Section VIII Traditional Chinese Medicine中国文化概论英文版本 教学课件
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
LOGO
Your site here
•The five basic elements
The five-element theory, also called the five-phase or five-movement theory, holds that everything in the universe, including our health, is governed by five natural elements: metal, wood, water, fire and earth. The theory stresses the Chinese belief that human beings, both physically and mentally, are interwined with nature, which is fundamental to the understanding of TCM.
LOGO
Your site here
The typical TCM therapies include acupuncture, herbal medicine and qigong exercises.
LOGO
Your site here
Basic Principles of TCM
TCM is based on the philosophical concept that the human body is a small universe with a set of complete and sophisticated colsely-related sub-systems. Those systems usually work balancely and harmoniously to maintain the normal function of the human body. There are also systems (much like immune system in modern concept) in human body to heal illness automatically. In case of any imbalance between those sub systems in human body, the healing system may lose power and the illness occurs.
Your site here
Baidu Nhomakorabea
Clinical diagnosis and treatment in Traditional Chinese Medicine are mainly based on the yin-yang and five elements theories. These theories apply the phenomena and laws of nature to the study of the physiological activities and pathological changes of the human body and its interrelationships.
The concept Yin and Yang comes from an ancient philosophical concept. Chinese medicine used Yin and Yang to illustrate the complicated relationship between various things, such as the different parts of the human body and living things versus nature or society.
LOGO
Your site here
Moxibustion: it is the application of heat to specific points or areas on the body. A smouldering roll or small cone of dried and compacted herbs usually provides the heat source. A cone of moxa or powered leaves of the mugwort is placed on a particular acupuncture point and set alight --aims to increase the amount of yang in the body. Moxibustion may be used by itself, but is most commonly used as an ancillary to acupuncture for “cold”, that is, chronic disease.
➢Winter is the season to drink black tea.
➢Do not drink thick tea.
➢Do not drink too much tea when you are eating
LOGO
Your site here
LOGO
Your site here
LOGO
Your site here
How to Drink Tea
➢Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice. Because there are four primary polyphenols (natural chemicals that are benefical to health) in green tea and they are often collectively referred to as catechins (types of flavored chemical compounds). Aslo, green tea, like makeup, can prevent computer radiation.
LOGO
Your site here
• Corrsepondence between nature and human body
LOGO
Your site here
•The Yin-Yang Theory
The Yin-Yang theory asserts that the human body is an organic whole, and there exists an organic connection between all tissues and structures. Yet, at the same time, each of them can be divided into the opposite aspects of yin and yang.
Massage: Chinese massage uses a number of techniques, which are designed to release tightness in tissues, stimulates specific points or areas, and facilitate the flow of Qi.
LOGO
Your site here
Cupping: It is a congested treatment using a vacuum cup sucked firmly on the skin. Usually, the doctor fires an alcohol sponge and puts it inside the cup for a short while to make the cup a vacuum one, then he places the vacuum cup instantly over the selected spot of the skin.
LOGO
Your site here
Methods of Treatment
Herbal Medicine: the oldest form of Chinese medicine. Acupuncture: the insertion of very fine needles into specific points on the body which are traditionally known to regulate the flow of Qi. The aim of acupunction is to restore the normal the flow of Qi in the Meridians.
2020/6/17
The TCM approach treats Zang-fu organs as the core of the human body. Tissue and organs are connected through a network of channels and blood vessels inside human body. Qi acts as some kind of carrier of information that is expressed externally through Jingluo system.
The Zang consists of the five solid organs--- spleen, heart, lungs, liver and kidney.
The Fu consists of the six hollow organs --- small intestine, large intestine, gall bladder, bladder, stomach, and san jiao (a threeLOGOpart invisible metabolizing organ in TCM organ)
LOGO
Your site here
Other Therapeutic Methods
Diet Therapy or Food Therapy
Guided by fundamental theories of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), traditional Chinese dietotherapy (TCD) is a specialty that concerns the study of how to make good use of foods and natural nutrients as well as Chinese material medicine to preserve health, prevent and heal diseases, quicken recoveries, and slow down aging.
LOGO
Your site here
LOGO
Your site here
Methods of Diagnosis
The basics of TCM diagnostics are: observe, hear and smell, ask about background and read the pulse. Two of the most important diagnostic tools in TCM are the pulse and the tongue.
Your site here
•The five basic elements
The five-element theory, also called the five-phase or five-movement theory, holds that everything in the universe, including our health, is governed by five natural elements: metal, wood, water, fire and earth. The theory stresses the Chinese belief that human beings, both physically and mentally, are interwined with nature, which is fundamental to the understanding of TCM.
LOGO
Your site here
The typical TCM therapies include acupuncture, herbal medicine and qigong exercises.
LOGO
Your site here
Basic Principles of TCM
TCM is based on the philosophical concept that the human body is a small universe with a set of complete and sophisticated colsely-related sub-systems. Those systems usually work balancely and harmoniously to maintain the normal function of the human body. There are also systems (much like immune system in modern concept) in human body to heal illness automatically. In case of any imbalance between those sub systems in human body, the healing system may lose power and the illness occurs.
Your site here
Baidu Nhomakorabea
Clinical diagnosis and treatment in Traditional Chinese Medicine are mainly based on the yin-yang and five elements theories. These theories apply the phenomena and laws of nature to the study of the physiological activities and pathological changes of the human body and its interrelationships.
The concept Yin and Yang comes from an ancient philosophical concept. Chinese medicine used Yin and Yang to illustrate the complicated relationship between various things, such as the different parts of the human body and living things versus nature or society.
LOGO
Your site here
Moxibustion: it is the application of heat to specific points or areas on the body. A smouldering roll or small cone of dried and compacted herbs usually provides the heat source. A cone of moxa or powered leaves of the mugwort is placed on a particular acupuncture point and set alight --aims to increase the amount of yang in the body. Moxibustion may be used by itself, but is most commonly used as an ancillary to acupuncture for “cold”, that is, chronic disease.
➢Winter is the season to drink black tea.
➢Do not drink thick tea.
➢Do not drink too much tea when you are eating
LOGO
Your site here
LOGO
Your site here
LOGO
Your site here
How to Drink Tea
➢Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice. Because there are four primary polyphenols (natural chemicals that are benefical to health) in green tea and they are often collectively referred to as catechins (types of flavored chemical compounds). Aslo, green tea, like makeup, can prevent computer radiation.
LOGO
Your site here
• Corrsepondence between nature and human body
LOGO
Your site here
•The Yin-Yang Theory
The Yin-Yang theory asserts that the human body is an organic whole, and there exists an organic connection between all tissues and structures. Yet, at the same time, each of them can be divided into the opposite aspects of yin and yang.
Massage: Chinese massage uses a number of techniques, which are designed to release tightness in tissues, stimulates specific points or areas, and facilitate the flow of Qi.
LOGO
Your site here
Cupping: It is a congested treatment using a vacuum cup sucked firmly on the skin. Usually, the doctor fires an alcohol sponge and puts it inside the cup for a short while to make the cup a vacuum one, then he places the vacuum cup instantly over the selected spot of the skin.
LOGO
Your site here
Methods of Treatment
Herbal Medicine: the oldest form of Chinese medicine. Acupuncture: the insertion of very fine needles into specific points on the body which are traditionally known to regulate the flow of Qi. The aim of acupunction is to restore the normal the flow of Qi in the Meridians.
2020/6/17
The TCM approach treats Zang-fu organs as the core of the human body. Tissue and organs are connected through a network of channels and blood vessels inside human body. Qi acts as some kind of carrier of information that is expressed externally through Jingluo system.
The Zang consists of the five solid organs--- spleen, heart, lungs, liver and kidney.
The Fu consists of the six hollow organs --- small intestine, large intestine, gall bladder, bladder, stomach, and san jiao (a threeLOGOpart invisible metabolizing organ in TCM organ)
LOGO
Your site here
Other Therapeutic Methods
Diet Therapy or Food Therapy
Guided by fundamental theories of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), traditional Chinese dietotherapy (TCD) is a specialty that concerns the study of how to make good use of foods and natural nutrients as well as Chinese material medicine to preserve health, prevent and heal diseases, quicken recoveries, and slow down aging.
LOGO
Your site here
LOGO
Your site here
Methods of Diagnosis
The basics of TCM diagnostics are: observe, hear and smell, ask about background and read the pulse. Two of the most important diagnostic tools in TCM are the pulse and the tongue.