，故B不对，who引导的定语从句，先行词应该是人；C选项中what不能引导定语从句，也不对。故应选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。
定语从句基础练习一(关系代词)
定语从句基础练习一（关系代词）一. 用关系代词填空.(答案可能不唯一)（that, which, who, whom, whose）1. This is the man ________ wants to see you.2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3. The man __________ you went to see has come.4. The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.5. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball.6. The man ___________was passing by saw what happened.7. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.8. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful.9. The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.10. A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time.11. This is the shirt _______________I bought yesterday.12. A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word.13. The book ____________ is on the table is mine.14. The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.15. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited.16. Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing?17. Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.18. Please pass me the book _____ cover is black.19. Is this factory the one __________a lot of students visited yesterday?20. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room.21 You should do all ___________ I told you to do.22. The book has nothing ________ interests me.23. The naughty boy can do something _________ will give you trouble.24. This is the tallest building ___________ I have ever seen.25. You can take anything ___________ you like.26. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year.27. He took away everything __________ belonged to him.28. There is no person ________ is always in the right.29. This is the very person __________ I need.30. I have read all the books ________ you gave me.二. 试用合适的关系词填空（有的要用关系副词），并比较：31. I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you.I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army.32. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago.This is the factory _____________ I visited.33. July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded.July 1, 1921 was the day ______ we will not forget.34. I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town.I remember the days ________ I spent with my grandpa.35. The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago.The house _______ used to be temple is a school now.36. A bookstore is a place ______ you can get books.A bookstore is a place ______ books are sold.A bookstore is a place ______ sells books.37. The box _____ he put his photos is gone.The box _____ he is carrying is heavy.38. The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.The hotel ______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.三. 把下面的两个简单句合并成一个含定语从句的复合句：39．The man has been caught. He did the robbery.40．The chair was a broken one. I sat in the chair just now.41．A plane is a machine. It can fly.42．Tom is the boy. He damaged the vase yesterday.43．Mary is the girl. Her English is the best in our class.44．I wanted to see the woman. She had already left.45．The one million people of the city went to bed as usual that night.They thought little of these events.46．Workers built shelters for survivors.Their homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.四、完成句子47. All those_____________________________ (想去长城的) will get together at thebus—Stop at six tomorrow morning．48. The building_________________________( 座落于我们学校附近的) is a hospital.49. Tom is rea11y the bravest boy_______________________________ (我所认识的)。
定语从句练习题(含答案)
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．This is the most beautiful picture _____ I have seen.A．that B．which C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的照片。
考查that引导的定语从句。
句中先行词picture表示“物”，the most beautiful是形容词最高级形式，修饰名词picture，当先行词被形容词的最高级所修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which，所以此处使用that引导限制性定语从句。
故选A。
2．The “Share-go”cars ________ use electricity not only look cute but also are environmentally-friendly.A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：使用电力的“共享”汽车不仅看起来可爱，而且环保。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词，指代先行词是物的词；who关系代词，指代先行词是人的词；what不能引导定语从句。
根据题意可知，空格上填的是一个关系代词，指代的是前面的cars（指物），故使用关系代词which来引导。
故选A。
3．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. A．whose B．whom C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔刚买的车在地震中被毁了。
考查定语从句。
whose指人或指物，作定语；whom指人，作宾语；which指物，作主语或宾语。
本句是定语从句，先行词是The car指物，排除B；引导词在从句中作had bought的宾语，故选C。
4．Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world. A．what B．which C．who D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：雷锋是一个全世界人们都知道的伟大的人。
定语从句专项练习及答案详解
定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰就是腿在事故中严重受伤的男孩。
结合语境可知本句先行词theboy和下文定语从句的主语是所有关系，故引导词用whose，谁的，选A。
考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.2. they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that【答案】C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在从句中作状语.3. Do you notice the man ______ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A. thatB. whoC. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你注意到坐在树下的这个男人了吗？——他是我们的新老师。
结合语境可知上文先行词the man为定语从句中的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who，选B。
考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. A. which B. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过坐落在南沙的向日葵花园吗？——是的，那儿的向日葵非常漂亮。
高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案
高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”，表示物，在定语从句中作主语。
选项A“which”可用于指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，这里作主语，所以A正确。
选项B“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语，不符合题意。
选项C“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语，这里先行词是物，所以C错误。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系，在从句中作定语，这里不需要表示所属关系，所以D 错误。
2. The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：D解析：先行词是“the boy”，在定语从句中，“mother”和“the boy”存在所属关系，即“男孩的妈妈”。
选项A“which”用于指物，这里先行词是人，所以A错误。
选项B“who”在从句中作主语，这里不是作主语关系，所以B错误。
选项C“whom”在从句中作宾语，这里不是作宾语关系，所以C错误。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系，符合题意，所以D正确。
3. This is the house ______ I lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that答案：B解析：先行词是“the house”，在定语从句“I lived last year”中，“lived”是不及物动词，句子缺少的是地点状语。
选项A“which”在从句中作主语或宾语，这里不需要作主语或宾语，所以A错误。
选项B“where”在从句中作地点状语，符合题意，所以B正确。
选项C“when”在从句中作时间状语，这里不是表示时间关系，所以C错误。
高考定语从句专项练习题及答案详解_(1)
高中定语从句专项练习题及详解50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. WhichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. WhoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. WhoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. WhoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. AsC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. ThemB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was that he was ill.A. why ; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which36.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as37. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though38. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that39. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which40. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are41. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
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定语从句练习题（附答案解析）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．This is the only one of the students _____ the truth．A．that knows B．that know C．who know D．which knows 2．Do you know the girl _____? A．whom he often talk to B．to who he often talks C．to that he often talks D．he often talks to 3．The world _____ we live is made up of matter．A．on which B．of which C．at which D．in which 4．There are no children _____ love their parents．A．that do not B．who does not C．that D．who5．I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school．A．that is B．who are C．who am D．who is6．Abraham Lincoln，_____ led the United States _____ these years，was _____ of the greatest presidents．A．he；for；a B．whom；in；one C．who；at；one D．who；through；one7．Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress? A．whose B．that C．whom D．that’s8．The old man _____ yesterday is a scientist．A．I spoke B．I spoke to C．whom I spoke D．that I spoke to him9．The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory．A．that you just talked B．whom you just talked to C．which you just talked to D．who you just talked10．The dictionary _____ is sold out in the bookshop．A．you need B．what you need C．which you need it D．that you need it 11．Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? A．which B．where C．in which D．what12．Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we’re going to visit．A．which B．where C．thatD．in which 13．The magazine _____ Betty paid one dollar was very good．A．that B．which C．for which D．to which 14．The two things _____ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair．A．about which B．of which C．in which D．for which15．He was the man _____ Master of Game was translated．A．by whom B．by who C．by whose D．by him16．This is the factory _____ we visited last week．A．which B．where C．who D．in which 17．Is this school _____ we are going to visit tomorrow?A．which B．that C．where D．the one 18．Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought was my aunt．A．who B．whom C．of whom D．whose 19．This is the key _____．A．which you are looking for B．for which you are looking C．for that you are looking D．you are looking for which20．The woman _____ is his mother．A．of whom he takes care B．of that he takes care C．he takes care of D．whom he takes care21．He reached London in 1994，_____，some time later，he became a famous actor．A．when B．where C．which D．who22．Such things _____ you described are rare now．A．as B．who C．which D．that23．In those days，he would go to Mr．Black and his family，_____．A．where he was treated as part of them B．for whom it was kind C．with whom he had a wonderful time D．that was the most pleasant part of his life24．Which sentence is wrong? A．The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth．B．Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C．Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land．D．People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth．25．The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945．A．when B．during thatC．in which D．which26．He was born in the year _____ the Anti－Japanese War broke out．A．which B．when C．on which D．during which 27．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou，_____ live my grandparents and some relatives．A．which B．that C．who D．where 28．Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal? A．which B．what C．why D．for that 29．Some of the roads were flooded，_____ made our journey more difficult．A．which B．it C．what D．that30．He must be from Africa，_____ can be seen from his skin．A．that B．as C．who D．what 31．Mr．Wu，_____ everybody likes，is going to give us a talk on chemistry．A．whom B．that C．which D．/32．The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight，_____ he had been dreaming of for years．A．that；which B．where；that C．in which；what D．where；which33．He has to work on Sundays，_____ he does not like．A．and which B．which C．and when D．when34．Is there a restaurant around _____ I can have something to eat? A．when B．that C．where D．which 35．As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan．A．who B．that C．which D．as答案及解析：1．选A。
the only one of the students是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用单数。
2．选D。
关系代词为whom 或者that，在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。
3．选D。
介词in 与live搭配，提到关系代词之前。
4．选A。
children是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。
5．选B。
boys是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。
6．选D。
who引导非限制性定语从句；through表示“经过”。
7．选D。
that’s是定语从句的主语和谓语动词。
8．选B。
关系代词为whom或者that，在从句中作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
9．选B。
关系代词作介词宾语，介词不可省略。
10．选A。
关系代词为that或者which，在从句中作宾语，可以省略。
11．选A。
先行词是shop，关系代词在从句中作主语。