价值流程图VSM ppt课件
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费的原因,浪费是缺乏竞争性的根源。
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What Types waste 浪费分类
• 1型浪费: 指的是一系列虽然不对外部顾客创造价值,可能对内部客 户创造价值,主要是因为目前的工艺及技 术水平或工艺需 要,还不能立即彻底消除的耗费资源的活动。 1型浪费同样需要去减少和消除。
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➢ 接收 ➢ 检查 ➢ 库存 ➢ 物料运输 ➢ 数据登记 ➢ 计算
Value added or not 价值增加或者没有?
➢ 设置 / 转拉 ➢ 移动/ 寻找 ➢ 组装 ➢ 包装 ➢ 仓库 ➢ 返工
今天只有5%的活动增加了价值
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• 2型浪费: 指的是可以通过改善,立即可以消除的浪费形态。浪费广 泛存在于现场之中,主要以7种典型的浪费形式存在,是我 们需要群策群力,去观察、发现并立即消除的对象。
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7 Functional Wastes of Lean 精益思想中的七种功能性浪费
• “太阳当空照,花儿对我笑,小鸟说早早早……”
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3 Level of Lean 精益生产的三个层次
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Principles Of Lean 精益生产5原则
Lean Capability
5 Pursue
➢ Customer defines VALUE Perfection ➢ Identify the VALUE STRE4 AM(and eliminate 8 wastes)
➢ Make value-crewenku.baidu.comting stepEssFtaLbOlisWh Pull
➢ Let customer PULL p3roduct from you as needed
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精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师?
• 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点,你 是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进?
• 你所经历的课堂,是讲座式还是讨论式? • 教师的教鞭
• “不怕太阳晒,也不怕那风雨狂,只怕先生骂我 笨,没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……”
A Value Stream Map (VSM) is a hand-drawn map that helps people to see and understand process, material and information flow through a production process or value stream, from start to finish.
Waste only adds time and cost, no value. 浪费只增加时间 和成本,不增加价值。
Waste is the reason that product flow stops and is the
cause for non competitiveness. 生产流动的停止是造成浪
Non-Value Added
Any activity that does not add market form or function or is not necessary. (These activities should be eliminated, simplified, reduced or integrated.) 任何不增加市场或产品和服务的功能(这些活动应当消除,简 化,减少或合并)
Value Stream Mapping
(VSM) 价值流程图
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What’s Lean 什么是精益生产
Philosophy Thinking Toolkit Practice Journeys Life
NOT a program Not flavor Not a campaign
增值与非增值的定义
Value Added增值
Any activity that increases the market form or function of the product or service. (These are things the customer is willing to pay for.) 任何增加市场或产品和服务的功能或市场形式的活动(客户愿 意为此付费的活动)
➢ Pursue PERFECTION (CermeapteoFwloewr people who add
value)
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Map The Value 1
Identify Value
Time
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Value Added vs. Non-Value Added
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浪费是….
What is waste 什么是浪费
Waste is anything that does not directly add value to the final product or contribute to the product’s transformation. 浪费是指对最终成品不直接增值或产品的转变不作贡献的 任何东西。
Lean is a philosophy where waste is identified continuously and eliminated passionately.
Waste is any activity (or inactivity) that consumes
resources for which the customer is not willing to pay.
OVERPRODUCTION WAITING
INVENTORY
7Wastes
TRANSPORTATION
DEFECTS
No way!
MOTION
EXTRA PROCESSING
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UNUSED CREATIVITY
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Value Stream Definition 价值流的定义