初中英语语法—动词PPT课件
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用所给词的适当形式填空,并朗读句子 My parents ___a_r_e___ (be) at home now, but they ___w_e_r_e__ (be) in the park just now.
I ___d_o_n_’t__l_ik_e__ (not like) cats, but my mother ___l_ik_e_s_______ (like) cats.
Where ___w_e_r_e___ (be) you yesterday morning? I ___w_a_s___ (be) ill in the bed.
— __D_o_e_s__ Miss Li __c_o_m__e__ (come) from Nanjing?
— No, she ____i_s____ (be) from Shanghai.
Unit 7
Link Verb, Notional Verb and Auxiliary Verb
系动词、实义动词和助动词
Warm up
Presentation
Practice
Production
.
1
Warm up
读一读,圈出句子中的动词
How is the girl in the dining room? What is the color of the door? Where were you last Saturday? How was the movie? There are seven monkeys in the tree.
want love
特殊系动词:_fe_e_l_, _g_e_t ______________________________
be动词:__a_m__,_is_,_a_r_e__________________________
实义动词:_c_a_re_,_l_ik_e_,_w__a_n_t,_s_e_a_r_c_h_,_r_e_a_d_,_lo__v_e_, _co__o_k_, ____
.
3
Warm up
除了省略句,句子中不能没有动词。最常见的动词有 两种:一种是be动词,另一种是实义动词。当含有实义动 词的句子进行句型转换或时态变化时,需要添加进来的词 被称之为助动词。
助动词顾名思义就是帮助动词完成句型结构和时态以 及数的变化,而能使用助动词的也只有实意动词。原因是 通常be动词提前或者do后加not就能够直接变成疑问句或 者否定句的变化,而实意动词不能所以需要借助助动词的 帮助。
结 一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他? Is he a police officer?
构
他是警察吗?
特殊疑问句:
What is he?
特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他? 他是做什么的?
.
7
Presentation Grammar Box
实义动词和助动词的句型结构
肯定句: 主语+实义动词+其他 主语+助动词+动词形式+其他
今天我们来学习be 动词、实意动词和助动词。
.
4
Presentation
Look and Say
.
5
Presentation Sentences
阅读并翻译例句。通过句意来观察并总结句型中经 常出现的be动词、实义动词和助动词有哪些。
He is in Class One, Grade Two.
We are not playing at home.
.
2
Warm up
读一读,圈出句子中的动词
There is some ice on the car. We went to the zoo last year. She didn’t finish her homework. She plays ping pong every day. Lucy doesn’t want to be a football player.
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+ do/does+主语+实义 What do you like?
动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词形 Where has he been?
式+其他?
.
8
Practice Oral PracBiblioteka Baiduice
把下列单词正确分类,并朗读出来。
will care feel like is haven’t get are search should become read does am cook didn’t transfer
What would you do if you go to college?
.
6
Presentation Grammar Box
系动词be的句型结构
肯定句:主语+系动词be+其他 He is a police officer. 他是一名警察。
句 否定句:主语+be+not+其他 型
He is not a police officer. 他不是警察。
_tr_a__n_s_f_e__r,__b_e__c_a_m__e__________________________________
助动词:_w_i_ll_, _h_a_v_e_n_’_t,_s_h_o_u_l_d_,_d_o_e_s_,_d_i_d_n_’t_____________
.
9
Practice Oral Practice
I like fruit. He has got three big toys.
否定句:
主语+助动词do/does+not+实义动
词原形+其他
主语+主动动词not+动词形式+其他
句 型 结 构
一般疑问句: 助动词Do/Does+主语+实义动词原 形+其他? 助动词+主语+动词形式+其他?
I don’t like fruit. He won’t go fishing. Do you like fruit? Have you ever read this book?
Is there any soup in the bowl?
What is the color of the door?
He plays basketball with his friends every day.
He didn’t go skating last year.
Have they been to America?
I ___d_o_n_’t__l_ik_e__ (not like) cats, but my mother ___l_ik_e_s_______ (like) cats.
Where ___w_e_r_e___ (be) you yesterday morning? I ___w_a_s___ (be) ill in the bed.
— __D_o_e_s__ Miss Li __c_o_m__e__ (come) from Nanjing?
— No, she ____i_s____ (be) from Shanghai.
Unit 7
Link Verb, Notional Verb and Auxiliary Verb
系动词、实义动词和助动词
Warm up
Presentation
Practice
Production
.
1
Warm up
读一读,圈出句子中的动词
How is the girl in the dining room? What is the color of the door? Where were you last Saturday? How was the movie? There are seven monkeys in the tree.
want love
特殊系动词:_fe_e_l_, _g_e_t ______________________________
be动词:__a_m__,_is_,_a_r_e__________________________
实义动词:_c_a_re_,_l_ik_e_,_w__a_n_t,_s_e_a_r_c_h_,_r_e_a_d_,_lo__v_e_, _co__o_k_, ____
.
3
Warm up
除了省略句,句子中不能没有动词。最常见的动词有 两种:一种是be动词,另一种是实义动词。当含有实义动 词的句子进行句型转换或时态变化时,需要添加进来的词 被称之为助动词。
助动词顾名思义就是帮助动词完成句型结构和时态以 及数的变化,而能使用助动词的也只有实意动词。原因是 通常be动词提前或者do后加not就能够直接变成疑问句或 者否定句的变化,而实意动词不能所以需要借助助动词的 帮助。
结 一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他? Is he a police officer?
构
他是警察吗?
特殊疑问句:
What is he?
特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他? 他是做什么的?
.
7
Presentation Grammar Box
实义动词和助动词的句型结构
肯定句: 主语+实义动词+其他 主语+助动词+动词形式+其他
今天我们来学习be 动词、实意动词和助动词。
.
4
Presentation
Look and Say
.
5
Presentation Sentences
阅读并翻译例句。通过句意来观察并总结句型中经 常出现的be动词、实义动词和助动词有哪些。
He is in Class One, Grade Two.
We are not playing at home.
.
2
Warm up
读一读,圈出句子中的动词
There is some ice on the car. We went to the zoo last year. She didn’t finish her homework. She plays ping pong every day. Lucy doesn’t want to be a football player.
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+ do/does+主语+实义 What do you like?
动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词形 Where has he been?
式+其他?
.
8
Practice Oral PracBiblioteka Baiduice
把下列单词正确分类,并朗读出来。
will care feel like is haven’t get are search should become read does am cook didn’t transfer
What would you do if you go to college?
.
6
Presentation Grammar Box
系动词be的句型结构
肯定句:主语+系动词be+其他 He is a police officer. 他是一名警察。
句 否定句:主语+be+not+其他 型
He is not a police officer. 他不是警察。
_tr_a__n_s_f_e__r,__b_e__c_a_m__e__________________________________
助动词:_w_i_ll_, _h_a_v_e_n_’_t,_s_h_o_u_l_d_,_d_o_e_s_,_d_i_d_n_’t_____________
.
9
Practice Oral Practice
I like fruit. He has got three big toys.
否定句:
主语+助动词do/does+not+实义动
词原形+其他
主语+主动动词not+动词形式+其他
句 型 结 构
一般疑问句: 助动词Do/Does+主语+实义动词原 形+其他? 助动词+主语+动词形式+其他?
I don’t like fruit. He won’t go fishing. Do you like fruit? Have you ever read this book?
Is there any soup in the bowl?
What is the color of the door?
He plays basketball with his friends every day.
He didn’t go skating last year.
Have they been to America?