人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit-10-导学案

课题：Unit 10 I ’ve had this book for three years.

2. Amy 认为很难卖掉她的旧东西。

________________________________________________________________ 3.你也可以把这些旧东西捐给需要的人们。

________________________________________________________________ 4.我读过它三次了。________________________________________________ 5.你可以花75美分拥有它。_________________________________________ 6.因为它们不再适合她了。__________________________________________ 7.自从我是一个孩子的时候我就拥有它们了。

________________________________________________________________ 8.我买这本杂志几个月了。

________________________________________________________________ 9.我妈妈买它已很长一段时间了，但它还可以工作。

________________________________________________________________ III. 预习课本111页现在完成时的有关内容。

1.现在完成时的构成：_______________________________________

2.现在完成时的用法之二：某些动词的现在完成时课表示过去某一时间开 始并一直持续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的动作或状态，可以和表示延

________ __________ _______she ________ these soft toys?

eg: 她借这本书有两周了。

She ______ _________ the book ________ two weeks.

= She ________ ________ the book _________ two weeks ________.

3.表示延续性的时间状语：since, for , how long 的正确使用。

当堂训练：

I. 用since 或for填空。

1. _____ three years

2. ________ two months ago

3. ________ last year

4. ______ 2011

5.________ yesterday

6._______ 6 o’clock

7.______ 6 hours

8. ______ I was child

9.______two hours ago 10. ______ two years.

II. 句型转换。

1. He borrowed the book two weeks ago.(同义句)

He _______ ________ the book _______ two weeks.

2. I came here three months ago. (同义句)

I ________ ________ here _______ three months ______.

3. He left Beijing in 1998.(同义句)

He ________ ________ ________ from Beijing ________ 1998.

4. I borrowed the library book last week. (同义句)

I _______ _______ the library book _______ a week.

达标检测：

单项选择：( ) 1. ---Our country ____ a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even ______.

A. has changed; well

B. changed; good

C. has changed; better

D. changed; better

( ) 2. Zhao Lan _______already _________in this school for two years.

A. was; studying

B. will; study

C. has; studied

( ) 3. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.

A. know

B. had known

C. have known

D. knew

( ) 4. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I _________ it twice.

A. will see

B. have seen

C. saw

D. see

( ) 5. —These farmers have been to the United States.

—Really? When __________ there?

A. will they go

B. did they go

C. do they go

D. have they gone 【教学反思】

课题：Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

主备人：审核人：复核人：课型：New 总第2课时【教学目标】Enable Ss to talk about possessions and things around you. 【重点、难点】The Present Perfect tense

【教学过程】二次备课预习指导：

I. 预习Unit10 P75-76单词，听并跟读录音，背诵默写，家长签字。

II. 预习完成课本第75、76页3a及Grammar Focus完成3b, 3c, 和4a, 4b。III. 预习课本第75页3a内容，译下列词组及句子。

1.长得快_________________

2.在初级中学___________ ____

3.似乎变小______________________

4.在庭院拍卖会上________

5.把钱捐给儿童之家______________________________________

6.清理卧室的许多东西______________________________________________

7.每人出售5件东西________________________ 8.相当难过______________

9.长时间玩旧玩具___________________________10.保存它们_____________

11.拥有一套轨道火车_____________________________

12.自他4岁生日以来___________________________________

13.失去他的玩具猴______________________________

14.挨着玩具猴睡觉___________________________________

15.失去某些玩具________________________16.说实在的_______________

17.举行庭院拍卖会____________________________________

18.你买那辆自行车多久了？_______________________________________

我买它3年了。________________________________________________

19.吉姆到日本3天。_______________________________________________

20.自3年前我第一次见到安娜，我就认识她。

________________________________________________________________ 当堂训练：

I. 熟读3a完成下列句子。

1. As they ______ ________(长大) our house _________ _______ __________

____________(似乎变小)

2. We want to give the money to a ____________ ____________(儿童之家).

3. We __________ already__________(清理) out our bedrooms.

4. We’ve decided to sell the things that we_______ _______（不再）use.

5. He ______ _________(不玩) with his old toys for a long time.

6. He _______ ________(拥有) a train and railway set since his fourth birthday. II. 单项选择二次备课( ) 1. His father ______ the Party since 1978.

A. joined

B. has joined

C. was in

D. has been in

( ) 2. —How long have you _________ here? —About two months.

A. been

B. gone

C. come

D. arrived

( ) 3. Hurry up! The play _________for ten minutes.

A. has begun

B. had begun

C. has been on

D. began ( ) 4. The factory ________ since 1987.

A. opened

B. has opened

C. was opened

D. has been open ( ) 5. It _____ ten years since he left the army.

A. is

B. has

C. will

D. was

达标检测：

I. 用since与for完成下列句子。

1. He usually sleeps ______ 12 hours every day.

2. We’ve studied here ________ 2012,

3. She has worked there _______ ten years.

4. They’ve known each other ______ they came to No.4 Middle School.

5. He has taught English _________September.

II. 单项选择

( ) 1. If you sit on a chair _____ a long time, your back may begin to hurt.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. for

( ) 2. My best friend Neil is ______honest boy. You can believe him.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( ) 3. --- Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai?

--- Yes, he_________ there for two months.

A. has been

B. has gone

C. has been to

D. has gone to ( ) 4. What a nice bike! How long have you________ it?

A. bought

B. had

C. buy

D. have

( ) 5. Lily has played the piano since she ______ four years old.

A. is

B. was

C. been

D. /

【教学反思】

课题：Unit 10 I’ve had this book for three years. 主备人：审核人：复核人：课型：New 总第3 课时【教学目标】talk about possessions and things around you

【重点、难点】the tenses

【教学过程】二次备课预习指导：

I. 预习P77P80完成下列句子

1.马丁喜欢詹妮的家乡吗？

________ Martin like Jenny’s ________________?

2.那里一些特别的地方是什么？

What are some of the ____________ _____________ there?

3.那里有一个音乐大厅。

There is a ___________ ______________ there.

4.它至少有二十年了。

It’s been around _________ _________ ________ 20 years.

5.有人把它给你的吗？

Did someone __________ it _____________ you?

6.为什么你这么喜欢它？

Why do you like it ___________ _____________?

7.你现在在中国多长时间了？

_________ ___________ have you been in China now? 8.你以前去过特别的地方吗？

_______ you ________ ________ somewhere interesting? II. 用for或since填空

1. Jim has been in Japan __________ three years.

2. They have been hungry _____________ ten hours ago.

3. I have had the camera ___________ 2009.

4. I have known Ann _________ I came here.

5. Linda has been ill ____________ Monday.

III. 用适当的介词填空

1. His father has been dead ___________ his birth.

2. Be careful when you go ______________the street.

3. We can’t live ________________ water.

4. When he arrived __________ the station, the train had left.

5. ---How soon will the foreign students be back from America?

--- ___________ two days.

当堂训练：二次备课

I. 写出下列非延续性动词所对应的延续性动词

1. borrow _____________

2. buy ____________

3. become ____________

4. put on ______________

5. die _____________

6. leave _____________

7. begin _____________ 8. come/go _____________9. join ____________

II. 单项选择

( ) 1. --- Do you miss your parents far away?

--- Yes, very much. They _______ the hometown since 2years ago.

A. left

B. have left

C. were away from

D. have been away from ( ) 2. Hurry up! The film _________ for 15 minutes.

A. begun

B. has begun

C. is beginning

D. has been on ( ) 3. She ______ the book since she bought it.

A. has borrowed

B. has lent

C. has bought

D. has kept ( ) 4. Mr. Fan ________ this watch in 2005. He ________ it for many years.

A. bought; has had

B. bought; has

C. has bought; has had ( ) 5. He _________ the club since he came to this school.

A. joined

B. has joined

C. was in

D. has been in

达标检测：

根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：

1. I have never __________ (consider) writing to him.

2. The man is __________ (hold) his son in his arms.

3. Are you completely __________ (truth) with me?

4. He left his hometown in order to __________ (make) more money.

5. Who is the __________ (own) of the schoolbag?

【教学反思】

课题：Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.

2. He live there in the past ten years. (改错)

3. He has come back for two weeks. (改错)

4. ________ (介词)a hard job in a factory, he doesn’t have time to visit his

hometown.

5. Many people regard with interest how their hometowns have changed. (同义句)

Many people ______ ___________ _____ how their hometowns have changed. 6. The government has __________ (build) new schools and _________ (send)

teachers from cities ________________(help).

7. Children ________________ (learn) ___________ (read) since the __________

_______________. (20世纪中期)

8. According to Zhong Wei, some things will never change. (同义句)

__________ ____________ _______________ some things will never change.二次备课9. There is a big tree across from the school. (同义句)

There is a big tree___________ the school.

达标检测：

I. 单项选择

( ) 1. She went into the kitchen to __________ a drink.

A. find for

B. find out

C. search

D. search for

( ) 2. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I ________ him as the most famous musician.

A. regard

B. look

C. search

D. final

( ) 3. Nowadays, more than 5_________villagers come to Wenzhou.

A. thousand

B. thousands

C. thousands of

D. thousand of ( ) 4. ______ me, I wouldn’t depend on my parents. But they disagreed with me.

A. As for

B. According to

C. Like

D. As

【教学反思】( ) 5. —How do you like your English teacher?

—He is great. We all love him. We_____ friends since three years ago.

A. were

B. have made

C. have been

D. have become

( ) 6. Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. ____________!

A. What a shame

B. Well done

C. What a surprise

D. How wonderful

( ) 7. What ________ honest boy! We should learn from him.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( ) 8. This game is very popular ________ the boys in my class

A. between

B. over

C. among

D. above

II. 句型转换

1. The factory opened ten years ago. (同义句）

The factory _______ _________ __________for ten years.

2. John left Beijing three years ago. (同义句）

John _____ _____ ________ _______ Beijing __________ three years.

3. The film began ten minutes ago. (同义句）

The film _______ ________ ________for ten minutes.

4. His cat died two days ago. (同义句）

His cat _________ ____________ __________ _________ two days ago.

5. Mr. Green doesn’t live here any longer. (同义句)

Mr. Green has ______ _________ _________ here.